湖南省长沙市第一中学上学期期末考试高一英语试卷（含听力）通用

湖南省长沙市第⼀中学上学期期末考试⾼⼀英语试卷（含听⼒）通⽤
长沙市第⼀中学2009～2010学年度上学期期末考试
⾼⼀英语试卷
（时量：120分钟总分：100分）
第⼀部分听⼒（共20个⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分20分）
Section A:听对话，选择正确的信息，每段对话读两遍。

Conversation 1
1. What’s the woman doing now?
A. She is cleaning a window.
B. She is reading a book.
C. She is writing a letter.
2. How long will the man probably wait?
A. About 10 minutes.
B. About 15 minutes.
C. About 5 minutes.
Conversation 2
3. Where will the dinner party be held?
A. At Helen’s.
B. At Brown’s.
C. At Paul’s.
4. Why can’t Helen go to the party?
A. Because she is ill.
B. Because she has to work.
C. Because she does n’t like dinner parties.
Conversation 3
5. What does the man plan to do this Saturday morning?
A. Get up late.
B. Cut some wood.
C. Take a walk.
6. What did people say about the wolf?
A. It killed a lot of small animals.
B. It was attracted by the food left by people.
C. It killed little children.
Conversation 4
7. Which subject is suitable to start a conversation according to the woman?
A. Bars.
B. Weather
C. Public affairs.
8. Why does Mark look unhappy?
A. Because he is worried about his English.
B. Because he is not a member of the club yet.
C. Because he is worried about the coming exam.
9. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Go to hotels.
B. Join a club.
C. Find a partner.
Conversation 5
10. Where did NOT the man go?
A. Edinburgh.
B. St. Andrews.
C. Highlands.
11. How is the life in Scotland?
A. Not so hurry-up.
B. Hard.
C. Busy.
12. How many people went to Scotland with the man?
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 3.
Conversation 6
13. What do we know about the man?
A. He hopes to become a painter some day.
B. He isn’t very familiar with painting.
C. He doesn’t like the course at all.
14. Who is Lucy Green?
A. The painter Desiree.
B. The professor of the course.
C. The woman’s friend.
15. Where was probably the woman last night?
A. At home.
B. At Professor Brown’s.
C. At an exhibition.
Section B:听⼒填空。

