高考英语大一轮复习 Module 1 Small Talk课后强化集训题

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Module 1 Small Talk
Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练
1．It is believed that Monkey King is just an ________(imagine) character in the novel.
答案：imaginary 句意：人们相信，美猴王只是小说中虚构的人物。

imaginary“假想的，虚构的”，符合句意。

2．(泰安高三模拟改编)In the ________ of any evidence, the police had to let the thief go.
答案：absence 考查固定搭配。

句意：由于缺乏证据，警察不得不释放了小偷。

in the absence of表示“由于缺乏……”，符合句意。

3．(天津六校高三联考改编)He stood there dumbfounded (目瞪口呆的) without daring to lift his head as a ______ of his wrong action.
答案：consequence/result 考查固定搭配。

句意：因为自己的不良行为他站在那里目瞪口呆不敢抬头。

as a consequence/result of“因为，由于”，符合句意。

4．(济宁实验中学高三月考改编)The child was told to ________(apology) for being rude to his mother.
答案：apologize 考查词词义。

句意：这个孩子因为对他的妈妈粗鲁而被告诉应向他的妈妈道歉。

apologize to sb. for sth.为固定搭配，表示“因……向某人道歉”。

5．It is difficult to imagine his ________(accept) the decision without any consideration.答案：accepting 句意：很难想象他不经考虑就接受这个决定。

imagine后接动词时，要用动词的­ing形式。

imagine sb.'s doing sth.“想象某人做某事”。

6．Our teacher stressed again that we should not leave________ any important details while retelling the story.
答案：out 考查动词短语。

句意：老师再次强调我们在复述故事时不应遗漏任何重要的细节。

leave out“遗漏”，符合句意。

7．Every________ he sees people in trouble, he always lends them a hand.答案：time 考查连词。

句意：每次看到处在困境中的人们时，他总是伸手帮忙。

every time表示“每次”，相当于连词，引导状语从句。

8．The lack of experience makes ________ impossible for Jane to get along well in her new job.
答案：it 考查it的用法。

句意：经验的缺乏使得简在新工作中得心应手不可能。

it代替后面的不定式短语作形式宾语。

9．The young man likes ________(show) off his own success in the presence of ladies.
答案：showing 考查动词短语辨析。

句意：那个年轻人喜欢当着女士的面炫耀自己的成功。

show off“炫耀”，符合句意。

10．All the teachers are well ________ of the fact that most students especially teens need help and encouragement rather than punishment.答案：aware 考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：所有的老师都很清楚这个事实：大多数学生，尤其是青少年，需要的是帮助和鼓励而不是惩罚。

be aware of“知道”，符合句意。

Ⅱ.语法填空，篇章训练
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)
A：How are you doing, Andrew?
B：Not well. I've __1__(feel)pretty lonely lately.
A：But you have so many friends! How could you be lonely?
B：You know__2__they say：a friend to all is a friend to none. I don't feel like I really know any of my friends.In fact, I should probably call them acquaintances, not friends.
A：What about me? I'm your friend.
B：I know you are，but you're my girlfriend. I wish I__3__(have) a guy friend to hang out with me sometimes.
A：I know what you mean. I find it difficult__4__(make) new friends, too. It's not__5__easy as it was when we were young，is it?
B：Not at all.
A：I've made a lot of new friends__6__I started learning English.Maybe you__7__join a club or take a class to make some new friends.
B：That's a good idea.
A：What kind of__8__do you look for in a friend?
B：I'm not sure. I guess I'd like to meet some people __9__have a positive attitude and want to have__10__good time.
A：People who play ultimate Frisbee have a positive attitude. Maybe you should join the ultimate Frisbee club.B：That's a possibility. Thanks!
1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案：
1．been feeling 考查时态。

