高三英语 (单项填空+阅读理解+短文改错+书面表达)Wheels专项专练复习

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高三英语复习课的几种课型

高三英语复习课的几种课型高三英语总复习分五种课型：课文复习课，避免炒冷饭，触类旁通；夯实基础，提高能力；真正提高自学能力。

语法复习课。

高考题型专练，单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，短文改错，书面表达。

测试课。

试卷分析课，学生上讲台试讲解试卷，教师坐在学生位置上听课、提问；讲练结合；一题多解，一题多用。

；有重点地讲，有选择地讲。

总之，高三英语复习应以课文复习、语法复习和高考题型训练为主要，辅以测试和试卷分析等课型，灵活安排，互相配合。

标签：高三；英语；复习；课型高三英语总复习任务重，时间紧。

这一阶段要继续进行英语素质教育，使学生有较好的基本功和自学能力，为他们今后走向社会作好准备。

与此同时，还要与高考接轨，让学生了解高考题型的特点、解题技巧。

根据高三英语复习的任务和特点，可将复习课分为以下五种课型。

一、课文复习课1.避免炒冷饭，触类旁通。

汉语、英语在体裁上大体一致。

学生可以将汉语的体裁知识运用在英语上。

如记叙文一般都有五个要素：Who，What，When，Where和Why。

理解了这五个要素，也就基本读懂了文章。

2.夯实基础，提高能力。

高考对实际运用英语的能力要求很高，特别是阅读理解能力，教师应要求考生限时阅读各种体裁的材料。

只有抓好课本复习，分类训练，才能在高考中以不变应万变。

3.真正提高自学能力。

教师可引导学生在复习课文时自己归纳整理。

如复习短剧时，可让学生将高中第一、二、三册书中出现的几个剧本进行比较。

二、语法复习课我的做法是将语法项目分成十块：一、名词及主谓一致；二、代词；三、冠词和数词；四、形容词和副词；五、情态动词和助动词；六，动词的时态和语态；七、非谓语动词；八、虚拟语气；九、从句；十、倒装句、强调句、否定句和反意疑问句。

每一块语法用两个课时复习。

第一课时课前，教师根据本块语法项目的难易程度，准备好讲义，布置学生根据讲义进行预习，并做讲义后的诊断性练习。

第二课时，教师针对第一课时学生操练中出现的问题，再次进行讲解，并再次组织有针对性的操练，然后让学生做检测性练习，教师同时巡视，及时了解学情，并作个别辅导。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 9 Wheels单元检测A语言基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练北师大版必修3

Unit 9 单元检测A——语言基础扎根练＋阅读理解提速练[语言基础扎根练]Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空1．They built a platform (站台) in the trees from which they could watch the animals unobserved.2．You can't appreciate (欣赏) English poetry unless you understand its rhythm.3．He could have finished it on schedule, but somehow (不知何故地) he fell behind.4．He studied hard, and in consequence (结果) he passed the exam.5．The task will be finished ahead of schedule (进度表) if nothing prevents.6．As you know, reading is one of the best ways to build vocabulary (词汇量)．7．He lives somewhere in the neighbourhood (街坊) of the station.8．I wondered whether he had already known the content (内容) of my telegram.9．Such responses, even the tears, are beneficial (benefit) to one's long-term health.10．Some patients actually (actual) got worse after receiving the treatment.11．Stop feeling embarrassed because you are a sensitive (sense) person and your emotions are close to the surface.12．I am surprised you've got an unfavorable impression (impressive) of him.13．He is a reliable (rely) man, and you can rely on him to do what he has promised.14．Hopefully (hopeful), I'll be able to stay at home for three weeks this time.15．We have provided seats for the convenience_ (convenient) of our customers.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Addicting to his work, he forgot to go out to have lunch.Addicting→Addicted/Addicting 后加himself2．It was not until he came back which we got the news.which→that3．We talked until the early hours, and consequent we overslept.consequent→consequently 4．We are supposed to form the habit of doing exercise, which is beneficial for our health.for→to5．You can rely on that it will rain this weekend.on后加it6．It's not easy to work on how much it costs to feed the average family.on→out7．Joe is proud and stubborn, never admit he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame._admit→admitting8．By the time he realizes he walked into a trap, it'll be too late for him to do anything about it.walked前加has9．Every year large amounts of water has been wasted in our daily life.has→have10．Is it convenient of you to come out this evening？of→forⅢ.补全句子1．他们又冷又饿地在风雪中度过了七天。

(统考版)高考英语一轮复习必修3Unit9Wheels课时提能练(含解析)北师大版

课时提能练(十七)必修3Unit 9Wheels(A)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·长春质检)Backcountry for Beginners: the Best Destinations in CanadaWhen carried out safely，your first backcountry trip will leave you lifelong memories，opening a getaway into nature.But the leap from car camping to backcountry requires preparation and learning.Here are some recommended trips for backcountry beginners：Grundy Lake Provincial ParkThe park's 9 backcountry sites are a 30minute paddle (划船) away.Grundy Lake is motorboat free.Your sites are quiet enough for a true backcountry trip.Each site comes equipped with a fire pit (坑) and a picnic table.Bon Echo Provincial ParkMany visitors don't know about the 25 canoein campsites located on Joeperry and Pearson Lakes.A short canoe trip of 30minute will get y ou to your campsite.At each campsite，you will find a picnic table，tent space and a toilet nearby.Charleston Lake Provincial ParkExperience the best of the Canadian Shield，and hike or paddle your way to 10 backcountry campsites.Travel time can range from 10 minutes to 2 hours.All sites come equipped with elevated tent platforms，a picnic table，a fire grill，and a toilet.Murphys Point Provincial ParkPaddle through Big Rideau Lake (part of the historic Rideau waterway) to access 14 backcountry campsites.Most are located 5－45 minutes away from the boat launch.You'll find a picnic table，tent space，and a pit toilet nearby each site.Paddle back to visit Murphys' piece of living history: the Mica Mine!Remember: backcountry travel requires careful consideration of packing，route planning，meal planning，safety，and your skill level.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。

高考英语复习Wheels练习真检查题含解析北师大版

Unit 9 Wheels课时练1 阅读理解提速练[学生用书P273(单独成册)]Ⅰ阅读理解A(2019·济南5月高考针对性练习)Lions are the top tourist attraction to Kenya and also considered critically endangered. One of the main causes of their death is that people kill them in return f or lions attacking their cows. “We put our cows in a small cow shelter at night，” locals said, “and that’s when the trouble would start. Lions w ould jump in the shelter and kill the cows.”There have been a lot of efforts to try to protect the lions, but they are in crisis and everyone is looking for a solution. One idea was land tenancy(租用)，and another was lionproof fences. However, no one even knew that Richard Turere, a 13yearold Maasai from Kenya, had already come up with something that worked.One night Richard was walking around with a flashlight and discovered the lions were scared of a moving light. An idea was born. Three weeks later, Richard invented a system of lights that flash around the cow shelter, mimicking a human walking around with a flashlight. His system is made from broken flashlight parts and an indicator box from a motorcycle. “The only thing I bought was a solar panel(太阳能电池板), which charges a battery that supplies power to the lights at night，” Richard says. He calls the system Lion Lights.His simple solution was so successful. His neighbors heard about it and wanted Lion Lights too. He put in the lights for them. From there, the lights spread and are now being used all around Kenya. Someone in India is trying them out for tigers. In Zambia and Tanzania they’re being used as well.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

