8AUnit58基础词汇和语法训练自主训练含答案

8AUnit58基础词汇和语法训练自主训练含答案
一、单项选择
( ) 1. —Which of the two boys walking ahead of us is Jack?
—_______ thinner one. He is _______ honest boy.
A. The; a
B. A; an
C. A; a
D. The; an
( )2. Mum, what’s wrong with me? Every nigh t, I always feel _______and soon
fall_______ after I throw myself onto the bed.
A. asleep; sleepy
B. sleepy; asleep
C. sleepy; sleepy
D. asleep; asleep
( )3. —Can you show me how to use the new cooker?
—Sorry, I’m busy now. Why don’t you read the ________?
A. instructions
B. messages
C. news
D. tips
( )4. This is the best way ______ him ______ too much TV.
A. stopping; watching
B. to stop; to watch
C. to stop; watching
D. stop; to watch
( )5. —Mum, can I have a cake?
—Sorry, there is _____ left. There is ____ to eat at home. We need to do some shopping today.
A. none; none
B. nothing; none
C. nothing; nothing
D. none; nothing
( )6. A brighter light should be _____ here to make the room a better place to study.
A. put on
B. put off
C. put away
D. put in
( )7. —How long did it ________ you to decorate your Christmas tree, Judy?
—I _______ about half an hour decorating it.
A. take; cost
B. cost; spent
C. take; spent
D. spend; take
( )8. — When did the terrible earthquake〔地震〕in the country happen?
— It happened ____ 13:46 ____ a cold afternoon of March
A. on; in
B. at; on
C. at; in
D. on; on
( )9. Last weekend, John didn’t go to the cinema. ________, he went to an old
people’s home.
A. Otherwise
B. Moreover
C. Instead
D. But
( )10.—Sally, did you do your homework yesterday after supper?
—Until a quarter to ten.
A. How long
B. When
C. How often
D. How soon
( )11. — Do yo u enjoy Han Lei’s songs?
—Yes. I enjoy his voice best. I can’t think of anyone with a ____ voice.
A. worse
B. best
C. worst
D. better
( )12. You can see Eighty percent(百分之) of the class ____ most of the work. The rest of the work ________ really difficult.
A. is doing, is
B.are doing, are
C. are doing ,is
D. is doing, are
( )13. It is very important ______ us __________ English well.
A.for; learn
B. of; learn
C. for; to learn
D. of; to learn
( )14. — I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.
—! But you can watch the re-play tonight.
A. What a pity
B. Hurry up
C. Try your best
D. I don’t think so
( )15. —I think Messi is the best football player in the world.
—_______. He is an artist on the football field.
A. I don’t think so
B. I ca n’t agree more
C. I am afraid not
D. I hope so
二、词汇
A. 依据汉语、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词的正确方式。

16. Our parents told us that a good (末尾)is half done.
17. My room is a little small , I can’t find en ough ______(room) for my piano.
18. Missing the train today _________ 〔that is to say 〕waiting for tomorrow’s for him.
19. It’s reported that many animal s are in danger. They need our ________ (维护).
20. Don’t worry. Our school ___________ free meals for poor students.
B. 请依据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当方式填空。

can be found around the world.
22. Look at ________ in the mirror. How dirty your faces are!
23. The two boys fell off his bike, but __________, they weren’t hurt.
24. I need to buy myself a coat. The temperature will be much next week.
25. Though he failed in the test and was upset, he gave us a _________ face.
C. 依据句意从方框中选择适宜的动词，并用其适当方式填空 。

27. — Will your friend go to the party with you?
— If your friend doesn’t, my friend , either.
28. Mille sometimes goes to May, when something _______ her.
29. He often _________ in the swimming pool when he was a child.
30. Would you please turn off the TV? We _______for tomorrow's test.
三、依据首字母的提示完成短文
请仔细阅读下面短文，并依据各题所给首字母提示，写出一个适宜英语单词的完整、正确方式，使短文迟滞。

When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale 〔上市的〕.
There are labels (标签)i___31____ all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in w__32____ water. A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water. The label on a coat may say "d___33___ clean only". For washing may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as the instructions on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best f____34___ a long time.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned(干洗). Dry cleaning is e___35____. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry-cleaned. If people can wash clothes using water, they will surely like such clothes and can s____36___ money.
You can save money if you buy well-made clothes. Well-made clothes last much l___37____. They still look good even after people have washed them many t___38____. Some clothes c____39___ more money, but they are not always better made. They do not always fit people better. Sometimes less expensive clothes l____40___ and fit better than more expensive clothes.
参考答案
一、 单项选择
1-5 DBACD 6-10 DCBCB 11-15 DCCAB
二、词汇
A. 依据汉语、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词的正确方式。

16.beginning 17. space 18 means 19.protection 20. provides/serves
B. 请依据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当方式填空。

21. tourists 22. yourselves 23. luckily 24.lower 25. smiling
C. 依据句意从方框中选择适宜的动词，并用其适当方式填空。

ed 27.won’t go 28.worries 29. swam 30.are preparing
三、依据首字母的提示完成短文, 每空一词。

31. inside 32. warm 33. dry 34. for 35. expensive
36. save 37. longer 38. times 39. cost 40. look。