人教版英语英语总复习 七年级英语完形填空专项讲解及练习

人教版英语英语总复习七年级英语完形填空专项讲解及练习
一、七年级英语完形填空
1．根据短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选取最佳答案填空。

It is not 1 for a woman like me to go shopping. Why do I say that? Firstly, I have three children to look 2 . My husband doesn't even know how to 3 them. I think it's my own fault. I always do all the things myself instead of（而不是） teaching 4 . So I feel very 5 every day though I am a homemaker（家庭主妇）. Maybe I think I feel even more tired than my husband. How can I find free time to 6 ? If I do, how should I do with
my three children? The oldest of them is only five years old. Secondly, I am getting much 7 . So it's hard for me to find clothes that fit me well. Lastly, and I think it's the most 8 . We don't have enough 9 for pretty clothes. We have to raise（养育） so many children with the little money that my husband gains. Oh, how I regret（后悔） that I had so many children that I am living such a 10 life.
1. A. important B. easy C. difficult D. interesting
2. A. at B. for C. after D. out
3. A. dress B. watch C. read D. wear
4. A. them B. him C. myself D. us
5. A. happy B. unhappy C. interesting D. tired
6. A. eat B. shop C. rest D. sleep
7. A. healthier B. fatter C. taller D. shorter
8. A. beautiful B. interesting C. important D. hard
9. A. time B. children C. shops D. money
10. A. happy B. rich C. poor D. free
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】本文讲述一个有三个孩子的母亲的困难的生活——不能去逛街。

她后悔
生了这么多孩子。

⑴句意：对于像我这样的女人来说去购物是不容易的。

important重要的；easy容易的；difficult难的；interesting有趣的。

根据下文可知选B。

⑵句意：首先，我有三个孩子要照顾。

短语：look after照顾。

故选C。

⑶句意：我丈夫甚至不知道怎么给他们穿衣服。

dress sb给某人穿衣服。

watch看（比赛等）；read读书；wear穿（衣服等），故选A。

⑷句意：我总是自己做所有的事情，而不是教他。

此处指教丈夫，故选B。

⑸句意：所以我感到分词累，虽然我是一个家庭主妇。

happy高兴；unhappy不高兴的；interesting有趣的；tired累的；故选D。

⑹句意：我如何找到自由的时间去购物呢？eat吃；shop购物；rest休息；sleep睡觉。

根
据上文可知选B。

⑺句意：其次，我变得更胖了。

healthier更健康的；fatter更胖的；taller更高的；shorter 更矮的。

根据常识可知买不到衣服是变胖的原因，故选B。

⑻句意：最后，我认为是最重要的。

beautiful美丽的；interesting有趣的；important重要的；hard难的。

most后跟多音节的形容词，根据句意可知选C
⑼句意：我们没有足够的钱买漂亮衣服。

time时间；children孩子们；shops商店；money 钱。

根据后一句可知选D。

⑽句意：唉，我真后悔生这么多孩子以至于我过着这么穷苦的生活。

happy高兴的；rich富裕的；poor贫穷的；free自由的。

故选C。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

2．完形填空
Vanilla is my best friend. She is a lovely girl with two big, beautiful eyes. But she always hides them 1 a pair of black glasses.
One day, however, I 2 ended our friendship. I remember that day clearly. We were 3 in the classroom. The teacher was giving us our results of a Chinese exam. I had done badly. I felt so 4 that I wouldn't talk to anyone. At lunchtime, I even stayed in the classroom alone. Suddenly, I heard a 5 . It was Vanilla. “You look very unhappy,” she said. “What's wrong?” I looked at her for a while, but said 6 . I knew Vanilla had got a good mark（分数） in the exam. I thought she was 7 me. I sat silently, but Vanilla didn't go away. She 8 asking me questions: “Is it because of the exam? Do you want me to tell you the right 9 ?” I looked away from her. When I looked up again, Vanilla had gone. And so had my exam paper! I didn't know 10 to do. I looked for my paper everywhere, but couldn't find it.
In the afternoon, Vanilla came up to my desk and 11 me my exam paper back. I looked at it and got a big 12 . Vanilla had written the right answers next to every one of my mistakes. How 13 she was! My face turned red. I wanted to hug her, but I only held her hands an d said, “Thank you.” That afternoon, 14 Vanilla and I were on the way home, I felt quite happy and thanked her again. We are 15 best friends.
1. A. behind B. below C. among D. near
2. A. slowly B. quickly C. nearly D. happily
3. A. singing B. sitting C. dancing D. playing
4. A. happy B. sad C. funny D. excited
5. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. cry
6. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
7. A. knocking at B. shouting at C. laughing at D. pointing at
8. A. forgot B. kept C. practiced D. remembered
9. A. answers B. exams C. results D. notes
10. A. that B. who C. which D. what
11. A. gave B. turned C. carried D. moved
12. A. pain B. interest C. surprise D. fun
13. A. kind B. brave C. healthy D. careless
14. A. whether B. when C. after D. unless
15. A. still B. yet C. also D. ever
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）A；（12）C；（13）A；（14）B；（15）A；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：Vanilla是我最好的朋友，然而有一天我几乎葬送了我们的友谊。

