2022小学六年级下学期英语专项阅读理解知识点天天练沪教版

2022小学六年级下学期英语专项阅读理解知识点天天练沪教版班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________
1. 阅读理解。

A naughty boy
Tom had some bad habits(习惯). He was often late for class. He seldom(很少) cleaned his room. He loved watching TV before he finished his homework. He loved football and often broke(打破) the windows of the neighbours (邻居). His mother was very angry with him. She tried to change his bad habits, but Tom did not listen to her. They sometimes quarreled (争吵) with each other.
Today Tom came back from the football field. He washed his hands before coming to the dinner table. His mother was very surprised(吃惊的). He told his mother that this was good for his health. He wanted to be a strong football player. He had to be more careful with his health and everything. His mother was very happy to see his change. ( )（1）Tom was often late for ________.
A. school
B. home
C. dinner
( )（2）Tom loved football and often ________.
A. played with his mother
B. quarreled with the neighbours
C. broke the neighbours'' windows
( )（3）Today Tom came back from ________.
A. school
B. the neighbour''s house
C. the football field
( )（4）Tom''s mother was ________ to see Tom wash his hands before dinner. A. surprised B. excited C. angry
( )（5）Did Tom have any bad habits before?
A. Yes, he did.
B. Yes, he was.
C. No, he didn''t.
2. 阅读短文，判断正“√”误“×”。

I’m Jack. I’m very happy on the weekend. I usually go to the library. Sometimes I go to the park. The library is not far. I usually go on foot. I walk straight for fifteen minutes. Then I turn left and the library is on the right. The park is very far. It’s near the post office. I often go there by the No.26 bus and get off at the post office. It''s easy to find it.
［1］Jack usually goes to the library by bus. （____）
［2］Jack has a good time on the weekend. （____）
［3］He can walk straight for fifteen minutes, then I turn right. （____）
［4］The park is near the post office. （____）
［5］Jack can go there by the No.26 bus and get off at the bookstore. （____）
3. 阅读理解。

I am Wang Lin, I am twelve years old. My pen pal Tom is form the United States. He is the same age as I. He is a middle school student in Beijing. There are three people
in his family. His father is a teacher, he teaches English in a high school in Beijing. His mother is an English teacher, too. But they work in different schools. Tom goes to school in his mother’s car every day. They all like Chinese food. Tom’s father likes Guangdong food, he thinks it is delicious. Tom’s mother’s favorite food is Sichuan food. But Tom doesn’t like Sichuan food, he thinks it is too hot. So they often eat out on weekends.
( ) 1. How old is Tom? _______________
A. Eleven
B. Twelve
C. we don’t know
( ) 2. Tom’s father is _________________
A. a teacher
B. an English teacher
C. teaches English
( ) 3. Maybe (可能) Tom in the same school with _________
A. his mother
B. Wang Lin
C. his father
( ) 4. Tom doesn’t like Sichuan food because ____________________
A. his father like it
B. his mother like it
C. it is too hot
( ) 5. They often eat out on weekends because ________________
A. they like Chinese food
B. they like American food
C. they are lazy
4. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

It''s Sunday today. The sun is shining. Some children are in the park. They are having a good time. Some boys are playing football. Some girls are dancing. There are also some ducks. They''re watching them.
（1）What day is it today?
（2）What''s the weather like?
（3）What are the boys doing?
（4）What are the girls doing?
（5）Are they happy?
5. 短文理解。

My name is Peter Smith from America. I love living in China. I am interested in Chinese culture（文化）. It is more than just learning how to use the chopsticks or
speak Chinese. Do you want to know how I changed? Follow me.
I like drinking a glass of hot water instead of a cup of coffee, especially （尤其） in winter.
I have my own Chinese name called Shi Wentao. It is very different from my English name.
I begin to ask a baby’s name or age when I see a baby. I almost forget to say what the weather is like.
My youngest child can speak Chinese well. If you just listen to him, you may think he is a Chinese.
When I go shopping or buy some vegetables, I ride my bike.
I really know the meaning of lucky money and I use red envelopes （红包）during the Spring Festival.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（√）误（×）。

