2024届湖南省长沙市铁路第一中学九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测试题含解析

2024届湖南省长沙市铁路第一中学九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测试题
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、I enjoy the party very much，but I ________ go home. It's too dark.
A．have to B．may C．mustn't D．can't
2、—Would you like some special home-made stinky tofu (臭豆腐)?
—_________. I have no reason to refuse it.
A．Y es, I would like B．No, I am afraid not C．Y es, please
3、—Is there a sports meeting in your school?
—Yes.It in November every year.
A．holds B．held C．will be held D．is held
4、—Did you notice him come in?
—No. I ________ a football game.
A．have watched B．had watched
C．am watching D．was watching
5、— Bob, ___________ can you have your product ready?
—I’m not sure. I’m still waiting for the f inal design.
A．how soon B．how long C．how often D．how far
6、Don't watch short videos on KuaiShou (快手）APP all the day, it is funny but _______ all your valuable time. Don't you know that the final exams are drawing near（临近）?
A．takes after B．takes down C．takes off D．takes up
7、John is a kind boy. He __________ helps others when they are in trouble.
A．never B．hardly C．always D．sometimes
8、I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.
A．or B．and C．so D．but
9、When my sister was at the train station, her bag ________．
A．stole B．was stealing C．was stolen
10、To ____ means to examine people or things to see how they are similar and how they are different.
A．check B．introduce C．compare
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文)
I did badly at school. My headmaster thought I was useless and when I was 14, he said, “You are never going to be
1 .”
I left school and after five years of odd jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class (中产阶级) girl. It was the best thing that happened to me. I 2 to do something positive (积极的) with my life because I wanted to prove to her that what people said about me was wrong. So I tried hard with my 3 and went to college. My first book came out while I was at college.
After college I taught during the day in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a degree (学位) in history. I became a lecturer at a college, but later I was thinking of 4 that job to write full time when I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel 5 —here was a working-class boy left school early, now teaching at the university.
My writing career took off when I discovered my own style. Now I’m rich and famous, have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. But what does it mean? I 6 wish all the people that have put me down had said: “I believe in you. You can make it.”
1．A．important B．successful C．honest D．hardworking
2．A．continued B．failed C．decided D．remembered
3．A．experiment B．writing C．practice D．work
4．A．taking up B．putting up C．giving up D．picking up
5．A．sad B．surprised C．nervous D．proud
6．A．just B．even C．quite D．still
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _________ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _________ . It’s quite normal. But the___________ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_________, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and you’ll find ___________(you) king of the world.
Learning another language is l _________climbing a mountain. You , — _______(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _______ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _________ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money can’t __________ .
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.
Benjamin Franklin famously founded (创建) America’s first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got
its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800’s. Busines sman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie’s donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.
Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news.
If you can easily find a public library in your community(社区), you’ll get more chances. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities to ask for jobs online.
Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images(图像) from the story happily. Today’s libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.
Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom(智慧) are never shut.” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!
1．Benjamin Franklin founded the first lending library in _______.
A．1731 B．1800 C．1886 D．1919
2．How many public libraries have free Internet now?
A．2767. B．6458. C．9225. D．1679.
3．The right order of the following statements is ______ .
①The public library system in America developed fast.
②The first lending library was founded.
③ Libraries provide information and chances to ask for job online.
④ Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs.
A．②①③④B．②③④①
C．③④①②D．①②③④
4．The last paragraph mainly tells us_________.
A．libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education
B．public libraries in the US should never close the doors
C．the writer doesn’t agree with Benjamin Franklin
D．libraries help people to open the doors of wisdom
5．The best title for the passage is _______.
A．the libraries in the world
B．libraries and opportunities
C．libraries teach kids to read and learn
D．the development of the American libraries
B
14、On Saturday Patrick woke up with a little shock，knowing that this was a special day. For a moment he couldn’t think exactly why，and then，with an excited flutter of his stomach，he remembered. At ten o’clock today he was going to find out the final result of the programme called Super Brain. He got dressed more carefully than usual，went downstairs and turned on the TV. Quickly he switched channels. Cartoons，cartoons，advertisements，man talking，snow，snow… and still nothing at all on Chann el 8.
“Patrick，turn it off，darling，if you’re going to watch.” Judith walked past with the newspaper under her arm and her eyes half closed. She headed for the kitchen. Patrick turned off the TV and followed.
“What’s for breakfast，Mum?”
“We will see，” J udith said in a low voice，turning on the electric kettle (水壶). She looked sleepily at him and smiled. “You look nice，darling，” She said. “You’re all ready. But we can’t go till eight-thirty at the earliest，you know. Nothing will be open till then.”
Patr ick’s stomach seemed to feel a little sick. “We aren’t going out，are we?” He asked. Judith began to make the tea. “Don’t say you’ve forgotten!” she said，“I promised you，last Saturday. Your new trainers，remember?”“Oh—oh，but I can’t go out this morning，Mum. There’s something I’ve got to watch on TV. At ten o’clock. I’ve got to! My trainers will be all right for another week.” Patrick said with excitement，looking quite worried.
Judith faced him，hands on hips，“Patrick，” she said with great dislike，“it’s all organized.”
1．This Saturday was very special for Patrick because ________.
A．he was allowed to watch TV this morning
B．he was dressed more carefully than before
C．he would go shopping with his mother this morning
D．he would get the result of the programme he was waiting for
2．What did Patrick mean by saying “My trainers will be all right for another week”?
A．He didn’t need a pair of new trainers at all.
B．He wanted his mother to put off the shopping plan.
C．He would like his mother to start off to buy the trainers.
D．He had another pair of trainers which could last another week.
3．How did Judith feel about Patrick’s requests?
A．She felt happy with his request.
B．She felt sad about his request.
C．She felt surprised at his request.
D．She was not satisfied with his request.
4．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．What to choose B．What to wear
C．What to eat D．What to buy
C
15、The Water World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight o’clock in the morning until half past seven in the evening. It costs two dollars sixty to enter the pool. There is a special cheap price for students with a student card. The price is one dollar forty. But you must bring your student card with you.
On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies. So mothers can have a good time in the water with their babies. Please leave your older children at home on Wednesday morning.
The new Water World Cafe will be open up on June 22nd.From the cafe you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim.
Please call 2105369 for more information. We look forward to seeing you at the Water World Swimming Pool.
1．How long is the Water World Swimming Pool open every day?
A．Eleven hours. B．Seven hours. C．Eleven and a half hours.
2．What is the price for students with a student card to enter the pool?
A．Two dollars. B．One dollar forty. C．Two dollars sixty.
3．A ten­year­old boy can’t go to the Water World Swimming Pool________.
A．on Saturday B．on Wednesday afternoon C．on Wednesday morning
4．From the cafe you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim ________.
A．on June 23rd B．on May 22nd C．on June 21st
5．This passage is a(n)________．
A．advertisement B．note C．story D．slogan
D
16、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