那天我在坐在教室里，老师在公布我们的语文考试成绩，我考得很糟糕，心里很难过，不想和任何人说话。

Vanilla考得很好，我以为她在嘲笑我，不想理她……她带走了我的试卷，下午回来的时候我发现我的错题旁边都写上了正确答案……我终于理解了Vanilla，我们仍然是最好的朋友。

（1）A 句意为“但是她总是把它们藏在一副黑眼镜后面”。

表示“在……之后”介词用behind。

（2）C 由下文可知此处是指“我差点儿结束了我们的友谊”。

故用nearly。

（3）B 由后句句意“老师正给我们语文考试的成绩。

我考得很差。

”可知本句应理解为“我们正坐在教室里”。

（4）B 由上句句意“我考得很差”可知“我感到很伤心”。

故用sad。

（5）A 由下句句意“那是Vanilla”可知此处是指人发出的“声音”，故用voice。

（6）D 本句用了转折连词but，那么句意应为“我看了她一会儿，但什么也没说”。

表示“没有什么”用nothing。

（7）C 上文中提到“我”考得不好，而Vanilla成绩不错，所以此处应意为“我认为她在嘲笑我”。

“嘲笑”用laughat。

（8）B 由上文可知，她没有走开，那么此处应该是指“继续询问”。

“继续做某事”用keepdoing sth.。

故选B。

（9）A 由句意“是因为考试吗？你想让我告诉你正确答案吗？”可知用answers。

（10）D 此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语，意为“我不知道该做什么”，“什么”用what。

（11）A 上文中提到试卷不见了，此处说“Vanilla出现在我的书桌旁并把试卷还给了我”。

give...back意为“归还，送回”。

故选A。

（12）C 由后句句意“Vanilla已经把正确答案写在每一处我做错了的题旁边”。

由此可知“我看着试卷并且非常吃惊”。

故用surprise。

（13）A 由上句句意“Vanilla已经把正确答案写在每一处我做错了的题旁边”。

可知“Vanilla 是多么友好”。

“友好”用kind。

（14）B 本句是含时间状语从句的复合句，意为“那天下午，当我和Vanilla在回家的路上时，我感到很高兴并且再一次感谢她”。

“当……时候”用when。

（15）A 文章开头说到“差点儿结束友谊”，然而后来没有结束，因此这里是指“我们仍然是最好的朋友”。

“仍然”用still。

3．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season lasts three 1 .
Spring is the first season of a year. In the northern parts of the Earth, the spring months are March, April and May. In spring, the weather gets 2 and fields turn green. For farmers, this is a 3 time. They have to do a lot of things for the coning harvest.
Summer 4 in June. Then come July and August. During the 5 months, plants and flowers are at their best. Of course, the weather is hot and it often 6 . But it's exciting
to swim in this season.
Next come the autumn months; September, October and November. Autumn is a wonderful season. Fields are golden with crops. It is time for harvest and farmers are very 7 .
Winter is the 8 season of the year. December, January and
February are the winter months. It is 9 in winter. The day is short and the 10 is long. And it snows in many places. On New Year's Day, we wish each other a happy new year.
1. A. days B. weeks C. months
2. A. warm B. hot C. cool
3. A. free B. busy C. large
4. A. starts B. ends C. stops
5. A. spring B. summer C. autumn
6. A. turns B. rains C. snows
7. A. happy B. sad C. angry
8. A. first B. next C. last
9. A. warm B. hot C. cold
10. A. night B. morning C. day
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一年四季，春夏秋冬的特征以及时间。

