2024年重庆市九龙坡区育才中学校中考二模英语试题
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2024年重庆市九龙坡区育才中学校中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、语法选择
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Do you believe in the power of human spirit? Samantha Kinghom is 1 athlete from Scotland now. But her life has never been easy. In the winter of 2010, a large piece of ice 2 from the top of her house and hit her. Poor Samantha lost the ability to walk 3 the age of 14.
Samantha spent six months in hospital. She felt quite sad at first, but soon learned how 4 a wheelchair (轮椅) and get around without using her legs. As Samantha became stronger, doctors discovered 5 she could move in the wheelchair very fast! Later, she got a call from the national center for special sports. Samantha 6 by the working personnel (工作人员) if she wanted to try wheelchair sports there.
Samantha agreed and started training six 7 a week. Her coach found she was truly talented in wheelchair sports. The more she trained, the 8 she became. Soon her first win came at a 10-kilometer wheelchair race in September 2012. In the past few years, Samantha has kept winning in many races and she has already become a national hero.
Many people asked why Samantha chose to be an athlete after she became disabled. She said, “I want to show that people should always go for 9 dreams. Difficulties like being in a wheelchair shouldn’t stop that. Also, I want to know how much I can achieve if I try my best. And 10 , I have succeeded in many ways.”
1.A.a B.an C.the
2.A.drops B.will drop C.dropped
3.A.in B.at C.on
4.A.to use B.using C.use
5.A.why B.that C.what
6.A.asked B.was asking C.was asked
7.A.time B.times C.times’
8.A.fast B.faster C.fastest
9.A.they B.them C.their
10.A.luckily B.lucky C.luck
二、完形填空
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Sometimes students can’t hand in their homework on time. There are 11 main problems they have with homework. The first problem is that they 12 what needs to be done, or when it has to be handed in. The second is that they need to spend a long time doing the homework. Here is some 13 to help you.
First, find a box or simply a bag. When the teacher tells you what your 14 is, you write it down in a note and then put your note in the box or the bag. You can also put in a note with the handing-in time. By doing so, you can see what should 15 and when it should be handed in every day.
Second, if you want to hand in your homework in time, you must do your homework more efficiently (高效地). It helps a lot if you are 16 organized and have time and space to finish it.
For example, if you need a 17 to finish your homework and you don’t have your own, make sure you book some time on the family computer, or you can use one in your school library.
Third, find a place to set up a homework “office” anywhere at home 18 a desk, a comfortable chair and good light. It helps you to get into a habit of doing homework 19 on weekdays, and not to leave it until the last minute at weekends.
Last, reward (奖励) yourself. 20 you’ve done your homework, reward yourself with some fun activities, such as some television or game time. That can encourage you to do homework better next time.
11.A.one B.two C.three D.four 12.A.remember B.forget C.love D.get
13.A.time B.money C.advice D.news
14.A.office B.habit C.homework D.time
15.A.be told B.be made C.be done D.be found 16.A.badly B.easily C.well D.hard 17.A.library B.computer C.box D.desk
18.A.for B.with C.in D.on
19.A.early B.late C.last D.slowly 20.A.Unless B.Before C.Although D.After
三、阅读理解
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon. Do you like zongzi? Homemade zongzi tastes delicious and making zongzi is easy and fun. Let’s have a try!
Step 1Boil the
bamboo leave and put them together until they’re cool enough.Step 2Make the
leaves like a funnel (漏斗) and add rice and other fillings in it.
Step 3Hold the
leaves around the rice and fillings and tie them together. Step 4Lower the
heat and cook until the zongzi is soft, about 4 to 5 hours.
Now it’s time to enjoy zongzi with your family!
21.What does the writer think of making zongzi?
A.Difficult and boring. B.Easy and fun.
C.Difficult but fun. D.Easy but boring.
22.What is the first step to make zongzi?
A.Boil bamboo leaves and leave them cool.B.Add rice and other fillings in the leaves.
