【英语】 中考英语语法填空易错大盘点
中考英语语法填空易错大盘点(word)
中考英语语法填空易错大盘点(word)一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ (valuable). A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ (invent)in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ (electrical)transmit(传输)writing. At first, it was considered ________ (use)since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ (wire). Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ (equip)in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because;value;was invented;electrically;useless;a/any;wires;for;equipment;that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去,列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。
初中英语语法知识常见50个错误(附正误对比实例)
初中英语语法知识常见50 个错误(附正误对比实例)英语考试是对学生运用英语的综合能力的考查,同学们在考试的过程当中会经常暴露一些弱点、犯一些错误。
以下就将这些考试的常见错误按语法类别进行归纳,并举以实例,供大家大家能够发现自己的问题并及时改正。
1.让我来帮你完成工作吧。
×Let me help you to do your work. √Let me help you with your work.2.我建议你去休个长假。
×I recommend you to take a longvacation. √ I recommend that you takea long vacation.3.过来。
×Come to here .√ Come here .4.太阳从东方升起。
×The sun rises from the East.√ The sun rises in the East.5.小偷是从窗户爬进来的×The thief got in from the window.√ The thief got in through the window.6.让我们从第10 页开始。
×Let's begin from page 10.√ Let's begin at(on) page 10.7.我耐心有限。
×There is a limit in my patience.√ There is a limit to my patience.8.请在白线内等待。
×Please wait inside the white line. √ Please wait behind the white line.9.你家房子买了火险吗?×Is your house insured for fire?√ Is your house insured against fire?10.我没地方住。
九年级英语全一册【语法易错】专项整理
九年级英语全一册【语法易错】专项整理[第一类] 名词类1. 这些女老师们在干什么?[误] What are the woman teachers doing?[正] What are the women teachers doing?[析] 在英语中,当一名词作定语修饰另一名词(单或复数形式)时,作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式;但当man, woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时,要用其复数形式men, women.2. 房间里有多少人?[误] How many peoples are there in the room?[正] How many people are there in the room?[析] people作“人、人们”解时,是个集合名词,其单复数同形。
3. 我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。
[误] I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son.[正] I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.[析] 表示不可数名词的数量时,常用“a / an或数词+表量的可数名词+ of + 不可数名词”这一结构,其中当数词大于1时,表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。
[第二类] 动词类4. 你妹妹通常什么时候去上学?[误] What time does your sister usually goes to school?[正] What time does your sister usually go to school?[析] 借助助动词do(或does)构成疑问句或否定句时,句中的谓语动词用其原形。
5. 琳达晚上经常做作业,但今晚她在看电视。
[误] Linda often do her homework in the evening, but this evening she watching TV.[正] Linda often does her homework in the evening, but this evening she is watching TV.[析] 在初一英语学习阶段,我们接触到了两种主要时态:一般现在时和现在进行时。
中考英语语法易错易混知识点
中考英语语法易错易混知识点一、可数名词与不可数名词1.可数名词表示能够用数目表示的名词,常常可以用单数或复数形式来表示,其前可以加"a"或"an"。
例句:I have a book.(单数)/ I have two books.(复数)2.不可数名词表示不能用数目清楚地表示的名词,只能用单数形式,前面不能加"a"或"an"。
例句:I have some milk.(不可数名词)二、形容词与副词1.形容词修饰名词,用来描述或限定名词。
形容词通常放在名词的前面。
例句:She is a beautiful girl.2.副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,通常放在被修饰词的后面。
例句:He runs fast.三、一般现在时与现在进行时1.一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,叙述真理或客观事实。
例句:The sun rises in the east.(真理)/ He often plays soccer on weekends.(习惯性动作)2.现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。
例句:I am watching TV now.(正在进行的动作)四、一般过去时与过去进行时1.一般过去时表示已经结束的过去的动作。
例句:I finished my homework yesterday.(过去的动作已经完成)2.过去进行时表示过去其中一时刻正在进行的动作。
例句:They were playing basketball at 7 o'clock yesterday evening.(过去其中一时刻正在进行的动作)五、定冠词与不定冠词1.定冠词"the"用来特指已经提到过或可唯一确定的名词。
例句:I saw the boy in the park.(特指已经提到的男孩)2.不定冠词"a"或"an"用来表示泛指或不特指的名词。
初中英语知识点归纳中考常见的语法错误总结
