北京市海淀区2019-2021年(三年)八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编：单项填空
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A. liveB. livedC. will liveD. were living
24. My sister wants ______ cooking lessons in the City Cooking School.
A. takeB. takesC. takingD. to take
25. — What a heavy snow! Let’s make a snowman in the yard.
北京市海淀区
2019-2021年（三年）八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编
单项填空
北京市海淀区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
三、单项填空（共9分，每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.The boy is going to make Russian soup for ________ grandmother’s birthday party
— ______.
A. See you thenB. Have a good time
C. You’re welcomeD. Sounds like a good idea
答案：
17. B18. C19. A20.B21. B
22. A23. C24. D25. D
北京市海淀区2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
考查动词时态。根据“in the future”可知，句子用一般将来时，结构为will do，故选C。
8.My sister wants ________ cooking lessons in the City Cooking School.
A.takeB.takesC.takingD.to take
A.heB.hisC.sheD.her
2.I would like to invite my friends to my house for dinner ________ Sunday evening.
A. atB. inC. onD. for
3.—________ apples do we need to make fruit salad?
A.heB.hisC.sheD.her
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：这个男孩将为祖母的生日聚会做罗宋汤。
考查代词。He他；his他的；she她；her她的。根据“The boy”可知是男性，名词“grandmother”前用形容词性物主代词“his”表示“他的”。故选B。
2.I would like to invite my friends to my house for dinner ________ Sunday evening.
A. a pilotB. an actorC. a pianistD. an engineer
5.To be healthier, you must eat ________ junk food, I think.
A. fewB. lessC. muchD. more
6.—Tomorrow is Saturday. Can you hang out with us tonight?
北京市海淀区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
三、单项填空（共9分，每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17. The boy is going to make Russian soup for ______ grandmother’s birthday party.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妹妹想去城里的烹饪学校上烹饪课。
考查非谓语动词，固定搭配：want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故选D。
9.—What a heavy snow! Let’s make a snowman in the yard.
—________.
A.See you thenB.Have a good timeC.You’re welcomeD.Sounds like a good idea
A. heB. hisC. sheD. her
18. I would like to invite my friends to my house for dinner ______ Sunday evening.
A. atB. inC. onD. for
19. — ______ apples do we need to make fruit salad?
6.—Tomorrow is Saturday. Can you hang out with us tonight?
—Sorry, but I ________. I have to visit my grandma.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t
【答案】A
7.According to some scientists, people ________ to be 200 years old in the fu liveD.were living
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：根据一些科学家的说法，将来人们会活到200岁。
—Two should be enough.
A.How manyB.How muchC.How longD.How far
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——做水果沙拉我们需要几个苹果？——两个应该足够了。
考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；How much多少（钱），对不可数名词的量或物品的价格提问；How long多久，对时间段提问；How far多远，对距离提问。根据“apples”及“Two should be enough.”可知提问苹果的数量，用How many。故选A。
5.To be healthier, you must eat ________ junk food, I think.
A.fewB.lessC.muchD.more
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了更健康，你必须少吃垃圾食品，我认为。
考查形容词辨析。few极少，修饰可数名词复数；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；more更多的，既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。“junk food”是不可数名词，结合“To be healthier”可知要想更健康，应吃更少的垃圾食品，用less符合语境。故选B。
— Two should be enough.
A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How far
20. — Tom, what are you going to be when you grow up?
— I am going to be ______ because I think it is exciting to play a role in a movie.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——汤姆，当你长大你打算成为什么样的人？——我打算成为一个演员，因为我认为在电影中演一个角色很让人兴奋。
考查名词。a pilot一个飞行员；an actor一个演员；a pianist一个钢琴家；an engineer一个工程师。根据“to play a role in a movie”可知句子表达“想成为一名演员”，用“an actor”。故选B。
A atB.inC.onD.for
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：星期天晚上我想邀请我的朋友到我家吃晚饭。
考查时间介词。at后接具体的时刻；in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体某一天；for后接一段时间。“Sunday evening”是具体的时间，故选C。
3.—________ apples do we need to make fruit salad?