听短⽂，根据所听内容填写相应信息，每空不超过3个单词。

本段材料读两遍。

Happiness is for everyone
Happiness is always around you if you 16 into it. Your friends will help you at school; your parents are taking care of your life and your 17 ; your friends will congratulate your success, and help you to correct mistakes.
Compared with money
Happiness is not the same as it is ; it’s a 18 of your heart.
When you are in trouble
You can still be happy when meeting with difficulties as you have 19 to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have 20 .
第⼆部分语法和基础知识（共20个⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分20分）
21. I’ve heard that we can see beautiful stars ____ clear nights.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. for
22. During the day, we’ll walk across the land, ____ the footprints of big animals.
A. will follow
B. follow
C. following
D. to follow
23. In September 1997, the government of Yunnan Province claimed that Zhongdian is ____
Shangri-la is in Hilton’s story.
A. in which
B. when
C. what
D. where
24. If ____, the dirty air will lead you to fall ill.
A. breathe in
B. you to breathe in
C. breathing in
D. breathed in
25. Some people say jogging is good; ____ believe jogging does harm to people’s health.
A. the others
B. others
C. other
D. another people
26. ____ the tomb, his bird was eaten by a snake.
A. As soon as entered
B. When entering into
C. On entering
D. Upon entered
27. Since he graduated from university, he ____ a job but he hasn’t got one so far.
A. is looking for
B. has looked
C. has been looking for
D. had looked
28. It is not what you said but the way you said it ____ made him angry.
A. what
B. which
C. who
D. that
29. The vegetables didn’t taste good. They ____ too long.
A. had cooked
B. cooked
C. had been cooked
D. were cooked
30. ____ it is to skate on real ice in winter!
A. What fun
B. What a fun
C. How fun
D. How a fun
31. Yang Liwei’s journey into ____ space took him 600,000 kilometres in ____ orbit, around the earth 14 times, in just over 21 hours.
A. a, an
B. the, an
C. 不填，不填
D. the, the
32. Before becoming a pilot, he spent quite a long time ____.
A. to be trained
B. being trained
C. training
D. to train
33. The train ____ at present speed until it reaches Beijing.
A. is running
B. will be running
C. will have run
D. has run
34. You may ask the teacher for help ____ difficulty.
A. in case of
B. in the case of
C. in any case
D. in no case
35. I ____ go to bed ____ the telephone rang.
A. was about to, when
B. was going to, while
C. would, when
D. was to, while
36. To ____ your dream of becoming a scientist, you must work hard from now on.
A. turn
B. recognize
C. live
D. change
37. By the time you ____ in, I ____ two letters.
A. had come, had written
B. came, wrote
C. come, have written
D. came, had written
38. Tom as well as his friends ____ to visit our school soon after they arrive in Changsha.
A. is coming
B. are coming
C. will have come
D. has come
39. It is said that his carelessness ____ the terrible accident.
A. resulted from
B. resulted in
C. turned out
D. worked out
40. You can take ____ you like here.
A. which
B. no matter what
C. whatever
D. anything of which
第三部分完形填空（共20个⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分20分）
Section A
As Christmas is coming, there are presents to be bought, cards to be sent, and rooms to be cleaned. Parents are 41 with difficult jobs of hiding presents from 42 young children. Though children go to bed early, they often lie 43 in bed for a long time, hoping to see Father Christmas.
Last Christmas, my wife and I 44 managed to hide a few large presents in the store room. I
was afraid my son, Jimmy, would ask me where the new bike had come from, but 45 he didn’t
see it.
On Christmas Eve, it took the children hours to go to sleep. It must have been early 46 when my wife and I went quietly into their room and began 47 stockings. Then I pushed the bike for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree. We knew we would not get much 48 that night, for the children were sure to get up early. At about five o’clock the next morning, we were 49 by loud sounds coming from the children’s room—they shouted excitedly! 50 I had time to get out of bed, Jimmy came riding into our bedroom on his new bike, and his sister, Mary 51 close behind, pushing her new baby carriage (婴⼉车). Even the baby arrived, he moved on his 52 and knees into the room dragging (拖) a large balloon behind him.
41. A. faced B. covered C. pleased D. filled
42. A. sad B. curious C. worried D. quiet
43. A. asleep B. still C. sick D. awake
44. A. hopefully B. busily C. hurriedly D. successfully
45. A. possibly B. unluckily C. fortunately D. sadly
46. A. morning B. midnight C. daybreak D. evening
47. A. filling B. mending C. repairing D. wearing
48. A. work B. sleep C. money D. talk
49. A. woken B. frightened C. amazed D. troubled
50. A. When B. After C. Until D. Before
51. A. ran B. followed C. jumped D. moved
52. A. hands B. legs C. feet D. head
Section B
Hi Colin,
Glad to hear that you are going to have so many adventures in Africa. To make your trip more enjoyable, you should take some necessary things with you. Yo u’ll need strong boots because you are going to 53 a lot. 54 is also necessary in case the weather is bad on Mount Kilimanjaro. A towel is also needed because you will get 55 when you go white-water rafting. 56 very important, too. You must take your tent, sleeping bags and so on. Also take a map of all the places 57 you will visit and a 58 so you don’t get lost. You will take some food and you’ll probably find water. Take care 59 , as you will need to take your water purifying tablets and place them in a pan when you boil the water. And remember to take a pocket knife to cut food or anything else when 60 .
Best wishes,
Jennifer
53. A. run B. ride C. drive D. walk
54. A. A parka B.A raincoat C. An umbrella D. A life jacket
55. A. hot B. excited C. wet D. cold
56. A. An equipment is B. Equipments are
C. Equipment is
D. The equipments are