初中英语知识点归纳中考常见的语法错误总结在初中英语学习中,语法错误是学生们经常犯的一种错误。
本文将总结中考中常见的语法错误,以便同学们在复习时能够注意和避免这些错误,提高语法水平。
一、冠词错误冠词错误主要体现在不正确使用不定冠词a/an和定冠词the。
在使用不定冠词时,通常遵循以下原则:1. 不定冠词a/an用于表示一种泛指,例如:- I saw a dog in the park.- She wants to be a doctor.2. 定冠词the用于表示特指,已经被提及过的或者唯一的事物,例如:- The dog I saw in the park was very cute.- The doctor she wants to be is her father.二、动词时态错误动词时态错误指的是在使用动词时,时态的选择不正确。
在英语中,时态分为过去时、现在时和将来时,时态错误常见于以下几个方面:1. 一般现在时错误:- My sister go to school by bus every day.正确:My sister goes to school by bus every day.2. 一般过去时错误:- I buy a new book yesterday.正确:I bought a new book yesterday.3. 现在进行时错误:- She is not understanding the question.正确:She doesn't understand the question.4. 将来时错误:- They will goes to the cinema tonight.正确:They will go to the cinema tonight.三、代词错误代词错误主要体现在指代不清、主谓不一致以及人称代词的误用等方面,如:1. 不清指代错误:- Mary borrowed a pen from Lisa, but she didn't return it.不清楚“she”是指Mary还是Lisa。
中考英语语法易错点深度剖析
中考英语语法易错点深度剖析在中考英语考试中,语法部分一直是考生容易出错的地方。
本文将深度剖析中考英语语法中的易错点,帮助考生提高语法得分。
一、主谓一致主谓一致是英语语法中常见的错误点之一。
主谓一致是指主语与谓语在人称和数方面保持一致。
下面是一些常见的主谓一致错误:1. 单数主语与复数谓语不一致:例句:The news are very exciting.(错误)The news is very exciting.(正确)2. 复数主语与单数谓语不一致:例句:My family is going on vacation.(错误)My family are going on vacation.(正确)二、动词时态动词时态是中考英语考试中容易出错的地方之一。
时态错误常见于动词的时态与上下文不一致。
下面是一些常见的动词时态错误:1. 将来时态的误用:例句:I will go to the cinema yesterday.(错误)I went to the cinema yesterday.(正确)2. 现在进行时态的误用:例句:He has playing football now.(错误)He is playing football now.(正确)三、冠词用法冠词的用法是中考英语考试中易错且容易混淆的语法点之一。
下面是一些常见的冠词错误:1. 不定冠词与可数名词复数搭配:例句:I bought some apples yesterday.(错误)I bought an apple yesterday.(正确)2. 定冠词与不可数名词搭配:例句:Please pass me waters.(错误)Please pass me some water.(正确)四、代词用法代词的用法是中考英语考试中容易出错的地方之一。
代词错误常见于代词的指代不明确或与先行词的关系不清晰。
下面是一些常见的代词错误:1. 指代不清晰:例句:Tom is my friend. He is very kind.(错误)Tom is my friend. Tom is very kind.(正确)2. 人称代词与先行词的人称不一致:例句:She wants to buy a book for I.(错误)She wants to buy a book for me.(正确)五、动词形式动词形式的错误是中考英语考试中常见且易犯的错误。
中考英语语法填空易错大盘点
中考英语语法填空易错大盘点一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Only a mother's love is true love. When you are still a baby, your mother takes good care ________ you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work at once to look after you day and ________ and forgets about herself. When you ________ (grow) up day by day,she feels very happy.When you are old ________ to go to school, your mother still looks ________ you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you ________ (put) on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home, She ________ (usual) cares about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you ________ (see)the brightest smile on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her ________ (child). ________ true love it is in the world! We will remember it forever!【答案】of;night;are growing;enough;after;to put;usually;will see;children;What【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文论述了母爱的伟大。
【英语】 中考英语语法填空易错题(word)
【英语】中考英语语法填空易错题(word)一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.语法填空Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________(feel)sad and painful ________(strong).The piece ________(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________(move)pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________(instrument) with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________(become)one of China's national treasures.【答案】 The;to feel;strongly;was named;the most moving;that;who;instruments;for;has become【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。
最新初中英语中考英语语法填空易错题精选
