2018年4月2018届高三第二次全国大联考(新课标Ⅲ卷)英语卷(考试版)

绝密★启用前
2018年第二次全国大联考【新课标III卷】
英语
（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.
B. £9.18.
C. £9.15.
答案是C。

1. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Drive her to the factory.
B. Give her a ride to work.
C. Order a part from the factory.
2. How old is the man now?
A. Over 60.
B. Nearly 40.
C. About 20.
3. Where will the speakers go together?
A. To the beach.
B. To the shopping center.
C. To the man’s house.
4. How will the man pay?
A. By credit card.
B. By cheque.
C. In cash.
5. What relation is Mary to the man?
A. His classmate.
B. His doctor.
C. His customer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. On a plane.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a railway station.
7. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Drink some water.
B. Put on warm clothes.
C. Listen to the weather report.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What did Mr. Ewing ask the speakers to do?
A. Help out at the conference centre.
B. Talk with the branch office workers.
C. Arrive at the conference centre on time.
9. How will the speakers go to the conference centre?
A. By asking Mr. Ewing for a lift.
B. By taking the underground.
C. By driving the man’s car.
10. What do we know about the woman?
A. She isn’t sure about the way.
B. She can’t drive a car.
C. She doesn’t like to travel alone.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The m an’s sports life.
B. The man’s school experience.
C. The man’s medical history.
12. What made the man’s leg broken?
A. A traffic accident.
B. A wild cat.
C. A football game.
13. What does the man say about himself?
A. He is afraid of cats.
B. Dust could make him sneeze.
C. He left the school team at the age of 17.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Brother and sister.
C. Teacher and student.
15. What does the man think of pizza?
A. Popular.
B. Boring.
C. Expensive.
16. Why don’t the speakers choose the Chinese restaurant?
A. It has no music.
B. It is quite noisy.
C. It will be closing temporarily.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What requirements does a story have to meet?
A. It must be submitted by July 20th.
B. It must be no longer than 800 words.
C. It must be set in a city in a hot season.
18. What kind of story does the competition demand?
A. Crime stories.
B. Science fiction.
C. A thriller.
19. What do we know about Carol Simmons?
A. She is working for a magazine.
B. She has won an award for her novel.
C. She wrote a book named Creative Writing.
20. What prize will be given to the winner?
A. Books.
B. DVDs.
C. A computer.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
Below is a list of the most interesting UK writing competitions.
Flash 500 Short Story Competition.
Stories between 1,000 and 3,000 words are required for this story competition. Those who think no story is complete without a proper bedroom scene will be pleased to learn that adult material is acceptable here ＂providing the content fits the story＂. The rest of you will be relieved to learn that adult content is not compulsory.
Prizes: £500, £200, £100.
Entry Fee: £22.
The Times/Chicken House Children’s Fiction Competition.
If you have an original idea, a fresh v oice and a story children will love, you could be in luck because that’s just what the organizers of this annual contest are looking for. With a suggested minimum of 30,000 words, your story should be suitable for a worldwide audience of children/young adults somewhere between the ages of 7 and 18 years.
Prize:£10,000.
Entry Fee: £15.
Bath Children’s Novel Award.
This international contest is for novels of any length. To enter, you email the first 3,000 words of your story followed by a one page summary. The longlist(入围名单) is chosen by a group of children and young adults. The shortlist（候选人名单）judge is Julia Churchill from literary agents A.M. Heath.
Prize:£2,000.
Entry Fee: £7 each, £12 for two, £16 for three, £20 for four.
The Caledonia Novel Award.
This international contest from Edinburgh, which is open to unpublished and self-published novelists, is for stories of at least 50,000 words. To enter, you email the first 20 pages of your novel followed by a 200-word summary. The judge is Richard Pike from literary agents Curtis Brown.
Prize: £1,000.
Entry Fee: £20.
