形容词变副词的规则

形容词变副词的规则：之邯郸勺丸创作
一、在形容词词尾直接加-ly。

如:real-really; helpful-
helpfully; careful-carefully; hopeful-hopefully;
slow-slowly; quick-quickly; quiet-quietly polite-politely, wide-widely
二、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。

如:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily happy-happily heavy-heavilynoisy----noisily ；healthy----healthily
naughty, pretty ,thirsty ,lazy,
三、以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y：如:true-
truly；
四、以le 结尾的形容词，去e 加y 酿成副词：
terrible-terribly;; gentle-gentlypossible-possiblyprobable—probably; responsible—responsibly ;
comfortable----comfortably
gentle----gentlysimple----simply
capable有能力的simple简单的gentle温柔enjoyable 快乐的fashionable 时髦的enjoyable 快乐的comfortable 舒服的,舒
适的
lovable 可爱的washable 可洗的,耐洗的suitable 适当的,相配
的
lovable 可爱的suitable 适当的,相配的
五、另外,副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来,如:loud (adj.)-aloud (adv.)
注意：
1.多音节y结尾的词将y改为i后加ly
easy-easily happy-happily heavy-heavily
2.单音节y结尾的词直接加ly
gay-gayly (gaily) ；sly-slyly (slily)
3.以ll结尾的词只加y full-fully
4.以ic结尾的词加ally
automatic-automatically ；energetic-energetically
5.其他形容词均加lycareful-carefully ；glad-gladly
6.自己既是形容词也是副词，无需改变
fast----fastearly----earlyhigh----highhard----
hardlate----latefar----farwide----widealone----
alone、
7.虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不克不及直接用来修饰动词
friendlylivelylovelylonelylikely
8.有些形容词自己即为副词，同时也有加ly的副词形式。

但加
不加ly意思纷歧样，使用时需注意
wide(形容词，宽阔的，睁大的)----wide(副词，睁大地)/widely(副词，广泛地)
high(形容词，高的)----high(副词，高地)/highly(副
词，高度地)
hard副词容易写成hardly, hardly意思为“几乎不”，与
hard无任何关系
9..形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变更有规律可循,请记住以下口诀：一般直接加，“元e”去e加，“辅y”改i加，“le”结尾e 改y。

分别举例如下：quick—quickly, true—truly, happy—happily, possible—possibly.。