最新初中英语中考英语语法填空易错题精选一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a study, about 85% of Grade 11 students in Canada have their own mobile phones. About 52% of Grade 7 students and 24% of Grade 4 students also carry mobile phones.In many schools, students must turn off their mobile phones and leave ________ in their schoolbags during school hours. Some schools even don't allow students ________ (take)mobile phones to school.Do you know why these schools don't want students to use mobile phones at school? One of the main ________ (reason)is that mobile phones can distract(使分心)students ________ their study.Many of these mobile phones are "smartphones", and they can be ________ (use) to surf the Internet, send text messages, play games, take ________ (photo) and listen to music. Mr. Jackson says, "Many teachers like me are also ________ (worry) that students will use mobile phones to cheat (作弊) in tests, or to record videos of teachers or other students and post them online."________, some people have different opinions. They think mobile phones are ________ (use)at school. Students can use them in class ________ (watch)educational videos online. Mobile phones can be especially useful in the schools where there aren't enough computers. What's more, some parents want to be able to reach their children during the day. They want their children to take mobile phones all the time.【答案】them;to take;reasons;from;used;photos;worried;However;useful;to watch【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文谈论了学生在学校带手机的问题,有人主张不允许带手机,二另一部分人认为应该带,可以帮助孩子们学习。
最新 中考英语语法填空易错大盘点
最新中考英语语法填空易错大盘点一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________(ask)why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________(try)to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling(滋出)the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk!I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________(consider)how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________(not see)such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________(play)in the milk for a while? We ________(clean)it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge(海绵)and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________(discover)a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧)the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!【答案】was asked;was trying;am considering;punishing;haven't seen;to play;will clean;make;failed;can discover【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事,作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时,不小心把奶瓶掉下地了,牛奶溅到到处都是,但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他,而是借此教育了他,他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部,他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。
语法填空易错点归纳
语法填空易错点归纳语法填空是英语考试中常见的题型之一,需要填入合适的词语以使文章结构和意思完整。
但是,由于语法填空的难度往往比较高,因此要注意易错点。
以下是语法填空易错点的一些归纳。
1.时态误用:往往会使用不当的时态。
例如,常用过去时代替了过去完成时或过去进行时。
2.倒装句错误:倒装句在语法填空中常常出现,注意在良好的语言背景下进行使用。
3.不清晰的句子结构:从句不清晰、容易误解。
4. 主谓不一致:主语与谓语不一致,例如:the team are(is)working hard。
5.单复数错误:注意单复数匹配问题,避免出现错误的单复数形式的搭配。
6. 代词错误:代词的使用不合适,例如:He saw his teacher smiling at him and __ wave to her.(him 或 his)7. 非谓语动词误用:不适当地使用非谓语动词,例如:After finishing(finish)the work, he went home.8.平行结构错误:平行结构要求在同一意义上使用同一语法结构,否则会导致语法错误。
9. 定语从句错误:定语从句中的关系代词和不定式使用错误的位置,例如:the boy whom I met yesterday is my classmate(who 或that);the person to go to London is my friend (who is my friend)。
10.连接词使用错误:连接词的使用不合适,容易导致前后句意思不连贯。
总之,语法填空是一个比较严格的测试,需要注意细节且灵活运用语法知识。
只有在理解根据语言背景进行正确的定义、使用时,才能更好地完成语法填空部分的测试。
2020-2021年 中考英语语法填空易错大盘点经典
