词汇辨析haste，speed，hurry，dispatch

haste [heist]
词汇辨析haste ，speed ，hurry ，dispatch
n. 匆忙；急忙；轻率,草率
vi. 匆忙；赶紧
vt. 赶快同义词
n. hastiness ，hurriedness ，hurry ，rush
词汇辨析
haste ，speed ，hurry ，dispatch
这些名词均含“迅速，急速”之意。

haste 中性词，⽤作褒义指动作迅速，事情做得⼜快⼜好；作贬义⽤时，指做事急躁，⾏为鲁莽，得不到预期的结果。

speed 多⽤于褒义，指⾏动敏捷快速，效果好。

hurry 指急速从事某项活动或匆忙对付⼀件事情，含明显慌乱的意味。

dispatch 指迅速、敏捷地结事某事，强调敏捷和及时。

参考例句
1. God made time, but man made haste .
上帝创造时间，⼈类制造匆忙。

2. Haste love, soon cold.
爱得匆忙冷得快。

3. Wounded as he was, it was wonderful how fast he could move, his grizzled hair tumbling over his face, and his face itself red with his haste and fury.
伤得那么重居然能⾏动地这么快，真是不可思议，你看他那斑⽩的头发掩坠着他涨红了的脸，恩，你能读出他脸上的愤怒和仓促。

英英解释
n.
1. overly eager speed (and possible carelessness)
2. the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner
3. a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry n my haste I forgot my coat.
我在匆忙中忘了我的外套。

Make haste to come.
快来。

Marry in haste and repent at leisure.(谚)
草率结婚后悔多。

Why all this haste?
为什么这么匆忙?
习惯⽤语
Fool's haste is no speed. [谚]瞎忙不是快。

in haste 匆忙地, 仓促地, 草率地
in hot haste ⽕急地, 急如星⽕地
make haste 赶紧
make speed 赶紧
make haste slowly 开头不可太急
H-makes waste. [谚]仓促造成徒劳。

Marry in haste and repent at leisure. [谚]结婚太急, 后悔莫及。

More haste less speed. 欲速则不达。

More haste worse speed. 欲速则不达。

⽤作名词 (n.)
1. The more haste, the less speed.
欲速则不达。

2. In his haste, he forgot to bring his glasses with him.
匆忙之中，他忘了带眼镜。

3. She made haste to open the door.
她急忙打开门。

4. They acted with precipitate haste.
他们鲁莽仓促地采取了⾏动。

收起
⽤作动词 (v.)
1. We advised him against acting in haste.
我们劝他不要匆忙⾏事。

2. The comic impact is vitiated by obvious haste.
喜剧效果被显然的匆忙削弱了。

3. She made haste to tell her mother the good news.
她赶快将好消息告诉她母亲。

4. Make haste, or you will be too late.
赶快，不然就太晚啦。