（1）句意：每个季节持续3个月。

A.天；B.周；C.月。

根据常识可知每个月持续三个月，
故选C。

（2）句意：在春天，天气变得温暖，田野变绿。

A.温暖的；B.炎热的；C.凉爽的。

根据常
识可知春天温暖，故选A。

（3）句意：对于农民来说，这是一个繁忙的时间。

A.自由的；B.繁忙的；C.大的。

根据后
句They have to do a lot of things for the coming harvest.可知农民做许多事情来准备丰收，所
以农民是繁忙的，故选B。

（4）句意：夏天在六月开始。

A.开始；B.结束；C.停止。

根据常识可知夏天是6、7、8月份，所以是6月份开始，故选A。

（5）句意：在夏天期间，植物和花是最好的。

A.春天；B.夏天；C.秋天。

根据这段可知讲
的是夏天，故选B。

（6）句意：天气是炎热的，并且经常下雨。

A.转向；B.下雨；C.下雪。

根据常识可知夏天
经常下雨，故选B。

（7）句意：它是丰收的季节，并且农民们非常高兴。

A.高兴的；B.悲伤的；C.生气的。

对
于农民来说，丰收是高兴的，故选A。

（8）句意：冬天是一年中最后一个的季节。

A.第一；B.下一个；C.最后。

根据常识可知冬
天是一年四季中最后一个季节，故选C。

（9）句意：冬天天气是寒冷的。

A.温暖的；B.炎热的；C.寒冷的。

根据常识可知冬天是寒
冷的，故选C。

（10）句意：白天是短的，晚上是长的。

A.晚上；B.早上；C.天。

根据常识可知冬天昼短
夜长，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

4．完形填空
Look! What's this? It is a 1 of Obama's family. This man 2 Mr. Obama. And 3 is two daughters' father. 4 woman is Mrs. Obama. 5 is two daughters' mother. Err, who 6 this girl and 7 girl? This 8 is Marlia Obama, Mr. Obama's 9 daughter. This girl is Natasha Obama, Mr. Obama's second daughter. Marlia is 10 elder sister. Natasha is the younger sister. They are good sisters.
1. A. map B. book C. photo D. room
2. A. am B. is C. are D. be
3. A. her B. she C. his D. he
4. A. This B. These C. A D. An
5. A. Her B. She C. His D. He
6. A. am B. is C. are D. be
7. A. a B. an C. this D. these
8. A. boy B. boys C. girl D. girls
9. A. one B. first C. No. one D. firstly
10. A. the B. a C. an D. /
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一张奥巴马一家人的照片。