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空易错大盘点经典一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.语法填空The British love sending text messages. They________(send)more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________(give)him/her "C+4 f4t"("C+for effort").Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________(one)person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉)to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about £4, 5005________ texts.For some people, text messaging has ________(change)their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________(fast)texter and recently set a new world record while he________(appear)on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________(because)he works for a large mobile phone company!【答案】 send;gave;staying;first;on;changed;fastest;was appearing;It;because 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信,在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式,现在很多人也都能看明白了。
语法填空易错点讲解
语法填空易错点讲解标题:语法填空易错点解析及实例分析导语:语法填空在英语考试中占据重要地位,但学生常常在语法填空题上犯错。
本文将针对语法填空易错点进行详细解析,并提供一些实例分析,以帮助读者更好地掌握这一技巧。
一、易错点解析1. 冠词的使用冠词的使用在语法填空中是一个常见的易错点。
首先,冠词“a”用于表示“一个”,而冠词“an”用于表示“一个”或“一”。
其次,在特定情况下,冠词可以省略,如具体的职业、国籍或宗教等。
最后,注意冠词与名词单复数的搭配,如“a book”和“books”。
2. 代词的使用代词在语法填空中也是一个常见的易错点。
首先,要根据上下文确保使用正确的人称代词。
其次,要注意代词与名词的搭配,如“he is a teacher”和“his book”。
最后,要注意代词的单复数和格的形式,如“his”和“hers”。
3. 时态的使用时态在语法填空中也容易出错。
首先,根据上下文使用适当的时态,如一般现在时、一般过去时等。
其次,要注意动词的不规则变化形式,如“go-went-gone”。
最后,要注意时态的一致性,如“if she goes, I will go”。
二、实例分析1. 冠词的使用(1) Can you lend me (a/an) pen? - 此处应填入"a",表示“一个”。
(2) I am (a/an) teacher. - 此处应填入"a",表示“一个”。
2. 代词的使用(1) He is a teacher. (His/Him/He) book is on the desk. - 此处应填入“His”,表示“他的”。
(2) They are classmates. (Our/Us/We) are in the same class. - 此处应填入“We”,表示“我们”。
3. 时态的使用(1) I (go/went/gone) to the supermarket yesterday. - 此处应填入“went”,表示“昨天去”。
【英语语法】6个语法填空易错点归纳
【英语语法】6个语法填空易错点归纳定语从句引导定语从句的关系代词有that, which, who(宾格whom,所有格whose)和关系副词where,when,why等,关系代词或关系副词在定语从句中充当一个成分,关系代词that,which, who, whom等在从句中分别作主语或宾语,whose在从句中作定语,而关系副词when, where, why等在从句中作状语。
例如:① I will never forget the days when/in which we worked together.② I will never forget the days which/that we spent together.解析:在句①中,表示时间的名词the days在从句中充当的是状语,所以用关系副词when 来代指,引导定语从句来修饰先行词the days;而在句②中,表示时间的名词the days 在从句中充当的是动词spent的宾语,所以用关系代词that或which来代指。
同样,表示地点或原因的名词如果在从句中作状语,则用关系副词where或why 来代指;如果在从句中作动词的宾语,则用which或that来代替。
例如:① This is the factory where/in which I worked.(作状语)② This is the factory that/which I visited years ago.(作宾语)注意:当先行词为time, reason,place时,引导词可以省略。
例如:① This was the first time(when/what)I had serious trouble with my boss.② That is the reason(why)I did it.③ This is the place(where)we met yesterday.另外,定语从句中谓语动词数应与先行词数一致。
最新 中考英语语法填空易错大盘点经典
最新中考英语语法填空易错大盘点经典一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________(one)computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________(slow). Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________(find) almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________(shop), play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________(name), ages, and even sex(性别). They are so________(interest) in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first;slowly;they;without;be found;shopping;names;interested;because;the【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了电脑的发明时间,以及电脑的用途。
【英语】 中考英语语法填空易错大盘点(word)1
【英语】中考英语语法填空易错大盘点(word)1一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught【解析】【分析】文章大意:大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩,她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。
【英语】 中考英语语法填空易错大盘点(word)