二、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
4.— Tom, what are you going to be when you grow up?
— I am going to be ________ because I think it is exciting to play a role in a movie.
A.a pilotB.an actorC.a pianistD.an engineer
A. liveB. livedC. will liveD. were living
8.My sister wants ________ cooking lessons in the City Cooking School
A. takeB. takesC. takingD. to take
9.—What a heavy snow! Let’s make a snowman in the yard.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——好大的一场雪啊！让我们在院子里堆雪人吧。——听起来像个好主意。
考查情景交际。See you then再见；Have a good time玩得愉快；You’re welcome不客气；Sounds like a good idea听起来像个好主意。根据“Let’s make a snowman in the yard.”可知要对堆雪人的建议作出评价。故选D。
—Two should be enough.
A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How far
4.— Tom, what are you going to be when you grow up?
— I am going to be ________ because I think it is exciting to play a role in a movie.
— Sorry, but I ______. I have to visit my grandma.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t
23. According to some scientists, people ______ to be 200 years old in the future.
—Sorry, but I ________. I have to visit my grandma.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t
7.According to some scientists, people ________ to be 200 years old in the future.
—________.
A. See you thenB. Have a good timeC. You’re welcomeD. Sounds like a good idea
答案：
1.The boy is going to make Russian soup for ________ grandmother’s birthday party
【解析】
【详解】句意：——明天是星期六。你今晚能和我们一起玩吗？——对不起，我不能。我得去看我奶奶。
考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；wouldn’t不会；shouldn’t不应该。根据“I have to visit my grandma.”可知不能和对方一起玩，以“Can”开头的疑问句，否定回答中用“can’t”。故选A。
A. a pilotB. an actorC. a pianistD. an engineer
21. To be healthier, you must eat ______ junk food, I think.
A. fewB. lessC. muchD. more
22. — Tomorrow is Saturday. Can you hang out with us tonight?
24. My sister wants ______ cooking lessons in the City Cooking School.
A. takeB. takesC. takingD. to take
25. — What a heavy snow! Let’s make a snowman in the yard.
北京市海淀区
2019-2021年（三年）八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编
单项填空
北京市海淀区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
三、单项填空（共9分，每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.The boy is going to make Russian soup for ________ grandmother’s birthday party
— ______.
A. See you thenB. Have a good time
C. You’re welcomeD. Sounds like a good idea
答案：
17. B18. C19. A20.B21. B
22. A23. C24. D25. D
北京市海淀区2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
考查动词时态。根据“in the future”可知，句子用一般将来时，结构为will do，故选C。
8.My sister wants ________ cooking lessons in the City Cooking School.
A.takeB.takesC.takingD.to take
A.heB.hisC.sheD.her
2.I would like to invite my friends to my house for dinner ________ Sunday evening.
A. atB. inC. onD. for
3.—________ apples do we need to make fruit salad?
A.heB.hisC.sheD.her
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：这个男孩将为祖母的生日聚会做罗宋汤。
考查代词。He他；his他的；she她；her她的。根据“The boy”可知是男性，名词“grandmother”前用形容词性物主代词“his”表示“他的”。故选B。
2.I would like to invite my friends to my house for dinner ________ Sunday evening.
A. a pilotB. an actorC. a pianistD. an engineer
5.To be healthier, you must eat ________ junk food, I think.
A. fewB. lessC. muchD. more
6.—Tomorrow is Saturday. Can you hang out with us tonight?
北京市海淀区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
三、单项填空（共9分，每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17. The boy is going to make Russian soup for ______ grandmother’s birthday party.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妹妹想去城里的烹饪学校上烹饪课。
考查非谓语动词，固定搭配：want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故选D。
9.—What a heavy snow! Let’s make a snowman in the yard.
—________.