57. A. where B. that C. when D. in which
58. A. compass B. watch C. candle D. box of matches
59. A. although B. though C. however D. yet
60. A. needed B. cut C. asked D. required
第四部分阅读理解（共15个⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分15分）
A
In the western part of the United States where the Indians lived, a little mouse called the “bean mouse” became a guide to rich stores of good and tasty difficult-to-find food. Each season, the little animal would work very hard to search out the rare beans, and “cache” them away in its nest (窝). The Indians learned of this and found out the hiding place. They collected most of the beans for themselves. When the mouse returned to its home and found only a few of the tasty beans left, it set to work, harder than ever before, gathering more beans. This was a fine thing for the Indians, who had only to look for the nest, while the mouse had to look for the beans. But the Indians returned the favour (恩惠，善意) by always making sure that the animal had enough for the winter.
61. The Indians valued the bean mouse _________.
A. as a guide to food
B. as fertile (肥沃的) land
C. because it made a good pet
D. because its fur was valuable
62. The underlined word “cache” means _______.
A. throw them in every place
B. place them in a hiding place for later use
C. put them in its home
D. lay them under the mud
63. The passage says that the bean mouse was ________.
A. fearless
B. friendly
C. rare
D. hard-working
64. The Indians are shown to be ________.
A. clever
B. hard-working
C. unkind
D. educated
65. The best title for this passage is _________.
A. Man’s Best Friend
B. Habits of the Bean Mouse
C. A Search of Rare Beans
D. The Indians and the Mouse
B
I have a special rule for travel: never carry a map. Sometimes I get lost, but I usually have a good time. I can practice a new language, meet new people, and learn new customs. And I find out about different “styles” of directions every time I ask, “How can I get to the post office?”
In Japan, most streets don’t have names; people use landmarks in their directions. For example, the Japanese will say to the travelers “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not mountains, so the land is very flat (平的)，in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. For example, they will say: “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”
People in Los Angeles, California, measure distance in time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh”, they answer, “It’s about five minutes from here.” They don’t know how many miles away it is.
People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.
66. The underlined word landmarks in the second paragraph means ____.
A. easily recognizable (可辨认的) objects by which one can tell one’s position
B. big markets where people can tell you how to get to the post office
C. tall buildings in front of which is the post office
D. bus stops which are near the post office you are looking for
67. From the passage we learn that in the American Midwest countryside, ____.
A. there are no buildings
B. there are no landmarks
C. the fields are very flat
D. there are some hills
68. Which of the following shows distance in time?
A. The Japanese.
B. People in Los Angeles.
C. People in Greece.
D. People in the American Midwest.
69. Why don’t the Greeks try to give directions?
A. Because they often say “Follow me.”
B. Because they will lead you to the post office.
C. Because they don’t understand any foreign language.
D. Because tourists don’t understand their language.
70. The passage tells us that ____.
A. there are different ways to get to the post office
B. people everywhere can tell you how far the post office is
C. in Greece there is much trouble in finding the post office
D. there are different customs in different places
C
Waterland, California, June 26,2001—two cars dropped from sight, falling into the bottom (底部) of a 400-feet deep sinkhole (陷洞) which appeared suddenly. At a town 12 miles from Waterland, two bedrooms of one house dropped into a hole 60 feet across and 35 feet deep part of the next house hung dangerously over the hole.
Sinkholes have been happening without warning in this part of California for years. So far there is no way to predict (预告) when or where one will appear. But when one does, others usually follow in the same area, usually along a straight line. The worst sinkhole in recent appeared in 1996. It was 70 feet across and 150 feet deep. It destroyed in one house, damaged several others and broke the walls of a city block. One hole, 15-feet deep, opened up this year in the middle of a highway, 19 seconds after a car had driven by. Others in the same area took place at night damaging houses, swallowing up trees and parts of streets and making 23 frightened people run away from their homes in night clothes.
Sinkholes happen when the weather is dry. The earth at the surface begins to drop into empty space under the ground, like sand falling in huge hourglass (沙漏). This is how a sinkhole is formed.
71. From the text we know sinkhole do not happen ______.
A. during the period of wet weather
B. in a straight line
C. in the dry season
D. at night
72. When one sinkhole appears, others usually follow ________.
A. everywhere
B. on straight highway only
C. nearby
D. in the places far away
73. Sinkholes take place because ________.
A. there are large holes under houses
B. Waterland has an underground lake
C. there are too many heavy things on the surface of the earth
D. dry earth moves and fills underground holes
74. Which of the following is not talked about in the text?
A. Sinkholes cause car accidents
B. Sinkholes destroy houses
C. Sinkholes kill people
D. Sinkholes damage streets
75. This text mainly tells us that ________.
A. sinkholes always happen without any warning
B. sinkholes have been happening in the Waterland area, causing some damage
C. even drivers cannot keep away from sinkholes
D. why a sinkhole happens and how its name has been formed
第五部分书⾯表达
第⼀节阅读填空。

