2023年河南省洛阳市普通高校对口单招英语月考卷(含答案)

2023年河南省洛阳市普通高校对口单招英
语月考卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)
1.I like this silk dress and it ______ so soft and comfortable.
A.is feeling
B.feels
C.has felt
D.is felt
2.She wanted Tom to sing() her friend.
A.to
B.for
C.at
D.into
3.My friend, _____ wife loves having beef, has decided to move to Beijing.
A.his
B.whose
C.whom
D.who
4.He was born () a winter morning.
A.in
B.at
C.on
D./
5.----Do you know what the letters PRC()?----Sorry, I don’t know.
A.stand up
B.stand by
C.stand for
D.stand with
6.He did it()it took me.
A.one-third a time
B.one-third time
C.the one-third time
D.one-third the time
7.Many a child _____ reading “Harry Potter”.
A.liked
B.likes
C.like
D.liking
8.---Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?
---()，does it?
A.It takes no time
B.It counts for nothing
C.It doesn’t hurt to ask
D. It doesn’t make sense
9.—These grapes look really beautiful.
—They()! See the price，$ 3.99 a pound.Too expensive, aren‘t they? A.would B.could C.might D.should
10.The young writer was ____ to during the meeting. His book was well-known all over the country.
A.shown
B.brought
C.referred
D.introduced
11.The word “cashier” perhaps means _________________.
A.a person who cooks food
B.a person who does cleaning
C.a person who receives and pays out money in a restaurant etc
D.a person who serves food to customers
12.Scientists say it may be five or six years()it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A.since
B.after
C.before
D.when
13.________ is power.We should keep on learning as long as we live.
A.Success
B.Magic
C.Knowledge
D.Thinking
14.I didn’t hear the phone I _____ asleep.
A.must be
B.should be
C.must have been
D.should have been
15.English is not easy，()I like it very much.
A.so
B.if
C.but
D.because
16.----The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you can do the job?
---()my students have a try?
A.Should
B.Shall
C.Will
D.May
17.A good friend is someone you ________ share your pleasure and pain with.
A.ought
B.need
C.can
D.must
18.Tom asked，“Did you hear?”
A.something strange
B.nothing strange
C.strange anything
D.anything strange
19.— May I take my pet to school?
— No，you ________.
A.may not
B.might not
C.need not
D.can not
20.Don’t smoke in the meeting room，()?
A.do you
B. weren’t you
C.can you
D.could you
二、填空题(20题)
21.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.
A.is complaining
B.has complained
C.was complaining
D.had complained
22.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions.
A.care about
B.set about
C.bring about
D.go about
23.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better
than________we were given.
A.it
B.one
C.the one
D.those
24.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________.
A.turned;down
B.took;in
C.made;out
D.gave;away
25.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —
________，if he is ready.
A.By all means
B.No way
C.My pleasure
D.In no case
26.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.one
三、汉译英(5题)
27.说话前要考虑仔细。

28.这张桌子不是由木头做成的，而是由玻璃做成的。

(be made of…)
29.火灾的原因是粗心。

30.没有人否认这样一个事实，在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。

(使用同位语从句)
31.天气这么热没有人想做任何事情。

(so…that…)
四、语言应用(5题)
32.How often can you enjoy music in the club?
A.Twice a month.
B.Twice a week.
C.Four times a month.
D.Five days a week.
33.Angel’s sale is only for _________.
A.two days
B.five days
C.six days
D.a week
34.When is the Halloween?
A.12.31
B.5.4
C.10.31
35.
Where will John be on the morning of August 29th?
A.Toronto.
B.Tokyo.
C.Seoul.
36.According to the reading material，if you find a lost card you can _______.
A.sell it
B.phone Lilian
e it for travelling
D.give it back to any Stagecoach driver
五、翻译(10题)
37.I bought a boat so that I could go fishing.
38.Do not put the empty bottle inside the room and throw them into the rubbish bin.
39.How many days has she been in the hospital?
40.I’d like you to make the final decision.
41.They are round and so they bring us good luck all the year round.
42.在我改变主意之前，你最好快点走。