高考英语一轮复习练习短文改错阅读理解书面表达高三全册英语试题

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校练习30 短文改错＋阅读理解＋书面表达Ⅰ.短文改错families. In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad don't like the soup and I don't enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we're forced eat things, we may become ill. But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.Ⅱ.阅读理解AGoogle's It comes with a case that has a clip (夹子), but it's not designed to be worn on your clothing. Most interestingly, it uses artificial intelligence to take photography out of your hands so it can capture moments on its own.This roughly 2inch by 2inch camera, with a threehour battery life and Gorilla Glass for toughness, is intended for candid moments, like when a child does something cute that may happen too quickly for you to pull out your smartphone.Onboard the Clips device, it uses machine learning algorithms (计算程序 ) to help capture scenes. Those algorithms include face recognition. “Once it learns that there's a face you see frequently, it'll try to get nice photos of those faces，” said Juston Payne, the device's product manager. And they also want it to recognize facial expressions, which involved “training it to know what happiness looks li ke”. The Google team also trained it to recognize what not to shootlike when a child's hand is over the lens, or if it is tossed in a dark purse.The only way to see the images is by connecting the camera with your phone, as it has no screen for viewing or editing.Were people concerned it could seem strange? Yes, Payne admitted. But they said they addressed that by making it obvious what it is. A green light on the front signals that it is on. Besides, unlike a camera meant to monitor your home, it is not connected to the Internet.“This product is only possible because of the way that silicon has advanced，” Payne said, noting that it was only in the past year or so that they could squeeze the technology down into a device this size. Going forward, we're likely to get more assistance from the artificial intelligence packed into our apps and gadgets.1．What is the most outstanding feature of Clips?A．It is equipped with tough glass. B．It enables easy Internet access.C．It allows of handsfree photography. D．It can be worn on your clothing.2．What does the underlined word “candid” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Brief. B．Touching. C．Unforgettable. D．Embarrassing.3．What makes Clips a reality according to Juston Payne?A．The popularity of the Internet. B．The advance in technology.C．The rise of the smartphone industry. D．The reduction in the price of lens.4．What is the best title for the text?A．A New Digital Camera from Google. B．New Gadgets in the Age of Apps.C．Artificial Intelligence in Everyday Life. D．An Alternative Way to Photograph.BMost of us show setup: thousands of hopefuls line up outside the audition (试音) room, wait for hours to go in and perform for a group of judges. Then these potential pop stars could be lucky and get through to the next round, or they might hear the command, “Sorry, it's a no from me.” But what do the judges actually bring to a talent show?Music talent show judges attract millions of viewers each week to their programs. As public figures, they play an important part in advertising campaigns for these programs. They often receive high salaries and can be moody. Are they really worth the expenses and difficulties that they cause? One solution might be to replace them with computers.Can computers really match human judges? Scientist Dr Nick Collins and his team at the University of Sussex think they can. Dr Collins has been working on a project that involves programming three computerizedjudges that he says would be far more consistent in their judgment of musical performances. Employing a special programming language, Dr Collins's digital judges can be trained up by “listening” to particular musical styles. After they have been listening for a while, the programming language allows these judges to spot the specific features of the music, including the voice quality, the rhythm etc. Collins says, “The judges' listening capacity is not yet as good as a hu man ear, but they won't be as moody as some human reality TV show judges.”Maybe that is the problem with this electronic musical innovation. Real human judges on talent shows interest us with their personality, decisions and catchy phrases. Will a computer program be able to do the same?5．The arrangements of the traditional talent show are described in Paragraph 1 to ________.A．find out more potential pop stars B．show the popularity of the talent showC．make people familiar with the talent show D．bring up the topic of talent show judges6．What is the key message conveyed in Paragraph 2?A．Music talent shows are very competitive.B．Music talent shows cost too much money.C．There are some problems with talent show judges.D．There are too many advertisements in talent show programs.7．How does Collins think about his computerized Judges?A．They can listen as well as human ears. B．They will be welcomed by the public.C．They will be perfect for any talent show. D．They can judge more fairly than human judges.8．What's the author 's opinion about replacing real human judges with computerized ones?A．Doubtful B．Interested C．Satisfied D．OptimisticⅢ.书面表达[2020·济南外国语学校模拟]假定你是李华。

【高考复习方案】(河南省专用)高三英语一轮复习 Unit 9 Wheels课时作业北师大版必修3

课时作业(九) [模块3 Unit 9 Wheels](限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AHave you ever wondered?1. Why do airplanes take longer to fly west than east?It can take five hours to go westeast from New York (NY) to London but seven hours to travel eastw est from London to NY. The reason for the difference is an atmospheric phenomenon known as the jet(喷射)stream. The jet stream is a very high altitude wind which always blows from the west to the east across the Atlantic. The planes moving at a constant air speed thus go faster in the westeast direction when they are moving with the wind than in the opposite direction.2. What would happen if the gravity on the earth was suddenly turned off? Supposing we could magically turn off gravity. Would buildings and other structures(建筑物)float away? What happened would depend on how strongly the things were attached to the earth. The earth is moving at quite a speed, moving at over a thousand miles per hour. If you turn something around your head on a string(细绳), it goes around in a circle until you let go of the string. Then it flies off in a straight line. Switching off gravity would be like letting go of the string. Things not attached to the earth would fly off in a straight line. People in buildings would suddenly shoot upwards at a great speed until they hit the ceiling. Most things outside would fly off into space.1.What information can we get from the first passage?A．It is the jet stream that affects how fast airplanes fly.B．Planes go slower when they are moving with the wind.C．It takes more time to fly from NY to London than from London to NY.D．The jet stream always blows from the east to the west across the Atlantic. 2．The underlined word “shoot” in the 2nd passage probably means “________”．A．send for B．move quicklyC．come out D．grow quickly3．It can be inferred that without gravity ________．A．buildings and other structures would float awayB．trees and buildings would not so easily fly offC．something around your head would not float awayD．everything outside buildings would fly off into space4．Where can we most probably read this text?A．In a research paper. B．In a short story.C．In a travel magazine. D．In a student's book.BI've spent over a year in India，and in those 365 plus days，I've learned a lot about getting around Indian cities.My biggest lessons have been learned through being cheated，particularly by taxi and rickshaw(人力车) drivers，but that doesn't mean those are bad ways to travel，as long as you know what you're doing.Below are thebest ways to get around the city of Delhi，India，and tips for how to keep from being the victim of scams(诈骗)．Taking taxis is a great way to get around the city of Delhi and chances are，if you arrive in Delhi by plane，as soon as you make it through customs，you'll be swarmed by Indian taxi drivers.At the Delhi airport，be sure to arrange for a taxi to your hotel at one of the two Delhi Traffic Police Taxi Booths.One is inside the airport，and one is outside.The key is to make sure to go to a booth run by the police，rather than by independent taxi drivers.Rickshaws are one of my favourite ways to get around Indian cities，in part because it's how the locals often travel.Autorickshaws are more common，but bicycle rickshaws are still used in old Delhi.If you do have a chance to take a bicycle rickshaw，you should do it at least once for a unique experience that should only set you back about 15 rupees.Autorickshaw rates around Del hi range between 30 and 80 rupees，depending on distance.If you really want to travel around Delhi like the locals，take a public bus.Indian buses become very crowded and most do not have air conditioning.They are，however，very cheap.A bus trip won't set you back any more than 15 rupees，as long as you stay within the city limits.Since Indian buses get so crowded，try to board the bus at the start of the route so you can get a seat.The train is a great way to get around within the city of Delhi.Fares are reasonable，between 6 and 22 rupees.All departure announcements are in both Hindi and English，and tokens can be purchased for between 6 and 22 rupees.5．The author is trying to ________ in Delhi through this text.A．give some advice of travellingB．expect us to travel aroundC．show his/her experiencesD．explain the difficulties of travelling6．The author suggests taking a rickshaw in order to ________．A．save some moneyB．enjoy the comfortable tripC．gain some unique experienceD．help the local rickshaw drivers7．What can we infer from the passage?A．You won't have to pay much if you travel around by bus in India.B．It will be difficult for you to get a seat if you get on the bus halfway. C．A rickshaw driver only charges whatever amount you give him.D．You'll have to speak English if you travel around in India.8．Which may be the topic that follows?A．Hotel recommendations in Delhi.B．Weather conditions in Delhi.C．Food and drink in Delhi.D．Car rentals in Delhi.Ⅱ.完形填空There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them isto walk around it, a guidebook__9__ hand. Of course, we may __10__ with our guidebooks the history and __11__ developments of a town and get to know them. __12__ then, if we take our time and __13__ in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we __14__ it as a whole, we begin to have some __15__ ，which even the best guidebooks do not answer. Why is the town just __16__ this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets __17__ in this particular way, and not in any __18__ way?Here even the best guidebook __19__ us. One can't find in it the information about how a town has developed to the __20__ appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的) __21__ of a town. However, one may get some idea of what it __22__ look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine __23__ the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town __24__ to develop.What is the __25__ of studying towns in this way? For me, it is __26__ that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one's own eyes. A __27__ visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive __28__ just reading about it in a guidebook.9．A.in B．atC．by D．on10．A.write B．studyC．tell D．remember11．A.strange B．similarC．separate D．special12．A.But B．BeforeC．Since D．Until13．A.march B．workC．stay D．wait14．A.look at B．look afterC．look for D．look up15．A.ideas B．opinionsC．feelings D．questions16．A.of B．forC．like D．as17．A.open B．runC．begin D．move18．A.one B．moreC．other D．such19．A.helps B．tricksC．fails D．satisfies20．A.old B．normalC．first D．present21．A.capital B．meaningC．design D．change22．ed to B．seemed toC．had to D．happened to23．A.what B．howC．when D．where24．A.stops B．appearsC．starts D．continues25．A.point B．viewC．problem D．difficulty26．A.nearly B．simplyC．generally D．hardly27．A.costly B．formalC．group D．personal28．A.from B．thanC．through D．withⅢ.语法填空A: You are lucky to be working in __29__ a big city that everything here is wonderful. B: I don't think so. __30__(actual) I don't have interest in city life.A: Why? City life seems to be very interesting and __31__(comfort)．B: Not really. They can hardly enjoy sunshine because of tall buildings around their houses. They can hardly know __32__ season it is. What's going on in nature seems to have __33__ to do with them.A: That's terrible. Sunshine and fresh air are quite __34__(value). __35__seems that rural life is better. But working in a big city means __36__ more money without hard work like farming, doesn't it?B: Yes, perhaps, but there is another problem. The cost of living in the city is much higher than __37__ in the countryside. Sometimes people can't make ends meet these years.A: So that's how it is! I hadn't thought of that. I __38__(wish) to ask you to help me find a job here. Now I give it up. I'd rather live in my village all my life. 29．________30.________31.________32.________33.________34．________35.________36.________37.________38.________Ⅳ.短文改错Last week, I, together with my friends, visited Mount Yuntai in Henan Province. It is famous as its beautiful and unique scenery. We gathered at the school gate at 7：00 am. Two hours late we arrived by bus. On arriving, we set about climb in groups. At noon, we got together at the Geological Museum to watch some exhibits, where show how geological structures form. Then we had lunch and take a break. At 2：00 pm, we continued my exploration regardless of tiredness. We met at that is called Zhuyu Peak at 4：00 pm. After taking some photos, we walked down the mountain. At 6：00 pm, we returned back to school. It was unforgettable trip. I felt excited by the amazed beauty of nature.课时作业(九)Ⅰ.A本文向我们解释了两个特殊的科普知识：一个是大西洋上空的气流是如何影响飞机的飞行速度的；二是如果没有了地球引力将会出现什么现象。