On a sunny day of September, I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a neighboring town. As we enjoyed our coffee, a young man wearing glasses entered and sat at an empty table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his order, saying, “Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the wall.” We heard this order with rather interest and found
that he was served with only one cup of coffee but he paid for two. When he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall, saying “A Cup of Coffee”．
While we were still there, two other middle-aged men entered and ordered three cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They had two cups of coffee but paid for three and left. This time also, the waiter did the same. He put a piece of paper on the wall saying, “A Cup of Coffee.” It w as something special and perplexing for us. We finished our coffee, paid the bill and left.
After a few days, we had a chance to go to this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a poorly-dressed man arrived at the shop. As he seated himself, he looked at the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.” The waiter served coffee to this man as usual. The man had his coffee and left without paying.
We were amazed to watch all this, as the waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the dustbin. Now it was no surprise for us — what was happening was very clear. The great respect for the men in need shown by the residents(居民) of this town made our eyes in tears.
1．How many cups of coffee did the young man drink?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
2．Where did the waiter put the paper?
A．In the cup. B．On the wall. C．At the table.
3．What does the underlined word “perplexing” probably mean?
A．慈善的B．有趣的C．困惑的
4．According to the passage, who paid for the coffee of the poorly-dressed man?
A．The man himself. B．The waiter. C．Other customers.
5．What can we infer from the passage?
A．The residents in this town were kind to the poor.
B．The coffee shop could still make money when poor men drank coffee for free.
C．The paper on the wall that says “A Cup of Coffee” could be made into coffee.
E
17、Once upon a time there was a baby eagle（鹰）living in a nest on a cliff（悬崖）. The baby eagle liked the nest. It was the only world he had ever known. It was warm and comfortable. Many times each day the mother wouldswoopdown from the sky and land in the nest and feed the baby eagle delicious food. She was like a god to him he had no idea where she came from or how she worked her magic.
The baby eagle was hungry all the time, but the mother eagle would always come just in time with the food. The baby eagle grew strong. The mother wanted him to try flying and getting the food out of the nest. But the baby eagle was
afraid to do it. The mother eagle flew away and stopped coming to the nest. The baby eagle cried and cried. But there was no one there to hear him. Two days later, the mother eagle appeared at the top of the mountain cliff with a big bowl of delicious food and she looked down at her baby.
The mother said, “Here is some very delicious food, all you have to do is come to get it.”
“Come to get it!” said the baby, with much anger. “How?”
The mother pushed him out of the nest. The ground rushed closer, faster and faster. Something strange happens. He looked down and saw the sky. He wasn’t moving towards the ground anymore, his eyes were pointed up at the sun. “Hug?” he said. “What’s going on here!”
“ You’re flying,” his mother said.
“This is fun!” laughed the baby eagle.
1．What does the underline word “swoop” mean?
A．俯冲B．攫取C．抓起D．飞标
2．Every day the mother eagle ____________ when the baby is young.
A．flew away B．asked him to fly
C．worked her magic D．took food to the nest
3．The mother eagle stopped coming to the nest because _____
A．she was too old to do things for her baby.
B．she didn’t love her baby anymore.
C．she had a long way to find some food for her baby.
D．she wants her baby to get the food by itself.
4．The mother eagle taught her baby to fly by ______________.
A．telling him how to do
B．pushing him out of the nest
C．flying around him
D．asking his father to teach him
5．What does the writer want to tell us?
A．The baby eagle can not live without food.
B．The baby eagle can not fly without his mother.
C．Don’t be overcome by the fear in your heart.
D．Don’t try to do the things you have never done.
F
18、
1．When can you write your homework in the club?
A．Wednesday at 5:00 pm. B．Wednesday at 4:00 pm.
C．Tuesday at 4: 50 pm. D．Friday at 5: 40 pm.
2．You can do the following at the club EXCEPT .
A．communicate with new friends
B．take cooking courses
C．enjoy yourself
D．ask teachers for help
3．How many ways can you register (报名) for the club?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、感恩是一个永恒的话题，我们应该对帮助过自己的人心存感恩。