43.It’s a good idea to save some money in the bank.
44.I wonder if you could tell me how to do it.
45.They carried out the plan successfully.
46.Let’s get together this weekend
六、阅读理解(10题)
47.Nat King Cole succeeded because ________.
A.the lady helped him a lot
B.he caught the chance
C.he continued to play in the bar
D.he stopped playing the piano
48.The young person standing on the other side of the() was().
A.bench…the other’s boy
B.pond…the old man’s daughter
C.pond…the daughter of the old man’s neighbor
49.()the fires can be put out with water.
A.All of
B.Some of
C.None of
D.Few of
50.Which of the sentences is wrong?
A.The Chinese like dumplings very much.
B.If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it，he will be lucky in the year.
C.The author doesn’t like dumplings with vegetables.
D.Now people are richer and they often eat dumplings.
51.People from different cultures have different ideas about Easter egg().
A.In both American and Belgium，children hunt for Easter eggs hidden in rooms and in bushes.
B.In American，children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny.
C.In Belgium，the Hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbells.
D.In America，the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbells.
52.which of the following is the advantage of the hotels back in the forest?
A.they are near the sea.
B.they are not expensive.
C.it's very quiet there.
D.it's of high quality there.
53.You can buy dumplings in a supermarket when().
A.you have time
B.you are happy
C.you are busy
D.you are hungry
54.This passage tells us about the importance of().
A.taking examinations
B.testing a student’s knowledge
C.working hard
D.getting examination system improved
55.From the activity，parents knew ________.
A.the poor wanted to be rich
B.the rich wanted to have the life of the poor
C.the poor were different from the rich
D.the rich could have better care from the school
56. Babies love chocolate---and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good，thick paper and letters，she doesn’t like newspapers very much.
Paper comes from wood.Wood comes from tree，and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants too，and we eat a lot them. So can we also eat wood and paper.
Scientists say，“All food comes in some way from plants.”Is this true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat sea-plants. Then bigger fish swim along and eat them. Chickens eat grain and give us eggs and meat. Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food that is similar to meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good too. Now they have begun to say：“if we can
make paper from wood，perhaps we can also make food from wood.”They say，
“We can turn paper into food.It will be good，cheap food too，and cheaper than meat or fish or eggs.”
So please keep your old books and letters. (Don’t feed them to your eat.) One day，soon，they will be on your plate. There is nothing like a good story for breakfast.
What does paper come from()?
A.vegetables
B.food
C.plant
D.wood
参考答案
1.B
主动表被动。

故选B
2.B
3.B
4.C
be born on出生于...
5.C
你知道心中的PRC代表什么吗？——对不起，我不知道。

stand up起立；stand by做好准备，准备行动;stand for代表；stand with与...站在一起，此处选C.
6.D
他花费了我1/3的时间。

7.B
8.C
9.D
这些葡萄看起来真漂亮。

——必须的！看价格每磅3.99美元，太贵了，不是吗？
10.C
11.C
Cashier是收银员的意思。

所以选C
12.C
科学家认为，在这种药物可能对患者有疗效的研究之前，可能要花费五六年的时间。

13.C
知识就是力量。

只要我们活着，我们就应该不断地学习。

A项意为“成功”；B项意为“魔力，魔法”；C项意为“知识”；D项意为“思考”。

故选C。

14.C
15.C
16.C
新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑战性和艰巨性，你们谁能完成这项工作？我的学生有机会吗？
17.C
好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快乐的人。

A项意为“应该”；B项意为“需要”；C项意为“可以、能够”；D项意为“必须”。

根据句意故选C。

18.D
Tom问，“你听到什么奇怪的声音吗？”anything用在否定和疑问句中；不定代词+adj即形容词修饰不定代词要后置。

故选D。

19.D
—我可以把宠物带进学校吗？—不，你不可以。

回答may开头的疑问句，否定回答用can not.故选D。

20.B
21.C
考查时态。

句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。

根据句中的all the time和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

22.A
考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。

care about关心、在乎;set about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.C
考查代词的用法。

分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“we were given”是one 的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

24.D
考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。

turn down拒绝;take in留宿，吸入，包含;make out应付，弄懂;give away泄漏，暴露。

根据句意可知，应选D项。

25.A
考查交际用语。

by all means务必，一定;no way决不;my pleasure别客气;in no case决不。

根据答语中的if he is ready可知，只有A项符合语境。

答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

26.D
考查代词。

句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。

one指代a house符合句意。

it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

27.Think it over before you speak.
28.The table is not made of wood，but of glass.
29.The cause of the fire was carelessness.
30.No one can deny the fact that we can have our vision broadened in the process.
31.It is so hot that no one wants to do anything.
32.A
根据The second and last Saturdays of every month每个月第二和最后一个周六，故选A。

33.D
直接信息Angel is having a big week sale!故选D。

34.C
万圣节在10.31日，故选C。

35.B
8月29日14：20离开东京，证明上午在东京，故选B。

36.D
根据If the card is found, please return to any Stagecoach driver.描述，可知如果你一旦找到这张乘车卡，你可以把它送给任何一位公交车司机。

故选D。

37.我买了一个小船以便钓鱼。

38.不要把空瓶子放在房间里，把它们扔到垃圾箱里。

39.她在医院多少天了？
40.我希望你来做最后的决定。

41.它们是圆的，所以，它们一整年都能给我们带来好运气。

42.You’ d better go quickly before I change my mind.
43.存点钱在银行里面这个想法不错。

44.不知您能否告诉我如何去做这件事。

45.他们成功地实施了计划。

46.我们这周末聚一聚吧。

47.B
CD容易排除。

把握全文，尤其从倒数第二段可知Nat King Cole的成功主要是因为他抓住了让他唱歌他就唱这一机会。

故选B。

48.C
49.B
50.C
51.B
52.B
53.C
54.D
55.C
根据The activity was held to make the families understand the differences between the poor and the rich.故选C。

56.D。