九年级英语语态练习题30题

九年级英语语态练习题30题
1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day. “is cleaned”在这里是一般现在时的被动语态，表示教室每天被学生打扫。

A.is cleaning 是主动语态的现在进行时；B.cleans 是主动语态的一般现在时；D.cleaned 少了be 动词，不是被动语态。

答案：C。

2.My homework was finished yesterday. “was finished”是一般过去时的被动语态，表示作业昨天被完成。

A.finished 少了be 动词，不是被动语态；B.is finishing 是主动语态的现在进行时；C.finishes 是主动语态的一般现在时。

答案：D。

3.The books are put on the shelf by Tom. “are put”是一般现在时的被动语态，表示书被汤姆放在架子上。

A.putting 是主动语态的现在分词；B.puts 是主动语态的一般现在时；D.putted 形式错误。

答案：C。

4.The letter was written by her last week. “was written”是一般过去时的被动语态，表示信上周被她写。

A.wrote 是主动语态的一般过去时；B.is writing 是主动语态的现在进行时；C.writes 是主动语态的一般现在时。

答案：D。

5.The flowers are watered by my mother every morning. “are watered”是一般现在时的被动语态，表示花每天早上被我妈妈浇。

A.watering 是主动语态的现在分词；B.waters 是主动语态的一般现在时；
D.watered 少了be 动词，不是被动语态。

答案：C。

6.The cake was made by my sister yesterday. “was made”是一般过去时的被动语态，表示蛋糕昨天被我姐姐做。

A.made 少了be 动词，
不是被动语态；B.is making 是主动语态的现在进行时；C.makes 是主动语态的一般现在时。

答案：D。

7.The clothes are washed by my grandma every Sunday. “are washed”是一般现在时的被动语态，表示衣服每个星期天被我奶奶洗。

A.washing 是主动语态的现在分词；
B.washes 是主动语态的一般现在时；D.washed 少了be 动词，不是被动语态。

答案：C。

8.The picture was drawn by him last month. “was drawn”是一般过去时的被动语态，表示画上个月被他画。

A.drew 是主动语态的一般过去时；B.is drawing 是主动语态的现在进行时；C.draws 是主动语态的一般现在时。

答案：D。

9.The room is cleaned by me every week. “is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态，表示房间每周被我打扫。

A.cleaning 是主动语态的现在分词；B.cleans 是主动语态的一般现在时；D.cleaned 少了be 动词，不是被动语态。

答案：C。

10.The game was played by us yesterday. “was played”是一般过去时的被动语态，表示游戏昨天被我们玩。

A.played 少了be 动词，不是被动语态；B.is playing 是主动语态的现在进行时；C.plays 是主动语态的一般现在时。

答案：D。

11.The meeting room _____ by the cleaners at this moment.
A.is being cleaned
B.was being cleaned
C.has been cleaned
D.will be cleaned
答案解析：A。

本题考查现在进行时的被动语态。

at this moment 表明是现在这个时刻，所以要用现在进行时的被动语态，即be being done 的形式。

B 选项是过去进行时的被动语态；C 选项是现在完成时的被动语态；D 选项是一般将来时的被动语态。

12.The play _____ by the students when the principal walked in.
A.was being performed
B.is being performed
C.has been performed
D.will be performed
答案解析：A。

when the principal walked in 表明是过去的某个时刻，而在那个时刻戏剧正在被学生表演，所以要用过去进行时的被动语态。

B 选项是现在进行时的被动语态；C 选项是现在完成时的被动语态；D 选项是一般将来时的被动语态。

13.The old house _____ by the workers now.
A.is being repaired
B.was being repaired
C.has been repaired
D.will be repaired
答案解析：A。

now 表明是现在，所以要用现在进行时的被动语态。

B 选项是过去进行时的被动语态；C 选项是现在完成时的被动语态；D 选项是一般将来时的被动语态。

14.The cake _____ by the chef when the fire alarm rang.
A.was being made
B.is being made
C.has been made
D.will be made
答案解析：A。

when the fire alarm rang 表明是过去的某个时刻，而在那个时刻蛋糕正在被厨师制作，所以要用过去进行时的被动语态。

B 选项是现在进行时的被动语态；
C 选项是现在完成时的被动语态；
D 选项是一般将来时的被动语态。

15.The report _____ by the journalist at this time yesterday.
A.was being written
B.is being written
C.has been written
D.will be written
答案解析：A。

at this time yesterday 表明是过去的某个时刻，所以要用过去进行时的被动语态。

B 选项是现在进行时的被动语态；C 选项是现在完成时的被动语态；D 选项是一般将来时的被动语态。

16.The car _____ by the mechanic when I arrived at the garage.
A.was being fixed
B.is being fixed
C.has been fixed
D.will be fixed
答案解析：A。

