小学上册第14次英语能力测评(含答案)

小学上册英语能力测评(含答案)
考试时间：90分钟（总分:120）A卷
一、综合题(共计100题共100分)
1. 听力题：
She has a ________ (wonderful) idea.
2. 填空题：
We play ______ (棒球) in the afternoon.
3. 听力题：
The chemical symbol for germanium is _______.
4. 听力题：
The ________ line divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.
5. 选择题：
What is the largest type of bear?
A. Polar Bear
B. Grizzly Bear
C. Black Bear
D. Kodiak Bear
答案:A
6. 填空题：
I want to _____ (discover) new plants in the forest.
7. 填空题：
Planting can foster a sense of ______ (社区精神).
8. 选择题：
What is the main ingredient in guacamole?
A. Tomato
B. Avocado
C. Pepper
D. Onion
The armadillo can roll into a _______ (球).
10. 选择题：
What is the term for animals that only eat plants?
A. Carnivores
B. Omnivores
C. Herbivores
D. Insectivores
11. 填空题：
A rabbit's ears can hear very ______ (远).
12. 听力题：
The _______ can be a great addition to your garden.
13. 听力题：
We will go ______ next week for vacation. (away)
14. Fire of London occurred in the year _______. (1666年) 填空题：The Grea
15. 选择题：
What is the capital of Australia?
A. Sydney
B. Melbourne
C. Canberra
D. Brisbane
16. 填空题：
The _______ (Industrial Revolution) began in the 18th century in Britain.
17. 填空题：
I love to take ______ (照片) of beautiful scenery.
18. 听力题：
A ______ is a type of chemical analysis.
19. 听力题：
Astronomical units (AU) are used to measure distances in the _______ system.
20. 听力题：
The _______ can be a wonderful subject for photography.
21. 填空题：
My cousin has a toy _____ that walks.
What do you call the process of creating a new plant from a cutting?
A. Grafting
B. Cloning
C. Propagation
D. All of the above
23. 填空题：
A ______ (果园) is where fruit trees are grown.
24. 听力题：
The ______ is an organ that helps us see.
25. 选择题：
Which animal can change its color?
A. Cat
B. Chameleon
C. Dog
D. Horse
答案：B
26. 选择题：
What do we call a person who studies the effects of climate change?
A. Climatologist
B. Meteorologist
C. Environmental Scientist
D. Ecologist
答案: A
27. 选择题：
What do you call a group of stars forming a pattern?
A. Galaxy
B. Constellation
C. Cluster
D. Nebula
答案:B
28. 听力题：
The boiling point of water at sea level is ______ degrees Celsius.
29. 填空题：
The ______ (物种多样性) is crucial for ecosystem health.
30. 选择题：
What color is a ripe orange?
A. Green
B. Yellow
C. Orange
D. Red
答案:C
31. 听力题：
A chemical species can be positively or negatively charged as an ______.
32. 选择题：
Where do penguins live?
A. Desert
B. Forest
C. Arctic
D. Antarctic
33. 填空题：
She is an _____ (作家) who publishes articles.
34. 填空题：
A ________ (植物观察日记) captures findings.
35. 选择题：
What is the capital of Finland?
A. Helsinki
B. Oslo
C. Stockholm
D. Copenhagen
36. 听力题：
His favorite hobby is ________.
37. 填空题：
My sister is my best _______ because we have fun together.
38. 填空题：
We often laugh together and call each other silly names like ______. (我们常常一起笑，称呼对方为像____这样的搞笑名字。

)
39. 听力题：
An __________ is a location where two tectonic plates meet.
40. 听力题：
The ______ is a thin layer of gases around Earth.
41. 听力题：
The cat plays with a _____ ball of string.
My favorite season is ________ because I love the weather.
43. 选择题：
What do you call a young rabbit?
A. Kitten
B. Bunny
C. Pup
D. Calf
44. 选择题：
How many days are in a week?
A. Five
B. Six
C. Seven
D. Eight
45. 听力题：
I have a _______ (collection) of rocks.
46. 填空题：
My brother has a pet ______ (蜥蜴) that changes color.
47. 选择题：
What do we call the tool used to measure temperature?
A. Thermometer
B. Barometer
C. Hydrometer
D. Anemometer
48. 听力题：
The ______ helps with the communication between animals.
49. 选择题：
What do you use to write on paper?
