人教版江苏淮安小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
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人教版江苏淮安小升初专题英语小升初模拟
1.阅读理解
第1题.
选出合适的一项。
(1)_______﹣________﹣ I'm from China.
(2)_______﹣________﹣ She's my sister.
(3)_______﹣________﹣ No, I like bananas.
(4)_______﹣________﹣ Thank you!
(5)_______﹣________﹣ Six.
【答案】'C', 'B', 'D', 'E', 'A'
【解答】考查对话搭配。
(1)C.考查日常交际用语。
I'm from China.表明自己来自中国,C选项"你来自哪里?"符合。
故选:C.
(2)B.考查日常交际用语。
She's my sister.描述她是我妹妹,B选项"那个女孩是谁?"符合。
故选:B.
(3)D.考查日常交际用语。
No, I like bananas.是一般疑问句的否定回答且补充说明自己喜欢香蕉,D选项"你喜欢苹果吗?"是一般疑问句询问对方是否喜欢苹果,
符合。
故选:D.
(4)E.考查日常交际用语。
Thank you!表达对于对方的感谢,E选项"祝你玩得开心!"为常见的祝福语,符合。
故选:E.
(5)A.考查日常交际用语。
Six.是在描述数量,A选项"你有多少支铅笔?"询问铅笔的数量,符合。
故选:A.
第2题.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)符合短文意思.
Everyone likes a person with good manners. But what are good manners?How do we know what we should do and should not do when trying to be a good﹣mannered person?Well,here are some examples.A person with good manners never laughs at people in trouble.Instead,he/she always tries to offer(提供)help.When he takes a bus and sees an old man or a sick man,he al﹣ways gives his seat to him.When he asks for something,he says"Please".And when he receives(得到)something,he usually says"Thank you".He does not iterrup(打断)other people when they are talking.He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in publie.If he is late,he says"sorry".
People in different countries have different ideas of what are good manners.For example,in China,eating with loud noise is impolite.While (而)in Japan,big eating noise means the food is delicious and you are enjoying it.So it is important to know what is regarded as(被认为是)polite and impolite before you go to a different country.But remember that it is always right to be kind and helpful to others.
(1)_______Everyone likes a person with bad manners.________
(2)_______A person with good manners never laughs at people in trouble.________
(3)_______When he asks for something,he says"Please'________
(4)_______In China,eating with loud noise is polite.________
(5)_______The author(作者)thinks that it is always right to be kind and
helpful to others.________
【答案】'F', 'T', 'T', 'F', 'T'
【解答】考查判断正误。
(1)F.根据文中"Everyone likes a person with good manners",可知每个人都喜欢有礼貌的人。
故答案为:F.
(2)T.根据文中"A person with good manners never laughs at people in trouble"可知一个有礼貌的人从不嘲笑处于困境中的人。
故答案为:T.
(3)T. 根据文中"When he asks for something,he says"Please"可知当他要什么东西,会说"请".。
故答案为:T.
(4)F. 根据文中"in China,eating with loud noise is impolite"可知在中国,吃东西时大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
故答案为:F.
(5)T. 根据文中"But remember that it is always right to be kind and helpful to others."可知作者认为对别人友善和乐于助人总是正确的。
故答案为:T.
第3题.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Hello,I'm Nick.I'm ten.I'm a boy. I get up
(起床)at six o'clock every day.I have breakfast at seven o'clock. I go to school at 7: 30.I have class
(上课)at eight o'clock.I have lunch at twelve o'clock at school.I have dinner at seven o'clock. I go to bed at nine o'clock.
(1)How old is Nick?________
A: He's eight.
B: He's nine.
C: He's ten..
(2)Nick gets up at________.
A: six o'clock
B: seven o'clock
C: eight o'clock.
(3)Where does Nick have lunch?________
A: At home.
B: At school.
C: we don't know..
(4)Nick has breakfast at________.
A: 6:00
B: 7:30
C: 7 :00.
(5)It's nine o'clock.Time for________.
A: bed
B: TV
C: class.
【答案】CABCA
【解答】
(1)C.阅读短文,根据文中 I'm ten.可知尼克十岁了。
选项C符合。
故选:C。
(2)A.阅读短文,根据文中 I get up at six o'clock every day。
可知尼克每天六点钟起床。
选项A符合。
故选:A。
(3)B.根阅读短文,据文中 I have lunch at twelve o'clock at school。
可知尼克十二点在学校吃午饭。
选项B符合。
故选:B。
(4)C.阅读短文,根据文中 I have lunch at twelve o'clock at school。
可知尼克十二点在学校吃午饭。
选项C符合。
故选:C。
(5)A.阅读短文,根据文中 I go to bed at nine o'clock。
可知尼克九点钟睡觉。
选项A符合。
故选:A。
2.单选题
第4题.