【英语】中考英语语法填空易错大盘点(word)一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.语法填空The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a bell tower. It is famous for ________tilt (倾斜) 1o one side. Located behind the Cathedral of Pisa, the tower ________ (become) a symbol of Italy. It is one of ________ oldest buildings in Pisa's Cathedral Square.The tower was not designed to lean, ________ because people built it on soft soils it gradually tilted to one side. Even though some people don't think the tower is a ________ (success)building because of its tit, the tower has won a special place in history. The tower has also been used for experiments by the famous Italian scientist ________ (call) Galileo Galilei.Every year, ________ (million)of tourists flock to the tower to take the classic photo pretending(假装) to hold up or knock down the tower. Tourists can also climb the 294 steps to the top inside the tower. There are seven ________ (bell) on top of it. It is said that you must visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa during the day. At night the shops are closed and it looks just so-so. However, if you visit it on a full moon night, the tower ________ (look) fantastic.When you plan ________ (visit)Leaning Tower of Pisa, you should not miss some other sights near it, including Santa Maria della Spina and the Guelph Tower.【答案】 its;has become;the;but;successful;called;millions;bells;looks;to visit 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了意大利著名的比萨斜塔,它位于比萨大教堂后面。
中考英语短文填空易错点归纳
1.be different from 和….不同的
The classrooms in the US are quite different from ours in China.
2.shape 形状in the shape of…..以……的形状
3.take photos照相
4.in spare time 在闲暇时间
Students take photos in their spare time.
5.tidy整洁的comfortable serve服务ugly丑陋的
6.be made up of 由…..组成(看得出原材料)
be made up from 由…..组成(看不出原材料)
The desk is made up of wood.
The book is made up from wood.
7. on the Internet 在网上
Friday,August8th
1.nerv+ous=nervous 紧张的feel nervous
2.fail失败be afraid of sth.害怕某事/某物
Most girls are afraid of dogs.
be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
be afraid doing sth.唯恐做某事
3. talk to sb. about sth.跟某人谈论某事
4.make plans 计划go over 复习weak 薄弱的
5. exercise 锻炼h un g ry which哪一个
6.although尽管kind
7.get on with 和…..相处
8. too …..to 太…..而不能….。
【英语】 中考英语语法填空易错大盘点
【英语】中考英语语法填空易错大盘点一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.He was ________ (mention) in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2.语法填空The British love sending text messages. They________(send)more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________(give)him/her "C+4 f4t"("C+for effort").Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________(one)person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉)to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about £4, 5005________ texts.For some people, text messaging has ________(change)their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________(fast)texter and recently set a new world record while he________(appear)on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________(because)he works for a large mobile phone company!【答案】 send;gave;staying;first;on;changed;fastest;was appearing;It;because 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信,在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式,现在很多人也都能看明白了。
(英语)初三英语语法填空汇编易错剖析含解析
(英语)初三英语语法填空汇编易错剖析含解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________(work)in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________(usual) goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The;works;beautiful;with;teacher;children;eldest;usually;studies;becoming【解析】【分析】文章大意:在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德,住着一个很好的家庭。