C.Hold and tie the zongzi together. D.Cook zongzi in water with lower heat.
23.How long will you wait at least until the zongzi is soft?
A.2 hours. B.3 hours. C.4 hours. D.6 hours.
Spring is coming now. If you happen to be in Chongqing, a city famous for its mountains, you can enjoy spring by visiting some of them. Here are some suggestions.
The Nanshan Mountain
The Nanshan Mountain lies in the south part of Chongqing city and you can get there by bus, by car or even just on foot. Spring is the best time to visit Nanshan because there is a large garden near the top of the mountain. During spring, you can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and trees in the garden.
The Gele Mountain
You can enjoy spring by walking through its forests. More importantly, the Gele Mountain is always special for the people of Chongqing. It has places of history like Zhazidong and Baigongguan. If you want to know more about Chongqing history, it is a place that you can’t miss. Since it’s near the city center, you can get there easily by bus or by subway. After your visit, you can have the delicious chicken dish at the foot of the mountain.
The Jinyun Mountain
The Jinyun Mountain is famous for its hot springs (温泉). And in a season that’s not too cold or too hot, taking a bath in hot springs is really a good way to relax and refresh. After the bath, don’t forget to go to the foot of the mountain. There you can enjoy the beauty of the clear Jialing River and the delicious local food. There are many other things you can do like hiking and running there. Since the Jinyun Mountain is a little bit far from the city center, it’s best to take a subway or drive there.
24.How can you get to the Nanshan Mountain?
A.On foot. B.By boat. C.On a bike. D.By subway. 25.Why is the Gele Mountain so special?
A.Because you can get there by bus. B.Because you can enjoy its forests.
C.Because it is near the city center. D.Because it has places of history.
26.What can be put in ①② based on the information above?
A.Where/ activities. B.How/ activities. C.Where/ people.
D.How/ people.
27.Which part of a magazine can you find the passage?
A.Medicine. B.Travel. C.Animals. D.Business.
The ancient Chinese discovered the secret of silk thousands of years ago. Silk was so beautiful and valuable that it only remained China’s secret.
________ China’s neighbors soon found it out when Chinese leaders sent gifts of silk to leaders of other lands during the Warring States period. Little by little, the word spread out 2000 years ago—In the Han Dynasty (朝代), people of the Roman Empire (present-day Italy and nearby areas) knew about silk, which made silk grew wildly popular in the West just one night. In the Tang and Northern Song Dynasty, traders built lots of trade routes (贸易路线) between Europe and China, carrying many other products, like china, cloth and so on. However, during this period, the routes didn’t get an official name.
A German traveler named the trade routes “The Silk Road” in the mid-1800s, making them more popular in the world. In the Song Dynasty, different main routes developed between China and Europe. Traders could choose among routes that crossed Eastern Europe and the Far East. In the Ming Dynasty, there were sea routes, too. Ships could start the journey from China to other countries. The Silk Road played an important role in bringing different cultures and peoples together. To make successful deals, businessmen had to learn the languages and practice of the countries they traveled. As they journeyed along the Silk Road, people shared knowledge about arts, science, technologies and so on. Over hundreds of years, different cultures influenced each other.
Today, a new “Silk Road”—“Belt and Road” has built relationships between different
countries. The modern transportation (交通运输) will allow travel from the furthest points, like Shanghai to London in a couple of days or even hours. Just like the ancient one, it builds relationships between the east and the west, the past and the future. Different countries will have more chances to not only make business but also exchange ideas. Let’s see the great story of the new “Silk Road”.
28.Who was the first to use silk?
A.Chinese. B.Italians. C.Germans. D.Europeans. 29.Which of the following can be put in the “ ________ ”?
A.People can also trade on the sea by ship. B.There are many different routes to choose.
C.“Belt and Road” was the new “Silk Road”.D.However, the secret of silk did not remain long.