［1］Peter Smith is from the USA. （____）
［2］Peter Smith loves drinking a glass of hot water especially in winter. （____）［3］Shi Wentao’s youngest child is a Chinese. （____）
［4］Peter rides his bike when he goes shopping. （____）
［5］Peter never uses red envelopes to give lucky money. （____）
6. 阅读理解。

In a small village, there is a teacher, a doctor, a driver, and a police officer. The four men are good friends. What are their names？One is Tom, one is Jack, one is Mike and one is John. Mike’s, Jack’s and Tom’s children are classmates. John has no children. He teaches his friends’ children at a middle school. Mike works at a police station. He loves his job very much. Jack has a car. He often drives his car to go to work or visit his friends. The doctor’s house is next to the driver’s, so the children often play together.
［1］Do they all have a child? ( )
A. Yes, they do.
B. No, they don’t.
C. Two of them.
D. Three of them
［2］What’s Mike? He’s a ______( )
A. doctor
B. driver
C. teacher
D. police officer
［3］What’s Tom? He’s a ______( )
A. doctor
B. driver
C. teacher
D. police officer
［4］Who can drive? ( )
A. Mike
B. Tom
C. Jack
D. John
［5］Whose house is next to Jack’s? ( )
A. Mike’s
B. Tom’s
C. Jack’s
D. John’s
7. 阅读理解。

Many students find it is not easy to study English well. When I am thirteen, I begin to keep diary（写日记） in English. At first， it is difficult to me, but now it is easy. I know it is not easy to study English well without（没有） more practice（练习）. I like reading, listening and speaking. After school， I often go to the library to read
English stories.
I have no time to watch TV. After I finish（完成）writing my diary, I always try to do more practice with the help of the dictionary（词典）. I think that keeping diary is one of the best ways to study English.
［1］When I am ________ years old, I begin to keep diary.
A. twelve
B. thirteen
C. fourteen
D. thirty
［2］_________, it’s not easy for me to keep diary.
A. At first
B. At last
C. Now
D. Then
［3］The writer often __________ after school.
A. speaks English
B. reads English
C. listens to English
D. A and C
［4］I always do more practice with the help of the _________.
A. TV
B. radio
C. dictionary
D. my teacher
［5］The writer thinks _________ is one of the best ways to study English.
A. watching TV
B. keeping diaries
C. seeing movies
D. listening
8. 阅读理解,判断对错。

Amy and Tom are going to have a busy day next Sunday. In the morning, Tom is going to visit his aunt and Amy is going to buy a cat in the pet shop. Tom is going to have lunch with his aunt. After lunch, Amy is going to borrow some magazines and comic books in the library. Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore. Finally, Amy and Tom are going to buy some apples and go home by subway.
( )1、Tom is going to the country with his aunt next Sunday.
( )2、Amy is going to the pet shop next Sunday.
( )3、Tom is going to have lunch with Amy.
( )4、Amy is going to read books in the library.
( )5、Amy and Tom are going home by subway together
9. 阅读短文，完成下列问题。

Ted is a student. He is my best friend. He is busy at the weekend. He is going to wash his clothes this Saturday morning. He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon. He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning. He is going to learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon. He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening.
（1）Ted and I are good .
（2）Where will Ted go on Saturday afternoon?
（3）Can Ted play badminton?
（4）Will Ted go to learn English this Sunday afternoon?
（5）When will Ted play computer games?
10. 阅读并判断正误。

I''ve got a new pen friend. His name is John. He is a handsome boy. He likes to play games. He has lots of hobbies. And his favourite hobby is collecting stamps. He has many kinds of stamps. Some are from the UK, some are from the US, and some are from Canada. He sends some to me, and I send some Chinese stamps to him, because we have the same hobby.
( )（1）The writer has got a new pen friend.
( )（2）John likes to play games.
( )（3）John and I send stamps to each other.
( )（4）John''s stamps are from two countries.
11. 阅读短文,选择正确答案。