男人是奥巴马先生。

他是两
个女儿的父亲。

他是两个女儿的父亲。

这个女人是奥巴马太太。

这个女孩叫马利亚．奥巴马，奥巴马先生的第一个女儿。

娜塔莎是妹妹。

他们是好姐妹。

（1）句意：这是一张奥巴马的家庭照。

A. map地图；B. book书；C. photo照片；D. room
房间。

a photo of一张……的照片。

故答案选C。

（2）句意：这个男人是奥巴马先生。

考查be动词。

主语“this man”是第三人称单数单数，
所以be动词应用is。

故答案选B。

（3）句意：他是两个女儿的父亲。

考查人称代词主格。

A. her她的；B. she她；C. his他
的；D. he他。

空格在be动词的前面，可知是句子的主语，应用人称代词主格，所以排除A、C。

代替奥巴马应用he。

故答案选D。

（4）句意：这个女人是奥巴马太太。

考查指示代词。

A. This这；B. These这些；C. A一个；D. An一个。

介绍某人或某物用this/these。

woman是单数用this。

故答案选A。

（5）句意：她是两个女儿的母亲。

A. her她的；B. she她；C. his他的；D. he他。

空格在
be动词的前面，可知是句子的主语，应用人称代词主格，所以排除A、C。

代替奥巴马夫
人应用she。

故答案选B。

（6）句意：这个女孩和这个女孩是谁？主语this girl and___7___ girl是名词复数， be动词
用复数are。

故答案选C。

（7）句意：这个女孩和这个女孩是谁？考查指示代词。

A. a 一；B. an一；C. this这个；D. these这些。

介绍近处的人或物用these或this，复数用these，单数用this；girl女孩，单数，结合句意和语境可知用this，故答案选C。

（8）句意：这个女孩叫马利亚．奥巴马，奥巴马先生的第一个女儿。

A. boy男孩；B. boys男孩们；C. girl女孩；D. girls女孩们。

根据this（这）可知后面的名词是单数形式，结
合下文Mr. Obama's____9____daughter.（女儿）可知是女孩，故答案选C。

（9）句意：这个女孩叫马利亚．奥巴马，奥巴马先生的第一个（大）女儿。

考查序数词。

A. one 一，基数词；B. first第一，第一（个…）的；C. No. one一号，第一，No.1是number one的缩写形式，和first意思相近，但更强调的是独一无二性，但one要大写； D. firstly副词，首先。

故答案选B。

（10）句意：马利亚是姐姐。

A. the 特指，这，这些，那那些；B. a 一，泛指，用在辅音开
头的可数名词单数前；C. an一，泛指，用在元音开头的可数名词单数前；D. /不填。

两个
比较，特指那个用the。

故答案选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

5．完形填空。

This boy is Peter Smith. His 1 name is Peter. His 2 name is Smith. This is 3 school. His school 4 number is 20048567. His teacher is Miss White. Miss White 5 a good teacher. Li Min is a Chinese boy. Li Min is his good 6 at school. Look!
7 a pencil sharpener. Is the pencil sharpener 8 ? I 9 know. Let's 10 Li Min at 495-6548.
1. A. first B. family C. last D. one
2. A. first B. good C. last D. this
3. A. you B. that C. his D. it
4. A. computer B. name C. phone D. ID card
5. A. no B. not C. is D. am
6. A. father B. friend C. boy D. class
7. A. What's B. This's C. That's D. The name's
8. A. Li Min B. Li Min's C. Li Min is D. The Li Min
9. A. don't B. isn't C. am not D. do
10. A. ask B. call C. write D. look
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了几个学生和老师的相关情况。

（1）考查数词和名词。

A.first “ 第一”； B. family “家庭”；C. last “ 最后”；D. one “一”。

句意：他的名是彼得。

在英文名字中，名在前，姓在后，因此Peter Smith中Peter是名；first name“名”；故选A。

（2）考查数词和形容词。

A. first “第一”；B. good “好的”；C. last “最后的”；D. this“这个”。

句意：他的姓是史密斯。

last name“姓”；故选C。

（3）考查代词。

A.you “你”；B. that “那个”；C. his “他的”；D. it“它”。

句意：这是他的
学校。

修饰名词school，故此处用形容词性物主代词his，故选C。

（4）考查名词。

puter “电脑”；B. name “名字”；C. phone“电话”；D. ID card“身份证”。

句意：他的学生证号是20048567。

school ID card“学生证”，故选D。

（5）考查动词和副词。

A.no “不”；B. not “不”；C. is “是”；D. am“是”。

句意：怀特小姐
是一位好老师。

主语Miss White是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数is。

故选C。

（6）考查名词。

A. father “父亲”；B. friend “朋友”；C. boy “男孩”；D. class“班”。

句意：
在学校李敏是他的好朋友。

根据上文“Li Min is a Chinese boy.”可知李敏是一个男孩，因此应
是他的好朋友，故选B。

（7）考查代词。

A.What's “是什么”； B. This's 应用This is；C. That's “那是”； D. The name's“……的名字”，句意：看！那是一个卷笔刀。

这是一个肯定句，表示介绍卷笔刀，故
用that's来作主语。

故选C。

（8）考查名词。

A. Li Min “李敏”；B. Li Min's “李敏的”；C. Li Min is “李敏是”；D. The Li Min“那个李敏”。

句意：那个卷笔刀是李敏的吗？此处作为系动词is的表语，结合句意，
表示李敏的，故用名词所有格形式。

故选B。

（9）考查副词。

A. don't “不做”；B. isn't “不是”；C. am not “不是”；D. do“做”。

句意：我
不知道。

谓语是实义动词know，故用助动词don't。

故选A。

（10）B考查动词。

A. ask “问”；B. call “ 打电话”；C. write “写”；D. look“看”。

句意：让我
们拨打495-6548找李敏，call sb at+电话号码“拨打……找某人”，故选B。

【点评】本题考点涉及数词，名词，形容词，动词，副词，代词等多个知识点的考查，要
求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选
出正确答案。

