初中英语介词短语归纳大全(共28张PPT)

➢ in time 及时， on time 准时 ➢ in no time = at once 立刻，马上 ➢ in future = from now on 从今以后 ➢ in the future 以后将来 ➢ in order of ...按照 ...顺序 ➢ in order to do 为了做某事 ➢ sb be in charge of 某人管理... ➢ in addition to swimming 除了游泳还 ...
➢ You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. 人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。 ➢
after
➢after all 毕竟，终究 ➢after that 于是，然后 ➢day after day 日复一日地 ➢one after another 相继，挨次 ➢soon after 不久以后 ➢the day after tomorrow 后天 ➢run after 追赶 ➢look after 照料
at-2
➢ at the moment /now现在 ➢ at the foot of 在…脚下 ➢ at Christmas 在圣诞节 ➢ at any moment 任何时候 ➢ at times/sometimes 有时,偶尔 ➢ at a time 每次，一次 ➢ at one time 曾经，一度 ➢ at the doctor’s 在医务室 ➢ at the age of / when sb. was…years old 在…岁时 ➢ at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于 ➢ at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初
before
➢ before long 不久 ➢ B.C.（=before Christ）公元前
by
➢ by the way 顺便说 ➢ by oneself 单独，独自 ➢ by the end of 到…为止 ➢ by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候 ➢ one by one 依次 ➢ by air / plane 乘飞机 ➢ by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车 ➢ take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘公交车去......
➢ be famous for 因...著名 ➢ be important for 对...重要 ➢ be useful for 对...有用 ➢ be good for 对…有益 ➢ be bad for 对…有害 ➢ be short for 是…的简称 ➢ be ready for 为…做准备
➢ prevent…from 防止…做某事
➢ save … from 把…求出
in-1
➢ in the hospital 医院上班
➢ in hospital 住院
➢ in surprise 吃惊地 ➢ in trouble 处于困境 ➢ in this way 用这种方法 ➢ in space 在太空 ➢ in the air 在空中 ➢ in the open air 在户外 ➢ in summer 在夏天 ➢ in the sun 在阳光下
into
➢ get into the habit of 养成某种习惯 ➢ break into 闯入 ➢ get into trouble 陷入困境
of-1
➢表所属：a map of China 一张中国地图 the capital of France 法国首都 of one's own 自己的
away
➢ wash away 冲走 ➢ run away 逃跑 ➢ take away 带走
back
➢ get…back 退还，送回去，取回 ➢ give back 归还 ➢ come back 回来 ➢ at the back of 在…的后面 ➢ on the way (back)home 在回家路上
➢ be found of 爱好 ➢ be proud of 为...感到自豪 ➢ be afraid of 害怕 ➢ be in charge of 负责 ➢ be full of ➢ = be filled with 充满了
➢ take care of = look after 照料 ➢ konw nothing of 不知道 ➢ = have no idea
off
➢ set off 出发，动身 ➢ keep off 远离，阻挡 ➢ get off 下车 ➢ put off 推迟 ➢ keep off 避开，不靠近… ➢ drop off 放下(某物) ➢ turn off 关 ➢ see off 为某人送行 ➢ take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞
at-1
➢ be good at=do well in 擅长 ➢ at the top-right corner 在右上角 ➢ at the same time 同时 ➢ shout at sb 朝某人大叫 ➢ laugh at 嘲笑 ➢ stare at 盯着某人 ➢ not…at all 一点也不 ➢ at first 起初 at last 最后 ➢ at the end of 在...末尾 ➢ at the back of 在...的到后面 ➢ at the end of 在…终点，结尾
➢9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做；要学生学的知识，教职员躬亲共学；要学生守的规则，教职员躬亲共守。2021/9/42021/9/4Saturday, September 04, 2021 ➢10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/9/42021/9/42021/9/49/4/2021 8:47:51 PM ➢11、只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上，而留下许多自由支配的时间，他才能顺利地学习……（这）是教育过程的逻辑。2021/9/42021/9/42021/9/4Sep-214-Sep-21 ➢12、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。2021/9/42021/9/42021/9/4Saturday, September 04, 2021