Seasons
There are four seasons in a year. They are winter, spring, summer and autumn.
In winter, we put on our hats, scarves, mittens and winter boots. We can skate on the ice and make snowmen. Sometimes we make snowballs and throw them.
Spring is warm and rainy. The flowers bloom. We take off our winter clothes. We can splash in the rain.
Summer is hot. We put on our shorts, T-shirts and sandals. There are many people in the swimming pool.
In autumn, the weather is cool. We take off onr shorts and T-shirts. We put on pants and sweaters.
［1］There are four ____________ in a year. ( )
A. weeks
B. months
C. seasons
［2］We can _________ in winter. ( )
A. splash in the rain
B. make snowmen
C. wear our shorts and T-shirts
［3］The weather is cool in _________.( )
A. spring
B. winter
C. autumn
［4］It''s __________ and warm in spring. ( )
A. rainy
B. cold
C. snowy
［5］We put on our _________ in summer. ( )
A. sweaters
B. pants
C. sandals
12. 根据短文判断下列句子是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”
Li Ying likes English very much. She works hard( 学习努力). She reads English every morning. She likes speaking English. She often listens to the radio. She watches TV only on Saturday evening. Does she like dancing? No, she doesn''t. But she likes
drawing and singing. Her parents like her. And all the teachers and her friends like her, too.
［1］Li Ying doesn''t like English. （____）
［2］She sometimes reads English. （____）
［3］Li Ying''s dad and mom like her. （____）
［4］Li Ying only has one friend. （____）
13. 阅读会话，为约翰的周末活动排序。

John: Mom, what are we going to do this afternoon?
Mom: First, clean your room.
John: Oh, Mom, that’s no fun!
Mom: Next, we’re going to do something fun.
John: Like what?
Mom: You can watch TV, and then we are going to the bookstore.
John: Yes! I can buy a present for Liu Yun’s birthday.
Mom: When is Liu Yun’s birthday?
John: It’s tomorrow. We’re going to have a party at her home tomorrow afternoon. Mom: OK! Then we’re going to Grandma’s house tomorrow evening.
John: Great!
（____） John is going to clean his room.
（____） John is going to the bookstore.
（____） John is going to watch TV.
（____） John is going to Grandma’s house.
（____） John is going to attend Liu Yun’s birthday party.
14. 阅读短文，判断正误。

Lisa''s weekend was so great. She worked as a guide at the nature museum. There was a butterfly(蝴蝶) house with over 200 kinds of butterflies in it. How interesting! She told the visitors about their living habits(生活习惯). But she was a little tired because she stayed up late to watch the football game last night.
( )（1）Lisa had a great weekend.
( )（2）There were over 2000 kinds of butterflies in the butterfly house.
( )（3）Lisa worked as a visitor at the museum.
( )（4）Lisa stayed up late last night so she was a little tired.
( )（5）Lisa told the visitors about the bees'' living habits.
15. 阅读理解。

A young man goes to the city and buys himself a pair of socks. When he comes back home, he goes to his room and tries them on. He finds they are in different colours. One is blue and the other is green. He goes into the kitchen. His mother and his sister are cooking dinner. He says to them, ‘ The new socks are in different colours. I should make them in the same colour. Would you like to do this for me?’ His mother and sister are busy and they don’t say anything. When his mother finishes cooking, she goes to her son’s room and makes the green sock in blue. She comes back without saying a word to her son, After supper, his sister goes to her brother’s room and makes one blue sock in green without saying anything to anyone.
［1］They young man buys the socks, and then __________.( )
A. he buys a ticket
B. he comes back home
C. he tries them on at once
D. he puts them on at once
［2］No one answers the young man because __________.( )
A. they don’t want to help him
B. they want to help him without telling him
C. they are busy at that time
D. they are very lazy
［3］His mother changes the colour of one sock __________.( )
A. before cooking
B. when she finishes cooking
C. after supper
D. before she goes to bed
［4］________ is the last one to change the sock’s colour. ( )
A. The young man
B. His mother
C. His sister
D. His father
［5］At last the socks are ________.( )
A. in blue
B. in green
C. in white
D. in different colours
16. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。

Amy is from the USA. But now she lives in China. She is going to Harbin with her parents tomorrow. They are going by plane. It’s snowy in Harbin now. She is going to play with snow and make a snowman there. She has many things to do today. She is going to buy some warm clothes this morning. In the afternoon, she is going to buy two new comic books in the bookstore. She is going to read them on the plane. In the evening, she is going to watch TV with her baby brother. There is going to be a new cartoon this evening.
［1］Amy is from .( )
A. the USA
B. China
C. Canada
［2］Their family is going to Harbin .( )
A. by train
B. by car
C. by plane
［3］It’s in Harbin now. ( )
A. rainy
B. cloudy
C. snowy
［4］Amy is going to ．( )
A. play with snow
B. play football
C. play basketball
［5］Amy is going to buy two comic books . ( )
A. in the supermarket
B. in the bookstore
C. in the library
［6］There is going to be a new cartoon . ( )
A. this afternoon
B. this evening
C. this Sunday
17. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。