感恩之际，我们也应该心存善念，去帮助需要帮助的人。

请你以“Learn to Be Thankful”为题，根据以下提示和要求写一篇80词左右的英语短文。

提示：1. 描述某人(如父母、老师、同学、朋友甚至陌生人等)在学习、生活上帮助过你的某件事；
2. 你帮助过某人的事；
3. 你对这些事的感想。

要求：1. 文章必须包括所给提示中1-3项的内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息。

Learn to Be Thankful
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、C
3、D
4、D
5、A
6、D
7、C
8、D
9、C
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．C
3．B
4．C
5．D
6．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．finally
2．up
3．higher
4．top
5．yourself
6．like 7．have met 8．But 9．people’s 10．buy
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．A 2．B
3．A
4．D
5．D
14、1．D 2．B
3．D
4．A
15、1．C 2．B
3．C
4．A
5．A
16、1．A 2．B
3．C
4．C
5．A
17、1．A 2．D
3．D
4．B
5．C
18、1．A 2．B
3．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Learn to Be Thankful
I still remember a rainy day when I was in Grade 7. On that day, I overslept and hurried to school by bike. At a street corner, I fell down and hurt my legs so badly that I coul dn’t move at all. A passer-by sent me to the hospital at once. I was so thankful that I decided to help others from then on. A few weeks later, on my way to school, I saw a blind man standing at a crossing. I helped him cross the street and showed him to the place that he wanted to go to. How happy I was!
It’s important to learn to be thankful. If everyone can help each other, the world will be full of love.。