高三英语 (单项填空+阅读理解+短文改错+书面表达)Celebration专项专练复习

【专项专练】2014届高三英语复习：Celebration（单项填空+阅读理解+短文改错+书面表达Ⅰ. 单项填空1. China’s first aircraft carrier, the Liaoning, which has been handed over to the People’s Liberation Army’s Navy, ______ a major breakthrough in China’s defense modernization.A. predictsB. tellsC. marksD. signs答案 C解析考查动词。

句意：中国第一艘航母“辽宁舰”已经正式交付中国人民解放军海军，这标志着中国国防现代化建设中的一个重大突破。

mark“标志(重要变化或发展阶段)”，符合句意。

predict“预言”； tell“告诉”； sign“签(名)；示意”。

2. The Nobel Literature Prize winner Mo Yan said on Friday ______ prize the Swedish Academy had awarded to him was ______ victory of literature, but not a victory of politics.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; aD. a; the答案 B解析考查冠词。

句意：周五诺贝尔文学奖的获得者莫言说，瑞典文学院授予他的该奖项是文学的胜利，而不是政治的胜利。

the Swedish Academy had awarded to him是定语从句，修饰先行词the prize，表示特指；而“a victory of literature”泛指“文学的胜利”，与后面的“a victory of politics”相照应。

故选B。

3. Yesterday the teachers and students held a grand meeting ______ the 60th anniversary of our school.A. in recognition ofB. in honour ofC. in celebration ofD. in possession of答案 C解析句意：昨天老师和学生举办了一次盛会来祝贺学校建校六十周年。

北师大版高考英语一轮复习练习必修三 Unit 9 Wheels

模块达标检测(三)限时：100分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解AGoodreads recommends the following books you want to read for the event to come.1．The Lyrics：1961—2012By Bob DylanSimon & Schuster，$60What it's about: This heavy，well-timed publication contains lyrics by the songwriter who just won the Nobel Prize in Literature，from his first album，Bob Dylan，through Tempest.What's to love: The times may be changing，but Dylan's fans are a constant，traditional devotees who will want this epic collection for their shelves，to sit beside those beloved old large papers.2．Taylor S w ift：This Is Our SongBy Tyler ConroySimon & Schuster，$28What it's about：An elegant fanzine celebrating all things about Taylor Swift，especially the pop star's countless fans.What's to love：Mom and/or Dad，the fan of Taylor Swift，will think you're pretty cool if he or she discovers this temple to Taylor under the Christmas tree (even if it is a book)．3．Misty CopelandBy Gregg DelmanRizzoli，$39.95What it's about：Star-figure female ballet dancer Misty Copeland strikes a pose(95，to be exact) in photos taken between 2011 and 2014 ，in the casual setting of dance studios.What's to love: Since becoming the first African American woman to be named a principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre，Copeland has become a cultural phenomenon，and Delman's arresting pictures capture (捕捉) her muscular power and elegance.4．@ NatGeo: The Most Popular Instagram PhotosBy National GeographicNational Geographic，$19.95What it's about: National Geographic's popular Instagram account (nearly 63 million followers) comes to book form in this title filled with eye-popping images from around the world. What's to love：Here's proof that NatGeo's talented photographers have conquered social media while maintaining the usual quality of their work.And for fans of more traditional coffee-table-sizebooks，check out National Geographic's Wild，Beautiful Places: Picture-Perfect Journeys Around the Globe ($40)．[语篇解读]本文主要推荐了几本在圣诞节期间值得阅读的书。

高考英语一轮复习提能训练(9)Unit 9 Wheels高三全册英语试题

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 9 WheelsⅠ.阅读理解A阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

(2013·东北三省三校第二次联考，D)Deception (骗术) is something that people do all the time, and it plays an important role in military (事的) strategy. Now some researchers are trying to figure out how to get robots to do it, by looking at the behavior of squirrels and birds.At Georgia Tech, a team led by Ronald Arkin, a professor at the School of Interactive Computing, studied the literature on squirrels hiding their acorns (橡果). Squirrels will hide their food in a certain place, but when they see other squirrels trying to steal from them, they attempt to fool the thieves by running to a false location.Ronald Arkin and his Ph. D. student Jaeeun Shim used that as a model for robot behavior. They programmed the robot into tricking a “predator (捕食者)” machine by doing what a squirrel does: showing the enemy a false location for an important resource.The team also looked at how other animals—in this case, a species of bird called Arabian babbler—drive off predators. A babbler will make an alarm call when they see a predator and other babblers will join the bird and make more calls. They then surround the predator, all the while flapping (拍打) wings and making noises. The babblers don't ever actually fight the animal they want to drive off; they just make enough noises and flaps around enough so that it seems that attacking a babbler isn't worth it.They found that the deception works when the group reaches a certain size—essentially, when enough birds arrive to convince the enemy that it's best to back off. Davis modeled that behavior in software using a military scene and found that it worked even if the group didn't have the firepower to confront the enemy directly.The military is interested in this because a robot that can fool an opponent is a valuable tool. It could lead an enemy down a false trail or make itself look more dangerous than it actually is.文章大意：本文是一篇议论文。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 9 Wheels练习高三全册英语试题

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 9 Wheels 课时练1 2篇阅读＋1篇完形Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·合肥高三联考)Two deer jumped out in front of 16yearold Amanda Floyd’s car. She put on the brake, stopping the car just in time. But later, she started texting. Distracted, Amanda turned left and right, then crashed into another car. Luckily, she wasn’t in a real car—she was in a driving simulator(模拟器) at Roosevelt High School, Ohio, US. “I never really realized that cars made a turn that much，” Amanda, a junior, said. She added that she wouldn’t text while driving anymore.The Ohio Department of Transportation(ODOT) and Ohio State Highway Patrol brought the simulator to the school. They said they wanted to help students learn about the danger of driving while drunk, texting, or talking on the phone.According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, distracted driving claimed 3，450 lives in 2016 alone. Experts believe the actual figure is probably higher.The simulator is basically a computer program. Like many computer games, it was a hit with the students. They lined up and crowded around to watch each other take turns. The simulator has a steering wheel(方向盘), brake and gas pedal(油门). It is made up of three large computer screens on a table.Students choose a distraction, such as driving while drunk or texting. They always crash, of course. Then, they are pulled over by the police to be taught the bad results of their driving：how much damage they’ve caused, what their fine is, if anyone died in the accident, and if they’re going to go to prison.“It teaches how to drive without being on the road，” said Shante Thompson, 16. She had just crashed into a deer.ODOT spokesman Justin Chesnic said hundreds of kids have gone behind the wheel so far. He said even more have benefited from watching their classmates.“Driving is such a major responsibility, so take it seriously，”he said. “Put away your cellphone. A lot of the accidents out there are because of distracted driving. It can not only change your life, butchange someone else’s life forever. The results are serious.”【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一个驾驶模拟器，学生通过操作这个驾驶模拟器可以增强交通安全意识。