根据下文可知此处表示从过去到现在一直进行，所以用现在完成进行时。

2．what 考查宾语从句。

从句中缺少宾语，所以用what。

3．had 考查虚拟语气。

表示对现在情况的假设时，wish引导的宾语从句中用一般过去时。

4．to make 考查不定式。

此句中it是形式宾语，而不定式才是真正宾语。

5．as 考查as..as...结构。

第一个as是副词。

6．since 考查时间状语从句。

根据前面的现在完成时可知此处应用since 7．could 考查情态动词。

此处表示“也许你可以加入一个俱乐部”。

8．qualities 考查名词。

此处指朋友的品质。

9．who 考查定语从句。

先行词是人，从句中缺主语，所以用who引导。

10．a 考查冠词。

have a good time“玩得高兴”。

Ⅲ.完形填空
We all have the ability to make friends. __1__， many people never __2__ their potential. Making friends is a __3__， and the first step in developing that skill is knowing how to get along with others.
People who are good at getting along with others take __4__ in what other people like. They learn to develop interests that make them enjoyable
to be around.__5__， the more things that your child knows __6__ to do that involve connecting with other kids, the more chances he or she has to make friends.
__7__ your own strengths. You have skills and talents that others can __8__.Some people don't __9__ others see their goodness.
Believe that you are a good __10__ who has something to share with others. Develop a sense of humor. Learn to __11__ at yourself and your shortcomings. It will relieve some of the stress in your life. If you ever feel like making __12__ of someone, let it be you, never anyone else. Smile, smile, smile.
Respect the __13__ of others. They have their opinions, and you have yours. Different opinions are __14__. Learn how to listen to others __15__ putting them down or trying to persuade them that your opinion is __16__. Be kind. Throughout your life, you will __17__ that if you are kind to others __18__， they will usually be kind to you. When you should start being kind? Right now.__19__ someone a compliment(称赞). Open the door for someone.__20__ to a friend.Encourage someone who is discouraged. Say something positive.
There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. 1．A.Happily B．Naturally
C．Unfortunately D．Otherwise
答案：C 根据上一句以及后面的信息词never可知，此处应用unfortunately。

2．A.have B．reach
C．strike D．imagine
答案：B 此处是指：但是很多人从来没有把他们的潜能发挥出来。

reach意为“达到，实现”。

3．A.pleasure B．skill
C．knowledge D．job
答案：B 由后面的developing that skill可知，此处表示交朋友是一门“艺术”。

4．A.interest B．part
C．advice D．courage
答案：A 善于和别人相处的人对别人喜欢什么感兴趣。

take interest in意为“对……感兴趣”，是固定搭配。

5．A.However B．Instead
C．Besides D．Therefore
答案：D 前后的意思存在因果关系，故用therefore，意为“因此”。

6．A.how B．what
C．why D．when
答案：A do后有宾语，要用how表示方式。

7．A.Imagine B．Realize
C．Believe D．Control
答案：B 由后面两句可知，此处应用realize，表示“认识”你自己的力量。

8．A.appreciate B．share
C．mention D．say
答案：A 此处是指你有一些别人欣赏的技艺和才能。

appreciate意为“欣赏”。

9．A.want B．let
C．help D．hear
答案：B 这里是说有些人不“让”别人看到自己的长处，故用let。

10．A.person B．student
C．friend D．expert
答案：A 此处是指相信你是一个能和别人共同分享事情的“人”，故用person。

11．A.stare B．point
C．laugh D．shout
答案：C 联系本段的内容可知，此处指学会自嘲。

laugh at意为“嘲笑，取笑”。

12．A.trouble B．fun
C．sense D．time
答案：B 此处是指如果你曾经想要取笑别人。

make fun of sb.意为“拿某人开玩笑”。

13．A.habits B．rights
C．hobby D．way
答案：B 根据下文的论述可知，此处是指要尊重别人的“权利”。

14．A.normal B．harmful C．difficult D．ordinary
答案：A 联系上下文可知，此处是指意见不同是“正常的”，故用normal。

15．A.as well as B．together with
C．instead of D．by means of
答案：C 作者告诉我们要学会倾听，而不是贬低他们。

instead of意为“而不是”。

16．A.wrong B．right
C．guilty D．personal
答案：B 由putting them down可知，此处是指也不要试图说服他们你的看法是正确的(right)。