when I arrived at the garage 表明是过去的某个时刻，而在那个时刻汽车正在被机械师修理，所以要用过去进行时的被动语态。

B 选项是现在进行时的被动语态；C 选项是现在完成时的被动语态；D 选项是一般将来时的被动语态。

17.The book _____ by the librarian at present.
A.is being catalogued
B.was being catalogued
C.has been catalogued
D.will be catalogued
答案解析：A。

at present 表明是现在，所以要用现在进行时的被动语态。

B 选项是过去进行时的被动语态；C 选项是现在完成时的被动语态；D 选项是一般将来时的被动语态。

18.The flowers _____ by the gardener when it started to rain.
A.were being watered
B.are being watered
C.have been watered
D.will be watered
答案解析：A。

when it started to rain 表明是过去的某个时刻，而在那个时刻花正在被园丁浇水，所以要用过去进行时的被动语态。

B 选项是现在进行时的被动语态；C 选项是现在完成时的被动语态；D 选项是一般将来时的被动语态。

19.The room _____ by the maid when we came back.
A.was being cleaned
B.is being cleaned
C.has been cleaned
D.will be cleaned
答案解析：A。

when we came back 表明是过去的某个时刻，而在那个时刻房间正在被女仆打扫，所以要用过去进行时的被动语态。

B 选项是现在进行时的被动语态；C 选项是现在完成时的被动语态；D 选项是一般将来时的被动语态。

20.The letter _____ by the secretary when the boss asked for it.
A.was being typed
B.is being typed
C.has been typed
D.will be typed
答案解析：A。

when the boss asked for it 表明是过去的某个时刻，而在那个时刻信正在被秘书打印，所以要用过去进行时的被动语态。

B 选项是现在进行时的被动语态；C
21.The work ______ by the end of last month.
A.had been finished
B.was finished
C.will be finished
D.is finished
答案解析：A。

本题考查过去完成时的被动语态。

by the end of last
month 是过去的过去的时间标志，所以要用过去完成时的被动语态，即had been + 过去分词。

B 选项是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项是一般将来时的被动语态；D 选项是一般现在时的被动语态。

22.Many trees ______ since last year.
A.have been planted
B.were planted
C.are planted
D.will be planted
答案解析：A。

本题考查现在完成时的被动语态。

since last year 是现在完成时的时间标志，所以要用现在完成时的被动语态，即have/has been + 过去分词。

B 选项是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项是一般现在时的被动语态；D 选项是一般将来时的被动语态。

23.The old bridge ______ before the new one was built.
A.had been repaired
B.was repaired
C.will be repaired
D.is repaired
答案解析：A。

本题考查过去完成时的被动语态。

before the new one was built 表示在新的桥被建造之前，是过去的过去的时间标志，所以要用过去完成时的被动语态，即had been + 过去分词。

B 选项是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项是一般将来时的被动语态；D 选项是一般现在时的被动语态。

24.The book ______ by many people since it was published.
A.has been read
B.was read
C.is read
D.will be read
答案解析：A。

本题考查现在完成时的被动语态。

since it was published 是现在完成时的时间标志，所以要用现在完成时的被动语态，即have/has been + 过去分词。

B 选项是一般过去时的被动语态；
C 选项是一般现在时的被动语态；
D 选项是一般将来时的被动语态。

25.The house ______ before we moved in.
A.had been cleaned
B.was cleaned
C.will be cleaned
D.is cleaned
答案解析：A。

本题考查过去完成时的被动语态。

before we moved in 表示在我们搬进去之前，是过去的过去的时间标志，所以要用过去完成时的被动语态，即had been + 过去分词。

B 选项是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项是一般将来时的被动语态；D 选项是一般现在时的被动语态。

26.The project ______ by the end of this year.
A.will have been completed
B.was completed
C.is completed
D.has been completed
答案解析：A。

本题考查将来完成时的被动语态。

by the end of this year 是将来的时间标志，所以要用将来完成时的被动语态，即will have been + 过去分词。

B 选项是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项是一般现在时的被动语态；D 选项是现在完成时的被动语态。

27.The report ______ by the time the meeting starts.
A.will have been prepared
B.was prepared
C.is prepared
D.has been prepared
答案解析：A。

本题考查将来完成时的被动语态。

by the time the meeting starts 是将来的时间标志，所以要用将来完成时的被动语态，即will have been + 过去分词。

B 选项是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项是一般现在时的被动语态；D 选项是现在完成时的被动语态。

28.The letter ______ before I came back.
A.had been sent
B.was sent
C.will be sent
D.is sent
答案解析：A。

本题考查过去完成时的被动语态。

before I came back 表示在我回来之前，是过去的过去的时间标志，所以要用过去
完成时的被动语态，即had been + 过去分词。

B 选项是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项是一般将来时的被动语态；D 选项是一般现在时的被动语态。

29.The car ______ by the mechanic yesterday.
A.was repaired
B.is repaired
C.will be repaired
D.has been repaired
答案解析：A。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

yesterday 是一般过去时的时间标志，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态，即was/were + 过去分词。

B 选项是一般现在时的被动语态；C 选项是一般将来时的。