A.See you thenB.Have a good timeC.You’re welcomeD.Sounds like a good idea
A. heB. hisC. sheD. her
18. I would like to invite my friends to my house for dinner ______ Sunday evening.
A. atB. inC. onD. for
19. — ______ apples do we need to make fruit salad?
6.—Tomorrow is Saturday. Can you hang out with us tonight?
—Sorry, but I ________. I have to visit my grandma.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t
【答案】A
7.According to some scientists, people ________ to be 200 years old in the fu liveD.were living
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：根据一些科学家的说法，将来人们会活到200岁。
—Two should be enough.
A.How manyB.How muchC.How longD.How far
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——做水果沙拉我们需要几个苹果？——两个应该足够了。
考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；How much多少（钱），对不可数名词的量或物品的价格提问；How long多久，对时间段提问；How far多远，对距离提问。根据“apples”及“Two should be enough.”可知提问苹果的数量，用How many。故选A。
5.To be healthier, you must eat ________ junk food, I think.
A.fewB.lessC.muchD.more
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了更健康，你必须少吃垃圾食品，我认为。
考查形容词辨析。few极少，修饰可数名词复数；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；more更多的，既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。“junk food”是不可数名词，结合“To be healthier”可知要想更健康，应吃更少的垃圾食品，用less符合语境。故选B。
— Two should be enough.
A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How far
20. — Tom, what are you going to be when you grow up?
— I am going to be ______ because I think it is exciting to play a role in a movie.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——汤姆，当你长大你打算成为什么样的人？——我打算成为一个演员，因为我认为在电影中演一个角色很让人兴奋。
考查名词。a pilot一个飞行员；an actor一个演员；a pianist一个钢琴家；an engineer一个工程师。根据“to play a role in a movie”可知句子表达“想成为一名演员”，用“an actor”。故选B。
A atB.inC.onD.for
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：星期天晚上我想邀请我的朋友到我家吃晚饭。
考查时间介词。at后接具体的时刻；in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体某一天；for后接一段时间。“Sunday evening”是具体的时间，故选C。
3.—________ apples do we need to make fruit salad?
二、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
4.— Tom, what are you going to be when you grow up?
— I am going to be ________ because I think it is exciting to play a role in a movie.
A.a pilotB.an actorC.a pianistD.an engineer
A. liveB. livedC. will liveD. were living
8.My sister wants ________ cooking lessons in the City Cooking School
A. takeB. takesC. takingD. to take
9.—What a heavy snow! Let’s make a snowman in the yard.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——好大的一场雪啊！让我们在院子里堆雪人吧。——听起来像个好主意。
考查情景交际。See you then再见；Have a good time玩得愉快；You’re welcome不客气；Sounds like a good idea听起来像个好主意。根据“Let’s make a snowman in the yard.”可知要对堆雪人的建议作出评价。故选D。
—Two should be enough.
A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How far
4.— Tom, what are you going to be when you grow up?
— I am going to be ________ because I think it is exciting to play a role in a movie.
— Sorry, but I ______. I have to visit my grandma.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t
23. According to some scientists, people ______ to be 200 years old in the future.
—Sorry, but I ________. I have to visit my grandma.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t
7.According to some scientists, people ________ to be 200 years old in the future.
—________.
A. See you thenB. Have a good timeC. You’re welcomeD. Sounds like a good idea
答案：
1.The boy is going to make Russian soup for ________ grandmother’s birthday party
【解析】
【详解】句意：——明天是星期六。你今晚能和我们一起玩吗？——对不起，我不能。我得去看我奶奶。
考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；wouldn’t不会；shouldn’t不应该。根据“I have to visit my grandma.”可知不能和对方一起玩，以“Can”开头的疑问句，否定回答中用“can’t”。故选A。
A. a pilotB. an actorC. a pianistD. an engineer
21. To be healthier, you must eat ______ junk food, I think.
A. fewB. lessC. muchD. more
22. — Tomorrow is Saturday. Can you hang out with us tonight?