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【英语】中考英语语法填空易错大盘点一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ (valuable). A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ (invent)in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ (electrical)transmit(传输)writing. At first, it was considered ________ (use)since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ (wire). Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ (equip)in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because;value;was invented;electrically;useless;a/any;wires;for;equipment;that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去,列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。
(1)句意:足够奇怪的是,因为人们不能想象它们的价值,所以一些发明消失了。
后句表示原因,所以用because;形容词修物主代词修饰名词,their它们的,形容词修物主代词,所以后面用形容词valuable的名词value,不可数名词,故填because,value。
(2)句意:传真的科技在19世纪被发明。
invent发明,实义动词,主语technology是动作invent的承受者,时态是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was/were+动词过去分词,主语technology是不可数名词,所以用was,invent的过去分词是invented,故填was invented。
(3)句意:1843年,亚历山大贝恩发明了一种电子传输文字的机器。
electrical电子的,形容词,副词修饰实义动词,transmit传输,实义动词,所以用副词electrically,电子地,故填electrically。
(4)句意:起初,它被认为是无用的,因为很少有人认为有必要通过电线传输文字。
be considere形容词,表示被认为怎么样,固定搭配,根据后文可知传真的作用后来才被认可,所以起初被认为是无用的,use使用,实义动词,其形容词是useless,无用的;原因是很少人认为有必要,few表示否定,所以用a/any;wire,电线,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数wires,故填useless;a/any;wires。
(5)句意:最终,这项发明的价值得以实现,并被改进为办公用途。
为了办公用途才被改进,所以用for,为了,故填for。
(6)句意:到了20世纪80年代,传真机已成为办公室的标准设备。
equip,装备,实义动词,形容词修饰名词,standard,标准的,形容词,所以用equip的名词equipment,设备,不可数名词,故填equipment。
(7)句意:原因是它能很快地传送书面文件。
the reason is that...,原因是……,固定搭配,故填that。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
2.语法填空The British love sending text messages. They________(send)more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________(give)him/her "C+4 f4t"("C+for effort").Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________(one)person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉)to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about £4, 5005________ texts.For some people, text messaging has ________(change)their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________(fast)texter and recently set a new world record while he________(appear)on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________(because)he works for a large mobile phone company!【答案】 send;gave;staying;first;on;changed;fastest;was appearing;It;because 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信,在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式,现在很多人也都能看明白了。
发短信是一种比较便宜的方式,但同时也能带来问题,它甚至还改变了一些人的生活。
(1)句意:英国人喜欢发短信。
他们每月发送超过25亿条短信。
根据every month,可知时态是一般现在时,主语是they复数,故谓语是动词原形,故填send。
(2)句意:事实上,当苏格兰学校里的一个学生在整篇文章里写文本语言的时候,他的老师会给他一个C+ for effort(这也是一种文本语言)。
根据when a student at a Scottish school wrote 可知从句时态是一般过去时,give的过去式是gave,故填gave。
(3)句意:虽然发短信是一个和你的朋友们保持联系的比较便宜的方式,但是它也能带来问题。
stay in touch with,固定搭配,与......保持联系,of是介词其后是动名词,故填staying。
(4)句意:句意:在2005年,英国的一个青少年成为了世界上第一个因为沉溺于发短信而接受治疗的人。
根据the定冠词可知此处是序数词,first,第一,是序数词,故填first。
(5)句意:在一年里,一个19岁的青少年在发短信上花费了4,500英镑。
spend +金钱+on sth.,在某事上花费多少钱,故填on。
(6)句意:对于一些人们来说,发短信改变了他们的生活。
change是一个动词根据助动词has,可知时态是是现在完成时,故填changed。
(7)句意:他是世界上发短信最快的人。
根据 the world's 可知是最高级的标志,fastest,最快的,故填fastest。
(8)句意:最近他在参加澳大利亚的一个电视节目的时候,又创造了一个新的世界纪录。
根据while可知用过去进行时表示动作的持续,主语是he,助动词是was,故填was appearing。
(9)句意:只花费了他67秒的时间就发送了一篇短信。
It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth,花费某人时间做某事,It是一个形式主语,故填It。
(10)句意:但是他不用付大额的账单,因为他在一个大型的手机公司工作。
James是世界上发短信最快的人,他发短信不用付账,这是因为他在手机公司工作,表示的是原因,because,因为,故填because。