阅读下⾯短⽂，根据短⽂内容在下表格空⽩处填上适当的词，每空不超过三个单词（共10个⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）
Different countries and different races have different manners. Before entering a house in some Asian country, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries even though shoes sometimes become very muddy, this is not done.
A guest in a Chinese house sometimes does not finish a drink. He leaves a little to show that he has had enough. In a Malay house, too, a guest always leaves a little food. In England, a guest always finishes a drink to show that he enjoys it.
Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.
He never laughs at people when they are in trouble. He is always kind either to people or animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post office he lines up to wait his turn. In the bus, he gives his seat to an older person or a lady who is standing. If he accidentally bumps (撞) into someone, or gets in their way, he says “Excuse me” or “I’m sorry”.
He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not talk too much about himself. When eating he does not speak with his mouth full of food.
第⼆节补全句⼦。

根据中⽂和英⽂所表达的内容，在所缺的横线上填写⼀个单词，使句⼦内容完整。

（共5⼩题；每空1分，满分15分）
86. 村⼦⾥的⼈们都很尊重这个⽼⼈，因为他⼀⽣都献⾝于这个偏远⼭村的教育。

The villagers all _____ _____ _____ the old man because he has devoted all his life to the education in the remote mountain village.
87. 我来这⾥只是确认⼀切进展顺利。

I only came here to _____ _____ _____ everything went on well.
88. 我说的话与你毫⽆关系。

What I said has nothing _____ _____ _____ you.
89. 明天的这个时候你会⽤车吗？
_____ you _____ _____ your car this time tomorrow?
90. ⼤家公认他是个优秀的歌⼿。

He ____ well _____ _____ an excellent singer.
⾼⼀英语期末考试试题答卷
选择题
第⼀部分听⼒ Sect ion B
第⼀节阅读填空（共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）
76..____________________________ 77 .___________________________ 78.____________________________ 79.___________________________ 80.____________________________
81.___________________________
82.____________________________ 83.___________________________ 84.___________________________ 85.___________________________
第⼆节补全句⼦（共5⼩题；每空1分，满分15分）
86.______________________ ___________
87.______________________ ___________
88.______________________ ___________
89. __________ ___________ ___________
90. ______________________ ___________
参考答案
第⼀部分听⼒
1—5 CABCC 6—10 BBABC 11—15 ABBAC
16. put your heart 17. health 18. feeling 19. more chances 20. bad luck
第⼆部分语法和基础知识
21—25 ACDDB 26—30 CCDCA 31—35 CBBAA 36—40 CDABC
第三部分完形填空
Section A
41—45 ABDDC 46—50 BABAD 51—52 BA
Section B
53—57 DACCB 58—60 ABA
第四部分阅读理解
61—65 ACDAD 66—70 ABBDD 71—75 ACDCB
第五部分书⾯表达
第⼀节阅读填空
76. Sit down 77. Talk too much 78.eating 79. full of food
/doc/9bda87d4340cba1aa8114431b90d6c85ec3a88fc.html n 81. Malay 82. leaving 83. a post office 84. wait your turn 85. accidentally/by accident
第⼆节补全句⼦
86. look up to/ show respect for
87. make sure that
88. to do with
89. will be using
90. is known as
听⼒材料
Text 1
W: What did you say?
M: I said that it’s a fine day today. Why don’t we go for a walk?
W: Can’t you wait for a few minutes? I have to finish the letter.
M: Does it take long?
W: No, about ten minutes, I think. Why don’t you go first and I’ll meet you in the park?
M: All right. I’ll wait for you near the park.
Text 2
M: Hey, Helen. Why aren’t you ready? It’s almost 7 o’clock!
W: I’m sorry, Paul. I’m not going. I’ve to study.
M: But you can study later. Don’t you want to go?
W: No, not really. I don’t like dinner parties.
M: But what can I tell the Browns?
W: Tell them I’m sick.
Text 3
M: We shoul dn’t get up late on Saturday morning. I’m going to walk in the woods behind our house this week.
W: I know you enjoy walking, but I heard our house manager say to watch out for the wild wolf. M: What did he say about the wolf?
W: Someone prepared food for small animals that attracted the wolf.
M: Are you sure it isn’t a joke?
W: I don’t think it’s a joke, but I really don’t understand what he means.
Text 4
W: What’s the matter, Mark? You don’t look happy.
M: I’m not. I’m worried about my English.
W: What’s the problem?
M: I’m not practicing enough.
W: Why not?
M: Well, it’s difficult to meet English people.
W: You should go out more.
M: Where should I go?
W: You should go to bars. You should join a club.
M: But—English people never speak to me.
W: Ah! You should speak first.
M: What can I talk about?
W: The weather! English people are always interested in the weather.
Text 5
W: Hi, Tom. Did you have a nice day?
M: Yes, couldn’t have been better. Thank you.
W: Where did you go during the holidays?
M: I went to Scotland.
W: Did you go there alone?
M: No, I went there with my parents. We travelled around in Scotland. We spent a week in Edinburgh, then went to St. Andrews.
W: It’s said that Highlands is a very good place to see. Did you go up there?
M: No. We stated at a hotel for a few days and came back to London down the west coast.
W: How was the weather when you were there?
M: Quite good, and everybody was very kind. People aren’t in such a hurry-up there, you know. W: You must have enjoyed your holidays.
M: Sure.
Text 6
W: Oh, Mike! I didn’t know you had any interest in painting.
M: I don’t know much about it at all, so I thought it would be a good idea to take this course.
W: Did you go to the exhibition last night?
M: Unfort unately I couldn’t make it. They are open for one more day, so I’m going to see it tonight. What did you think of it? W: I loved it. Desiree’s paintings catch your eye immediately, and then your eyes lock on them.
M: I can’t wait to see them myself. And did you say the painter’s name was Desiree?
W: She only uses that name when she paints. Her real name is Lucy Green. Desiree really sounds more exciting, don’t you think?
M: It sure does. Oh, it looks like Professor Brown is here. I’ll talk to you some more after class.
Text 7
Happiness is for everyone. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friend will congratulate you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will fell happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can find that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money; it’s a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also be very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money.
When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy-and-lucky person.
29.成功者就是胆识加魄⼒，曾经在⽕车上听⼈谈起过温州⼈的成功，说了这么三个字，“胆⼦⼤”。