17．A.suppose B．say
C．suggest D．learn
答案：D 空后的内容是你在一生中将会“认识到”的，故用learn。

18．A.effectively B．anxiously
C．deliberately D．sincerely
答案：D 如果你对别人真诚友好，别人也会对你很友好。

sincerely意为“真诚地”。

19．A.Speak B．Talk
C．Give D．Quit
答案：C give sb. a compliment意为“赞扬某人”。

20．A.Cry B．Harm
C．Greet D．Wave
答案：D 此处指向你的朋友挥手(wave)。

Ⅳ.阅读理解
(丰、樟、高、宜四市联考)
Having good etiquette (礼节) at the workplace is very important to be a favorite in an office. However, it's observed that many people aren't aware of the workplace etiquette and this creates a very bad impression in the office. So it's important to know some workplace etiquette tips. Among all the workplace etiquette guidelines, the most important is to be punctual to your office. Though going late due to an emergency is okay, habitual late comers are never appreciated in any organization. By arriving at your office on time, you show that you're aware of your responsibilities and have respect for the organization. In case you feel that you would be late, call the concerned authority and report the matter to him or her.
Also, a proper knowledge of the workplace email etiquette is a must. In the official emails, you need to mention the subject concisely, while at the same time include all the important details which are to be shared. You should use good and grammatically correct language while writing emails.
A knowledge of telephone etiquette in the workplace is very important as well. While talking on the telephone, be polite and listen to what they're saying carefully. Only then should you say what you feel, Speak in a voice which would be heard clearly at the other end.
The workplace guidelines are important even while you're dining or celebrating with your co­workers. If you get a call in between, receive it after you're permitted by the others by saying “excuse me”. Don't talk loudly while eating. Greet people well and try to make them feel comfortable while being in your company.
These guidelines will help you become the best employee of a company. All the best!
文章大意：在工作中要想成为办公室里受欢迎的人，有好的礼节是很重要的。

本文介绍了在工作中应注意的一些礼节。

1．The intended readers of the passage are ________.
A．managers in charge of a company
B．students of a business class
C．people who are hunting for jobs
D．ordinary employees in a company
答案：D 推理判断题。

本文主要介绍在工作中要想成为受欢迎的员工所应注意的礼节，故该篇文章是写给公司的普通员工的。

2．Why should you try to be punctual?
A．To prove you are not a habitual late comer.
B．To respect the rules of the organization.
C．To show that you are a responsible worker.
D．To win other workers' respect.
答案：C 细节理解题。

根据第二段第三句可知，准时上班一是表明你意识到了你的责任，二是表明你对这个团体的尊重，因此应选择C。

3．How Should you write an official email?
A．Write the subject clearly and simply.
B．Include all the details in the email.
C．Make the language as beautiful as possible.
D．Make emails as brief as possible.
答案：A 细节理解题。

根据第三段内容可知，电子邮件应主题简洁并包含所有重要的细节，因此选择A。

4．Which of the following is considered NOT acceptable about making phone calls in the workplace?
A．Using polite language.
B．Listening with patience and care.
C．Speaking clearly.
D．Answering a call whenever it comes in.
答案：D 细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段第二句可知，无论什么时候来电话都接是不被接受的行为。

5．In the writer's opinion, workplace etiquette ________.
A．is easy to master
B．is considered important by all employees
C．can be helpful in doing your work well
D．will bring you good luck and good salaries 答案：C 推理判断题。

综合全文尤其是第一段和最后一段内容可知，工作中的礼节有助于做好工作。

Ⅴ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Many students are now facing with problems like deciding whether to focus on science or art. Not taking the children's interest or preferences in account, some parents force their children to make the choice as their will, that troubles many students.
Throughout our lives we have to make much choices. As students, we should talk to our parents or teachers especial on life­changing decisions. But when it came down to it, we're the ones who must live with their choices. On the other hand, parents should try to help their children make the best possible decisions，instead forcing them to do something that against their will.
It depends on students themselves whether they'll be science students
and arts students. Just let their hearts show them the way.
答案：
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