21. What do we know about Flash 500 Short Story Competition?
A. Its deadline.
B. Its sponsor.
C. Its judges.
D. Its award.
22. Which competition is intended for beginners?
A. The Caledonia Novel Award.
B. Bath Children’s Novel Award.
C. Flash 500 Short Story Competition.
D. The Times/Chicken House Children’s Fiction Competition.
23. What do Bath Children’s Novel Award and The Caled onia Novel Award have in common?
A. They have the same judge.
B. Anyone in the world can take part in.
C. They charge no entry fees.
D. They only accept long novels.
B
The Oklahoma teen’s eyes were covered by two blindfolds (眼罩) . She didn’t know she would meet her father, James, after 12-year separation.
＂I had actually discussed with her the night before at a restaurant and talked over the details of where we would go and how we would pull them off,＂said Amanda, Rory Beth’s mo ther.
A video shows Amanda led her blindfolded daughter out of their car and guided her across the parking lot of Broken Arrow Lanes in Broken Arrow.
Little did she know, her father was on the sidewalk holding a birthday cake that read, ＂Happy Birthday Rory Beth, Love Dad.＂When the teen slowly pulled down her blindfolds, she was dumbfounded. Both the father and daughter stood silently looking at each other until James finally walked over and hugged her. James
only broke their embrace to look at his daughter and hold her face. ＂There were definitely lots of tears from James, myself, and boys, and even a few bystanders,＂said Amanda.
James was a truck driver who spent a lot of time on the road, and Amanda split with him when Rory Beth was a baby. ＂It was hard to figure out how to make it work,＂Amanda said. Amanda felt Rory Beth was now old enough to understand and to ask any questions she may have, so the reunion happened.
The birthday surprise was on June 4, and the father and daughter had seen each other again since, even celebrating Father’s Day together. Amanda said her daughter and James were both delighted to be reunited. ＂She’s already calling him ‘daddy’ and tells him that she loves him,＂Amanda said. ＂They’re both very committed.＂
24. Why were Rory Be th’s eyes covered?
A. Her eyes are sensitive to light.
B. She was ready to receive a surprise.
C. She was playing hide-and-seek.
D. She just received an eye operation.
25.What does the underlined word ＂them＂in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The blindfolds.
B. The teen’s eyes.
C. Her birthday presents.
D. The details of the party.
26. How did James react when he saw Beth?
A. He laughed happily.
B. He couldn’t believe his eyes.
C. He shouted and hugged his daughter.
D. He couldn’t keep back his tears.
27. How was Rory Beth getting on with her father?
A. She kept him at a distance.
B. She couldn’t forgive him.
C. She was happy to be with him.
D. She felt it hard to accept him.
C
Repair cafés, a concept founded in Amsterdam in 2009 by Martine Postma, are exactly what they sounds like: a place where locals can sit back, relax and enjoy a coffee or tea while they have their things fixed by someone —a friend or neighbor, perhaps — who is skilled at working with small appliances.
Alternately, these community centers function as friendly and supportive places for folks in possession of broken consumer goods to build confidence and try fixing the items themselves. After all, sometimes all a beginner needs is an encouraging environment and the right tools to handle a repair project.
Whether passing off an in-need-of-repair item — be it a bicycle, or a pair of boots — to more experienced hands or choosing to go the fix-it-yourself route, the end goal of repair cafés is to reduce waste by keeping mendable items out of landfills and in circulation for as long as possible.
It took time for Postma’s throwaway culture-fighting concept to catch on outside of the Netherlands. But as The New York Times reports, nearly a decade later, repair cafés can be found in great abundance. Today, there are roughly 1,100 repair cafés found in nearly 30 countries. The Amsterdam-based Repair CaféFoundation, a grassroots nonprofit in which Postma is still actively involved, serves as a sort of resource-heavy mothership for the movement and works to promote and provide guidance to the nascent repair cafés popping up across the globe.
Some repair cafés are equipped with reading areas so that aspiring tinkerers and DIY technicians can brush up on new skills by perusing repair and home-improvement minded books and magazines. As the Repair CaféFoundation notes, some folks even pop into repair cafés empty-handed; they’re content with a hot drink watching the magic of repair work.
The popularity of the repair café movement, a movement that aims to ＂teach people to see their possessions in a new light,＂has even inspired some governments to promote repairing in place of throwing out and buying new.