这其实，就是胆识，⽽拿得起，放得下，就是魄⼒。

30.当⼀个⼈真正觉悟的⼀刻，他放弃追寻外在世界的财富，⽽开始追寻他内⼼世界的真正财富。

32.后悔是⼀种耗费精神的情绪。

后悔是⽐损失更⼤的损失，⽐错误更⼤的错误。

所以不要后悔。

33.精明的商⼈只有嗅觉敏锐才能将商业情报作⽤发挥到极致，那种感觉迟钝、闭门⾃锁的公司⽼板常常会⽆所作为。

35.⼈类的希望像是⼀颗永恒的星，乌云掩不住它的光芒。

特别是在今天，和平不是⼀个理想，⼀个梦，它是万⼈的愿望。

36.勤劳⼀⽇，可得⼀夜安眠；勤劳⼀⽣，可得幸福长眠。

37.你既然期望辉煌伟⼤的⼀⽣，那么就应该从今天起，以毫不动摇的决⼼和坚定不移的信念，凭⾃⼰的智慧和毅⼒，去创造你和⼈类的快乐。

38.路是脚踏出来的，历史是⼈写出来的。

⼈的每⼀步⾏动都在书写⾃⼰的历史。

77.⼈⽣的关键在于思想、精神和⼼情，努⼒让⾃⼰的思想明澈，让⾃⼰的精神充实⽽有所⽀撑，让⾃⼰每天都有⼀个害达、平和、开朗的⼼情，这很重要。

78.经历的⼈⽣越长久，我就越坚信⼈与⼈之间，强者与弱者之间，伟⼈与凡⼈之间，最重要的区别就在于⽆敌的决⼼⼀旦确定⽬标，就不要轻⾔放弃，坚持到底，直到成功。

79.换⼀个⾓度就能得到快乐，丢掉⽣活的负⾯情绪，要有⼀种认识挫折和烦恼的胸怀。

81.凡事回归原点，不懂就不懂，努⼒学习；懂了也要相信⼈外有⼈，放下架⼦，谦虚，能⼒提升⽅可最⼤化！
85.学问之美，在于使⼈⼀头雾⽔；诗歌之美，在于煽动男⼥出轨；⼥⼈之美，在于蠢得⽆怨⽆悔；男⼈之美，在于说谎说得⽩⽇见⿁。

、爱不需要解释，却⼜可以解释⼀切。

虽然爱情只是众多情感中的⼀类，但它远⽐其它来得深刻，来得⽆奈。

14、曾经沧海难为⽔，除却巫⼭不是云。

可是如果我还没经沧海或是刚到沧海打了个转就回来，⽽且也没到过巫⼭就⼀头钻进了围城怎么办啊。

15、浪漫是什么？是送花？⾬中漫步？楼前伫⽴不去？如果两⼈彼此倾⼼相爱，什么事都不做，静静相对都会感觉是浪漫的。

否则，即使两⼈坐到⽉亮上拍拖，也是感觉不到浪漫的。

18、不要为了负责⽽去结婚。

要知道，不爱对⽅却和对⽅结婚是最不负责的。

即使当时让对⽅很伤⼼，但是总⽐让他⼏年甚⾄⼀辈⼦伤⼼强。

19、不管多⼤多⽼，不管家⼈朋友怎么催，都不要随便对待婚姻，婚姻不是打牌，重新洗牌要付出巨⼤代价。

20、和⼀个⽣活习惯有很多差异的⼈恋爱不要紧，结婚要慎重，想想你是否可以长久忍受彼此的不同。

44、爱情不是奇遇，可是当我们在这样的奇遇中有了爱情，却早已注定了分离。

适合⾛到最后的⼈，从⼀开始就是为了彼此⽽⽣的。

我相信这⼀点，相信冥冥中注定的相遇和分离。

有⼼的⼈，再远也会记挂对⽅；⽆⼼的⼈，近在咫尺却远在天涯。