A. Paint
B. Pencil
C. Glue
D. Scissors
答案:B
50. 听力题：
The pH level of pure water is ______.
51. 填空题：
A _____ (小猫) loves to play with pom-poms.
What do we call a small piece of land surrounded by water on three sides?
A. Peninsula
B. Bay
C. Cape
D. Island
答案: A. Peninsula
53. 选择题：
What is the primary color of a lemon?
A. Blue
B. Yellow
C. Green
D. Orange
答案:B. Yellow
54. 听力题：
The ________ (orchard) has many fruit trees.
55. 选择题：
What do you call a person who plays a musical instrument?
A. Musician
B. Painter
C. Writer
D. Actor
答案:A
56. 填空题：
I have a ______ robot that talks.
57. 填空题：
A __________ (园艺师) takes care of all the plants.
58. 听力题：
A chemical property that indicates the tendency of a substance to oxidize is called its _____ potential.
59. 听力题：
Chemical reactions can be classified as ________ or endothermic.
60. 听力题：
The sun is ______ (shining) brightly today.
61. 填空题:
We usually have ________ for lunch at school.
The change of rocks due to heat and pressure is called __________.
63. 填空题：
I like to pretend to cook with my kitchen ________ (玩具名称).
64. 选择题：
What is the longest river in the world?
A. Amazon
B. Nile
C. Mississippi
D. Yangtze
答案:B
65. 选择题：
What do we call a series of steps leading up to a door?
A. Stairs
B. Ramp
C. Ladder
D. Pathway
66. 听力题：
The main component of soda is _____.
67. 填空题：
My dad teaches me how to ________ (骑自行车) without training wheels. It was hard at first, but now I can do it ________ (很好).
68. 选择题：
What do we call the flat surface of a table?
A. Top
B. Base
C. Edge
D. Corner
69. 选择题：
What is the color of a typical kiwi?
A. Green
B. Brown
C. Yellow
D. Red
答案:B
70. 填空题：
A rabbit's ears can rotate 270 degrees, allowing it to hear ________________ (周围) sounds.
The chemical formula for strontium chloride is __________.
72. 填空题：
My friend loves to __________ (探索) new ideas.
73. 选择题：
What is the main purpose of leaves on a plant?
A. To attract insects
B. To absorb sunlight
C. To protect the roots
D. To produce seeds
答案: B
74. 选择题：
What is the main ingredient in chocolate?
A. Sugar
B. Cocoa
C. Milk
D. Flour
75. 听力题：
My dad listens to ____ (music) while he works.
76. 填空题：
The __________ (历史的对照) highlights differences.
77. 听力题：
I see a _____ (cat/dog) in the yard.
78. 填空题：
I like to play ________ (视频游戏) with friends.
79. 选择题：
What do you call the main character in a story?
A. Antagonist
B. Protagonist
C. Hero
D. Villain
答案: B
80. 听力题：
A ____ is a small animal that likes to scamper around.
81. 听力题：
The chemical formula for calcium phosphate is _______.
The child is ___ a song. (singing)
83. 填空题：
The discovery of electricity transformed ________ (技术).
84. 听力题：
I can ______ (solve) math problems quickly.
85. 听力题：
A large body of water is called an ______.
86. 听力题：
The Earth's crust is made up of many ______.
87. 听力题：
Birds lay ______ in nests.
88. 填空题：
The _______ (蛇) is slithering.
89. 选择题：
Which season comes after spring?
A. Winter
B. Summer
C. Fall
D. Autumn
答案: B
90. 填空题：
A sloth is very ______ (慢) and sleeps a lot.
91. 填空题：
The _____ (果实) of the apple tree is delicious.
92. 听力题：
Heat energy is often absorbed or released during a ______.
93. 听力题：
She is _____ (practicing) her speech.
94. 填空题：
I enjoy ______ (看书) at the library.
The _____ (灌溉) method can change the health of crops.
96. 选择题：
What is the capital of Brazil?
A. Rio de Janeiro
B. Brasilia
C. Sao Paulo
D. Salvador
97. 听力题：
The girl is very ________.
98. 听力题：
A __________ is a mixture where the components are not evenly mixed.
99. 选择题：
What do you call the act of taking care of children?
A. Parenting
B. Teaching
C. Nurturing
D. All of the above
100. 填空题：
A _______ (海豚) is very intelligent.。