高考英语一轮总复习课时作业17 Unit9 Wheels 北师大版必修3

高考英语一轮总复习课时作业17 Unit9 Wheels 北师大版必修3Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Would it be harmful for my dog to change its food?—________.You should turn to professionals.A．That’s right B．Of courseC．I’m not so sure D．I’m afraid not2．The dictionary will cover the changes that have taken________place since________original version was first published in 1988.A．the；a B．the；theC．/；a D．/；the3．(2013·芗城模拟)—He admitted________in the exam.—That’s why he was not admitted________universities or colleges.A．to cheat；by B．cheating；toC．to cheat；to D．cheating；by4．(2013·山东高考预测卷三)If you have to catch the first bus every day，choose this hotel.It is very________for the station—it’s only a twominute walk.A．close B．comfortableC．convenient D．near5．What makes reform so important is the fact________fewer and fewer jobs come with health benefits.A．whether B．thatC．how D．why6．The dams have been designed to attract industry and so________the region in the long term.A．suit B．damageC．benefit D．join7．Carol was elected to represent her village and________the position for two years.A．occupies B．occupiedC．has been occupying D．had been occupying8．________you choose to live there are always going to be disadvantages.A．Whichever B．WhereverC．However D．Whenever9．(2013·福州模拟)I appreciate________the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.A．giving B．to giveC．being given D．to be given10．My efforts________up Bill didn’t have the intended effect because he just kept staring out the window.A．cheer B．being cheeredC．cheered D．to cheer11．If you are a public figure you can’t afford to be too________to criticism.A．gentle B．hopefulC．reliable D．sensitive12．A way to raise your spirits is to think of a situation______you did something you are proud of.A．which B．whereC．what D．as13．If river levels continue to rise，it will have very serious________for many people’s homes.A．responsibilities B．impressionsC．consequences D．constructions14．The past 30 years________Jack’s transformation from a poor young man to a millionaire.A．are witnessed B．have witnessedC．witness D．have been witnessed15．________，people who don’t smoke are healthier than people who do.A．In detail B．At randomC．With pleasure D．On averageⅡ.完形填空[建议用时15′](2013·无锡名校联考) The story happened long ago.A king__1__a prosperous country.One day，he__2__a trip to some distant areas of his country.When he was back to his palace，he complained that his feet were very__3__，because it was the first time that he had made such a long trip，and the road that he went through was very__4__and stony.He then__5__his people to cover every road of the entire country with leather.Definitely，this would need thousands of cows’ skin，and would__6__a huge amount of money.Then one of his wise servants dared himself to tell the king，“Wh y do you haveto spend that__7__amount of money？Why don’t you just cut a little piece of leather to cover your feet？”The king was__8__，but he later agreed to his__9__，to make “shoes” for himself.There is actually a__10__lesson of life in this story：to make this world a(n)__11__place to live，you had better change yourself—your heart，not the world.T his story has a great__12__on my future life.When I graduated from college，I found it was__13__to find a good job.For highpaid jobs in big cities，I didn’t have the qualities and working__14__they demand for lowerpaid jobs in countries or small towns，I didn’t want to apply.__15__I just stayed at home and complained.Those were really__16__days！Then one day I read the story in a newspaper，and I got to know that I needed to change my__17__.I took up a job in a small city.In the two years，I worked hard and__18__well with my coworkers.The two years’ experiences__19__the way for my future development.Now I am quite__20__with my position as a manager in a multinational corporation.1.A.ruled B．controlledC．defeated D．disturbed2．A.waited for B．called forC．went for D．hunted for3．A.strange B．uglyC．dull D．painful4．A.wide B．goodC．r ough D．smooth5．A.asked B．orderedC．demanded D．advised6．A.cost B．co llectC．pay D．take7．A.unconditional B．unusualC．unimportant D．unnecessary8．A.puzzled B．pleasedC．surprised D．disappointed9．A.request B．suggestionC．question D．criticism10．A.reasonable B．valuableC．sensitive D．different11．A.happy B．doubtfulC．interesting D．harmless12．A.opinion B．lessonC．impression D．influence13．A.boring B．urgentC．hard D．unfair14．A.memory B．experienceC．equipment D．condition15．A.So B．BeforeC．But D．If16．A.cheerful B．funnyC．unlucky D．sad17．A.plan B．attitudeC．soul D．theory18．A.cooperated B．dealtC．continued D．started19．A.built B．constructedC．paved D．admitted20．A.astonished B．devotedC．touched D．satisfiedⅢ.阅读理解(2013·山西太原五校检测) Commuters (上下班往返的人) who drive to work will face a parking charge of up to ￡350 a year.Ministers are backing a workplace parking charge which will come into force in Nottingham in 2013 and is likely to be adopted across the country.The scheme will see firms with more than ten parking places for staff charged ￡350 a year for each space in two years.Employers would be free to pass on the charge to their staff—meaning it would effectively be a tax on driving to work.The scheme aims to reduce traffic by preventing unnecessary car journeys and raise funds to improve public transport，but critics say it is just an excuse for councils to fill their coffers (金库)．Some ten million Britons drive to work each day，and the British Chambers of Commerce says the new charge could total ￡3.4 billion a year if rolled out nationwide.Already some firms in Nottingham have threatened to leave the city，where 40,000 commuters use their cars to get to work.A spokesman said the scheme was nothing morethan a tax on jobs.“It is very unfair t o discriminate against those employers who have parking spaces，which get vehicles off the streets，” he said.“And these charges apply around the clock，which is especially unfair on shift workers who rely on their cars because public transport is not available.This is more about increasing the government’s income than reducing traffic.”However，Transport Minister Sadiq Khan gave the plan an official approval during a visit to Nottingham.The council says the tax will raise as much as ￡100 million over ten years—one fifth of the cost of a new transport system for the city.Another transport spokesman Theresa Villiers said the tax would have a devastating impact on businesses struggling to cope with the economic decline.But Richard Hebditch of the Campaign for Better Transport said the tax would raise money to invest in better transport.“We put forward the idea of workplace parking taxes as a fairer way to raise money to invest in the future local transport services.We are pleased that the people of Notti ngham will be the first to benefit.”1．Supporters argue that the scheme________.A．can help improve the parking conditions for the staffB．should be applied to ail commuters driving to workC．is certain to be carried out despite the objectionsD．will relieve traffic pressure and improve public transport2．According to the objectors，the scheme is unfair for________.A．the firms with parking lotsB．the workforce without carsC．the employees parking their cars on the streetsD．the staff driving to work in the daytime3．Which word can best describe Theresa Villiers’s attitude towards the scheme?A．Neutral. B．Negative.C．Understanding. D．Positive.4．It can be inferred from the passage that________.A．many firms are willing to pay the charges for their staffB．the public transport in Nottingham is in great need of improvementC．the author believes Britons will benefit from the schemeD．those firms with more commuters will leave NottinghamⅣ.短文改错(2013·河北模拟)Dear Brad，I am a boy in the first grades of a senior high school.I feel uneasily recently.At home I feel like prisoner.I am not allowed to watch TV or su rf the Internet.The only thing I have to do it is studying.Every time I got a low mark，my parents will scold me sharply.There’s a generation gap among my parents and me，but it’s always difficult to communicate.Life are supposed to be colorful and wonderful，isn’t it？Ho w should I devote all my time and energy to the study so as to entering a good university？I am very unhappy and lost.I need your help.Best wishes，Li Ping 答案：课时作业(十七)Ⅰ.单项填空1．解析：由You should turn to professionals可知，答话人不太确定换狗粮是否对狗有害，故选I’m not so sure(我不太确定)。

(全国通用)2024年高考英语专项分类复习——短文改错(真题模拟)含解析

（全国通用）2024年高考英语专项分类复习——短文改错（真题试卷模拟）短文改错1．（2024届青海省西宁市大通高三三模试题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。