﹣﹣What would you like _______?﹣﹣I'd like _________ bread.()
A: to eat; a few
B: eating; some
C: to eat; a little
【答案】C
【解答】考查不定式及形容词.A. to eat不定式; a few一点,修饰可数名词复数B. eating动名词/现在分词; some一些. C. to eat不定式; a little一点,修饰不可数名词.第一个空,would like to do sth想要做某事.固定搭配.用不定式to eat吃.B不正确.第二个空,根据bread面包,不可数名词,可知,用a little.A 不正确.
故选:C.
第5题.
_______he______football two days ago?()
A: Does,play
B: Did,played
C: Did,play
【答案】C
【解答】考查助动词及一般过去时.由题干时间two years ago可知句子是一般过去时的疑问句,用助动词Did开头,后实意动词用原形play.
故选:C.
第6题.
A book is about ________ long. ( )
A: 25 metres
B: 25 centimetres
C: 250 metres
【答案】B
【解答】句意:一本书大于________ 长。
A选项25米,B选项25厘米,C选项250米,根据常识可知一本书大约长25厘米,故选B.
第7题.
How many boys ________ there in the room?()
A: is
B: have
C: are
D: has
【答案】C
【解答】考查there be句型.A.is是,但是.B.have有,原形.C.are是,复数.D.has有,第三人称单数.there be句型"有"的意思,不再用have或has 了.B,D不正确.be动词单复数与临近主语一致,根据boys复数,可知,用are.A不正确.
故选:C.
第8题.
Are you ________there?()
A: again
B: still
C: yet
【答案】B
【解答】本题考查副词词义的辨析.题干译为"你..那儿吗?"选项A译为再一次,选项B译为仍然,选项C译为但是.故选项B符合题意.
故选:B.
第9题.
Miss White often works ________the computer.()
A: in
B: to
C: on
【答案】C
【解答】考查介词辨析.由题,on the computer表示"在电脑上",包含使用电脑的
含义,句意为"White小姐经常在电脑上工作.",符合逻辑.in the computer表示在电脑结构的内部,比如内容的零件等,to表示"去、到",均不符逻辑.
故选:C.
第10题.
I can________some kung fu.()
A: do
B: doing
C: playing
【答案】A
【解答】考查动词原形.放在情态动词can后面跟动词原形do.
故选:A.
第11题.
He drinks ________ milk for breakfast every day.()
A: many
B: any
C: some
【答案】C
【解答】该题考查形容词词义辨析.many许多,修饰名词复数形式.any用在一般疑问句或者否定句中.some一些,修饰可数名词或者不可数名词.从milk可知是不可数名词,且句子是肯定句,用some.
故选:C.
第12题.
How much ____ a Coke?()
A: is
B: am
C: are
【答案】A
【解答】考查系动词.由题,句子主语a Coke"一罐可乐"为单数概念,搭配be动词要用is.
故选:A.
第13题.
﹣﹣Where can you find Niagara Falls?﹣﹣ ________.()
A: In Australia
B: In the UK
C: In Canada
【答案】C
【解答】本题考查英文常识.由句意可知:你在哪里可以发现尼亚加拉瀑布?尼亚加拉瀑布是世界第一大跨国瀑布,位于加拿大安大略省和美国纽约州的尼亚加拉河上,是北美东北部尼亚加拉河上的大瀑布,也是美洲大陆最著名的奇景之一.所以在加拿大.A选项In Australia意为在澳大利亚; B选项In the UK意为在英国; C选项In Canada意为在加拿大.
故选:C.
3.填空题
第14题.
英汉互译.
(1)fix a broken chair________
(2)a forest park________
(3)winter holiday________
(4)far from________
(5)go to the beach________
【答案】'修理一把破损的椅子', '一个森林公园', '寒假', '远离', '去沙滩'
【解答】考查短语翻译.
(1)修理一把破损的椅子."fix a broken chair"可译为:修理一把破损的椅子.故答案为:修理一把破损的椅子.
(2)一个森林公园."a forest park"可译为:一个森林公园.故答案为:一个森林公园.
(3)寒假."winter holiday"可译为:寒假.故答案为:寒假.
(4)远离."far from"可译为:远离.故答案为:远离.
(5)去沙滩."go to the beach"可译为:去沙滩.故答案为:去沙滩.
第15题.