6．完形填空 Wang Hui and Daming are good 1 . Daming is 2 Beijing and Wang Hui 3 from Shanghai. 4 are twelve years old. Daming is 5 Class Two. Wang Hui is in 6 , too. Their English teacher is Miss Li. 7 is a good teacher.
Daming 8 football and Wang Hui likes basketball. Wang Hui can swim, but Daming 9 . Look ! Daming is 10 football. Wang Hui is playing basketball .
1. A. teachers B. friends C. brothers
2. A. from B. in C. to
3. A. come B. comes C. is come
4. A. they B. They C. He
5. A. in B. on C. at
6. A. Class Two B. Class One C. class one
7. A. She B. Her C. It
8. A. like B. likes C. liking
9. A. can B. don't C. can't
10. A. plays B. playing C. play
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】王辉和大明是好朋友，介绍了他们的各自情况。

（1）句意：王辉和大明是好朋友。

A. teachers老师；B. friends朋友；C. brothers兄弟。

根据后文大明来自北京，王辉来自上海，他们12岁，可知他们是好朋友，故答案选B。

（2）句意：大明来自北京。

be from来自，故答案选A。

（3）句意：王辉来自上海。

come from来自，主语是单三，谓语动词用单数形式comes，故答案选B。

（4）句意：他们12岁。

are后面用复数，they是复数，he是单数，句首第一个字母要大写。

故答案选B。

（5）句意：大明在二班。

be in+班级/年级，故答案选A。

（6）句意：王辉也在二班。

根据too也和上文大明在二班，注意class和基数词首字母都大写，故答案选A。

（7）句意：她是一个好老师。

she她，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；it它，主格。

句子缺少主语，根据Their English teacher is Miss Li.可知老师是女的，所以用主格she，故答案选A。

（8）句意：大明喜欢足球。

like是实义动词，主语是单三，谓语动词用单数形式likes。

故答案选B。

（9）句意：王辉会游泳，但是大明不会。

but表示转折，即王辉会游泳，但是大明不会。

can情态动词，能，会；否定形式can't不能，不会；故答案选C。

（10）句意：大明在踢足球。

根据Look !可知时态是现在进行时态，结构是be doing，故答案选B。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

二、七年级英语任务型阅读
7．根据短文内容, 按要求完成下列各题。

①Mike lives in Zhengzhou of China. But he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year. ②He speaks English. And he speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good friend. He is a Chinese boy. He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. ③It helps him with English.
Of course, he often helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home. It is a dog. He likes it very much. ④The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang in Mike's home.
（1）对句①画线部分提问。

________ ________ Mike live?
（2）将句②变成一般疑问句。

________ he ________ English?
（3）翻译句③: ________
（4）把句④的同义句补出来：
Its ________ ________Wangwang.
（5）下列说法符合短文内容的一项是：
A. Mike can speak Chinese well.
B. Mingming likes to speak English at the English Corner.
C. Mingming has a pet dog.
D. Mike and Wangwang are classmates.
【答案】（1）Where；does
（2）Does；speak
（3）它帮助他学习英语。

（4）name；is
（5）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了迈克和他朋友互相帮助互相学下的事。

（1）句意：迈克住在在中国郑州。

划线部分是 in Zhengzhou of China. 表示位置，对位置提问，应使用疑问词Where，谓语动词是三单形式，因此助动词使用does。

故答案是Where does。

（2）句意：他说英语。

本句为一般现在时，谓语动词speak，说，实义动词，因此在构成一般疑问句时，借助助动词，主语是he，助动词用does，do后接动词原形speak，故答案是Does；speak。

（3）it指的是去英语角这件事，help…with，帮助……做……；him他。

English英语。

故答案是它帮助他学习英语。

（4）原句句意：它的名字是汪汪。

改写后的句子应使用形容词物主代词修饰名词的结构替代所有格结构。

故答案是name is。

（5）根据 He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. 可知，明明喜欢在英语角说英语，因此B与原文意识相符。