School life has taught me a lot, of them I think honesty is the most important. When I was in Senior One, I caught cheating in the final exam. I feel everyone in my class looked down upon myself. I was very ashamed that I decided to run away from school. Upon know this, my teacher paid a visit to my home in person but had a long chat with me. He made me to come to know that being brave enough to recognize one’s mistakes and overcome them are a basic quality for a man. Since then, I’ve made up my mind to be honesty and work hard.2．（2024届宁夏银川一中高三三模试卷）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

高中英语Unit9Wheels单元整合训练北师大版必修3【含解析】

Unit 9 Wheels单元整合训练[语言知识再落实]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．She has been addicting herself to drinking(drink) since she broke up with her boyfriend.2．You may rely on it that he'll pay back all your money.3．He was injured in the accident and was admitted to the hospital.4．I appreciate your ringing(ring) back to me so timely.5．Helen was fully occupied with business matters yesterday.6．She spends a large amount of money on clothes every year.7．When the policeman stopped us，we all looked questioningly at him，puzzled(puzzle)．8．It was not until the authority approved it that the cinema could show it. 9．People have been receiving(receive) financial aid since they lost their homes，jobs and businesses in the storm last month.10．There have been (be)two world wars in the past hundred years.Ⅱ.完成句子1．既然你已经长大，你不应该依赖你的父母。

Now that you are grownup，you should not rely on/depend on your parents．2．和美国文化相比，中国文化有更长的历史。

2024高考英语一轮总复习必修3Unit9Wheels学案含解析北师大版

Unit9 Wheels(主题语境:人与自我——做人与做事)核心考点课堂突破1.benefitn.利益,好处v.有益于;对(某人)有用[教材原句]People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years.(P36) 多年来,人们始终享受着在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车的好处。

语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Race walking shares many fitness (benefit) with running,research shows,while most likely contributing to fewer injuries.(2024·全国Ⅰ卷,阅读理解C 篇)②Our communities benefit arts in terms of economy.(2024·江苏卷,任务型阅读)③Another (benefit) aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor.[完成句子]④即使是在现代化社会,面谈也特别有助于增进了解。

Even in modern society,personal contact is the promotion of understanding.考点必记①be of (great) benefit to对……(特别)有益benefit sb/sth使……受益benefit from从……中受益get benefit from从……中受益for the benefit of为了……的利益②beneficial adj.有用的,有利的,有帮助的be beneficial to对……有益[写作佳句]Many students prefer cycling to school because they think cycling is beneficial to health and the environment.很多学生喜爱骑车上学,因为他们认为骑车对健康和环境都有好处。

高中英语一轮复习 Part I Unit 9 Wheels作业北师大版

高中英语一轮复习 Part I Unit 9 Wheels作业北师大版Ⅰ.完形填空It was late in the afternoon. Several hundred villagers left their houses and gathered in the open air outside the village. They were staring __1__ at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with __2__ —beautiful and dangerous.The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. Mountain climbers had __3__ the top, using the southern route. But no one had ever dared to try a winter climbing up the __4__ side. But now one man was daring to try the __5__ route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy.For two days he had climbed.The village people had watched him __6__. Now they were waiting to see his __7__. If he planned to __8__ the next day, he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he was __9__.A tiny green light __10__ high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people __11__.The next day he continued his way upward.He was so lonely and so __12__！But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the __13__ light.In the morning, Bonatti __14__. He could not see the top, but he knew he was __15__ there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up.Bonatti had spent months __16__ for the climb.Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and __17__ to climb to the top?He was finally at the top! News about his __18__ was radioed to the world.The trip __19__ the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the“ __20__ ”，and would be well remembered as a climber of all time.1．A.back B．forwardC．down D．up【答案与解析】D the mountain top应在平地上的村民们的上方，故用up。

【河南专用】高考英语一轮复习课时作业模块3 Unit 9 Wheels

课时作业(九) [模块3 Unit 9 Wheels](限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．________ group wins on Saturday will go through to the world competition.A．No matter what B．No matter whichC．Whatever D．Whichever2．Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A．permitted B．acceptedC．admitted D．received3．Nowadays, too many children________ TV. That's bad for their eyesight and TV also keeps them from communicating with others.A．addicts to watchingB．are addicted to watchC．addict themselves to watchD．are addicted to watching4．My house is very ________ for getting to work as it is only a few minutes' walk from the station.A．comfortable B．suitableC．convenient D．available5．________ those who were not listening the first time, I will repeat the question.A．To the benefit of B．With the benefit ofC．For the benefit of D．With the benefit to6．The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally ________．A．pulled through B．pulled outC．pulled up D．pulled over7．—Do you think that housing price will keep ________ in the future?—Sorry, I have no idea.A．lifting up B．going upC．bringing up D．growing up8．________ your rotten idea, we went the long way.A．Thanks to B．BecauseC．Due to D．Since9．An earthquake struck this area，________ a lot of damage.A．making B．causingC．done D．caused10．The teacher proposed that Jack ________ maths or physics instead of English because he was quick at numbers.A．must study B．could studyC．studied D．studyⅡ.完形填空There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of themis to walk around it, a guidebook__11__ hand. Of course, we may __12__ with our guidebooks the history and __13__ developments of a town and get to know them. __14__ then, if we take our time and __15__ in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we __16__ it as a whole, we begin to have some __17__ ，which even the best guidebooks do not answer. Why is the town just __18__ this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets __19__ in this particular way, and not in any __20__ way?Here even the best guidebook __21__ us. One can't find in it the information about how a town has developed to the __22__ appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的) __23__ of a town. However, one may get some idea of whatit __24__ look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine __25__ the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town __26__ to develop.What is the __27__ of studying towns in this way? For me, it is __28__ that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one's own eyes. A __29__ visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive __30__ just reading about it in a guidebook.11．A.in B．atC．by D．on12．A.write B．studyC．tell D．remember13．A.strange B．similarC．separate D．special14．A.But B．BeforeC．Since D．Until15．A.march B．workC．stay D．wait16．A.look at B．look afterC．look for D．look up17．A.ideas B．opinionsC．feelings D．questions18．A.of B．forC．like D．as19．A.open B．runC．begin D．move20．A.one B．moreC．other D．such21．A.helps B．tricksC．fails D．satisfies22．A.old B．normalC．first D．present23．A.capital B．meaningC．design D．change24．ed to B．seemed toC．had to D．happened to25．A.what B．howC．when D．where26．A.stops B．appearsC．starts D．continues27．A.point B．viewC．problem D．difficulty28．A.nearly B．simplyC．generally D．hardly29．A.costly B．formalC．group D．personal30．A.from B．thanC．through D．withⅢ.阅读理解AIn 1885, a young doctor named Arthur Conan Doyle opened offices in London.He wanted to be a successful doctor, but for some reasons he never found enough patients.To pass the time, he began to write stories and send them to the newspapers.Conan Doyle's stories were about a clever detective, Sherlock Holmes.Conan Doyle wrote that Sherlock Holmes lived in Baker Street in London, and people with problems came to Sherlock Holmes with their problems, too.He was able to solve mysteries (疑难案件) that the cleverest policemen in England were unable to figure out.Sometimes Sherlock Holmes could solve a mystery without leaving his chair.He listened carefully to the information his client gave and figured out the answer.At other times he spent days or weeks looking for clues.Sherlock Holmes travelled to different cities and countries to solve the mysteries.Sometimes he wore_disguises,_pretending to be an old man, or a sailor.Holmes did anything to find out the answer to the mysteries he was working on.Sherlock Holmes is the most famous detective in English literature，but many people don't understand that he is a fictional character, not a real person.The English post offices report that people still send mail to Sherlock Holmes in Baker Street.Even he gets more than 2，000 letters every year.31．Conan Doyle began to write stories perhaps because________．A．he wanted to tell something about his patientsB．he wasn't good at medicineC．he wanted to make less moneyD．most people were strong at that time32．Conan Doyle got to write very good detective storiesbecause ________．A．many people asked him to solve their mysteriesB．he got a lot of experience in solving mysteriesC．he was a person with great literary quality and talentD．he was able to help those who came to see him with their problems33．Sherlock Holmes________．A．was only an ordinary detectiveB．never existed in the worldC．was one of the members of the police in LondonD．was a real detective who was named by Conan Doyle34．The phrase “wore disguises” in the fourth paragraph means “________”．A．introduced oneselfB．was in old clothesC．changed one's clothes or one's appearanceD．seemed to be poor and helpless35．Instead of being a famous doctor，Arthur Conan Doyle came to be successful in writing because ________.A．many people wrote letters to him asking about thestoriesB．the character he wrote about was thought to be a real personC．he was finally employed by a police stationD．he earned a lot of money by writing such a storyBA new study suggests that the roundtheclock(24小时的)availability that cell phones have brought to people's lives may be taking_a_toll_on family life.The study，which followed more than 1，300 adults over 2 years, found that those who consistently used a mobile phone throughout the study period were more likely to report negative “spillover” between work and home life—and，in turn，less satisfaction with their family life.Spillover essentially(本质上)means that the line between work and home begins to become unclear.Work life may invade home life when a parent is taking jobrelated calls at home，for instance—or family issues may start to take up work time.For example，a child may call mum at work，telling her “microwave exploded”，explained Noelle Chesley，an assistant professor of sociology at the University of WisconsinMilwaukee and the author of the study. The problem with cell phones seems to be that they are allowing for even more spillover between work and home.This may be especially true for working women，the study found. Among men，consistent use of mobile phones seemed to allow more work issues to creep (潜入)into family time.But for women，the spillover tended to go in both directions. Being “connected” meant that work cut into home time，and family issues came into work life.Cell phones seem to be opening more lines for stressful exchanges among family members.But there may be ways to control the spillover，according to Chesley.Employers, she said，could look at their policies on contacting employees after hours to make sure their expectations are “reasonable”．For their part，employees could decide that cell phones go off during family time, Chesley said.36．What does the underlined phrase “taking a toll on” probably mean in Paragraph 1?A．Explaining. B．Founding.C．Damaging. D．Extending.37．According to Chesley，what is the best solution to the problem caused by cell phones?A．Refuse to use cell phones.B．Separate work hours from family time.C．Ignore coming calls during family time.D．Encourage women to stay at home.38．We can learn from the passage that ________．A．cell phones make the line between work and home unclearB．cell phones seem to be convenient to familiesC．cell phones affect men as much as womenD．we can do nothing to solve the problem39．What is the main idea of the passage?A．How to control the negative spillover caused by cell phones.B．Cell pho nes cause negative “spillover” between work life and home life.C．Consistent use of cell phones makes people feel less satisfied with their work.D．How work life invades home life.Ⅳ.短文改错One day, I went to the railway station to buy a ticket to my aunt. When I got there, I told that the ticket had all been sold out. Just then a man came up and said with a strongly Zhejiang accent that he had a spare ticket. I didn't know that whether I could believe him or not. After hesitate for a while, I decided to take it. So as soon as the man left, I began to regret. If he was not honest, what shall I do? On a third day, I went to the station to see my aunt away. As I was waving goodbye to her, I saw the man sitting next to my aunt, smiling at me.。