28. What is the goal of repair cafés?
A. To get people to reduce waste.
B. To show people’s creative ability.
C. To urge people to value old things.
D. To encourage people to exchange skills.
29. What is the atmosphere of the repair café?
A. Competitive.
B. Serious.
C. Magic.
D. Relaxing.
30. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word ＂nascent＂in paragraph 4?
A. Popular.
B. Distant.
C. Experienced.
D. New.
31. What will be talked about in the following paragraph?
A. The future of the repair café.
B. Some actions of the government.
C. The significance of the movement.
D. The popularity of the repair café.
D
Urban biking requires entirely different bikes than suburban biking does and therefore a Bike Design Project started where five design studios across five cities had to come up with a perfect urban bike. The winning bike will be produced for a limited run of 100 bikes and will be in stores next year. Industry, a Portland-based studio came up with a very interesting bike: one that uses bluetooth and handlebars that tell you when to stop or turn.
Industry worked together with Ti Cycles to create a bike with a 3D printed frame. The bike is called Solid and can connect to a smartphone app: My Bike. This app alarms a user when a light needs replacement and if something gets wrong with one’s brakes. There is also software called Discover My City, which has a series of routes through Portland’s most trendy neighborhoods, with suggestions about where to eat and shop.
However, the idea with cycling is that you need to focus on the road and not on your smartphone. This
bike therefore uses feedback(反馈) on handlebars. Those handlebars tell a user when to turn, as they will buzz when a turn appears. As you’re getting closer, they will buzz more frequently. And then there’s the possibility to control your light via built-in sensors and change the chain by pressing an electronic button. Yes,
a bike for superman.
Although the bicycle looks highly interesting and can be seen as a piece of art for the designing world, we don’t know if we would like our bike to have an automatic buzz when we’re approaching a turn. On the other side: it could add some extra safety to traffic in general. Whether you like the bike or not, you have to admit the Portland-based studio brings the concept of urban biking to a whole new level.
32. What can we know about the Bike Design Project?
A. It only produced one hundred bikes.
B. It was to inspire people to cycle.
C. Its aim was to invent a kind of city bike.
D. It was a worldwide project.
33. How can the user change the chain?
A. By using the handlebar.
B. By looking at the feedback.
C. By controlling the light.
D. By pressing an electronic button.
34. What is the advantage of the new bike?
A. It is much safer.
B. It is lighter.
C. It moves faster.
D. It is low-cost.
35. What might be the best title for the text?
A. Urban Biking Is Taking over the Road
B. This 3D Printed Bike Tells You Directions
C. The Smart Bike Will Change the Traffic
D. This 3D Printed Bike Is Changing Our Life
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

When trying to learn the English language you will sometimes come into difficulties, please don’t worry as we help you as much as we can.
If there is a subject or lesson you want to learn and you can’t see the English lesson listed then contact us.
36 Remember Easy Pace Learning is a free online website built to people learning the English language.
37 That is because we all use it! To post a question on Facebook, click on the link Easy Pace Learning Facebook. Then come and say hello and post as many questions as you like, just make sure you like the page as well and tell your friends.
When you learn English, it is important you enjoy it. It will help you learn different words and it is fun to listen to. Please don’t think that you have to remember all the words that you hear, use music to get used to hearing new words and also learning some.
We want to help as many people as possible start learning the English language. To help us achieve this goal please tell as many people as you can about the website. 39
We have videos to show you a brief site tour of Easy Pace Learning. We hope you enjoy using Easy Pace Learning and use it again. All the videos used for learning English can be viewed by clicking on this link.
When learning English you will use a lot of time. But when you have learnt some of the English language, it will help lead you to a brighter future. 40 More work prospects, your job grade will hopefully go up and you will make new friends.
A. Help us post links on any social network.
B. Learning English can use up your own time.
C. Learning English is really not that difficult.
D. We promise that we will add the lesson to the list.
E. A great way to learn English is to listen to music.
F. Sometimes it is easier to post a question on Facebook.
G. By learning English it will give you many advantages.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I was 16 I wrote a list of things I wanted to do in my lifetime. Some things were easy, some difficult and some almost 41 . One of the things on the list was to do a 42 .