________(Spring Festival Christmas)is a special day in Western countries for all the family.
【答案】'Christmas'
【解答】本题考查单词填空.从in Western countries 判断是圣诞节Christmas.故答案为:Christmas.
第16题.
﹣Do you like these two d________?
﹣Yes. They're very beautiful.
【答案】'ress'
【解答】
第17题.
I________(play)football last weekend.
【答案】'played'
【解答】本题考查单词填空.分析句子,句中有last,可确定本句为一般过去时,则谓语动词play用过去式played.
故答案为:played.
第18题.
翻译。
(1)房间________
(2)门________
(3)惊喜________
(4)like________
【答案】'room', 'door', 'surprise', '喜欢'
【解答】
第19题.
正确抄写下列单词、词组,注意大小写。
(1)sheep________
(2)my hands________
(3)Peter Brown________
【答案】'sheep', 'my hands', 'PeterBrown'
【解答】
第20题.
Zhang Peng________ (go) to the library yesterday.【答案】'went'
【解答】
第21题.
单词拼写。
(1)这些________
(2)脚(复数)________
(3)嘴巴________
【答案】'these', 'feet', 'mouth'
【解答】
第22题.
翻译。
(1)fat________
(2)big________
(3)small________
(4)小的________
(5)农场________
【答案】'胖的', '大的', '小的', 'small', 'farm'
【解答】
第23题.
翻译。
(1)路________
(2)lead________
(3)brought________
(4)ever________
【答案】'road', '指引', '带来', '曾经'
【解答】
第24题.
He went there three________(time) a week.
【答案】'times'
【解答】
第25题.
I like to play games.(变为否定句)
________
【答案】'I don′t like to play games.'
【解答】本题考查句型转换.由实义动词原形"like"可知句子的时态为一般现在时,转否定句时借助动词don't,后跟动词原形like.
故答案为:I don′t like to play games.
第26题.
Was it hot?(转换成陈述句)
It________.
【答案】'was hot'
【解答】答案:was hot.
考查改写句子."was"系动词过去式,放在句首,引导一般疑问句,主语"it".陈述句结构:主谓宾顺序,把"was"放在主语"it"后面;大写首字母,标点符号改成句号,故填:was hot.
第27题.
They had fun last night.(同义句转换)
They________last night.
【答案】'had a good time'
【解答】考查同义句转换.第一个句子They had fun last night.表示:他们昨晚玩得很高兴.句子时态是一般过去时,have fun表示:玩得高兴,可以用have a good time改写.且时态为一般过去时,动词have改为had.
故答案为:had a good time.
第28题.
They have ________.(对画线部分提问)
________ they________?
【答案】'big bodies', 'What do', 'have'
【解答】考查特殊疑问句.特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句.句子的划
线部分是big bodies,是事物,询问什么,确定疑问词为What,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面,句子中有谓语动词的原形have,变一般疑问句用助动词do 引导.用What do they have?提问.
故答案为:What do,have.
第29题.
My mother is washing clothes. The phone rings. (用but连成一句话)
________
【答案】'My mother is washing clothes but the phone rings.'
【解答】
第30题.
我的球在椅子的前面。
My ball is________ the chair.
【答案】'in front of'
【解答】
第31题.
翻译句子。
本周末你将要做什么?________
【答案】'What are you going to do this weekend?'
【解答】
第32题.
你想问别人"这件外套是你的吗?",应说:________
A. Is this your coat? B. Is this my coat?
【答案】'A'
【解答】考查汉译英.题干可知:这件外套是你的吗?翻译为:Is this your coat?你的your;B选项意思为:这件外套是我的吗?我的my.
故选:A.
第33题.
﹣你最喜欢的运动是什么?﹣我最喜欢的运动是跑步,我跑的很快。
﹣What's your________ ?
﹣My________ is________ .I am________.
【答案】'favourite sport', 'favourite sport', 'running', 'very fast'
【解答】
第34题.
模仿本单元story time,介绍你家人在周末早晨正在做什么
要求:(1)条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,表点正确,书写规范.
(2)要求用"现在进行时"介绍你家人活动,不少于五句话.
It's Sunday morning.Look! My father________
【答案】
'isreadingnewspaperMymotheriscookingMysisterisstillsleepingIamlisteningtoE nglishWearealldoingdifferentthings'
【解答】It's Sunday morning.Look! My father is reading newspaper.My mother is cooking. My sister is still sleeping.I am listening to English.We are all doing different things.
今天是周日早晨.看!我爸爸在看报纸.我妈妈在做法.我妹妹还在睡觉.我在听英语.我们都在做不同的事情.。