(安徽卷)高中英语 unit 9 wheels综合检测新人教版必修3

Unit 9 Wheels(满分：120分；时间：100分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．—No，I'm afraid he isn't in.This is his secretary speaking.Can I help you?—________.A．Oh，you willB．Oh，that's a pityC．I think soD．Well，I look forward to hearing from you2．The wheat crop this year is not promising because the ________ from frost is too great.A．destroy B．reductionC．damage D．break3．—I suggest we set up an outofclass club.—Great！That's exactly what I ________.A．have been thinking B．thinkC．had thought D．will think4．Whatever he promises，you can't ________ anything.A．rely on B．rely on him to doC．depend on D．advise him to do5．—What about your headache?—Thanks to the medicine，it is becoming less ________.A．frequent B．commonC．regular D．convenient6．(2013·安庆高一调研)This September over 500 students from our school ________ universities.A．admitted to B．were admitting toC．have admitted to D．were admitted into7．I would appreciate ________ back this afternoon so that we can make an early decision.A．you to call B．you callC．your calling D．you're calling8．(2013·黄山高一质检)I will write the report as soon as I ________ the experiment.A．will finish B．will have finishedC．finished D．have finished9．The children should be ________ for cleaning their own rooms.A．watchful B．responsibleC．present D．popular10．The Beijing express(特快)had________ on the station when we hurriedly got to the platform.A．pulled on B．pulled outC．pulled round D．pulled off11．—What about the tie your mother bought for you?—It ________ my suit well.A．fits B．matchesC．balances D．satisfies12．In peace，too，the Red Cross is expected to send help ________ there is human suffering.A．whoever B．howeverC．whatever D．wherever13．(2013·安徽高考)________in the early 20th century，the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.A．To found B．FoundingC．Founded D．Having founded14．(2013·重庆高考)It was with the help of the local guide________the mountain climber was rescued.A．who B．thatC．when D．how15．The elderly need special care in winter，as they are________ to the sudden change of weather.A．sensitive B．flexibleC．positive D．senselessⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)There have been many great inventions，which have changed the way we live.The first great invention was one that is still very important today—the__16__.This made it __17__ to carry heavy things and to travel long distances.For hundreds of years after that there were __18__inventions that had as much effect as the wheel.Then in the early 1800s the world started to __19__.There was little unknown land __20__ in the world.People didn't have to __21__ much any more.They began to __22__ instead to make life better.In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. __23__ them were the camera，the electric light and the radio.These all became a big __24__ of our life today.The first part of the 20th century __25__ more great inventions：the helicopter in 1909，__26__movies in 1926，the computer in 1928 and jet planes in 1930.This was __27__ a time when a new material was first made.Nylon __28__ out in 1935.It changed the kind of clothes people__29__.The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people __30__over diseases.They worked very well.They made people healthier and let them __31__ long lives.By the 1960s most people could __32__ to live to be at least 60.By this time most people had a very good life.Of course new inventions __33__ to be made.But man now had a desire to __34__ again.The world is known to man but the stars are not yet.Man began looking for __35__ to go into space.Russia made the first step.Then the United States took a step.Since then other countries，including China and Japan，have made their steps into space.16．A.paper B．wheelC．car D．train17．A.faster B．easierC．harder D．slower18．A.more B．manyC．few D．some19．A.grow B．turnC．become D．change20．A.left B．remainedC．stayed D．kept21．A.work B．exploreC．hunt D．travel22．A.fish B．playC．work D．study23．A.In B．AmongC．Between D．During24．A.part B．changeC．play D．role25．A.made B．tookC．did D．saw26．A.sound B．noiseC．voice D．speech27．A.neither B．alsoC．too D．either28．A.made B．wentC．came D．worked29．A.did B．madeC．thought D．wore30．A.get B．comeC．take D．turn31．A.live B．keepC．stay D．make32．A.try B．likeC．expect D．seek33．A.continued B．hadC．supposed D．wanted34．A.work B．begC．explore D．change35．A.chances B．waysC．machines D．planesⅢ.阅读理解(共20小题；每题2分，满分40分)ALast July，my 12year old car died on California's Santa Ana Freeway.It was an hour before sunset，and I was 25 miles from home.I couldn't reach anyone to pick me up，so I decided to take a bus.Not knowing the routes，I figured I'd just head east.A bus pulled up，and I asked the driver how far she was g oing.“Four more lights，”she said.There was another bus I could take from there.This clearly was going to be a long night.She dropped me off at the end of her route and told me which bus to look for.After waiting 30 minutes，I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home.Then a bus pulled up.There was no lighted number above its windshield(挡风玻璃)．It was out of service.But the door opened，and I was surprised to find that it was the same driver.“I just can't leave you here，” she said.“This isn't the ni cest place.I'll give you a ride home.”“You'll drive me home in the bus？”I asked，puzzled.“No，I'll take you in my car，”she said.“It's a long way，”I protested.“Come on，”she said.“I have nothing else to do.”As we drove from the station in her car，she began telling me a story.A few days earlier，her brother had run out of gas.A good Samaritan picked him up，took him to a service station and then back to his car.“I'm just passing the favor along，”she said.When I offered her money as a thankyou，she wouldn't h ear of it.“That wouldn't make it a favor，”she said.“Just do something nice for somebody.Pass it along.”36．Why did the writer say that he would have a long night?A．He wondered how long he had to wait for the next bus.B．No driver would give him a ride.C．He didn't know the routes.D．He perhaps would have to take a taxi.37．Why did the writer change his mind after waiting for 30 minutes at the end of the route?A．No bus would come at the time.B．A taxi ride would be more comfortable.C．He became impatient and a bit worried.D．He knew the driver would never return.38．The bus driver drove the writer home later because ________.A．she happened to go in the same directionB．she wanted to do something good for other peopleC．her brother told her to do soD．she wanted to earn more money39．The bus driver hoped that the writer ________.A．would do as she didB．would keep her in memoryC．would give the money to othersD．would do her a favorBAudrey Hepburn won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie，Roman Holiday，which was released(发行)in 1953.But she is remembered as much for her_aid_work as for her acting.Born in Belgium in 1929，Audrey's father was British and her mother was Dutch.Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood.During World War Ⅱ，she lived and studied in the Netherlands.Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks.Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to London after the war.But she realised she wasn't going to be a ballerina(芭蕾舞女演员)．So she began taking acting parts in stage ter she began to get small parts in movies.But it was Audrey Hepburn's move to America that brought her true fame.In 1951 she played the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play o f the same name to great critical(关键的，重要的)praise.Two years later，Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.Audrey made more than 25 movies.Among her most popular roles was Holly Golightly in Breakfast at Tiffany's in 1961.Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady.She was married two times and had one son by each husband.In 1989，the UN Children's Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador(亲善大使，特使)．She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF projects.The UN agency said she was a tireless worker.She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War Ⅱ.She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid.She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer(结肠癌)．40．In Paragraph 1，“her aid work”means________.A．winning an Academy Award as Best ActressB．taking acting parts in stage showsC．making moviesD．acting as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF41．The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that________.A．she wanted to be a ballerinaB．her parents were from BritainC．the education there was excellentD．