➢ at least 至少 ➢ at most 至多 ➢ at first 首先 ➢ at breakfast 早餐时 ➢ at desk 在桌前 ➢ at a desk 在桌子旁边 ➢ at once立刻,马上 ➢ at school 在上学 ➢ at work 在工作 ➢ at break 在休息时 ➢ at night 在晚上 ➢ at noon 中午
➢ argue for sth 为某事争吵
from
➢ learn…from… 向…学习... ➢ far away from 远离 ➢ far from 离…远 ➢ hear from 收到某人的来信 ➢ away from 离开 ➢ borrow…from … 向…借… ➢ lend…to… 把…借给… ➢ protect … from 保护…免受

for-2
➢ leave for… 前往某地
➢ look for 寻找
➢ wait for 等候
➢ pay for 付款 ➢ care for 照料
➢ go for a walk 去散步
➢ enter for 报名参加
➢ go in for 从事
➢ vote for 投票选举
➢ except for 除了
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成。2021/9/42021/9/42021/9/42021/9/49/4/2021 ➢14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教育好，他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2021年9月4日星期六2021/9/42021/9/42021/9/4 ➢15、一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。2021年9月2021/9/42021/9/42021/9/49/4/2021 ➢16、教学的目的是培养学生自己学习，自己研究，用自己的头脑来想，用自己的眼睛看，用自己的手来做这种精神。2021/9/42021/9/4September 4, 2021 ➢17、儿童是中心，教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。2021/9/42021/9/42021/9/42021/9/4
➢ from door to door 挨家挨户地 ➢ from time to time 时不时地 ➢ from now on 从今以后 ➢ from then on 从那以后 ➢ from a distance 从远方 ➢ be different from 与…不同 ➢ be absent from 缺席 ➢ be from = come from 来自
➢ in fact 事实上 ➢ in return 作为回报 ➢ in all 总共 ➢ in reply 作为回复 ➢ believe in sb 信任某人 ➢ take part in 参加 ➢ give in 屈服，让步 ➢ hand in 上交
in-2
in and out of class 在课内课外 ➢ in a few year’s time 几年以后 ➢ in the second half 在下半场 ➢ later in one’s life 在某人后半生 ➢ in one's opinion 在某人看来 ➢ in a minute / moment 马上 ➢ in a way 在某种程度上 ➢ in that way 用那种方法 ➢ in the way 挡道 ➢ in an hour or two 用了一两个小时
➢ think about 思考 = consider doing sth ➢ be worried about 担心 ➢ learn about 获悉 ➢ be concerned about…对…很担心
as
➢ as for 至于 ➢ as well 也 ➢ as a teacher 作为一个老师 ➢ the same as 和...一样 ➢ regard as 把...看作 ➢ treat as 把... 当作 ➢ elect as 选择 ... 为 ➢ be known as 作为...而著名
介词短语---分类
介词汇总--21个
➢ about ➢ as ➢ at ➢ after ➢ away
➢ back ➢ before ➢ by
➢ down ➢ for ➢ from ➢ in ➢ into
➢ of ➢ off ➢ on ➢ out
➢ to ➢ too ➢ up ➢ with
about
down
➢ put down 放下 ➢ shut down 把…关上 ➢ cut down 砍掉 ➢ come down 下来，落下 ➢ slow down 减缓，放慢 ➢ sit down 坐下 ➢ write down 写下 ➢ get down 下来，降落
for-1
➢ for example 例如 ➢ for ever 永远 ➢ for free 免费 ➢ for long=for a long time 长期 ➢ for short 简称 ➢ for ages 很时间 ➢ for sale 待售 ➢ TV is short for “television”
表数量： hundreds of 数以百计 thousands of 数以千计 millions of 数以百万计 plenty of = a lot of = lots of 许多
of-2
➢ of course 当然 ➢ because of 因为 ➢ instead of 代替 ➢ in spite of 尽管 ➢ think of 想起来 ➢ hear of 听说 ➢ dream of 梦想 ➢ die of 死于疾病 ➢ consist of 由...组成 ➢ run out of 用光 ➢ a copy of ...的复印件