故答案是B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

8．阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

I'm Mike I'm a middle school student. I learn many subjects in school. 我最喜欢的科目是科学
The science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jill's mother. She is nice and she teaches very well.
I like maths because I think it is so interesting. I always do very well in the maths
tests （测试）. My friends say I am clever （聪明的）, but I don' t think so. I just work very hard.
I also like geography. I like learning about people and places. I want to know what they are like and what they're doing. I travel a lot. I'm making plans for my trip on Sunday.
I don't like English It is not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we don't often speak or listen. Most children want to talk with others in English.
（1）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。

（2）回答问题：What does Mike think of maths?
（3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。

（4）回答问题：What's Mike doing?
（5）回答问题：下划线单词It指代的是什么?
【答案】（1）My favourite subject is science．
（2）It is so interesting．
（3）我只是学习很刻苦。

（4）He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.
（5）English．
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了麦克的一些情况，他是一个学生，他在学校学很多科目，文章描述了他喜欢的科目和不喜欢的科目以及原因。

（1）本题考查汉译英，主语是我最喜欢的科目（my favorite subject），谓语动词是是（因为主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数形式，故用is），科学（science），故答案为My favourite subject is science。

（2）问题：麦克认为数学怎么样？根据第二段I like maths because I think it is so interesting.可知他认为数学很有趣，故答案为It is so interesting。

（3）本题考查英译汉，I意思是我，是句子主语，just为副词，意思是只是，work hard意思是学习很刻苦，故答案为我只是学习很刻苦。

（4）麦克正在做什么？根据第四段I'm making plans for my trip on Sunday.，可知他正在为周日的旅行做计划，故答案为He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.
（5）根据最后一段 I don't like English It is not very interesting.（我不喜欢英语，它不是很有趣）可知it就是指代English。

【点评】本题为任务型阅读，有英译汉和汉译英，这两道题要求学生掌握基本的单词和短语并知道单词的汉语意思。

回答问题题型很简单，都可以在文章找出对应的语句，只要根据问题变换主语就可以了。

9．任务型阅读
There is a new shopping mall near my school. It is very easy to find. It is near the bus stop and the taxi rank. The mall is very big. There are five floors of shops and each floor is very big. There are lots of clothes shops. It is great for girls. However, there are not many shops for boys. There is only one sports shop. I think the mall needs some more. There are lots of restaurants on the top floor. You can eat different kinds of food from different countries. I like Chongqing Restaurant best. It has great food from Sichuan. I like the big cinema. I like watching a film before I go shopping. I do not like the computer games center. It is small and there are too many people. The mall is a fun place to go. It is a good place to meet friends.
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍购物广场的一些情况，包括它的位置和设置。

（1）本文主要介绍购物广场，shopping mall，购物广场，故填shopping。

（2）根据It is near the bus stop and the taxi rank.可知，它在公交车站和出租车站附近，故填near。

（3）根据There are five floors of shops.可知，购物广场有5楼，故填floors。

（4）根据There are lots of clothes shops. It is great for girls.可知，有许多卖女孩衣服的商店，故填clothes。

（5）根据There is only one sports shop.可知，只有一家体育用品店，故填sports。

（6）根据There are lots of restaurants on the top floor.可知，最顶上的一层楼有许多餐馆，故填restaurants。

（7）根据I like watching a film before I go shopping.可知，购物之前可以先看电影，故填film。

（8）根据I like watching a film before I go shopping.可知，你可以购物之前先看电影，go shopping 去购物，before介词，后接动名词，故填going。

（9）根据It is small and there are too many people.可知，电子游戏中心很小，is small可以换成isn't big enough，故填big。

（10）根据It is a good place to meet friends.可知，作者认为这是见朋友的好地方，故填friends。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量使用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案是，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换的文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

10．根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。

John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter and his mother works on a farm. He is a pupil of Grade One.
It's Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten. John is working hard in class. Soon he can count them. Miss King is very glad and asks him, "How many people are there in your family, John?" John stands up and says, "Two, Miss King." "Who are they?" "My father and mother." "Oh?" Miss King is surprised and says, "There are three people in your family." "But now I'm not at home. I'm at school, you know!"
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了John小朋友在数学课上的表现。

（1）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句 John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter理解可知，John的爸爸是服务员，故填father。

（2）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句 John is from London. He is 8 years old this year.理解可知，John今年8岁了，故填8.
（3）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句his mother works on a farm.理解可知，John的妈妈在农场工作，故填farm。