it was safe there42．We can infer from the passage that ________.A．Audrey's parents lived in Germany during World War ⅡB．Audrey lived in America in the 1950sC．Audrey was made to give up dancingD．the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play was her most popular role43．________is NOT mentioned in the passage about Audrey Hepburn.A．Marriage B．IdentityC．Contribution D．ReligionCToday almost everyone knows computers and the Internet.If I ask you“What is the most important in your life？”，maybe you will say“Computers and the Inte rnet.”．The first computer was made in 1946.It was very big but it worked slowly.Today computers are getting smaller and smaller.But they work faster and faster.What can computers do？A writer has said，“People can't live without computers today.”The Interne t came a little later than computers.It is about twentyfive years later than computers.But now it can be found almost everywhere.We can use it to read books，write letters，do shopping，play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much.They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free.They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends.They don't know their real names，ages and even sex(性别)．They are so interested in making the “unreal friends”that they can't put their hearts into study.Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects because of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world.But at the same time，we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.44．The Internet can not be used for ________.A．studying B．shoppingC．thinking D．playing45．When the computer was invented，it was ________.A．large and worked quicklyB．small and worked slowlyC．large but worked slowlyD．small but worked quickly46．The Internet was born in about________.A．1960 B．1970C．1980 D．198547．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Few students like going into the Internet.B．Students use the Internet to make“real friends”．C．These“unreal friends”often meet eac h other.D．Students don't know the friends on the Internet very well.DBullies(欺凌弱小者)often bully students who are lonely.They do it over and over，but the students usually don't tell anybody they are being bullied because they are afraid of the bullies.These students don't know how to stop the bullies and are very unhappy.Some don't see a solution and don't want to be bullied any more，so they decide to commit suicide(自杀)．On the Internet，there are many stories about bullying victims who killed themselves.Here are three we read about online.A 14yearold girl in Canada was bullied all the time by three girls in her class.The girls even called her on the telephone to bully her.She was afraid to stand_up_to them and never told anyone about the situation.She was miserable and didn't want to be bullied again，so she killed herself.A 14yearold boy in Canada was also bullied a lot.He was miserable，but he did not talk to anyone either.Finally，he wrote a note to his parents.He told them that he was scared of the bullies and didn't know what to do.Then he jumped off a bridge.In England，a 13yearold girl was bullied because she was very tall.She was scared of the bullies，but she also never told anybody what the bullies was doing.She was so unhappy that she committed suicide.These young students were lonely and unhappy.They did not know how to stop the bullies，so they killed themselves.We need to notice when students are victims(受害者)and desperate.Then we can help them before they decide to commit suicide.48．The reason why victims keep silent about bullying is that________.A．they don't want to take that seriouslyB．they are too shy to say that to othersC．bullies may have ordered them not to tell others about thatD．they want to solve the problems by themselves49．All of the following are about the reasons why victims kill themselves EXCEPT________.A．they don't know how to solve the problemB．they are worried about thatC．death means the end of being bulliedD．no one dares to help them50．The underlined phrase“stand up to”in Paragraph 4 refers to________.A．face bravely B．beatC．bully D．met51．What should those who are bullied do in order to stop being bullied again?A．They should have the bullies beaten by others.B．They should try their best to fight against them.C．They should tell others about the matter and ask them for help.D．They should try to avoid meeting them again.EWhen you are deciding which wheels are right for you，there are quite a few choices.Here are some tips that may be helpful in choosing a wheel.Steel wheels—offered mostly for offroad or as a low cost alternative to aluminum(铝)．Steel wheels can be improved by making small changes with a spray can or brush if the need ever arises.A chromed steel wheel is likely to rust and is likely to need repair，especially in areas that use salt on the roads in the winter.They are heavier than aluminum wheels，thus，add some additional stress to suspensionand braking(刹车)parts.Another downfall of steel wheels is that they are handbuilt wheels and have lower ability of bearing in regard to run in，sometimes causing shaking problems on the street.ALWAYS dry your wheels off after going through a car wash.The chemicals used in car washes these days can leave dirty spots that are difficult，if not impossible，to get rid of.ALWAYS wash the road salt off your wheels as soon as possible.Salt can eat into the last part of a wheel and leave pits and stains that cannot be fixed.ALWAYS check the directions on a cleaner before you use it on your wheels or tyres.Some tyre cleaners will forever discolour wheels and some wheel cleaners contain acids that will eat certain types of wheels.52．The passage mainly tells us about________.A．how to repair and fix wheelsB．how to buy and wash wheelsC．how to introduce and use wheelsD．how to choose and protect wheels53．If you are a driver，you should better buy________.A．steel wheels B．aluminum wheelsC．iron wheels D．plastic wheels54．If a driver has bought steel wheels，________.A．braking parts of the wheel are not quickB．the wheels must leave a lot of dirty marksC．sometimes the wheels will cause shaking on roadsD．he can save a lot of money in repairing his car55．According to the passage，a driver should________.A．pay special attention to his car's wheelsB．make less use of salt to protect and repair his car's wheelsC．let acids eat certain types of wheelsD．often wash his car and keep it away from dangerⅣ.任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Millions of people from all over the world use the Internet to communicate，get information and play games.However，using the Internet can have both positive and negative effects on young people.As for positive effects，children can use it for searching useful articles andmaterials.Also they can do their homework on the computer instead of writing it down.The Internet gives children possibilities to learn about new things in life，and discover how people live all over the world.Children can communicate with their friends and relatives who live far away.In addition，they can make friends and talk with people in foreign countries.However，there is much information that can be dangerous to children and damage their development.When children surf the Internet，they can easily be tempted into something that is not proper.When kids start to communicate with strangers online，they don't know that they can be talking to a sick or a harmful person and may meet the person later.Another thing is that many children only play games rather than learn online.Too much sitting before the computer can be unhealthy and result in stress injuries，obesity and social isolation.Parents have a big responsibility to guide and guard their children and set clear boundaries to what kids do.Parents can reduce the risks for their children by setting sensible rules and knowing what their children are interested in.你所在的班在英语课上讨论“What are the advantagesand dis advantages of public transportation ？”。

应对区爱护学校高考英语一轮复习提能力创新演练 Unit9 Wheels 3

应对区爱护学校三维设计高考英语一轮复习提能力创新演练：必修三 Unit9 WheelsA卷Ⅰ.单项填空1．After a month of training, he became________to the work as a highspeed maglev train driver.A．addicted B．sensitiveC．loyal D．equal解析：句意：经过一个月的训练后，他成为了一名合格的高速磁悬浮列车司机。

equal“能胜任的，有能力的”，符合句意。

addicted“上瘾的”；sensitive“敏感的”；loyal“忠诚的，忠贞的”。

答案：D2．I'll be late home because something has just________at work.A．come up with B．break outC．come up D．take place解析：句意：我要晚点回家，因为工作时发生了点事。

come up with “提出”；break out“(战争、火灾、疾病等)突然爆发”；come up“出现；(问题等)被提出；走近，靠近”；take place“发生”，在此需用过去分词taken place才对。