Two years ago I spent three months travelling with a friend and it was a great experience. One of the most
43 things we saw was Iguassu Falls. The day after we visited the waterfalls we were 44 in a hotel in Brazil, playing games when my friend 45 noticed an advertisement on the wall 46
＂Skydive over Iguassu Falls today!＂I realized it was time to realize my 47 . Today would be the day that we would jump out of a(n) 48 .
That afternoon we were 49 and taken to the Skydive Centre. We put on our harnesses(跳伞装备) and helmets, were given some 50 and then took off into the air. My heart started to beat very fast and I felt very 51 .
Luckily, I was 52 to an instructor so I didn’t have to worry about anythi ng; I just had to 53 myself. He asked me if I was ready to fall from the plane but 54 I had time to 55 , we fell to the ground at 400 km an hour! After about 40 seconds of , the parachute(降落伞) opened and everything slowed down.
We 57 peacefully towards the earth, leaving the 58 behind us.
This was definitely one of the scariest but most exciting 59 of my life. I would do another skydive if I had the 60 . I think that everyone should do something that scares them once in a while!
41. A. simple B. complex C. unnecessary D. impossible
42. A. deed B. favor C. skydive D. survey
43. A. amazing B. largest C. unbelievable D. adventurous
44. A. sleeping B. resting C. working D. volunteering
45. A. absolutely B. slowly C. suddenly D. gradually
46. A. writing B. printing C. announcing D. saying
47. A. dream B. potential C. value D. opportunity
48. A. rocket B. ship C. window D. airplane
49. A. picked up B. brought back C. showed around D. turned down
50. A. preparations B. instructions C. food D. praise
51. A. comfortable B. satisfied C. curious D. nervous
52. A. devoted B. tied C. sensitive D. useful
53. A. feel B. prove C. help D. enjoy
54. A. though B. after C. before D. until
55. A. promise B. reply C. refuse D. hear
56. A. falling B. flying C. testing D. learning
57. A. flowed B. floated C. ran D. rose
58. A. birds B. colleagues C. clouds D. friends
59. A.scenes B. journeys C. lessons D. experiences
60. A. time B. money C. opportunity D. wish
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Known as the ＂Guardian of Dogs＂in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, Zhou Yusong has spent the last 8 years rescuing homeless dogs and 61 (offer)them a home.
It all started in 2008 62 Zhou Yusong noticed an injured homeless dog by the side of a road. It had been hit by a car and was struggling 63 his life, but everyone just ignored it. Unable 64 (do) the same, he took it to a nearby pet hospital. After saving the animal’s life, he took it to a dog shelter, as he had no way of taking care of it 65 (him), in his small apartment. 66 (shock) by the large number of homeless dogs already at the shelter, he became more involved in trying to make their lives easier.
Zhou Yusong convinced one of his 67 (friend) to invest 800,000 yuan in a new animal rescue center. He 68 (agree), and let Zhou in charge of running it. The animal lover was happy to do it, and 69 (actual) quit his job so he could devote all his time to caring for the dogs.
According to xwtoutiao, Zhou Yusong 70 (rescue) over 700 homeless dogs in the last 8 years.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I hated running. I felt it was a tiring but foolish thing. I couldn’t run fast and I was always the last to cross a finish line. Therefore, I often laughed by others. So you can imagine it how I reacted when asked if I would like to running a 10-mile event. Jim suggested I practice running with him. My immediately reaction was ＂No＂. Then he thought about the suggestion and decide to have a try. At first we ran 3 mile a day. Gradually, we ran much far than before. As time went by, I fell in love with running, what made me both healthy and confident.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack计划来中国留学，请你给他寻找住处。

现在请你给他写一封电子邮件告诉他你所找的房屋的具体情况，内容包括：
1. 地理位置；
2. 交通便利；
3. 价格便宜。

注意：1. 词数：100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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