30.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Secret of Silk. B.The Silk Road. C.Two Silk Roads. D.Trade with the West. 31.Which of the timeline best describe the development of the Silk Road?
A.
B..
C.
D.
“The winter has come again.” Buck, a great golden-brown dog, thought to himself as the first piece snow touched his nose. But the cold of the winter wasn’t his biggest worry. The breath of a group of wolves was hidden in the wind blowing from the forest. “The wolves have come with winter.” Buck stood silently, waiting for them.
Suddenly, a wolf appeared and jumped at Buck. In a second, Buck broke his neck, and then stood still again. The wolf was dead behind him. Three more wolves jumped at him and were also killed. Then the group attacked Buck together. Yet not one of them could bring Buck down: he
was too quick, too strong, too clever for them all. After half an hour, the group stopped.
Another hour passed. Finally, one wolf moved forward to Buck in a submissive way. The wolf walked near slowly with his head down. They touched noses. Then another wolf came forward to do the same, and another, and another. Soon the group was all around Buck, howling (嚎叫) into the sky. The call of the wild was loud in Buck’s ears. And when the wolves returned to the forest, Buck ran with them, side by side.
After a few years, the local villagers began to notice that some of the little wolves had golden brown hairs in their gray coats. They also saw a golden-brown animal that stood in front of the group of wolves. They called it the “Ghost (幽灵) Wolf”.
“And I once saw dead horses and deer killed by the teeth of a terrible animal. It was the Ghost Wolf!” Shouted one villager.
“I saw it too, in a valley which we dare not enter. What kind of animal would be brave enough to do so?” said another.
The Ghost Wolf was Buck. Though he was still in a golden-brown coat, he became like all other wolves. He would walk around the lake where the yellow gold shone in the water and howled. And he was not always alone. In the long nights, he ran in the front of the wolf group through the moonlight, and then disappeared in the darkness.
32.How did Buck know the wolves had come?
A.He saw them in the forest. B.He heard them howling.
C.He caught one of them. D.He smelled them in the wind.
33.What does the underlined word “submissive” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Boring. B.Scary. C.Friendly. D.Happy. 34.What can we know from the villagers’ words?
A.They wanted to catch and kill the Ghost Wolf. B.They were afraid of the Ghost Wolf.
C.They wanted to be friends with the Ghost Wolf. D.They knew the Ghost Wolf was Buck.
35.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The wolves couldn’t beat Buck because he wa s too strong.
B.The wolves would have a fight with the villagers soon.
C.Buck grew grey hairs after joining the wolf group.
D.Buck became the leader of the wolf group.
①Most junior high school students pay much attention to P.E. classes and everyday exercise mainly because they will be tested. However, after they get into senior high school, will they still keep the habit of doing sports? Sadly, the answer is no.
②According to a recent survey, only less than 20 percent of senior high school students do sports daily. About 30 percent keep exercising 3 to 5 times a week. 20 percent only exercise once or twice a week. The rest do sports less than once a week.
③When asked why they choose to exercise less often, many high school students share the same reason. Students’ sports ability won’t be tested in the National College Entrance Exam (高考), so they won’t feel the push to exercise every day. What’s more, other activities take up the time for sports, such as cellphone games and doing homework. This means many teens don’t get their necessary exercise.
④Lack of exercise has already caused problems in students’ health. More than 40 percent of senior high school students have myopia (近视). Over one third of the students are over-weighted. And about 80 percent of the students feel stressed out after a long day of study without proper exercise to relax.
⑤It’s time for everyone to take actions to make this situation better. Our schools can have more time for sports. Not just P.E. classes, sports meetings and some ball games will encourage students to spend more time on exercise. Parents and students themselves should work together to cut down time spent on cellphones and computers. Parents can take their high school children out for climbing or simply running on weekends.
⑥As for the government, maybe it’s time to bring sports tests back to senior high school education. There is no need to make the tests extremely hard, but it’s necessary to remind students to work harder on sports. By giving students a push, we will see more and more students get out of the classroom and enjoy sports on the playground.