答案：C3．Our house is very________for me as I can get to the office in five minutes. In fact, this is the reason why I decided to buy it a week ago.A．adaptable B．comfortableC．convenient D．available解析：从下文的get to the office in five minutes和this is the reason why I decided to buy it a week ago来看，此题是在说房子的“便利之处”，故选C。

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【专项专练】2014届高三英语复习：Wheels（单项填空+阅读理解+短文改错+书面表达）Ⅰ. 单项填空1.The article is good in ________, only it’s a bit wordy.A. conditionB. conceptC. contestD. content答案 D解析考查名词辨析。

句意：这篇文章内容不错，只是文字有些啰唆。

condition“条件;状况”; concept“概念”; contest“竞赛”; content“内容”。

根据句意选D。

2. “You have to trust in god, ________ friends and bank on education,” the teacher said in an honest voice.A. live onB. rely onC. keep onD. insist on答案 B解析考查动词短语辨析。

live on“靠……生活”; rely on“依靠”; keep on“继续”; insist on“坚持”。

根据句意选B。

3. He found out that it didn’t ________ him to live in the city.A. matchB. suitC. meetD. equal答案 B解析考查动词辨析。

句意：他发现自己不适合生活在城市中。

match“相配”; suit“适合”; meet“遇到；满足”; equal“等于；比得上”。

4. We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t ________ quite as planned.A. find outB. give outC. hand outD. work out答案 D解析考查动词短语辨析。

句意：我们本想正午前完成任务,但结果并没像计划的那样。

find out“查明;发现;了解”; give out“分发;筋疲力尽;用完”; hand out“分发”; work out “算出;产生结果;发展”。

5. — Mum, why have us eat so many vegetables?— Because they are ________ to our health.A. benefitB. benefitedC. beneficialD. benefits答案 C解析考查词义辨析。

句意：——妈妈,为什么让我们吃这么多蔬菜?——因为它们对我们的健康有好处。

be beneficial to“对……有益处”。

6. They argued ________ each other ________ where to spend the golden week.A. at; overB. over; onC. about; atD. with; about答案 D解析考查固定搭配。

句意：他们相互争辩去哪里过黄金周。

argue with sb. about sth. “与某人辩论某事”,故选D。

7. To my puzzle, the two children are never ________ up with playing with the same game at the same place every day.A. caughtB. putC. fedD. made答案 C解析考查动词短语辨析。

句意：使我困惑的是,这两个小孩从来不腻烦每天在同一个地方玩同一个游戏。

catch up with“赶上”; put up with“忍受”; be fed up with“受够了;厌烦”; make up with“与……和解”。

根据句意选C。

8. — Mary, I have got a new cell phone number!— Oh, hold on. I’ll put it down just ________.A. in deedB. in caseC. in timeD. in use答案 B解析考查介词短语辨析。

句意：——玛丽,我买了一个新手机号!——哦,别挂断。

以防万一,我要把它记下来。

in deed“实际上”; in case“以防万一”; in time“及时;终有一天”; in use“在使用中”。

9. — I really appreciate ________ of the information about my train, otherwise I might have missed it.— You’ re welcome.A. informingB. to informC. informedD. being informed答案 D解析考查非谓语动词。

句意：——我真的很感激你通知我关于我的火车的信息,否则我可能错过了。

——不客气。

appreciate意为“感激”,后跟动词时要用其动名词形式,排除B、C;又因句子的主语I与inform之间存在动宾关系,要用其被动形式,排除A,故选D。

10. ________ water________ needed for the crops as a result of the dry climate.A. Large amounts of; isB. Large amounts of; areC. Amount of; isD. A large amount of; are答案 B解析考查固定词组。

句意：由于干燥的气候,庄稼需要许多水。

a large amount of和large amounts of均意为“许多;大量”,修饰不可数名词,但所修饰的名词作主语时,前者的谓语动词要用单数形式,后者的谓语动词要用复数形式,故选B。

11. They did not want to ________ any problems or shortcomings, let alone discussthem with outsiders.A. apply forB. admit toC. agree onD. ask for答案 B解析考查动词短语辨析。

句意：他们不愿意承认任何问题或缺点,更不用说与外人讨论(他们的问题或缺点)了。

apply for“申请”; admit to“承认”; agree on“就……取得一致意见”; ask for“要求;请求”。

根据句意选B。

12. My house is very ________ for getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.A. comfortableB. suitableC. convenientD. free答案 C解析考查形容词辨析。

句意：我住的地方上班很方便,因为它距车站只有几分钟的路程。

comfortable“舒服的”; suitable“合适的”; convenient“方便的”; free“自由的;免费的”。

根据句意选C。

13. He is so fond of foreign literature that he is ________ reading foreign novels.A. addictedB. addicting toC. addictingD. addicted to答案 D解析考查动词addict的用法。

句意：他如此喜欢外国文学以至于他沉溺于读外文小说。

be addicted to为固定搭配,意为“沉溺于……”,故选D。

14. Jane has been so ________ in her work that she hasn’t had time for social activities.A. occupiedB. worriedC. devotedD. confused答案 A解析考查形容词辨析。

句意：简如此忙碌于她的工作以至于她没有时间参加社会活动。

occupied“忙于;致力于”,常与in搭配; worried“担心的”; devoted“忠诚的”,常与to搭配; confused“困惑的”。

根据句意选A。

15. ________, the professor felt relieved and went out of his lab.A. Tiring and happyB. Tired but happyC. Tiredly and happilyD. Tired and happy答案 B解析考查形容词作状语。

句意：很累但是很高兴,教授很欣慰地走出实验室。

此处指教授的心理活动, tired又和happy构成转折关系,故选B。

Ⅱ.阅读理解BEIJING — Apple Inc is one step closer to beginning sales of iPad2 tablet computers(平板电脑)with cell-phone network compatibility(兼容)for the first time in the Chinese mainland, where the consumer — electronics giant is in the midstof an aggressive expansion.Accordin g to China’s Telecommunication Equipment Certification Center, a device by Apple with third-generation high-speed wireless data capabilities was issued the network access license needed for the company to begin official sales in China. The device, listed under model number“A1396”, is compatible with the 3G standard WCDMA, and would work with the cell-phone network operated by Apple’s local iPhone partner, China Unicom(Hong Kong)Ltd.China Unicom refused to comment.Apple already offers the 3G iPad2 in Hong Kong through its partners, but currently only offers Wi-Fi versions of the device in the Chinese mainland. Still, consumers in China, which according to research firm IDC surpassed(超过)the U.S. as the world’s largest PC market in the second quarter, have been purchasing 3Gtablets through unofficial channels.Separately, Apple spokeswoman Carolyn Wu said Sept 6 that the company’s first Hong Kong store, set to open this quarter, will be located in the city’s central shopping and business district in the International Finance Center’s upscale(高档的)IFC mall, a commercial center and sightseeing spot along the city’s waterfront. Wu also said that Apple is planning a new store in Shanghai later this quarter, which will be its biggest store in China. She refused to give more details or to comment on the 3G iPad2.Apple currently has four full-service Apple stores in the mainland, which receive the most traffic of any Apple stores in the world. The company otherwise relies on resellers to get its products into the market.The new stores reflect Apple’s confidence in rising demand for its products such as smart phones and tablet computers. Sales in the Chinese mainland, Hong Kong and Taiwan helped boost(增长)the company’s third-quarter results, newly appointed Chief Executive Tim Cook said in July. China revenue(收益)surged(激增) six-fold toabout ＄3.8 billion during the three months ended June 25.“This has been an important opportunity for Apple and I firmly believe that we’re just scratching the surface right now,”Cook said at the time, referring to strong sales in China. “I see an incredible opportunity for Apple there.”1. According to the news, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. WCDMA is not the only 3G standard in the world.B. Apple Inc sells its products in the market of the Chinese mainland all by its own stores.C. The consumers in China can only get iPad2 of Wi-Fi versions.D. Chinese mainland is the second largest PC market in this year’s second quarter．2. How many full-service Apple stores are there in China?A. 4.B. 6.C. 8.D. Unknown.3. By saying “we’re just scratching the surface right now”, Cook means ________.A. they don’t know much about China’s marketB. they will sell more products and gain more profit in ChinaC. they need to obtain more permission from China’s governmentD. they ignored the rural market in China答案与解析【语篇解读】苹果公司只有一步之遥在中国大陆销售其平板电脑，其新功能兼具有移动电话功能。

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