华中师范大学《英语语言学入门》在线作业-0001

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《英语语言学入门》在线作业-0001
The sentence “They were wanted to remain quiet and not to expose themselves.” is a ( ) sentence.
A:simple
B:coordinate
C:compound
D:complex
正确选项:A
Words that are close in meaning are called ( ).
A:homonyms
B:polysemies
C:hyponyms
D:synonyms
正确选项:D
According to F. de Saussure, ( ) refers to the abstract
linguistic system shared by all the mem- bers of a speech community. A:parole
B:performance
C:langue
D:Language
正确选项:C
( ) is advanced by Paul Grice
A:Cooperative Principle
B:Politeness Principle
C:The General Principle of Universal Grammar
D:Adjacency Principle
正确选项:A
“We shall know a word by the company it keeps.” This statement represents ( ).
A:the conceptualist view
B:contexutalism
C:the naming theory
D:behaviorism
正确选项:B
Language can be used to refer to contexts removed from the immediate situations of the speaker. This feature is called ( )
A:displacement
B:duality
C:flexibility
D:cultural transmission
正确选项:A
The head of the phrase “the city Rome” is ( ).
A:the city
B:Rome
C:city
D:the city Rome
正确选项:D
The morpheme "vision" in the common word "television" is a(n) ( ) . A:bound morpheme
B:bound form
C:inflectional morpheme
D:free morpheme
正确选项:D
According to Searle, the illocutionary point of the representative is ( ).
A:to get the hearer to do something
B:to commit the speaker to something’s being the case
C:to commit the speaker to some future course of action
D:to express the feelings or attitude towards an existing state of affairs
正确选项:B
Which of the following is NOT true?( )
A:Sense is concerned with the inherent meaning of the linguistic form. B:Sense is the collection of all the features of the linguistic form. C:Sense is abstract and decontextualized.
D:Sense is the aspect of meaning dictionary compilers are not interested in.
正确选项:D
Words can be identified in terms of ( )
A:a minimum free form
B:stability
C:relative unint erruptibility
D:variable or not
正确选项:A,B,C。

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