（4）理解判断题。

根据文中的语句 It's Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten.理解可知，King是名数学老师，故填math。

（5）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句"How many people are there in your family, John?" John stands up and says, "Two, Miss King." "Who are they?" "My father and mother." "Oh?" Miss King is surprised and says, "There are three people in your family." 理解可知，John家有三口人，故填three.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

11．根据内容，补全短文。

Dear Anna,
Thank you for the photo of your family. This is my family photo. My grandfather is on the right. My parents are on the left. My father's name is Mike Smith. He is an English teacher. My mother is Linda Smith. She is not a teacher. That boy is my brother. His name is Mark. He is 12. He is in Class 2 Grade 5. That girl is me. I'm 14. I'm in Class 1 Grade 7.
Susan In this letter, Susan shows（展示） her ________ to Anna. There are ________ people in this photo. Her grandpa is on the right and her parents are ________. Mike Smith is an English teacher. ________ is her mother. Mark is Susan's ________ and he's 12. Susan is 14 and she's in
Class 1 Grade 7.
【答案】 family photo；five；on the left；Linda Smith；brother
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Susan向Anna介绍了自己的全家福。

（1）句意：Susan向Anna展示了她的全家福。

根据This is my family photo.这是我的全家福，可知是family photo全家福，故填family photo。

（2）句意：在这张照片里有5人。

根据My grandfather is on the right. My parents are on the left.That boy is my brother.可知家里有爷爷、爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和Susan，一共5人，即five，故填five。

（3）句意：他的爷爷在右边，他的父母在左边。

根据My parents are on the left.可知父母在左边，故填on the left。

（4）句意：Linda Smith是她的妈妈。

根据My mother is Linda Smith.可知妈妈是Linda Smith，故填Linda Smith。

（5）句意：Mark是Susan的弟弟。

根据That boy is my brother. His name is Mark.可知Mark 是弟弟，故填brother。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

12．根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。

This is a photo of my family. There are six people in my family.
Those are my parents. My mother's name is Alice. My father is Jackie Brown.
These are my grandparents. My grandmother's name is Maria and my grandfather's name is Frank.
Look at that boy. He is my brother, Mike. What's the girl's name? Oh, her name is Linda. Ha! Ha! It's me.
（1）What's the photo about? （不超过4个词）
（2）What's Linda's mother's name?（不超过4个词）
（3）How many people are there in Linda S family? （不超过3个词）
【答案】（1）It's about Linda's family.
（2）Her name is Alice.
（3）There are six.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：琳达通过一张照片介绍了她的家人，她家一共六口人，有爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶、弟弟和作者本人。

（1）细节理解题，根据This is a photo of my family.可知，照片是琳达一家人，故答案是It's about Linda's family.。

（2）细节理解题，根据My mother's name is Alice.可知，琳达的妈妈叫爱丽丝。

故答案
是Her name is Alice.。

（3）细节理解题，根据There are six people in my family.可知，琳达家里有六口人，故答案是There are six.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先理解问题所问，带着问题从文中找到答案。

13．选择适合的答句
（2）How can I open a new document?
（3）Do you often do housework at home?
（4）Where are you in the photo, Lingling?
（5）Is there a computer in your classroom?
【答案】（1）C
（2）E
（3）D
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】A. Yes, there's one on the teacher's desk.是的，在讲桌上有一个。

B. Look! I'm standing next to my uncle.看，我正站在我叔叔旁边。

C. Daming and his friends.大明和他的朋友
D. No, not often. Sometimes.不，不经常，有时。

E. Just click the mouse here.仅仅在这里点击鼠标。

（1）根据Who is lying in the sun?谁正躺在阳光下？可知用人物回答，故选C。

（2）根据How can I open a new document? 我怎样打开一个新的文件？可知问的是打开文件的方式，所以是点击鼠标，故选E。

（3）根据Do you often do housework at home?你经常在家做家务吗？可知是一般疑问句，所以回答用yes或者no，问的是经常做家务吗，所以回答是经常还是不经常，故选D。

（4）根据Where are you in the photo, Lingling?在照片里，你在哪里，玲玲？可知问的是地点，所以用表达地点的回答，故选B。

（5）根据Is there a computer in your classroom?在你教室里有电脑吗？可知是there be句型的一般疑问句，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意根据问句选择正确答句。

14．任务型阅读。