One day, a monkey was looking for food. He came to a fence. There were a lot of big peaches inside the fence. He tried to get inside. But he failed. At last, he found a hole in the fence. But the hole was too small for him to go through.
'What should I do?' the monkey thought. He wandered around the fence.
Day after day, the monkey became thinner and thinner. At last, he could get through the fence.
He ate a lot of peaches. He became fatter and fatter.
He wanted to go outside, but the hole was too small for him. He couldn''t eat anymore! He waited and waited. Eventually, he became thin enough to go out.
( )（1）The monkey wanted to find some ________.
A. drink
B. foot
C. food
( )（2）There were a lot of ______ inside the fence.
A. apples
B. peaches
C. oranges
( )（3）The monkey went through the fence from ______.
A. small hole
B. a road
C. a river
( )（4）Did the monkey eat the peaches?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn''t.
C. We don''t know.
( )（5）How did he go out the fence?
A. He jumped out.
B. By bike.
C. He became thin enough.
18. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

There are four people in Mr Clark s family. The Clarks get up early every day. In the morning, Mr Clark goes to work. Sandy and Sue go to school. Their mother stays at home to do housework. At noon, Sandy and Sue have their lunch at school. In the afternoon, Sandy and Sue go back home. They usually get home at about 4 o''clock. In the evening, they do their homework. Mr Clark often reads newspapers. Mrs Clark cooks for them. After dinner, they watch TV and eat some fruit.
（1）_______ get up early every morning.
A. Three of them
B. Two of them
C. All of them
（2）Mr Clark _______ in the morning.
A. goes to school
B. goes to work
C. goes shopping
（3）Sandy and Sue are _______.
A. students
B. friends
C. workers
（4）Mrs Clark stays at home to _______.
A. play
B. do homework
C. do housework
（5）After dinner, the Clarks _______.
A. read books
B. watch TV
C. play sports
19. 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。

Mr Liu lives in Beijing. Last week he went to New York by plane. He went there for the first time. He visited the UN building there. There were many flags from all around the world. He saw the flag of China. How beautiful! In the street he saw many cars, buses and big trucks. He took a taxi to the hotel. Soon, he was very hungry and walked to a small restaurant. He drank some juice and ate two hamburgers.
After supper, he went for a walk in the street. Suddenly a car came out and said, “Hi, Mr Liu. I''m looking for you everywhere.” He is Mr Liu''s old friend. Mr Liu felt surprised and happy.
［1］Mr Liu lives in ________.( )
A. China
B. the US
C. UN
［2］—Does Mr Liu often go to New York? ( )
—________
A. Yes, he do.
B. Yes, he did.
C. No, he doesn''t.
［3］—What did Mr Liu do after supper? ( )
—He ________ in the street.
A. slept
B. walked
C. talked
［4］Mr Liu met ________ in New York. ( )
A. his teacher
B. his friend
C. his partner
［5］There were ________ flags in the UN. ( )
A. 100
B. many
C. 165
20. 阅读短文，根据所提供的信息判断句子正误。

An old man walks into a clothes shop. He asks the girl who is the shop assistant to let him have a look at a new coat. But the girl is looking out of the window. The old man asks again loudly, but no one answers. The old man looks carefully at the girl and says, 'I''m too old to see well now. I''m talking to a plastic model (塑料模特)! Just then, the girl turns around and shouts at the old man. 'What? Do you call me a plastic model?' The old man is surprised, 'Oh, dear me, he says, 'the model can speak! It must be a robot of a new kind.'
( )（1）From the story we can see what the old man wants to buy.
( )（2）The girl is friendly to the man.
( )（3）'I''m too old to see well now.' means I can''t see well because I''m too old. ( )（4）The man sees a real plastic model.
( )（5）The girl is a good shop assistant.。