36.Which paragraph is the picture related to?
A.②B.③C.④D.⑤
37.How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4?
A.By telling a story. B.By comparing facts. C.By listing numbers.
D.By asking questions.
38.What is the main purpose of this passage?
A.To teach us how and how often to do exercise.
B.To warn us the bad influence of little exercise.
C.To ask us to take actions for more exercise time.
D.To find the reasons for less sports time for students.
39.What’s the best structure for the passage?
A.B.
C.D.
四、补全对话
阅读下面对话,从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hey, Molly. Do you know the National Eye Health Day?
B: 40 When is it?
A: 41
B: An d what’s the day for?
A:42
B: I agree. As students, protecting our own eyes is especially important.
A: Exactly.43
B: In fact, many students haven’t realized the loss of sight. 44
A: Always keep enough light and keep a certain eye distance while reading.
B: I see. Thank you!
A.Correct ways of sitting.
B.How can I protect eyes?
C.It’s on June 6th every year.
D.No, I have no idea about it.
E.For making people protect their eyes
F.Hope everyone owns healthy eyes.
G.If our eyes get sick, our study will be influenced.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下文并回答问题。
Chongqing is a lively city with over 30 million people. Many of them are working every day to make this city better and better. And they have a common but beautiful name: the working people of Chongqi ng. Let’s know about them.
45.Does Wang Jian usually get up at six?
46.How did Zhu Yiping find the owner?
47.According to the passage, what do you think of the working people of Chongqing?
48.If you are going to work in Chongqing, what job will you choose to make it better? And why?
(about 30 words)
六、完成句子
49.She always eats eggs for breakfast. (改为否定句)
She eggs for breakfast.
50.The students will have the test in this building.(对划线部分提问)
the students have the test?
51.I have already returned this book to him.(改为同义句)
I have already this book to him.
52.他太年轻了,不能自己开车。
(完成译句)
He is young drive by himself.
53.我期待高中的生活。
(完成译句)
I to the high school life.
七、短文填空
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Sometimes you may feel you don’t have a good look or can’t do things well enough. This is called negative (消极) thinking. If you don’t deal with it and stay in it for too long, this kind of thinking will influence your daily life gradually and even make you feel impossible to go any further. You should stop negative thinking and start to feel good about 54 . Here are some ways to help you make the change.
·Think about all that you have achieved.
Life is like climbing a mountain. Don’t always say you are a loser because you haven’t climbed high enough. Stop this negative self-talk by making lists of goals that you have achieved in a day, a week and a month. Soon you’ll find that you have already 55 in many ways. After this, if you still need to climb 56 , come up with a plan and tell yourself that you are making progress step by step.
·Stop 57 yourself with others too often.
You are all stars in the sky and shine in your own ways. If you notice this fact, things won’t seem so bad. Don’t always say others are able to do something but you can’t. Just remember, you also have some s 58 abilities that others don’t have. You have your own qualities and talents. And it is wonderful to stand out and be different from other people.
·Do something good to yourself.
If you have done something amazing, why not buy yourself a g 59 , especially something you wanted for a long time? This simple thing can remind you that you can actually make your life better through your action and lift you up from the inside. Also, have your friends say something nice about you. 60 it may seem a little strange to make others point out your advantages, it will let you realize what a great person you really are.
These suggestions will help you find out that you are not as bad as you think. It’s time to make a change. But remember, no one can help you take the first step 61 yourself. So, take actions now!
八、书面表达
62.最近,教育部发文指出,要建设“和谐有序、丰富活力”的校园,并强调良好的学生关系在其中的重要作用。
作为九年级的学长,请你写一篇演讲稿,向同学们说明良好学生关系的重要性,提出建立良好关系的具体建议,并号召同学们一起行动。
要求:
1. 词数:80—120词;
2. 文中不得出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
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