三校2018届高考模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)

2018三校高考联考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where will the woman go first?A. To the beach.B. To the bank.C. To the bathroom.2. What does the woman mean?A. The man forgot to do his hair.B. The man forgot to put on a tie.C. The man is wearing clothes that don’t match.3. How does the woman probably feel?A. Annoyed.B. Hungry.C. Excited.4. Why didn’t the man answer the phone?A. He lost it.B. He didn’t hear it.C. His phone ran out of power.5. Who did the woman want to call?A. James.B. Drake.C. Daniel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What does the man order?A. Hot dogs and fries.B. Burgers and fries.C. Sandwiches and sodas.7. How much does the man give the woman as a tip?A. Three dollars.B. Two dollars.C. One dollar.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. Where are the speakers?A. In a car.B. On a boat.C. On a motorcycle.9. What is the woman doing?A. Looking at a paper map.B. Trying to find a website.C. Using a phone to give directions.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What does the man like about YouTube?A. Watching funny home videos.B. Learning about the special TV channels.C. Putting his own videos on the website.11. What kind of meals do the guys make in Epic Meal Time (《超级开饭时间》)?A. Low fat meals.B. Unhealthy meals.C. Vegetarian meals.12. What happens to the meals in the end?A. They are tasted by the audience.B. They are given to the homeless.C. They are eaten by the cooks and their friends.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their vets.B. Money spent on pets.C. Ways to buy dogs’ medicines.14. What is the man’s dog’s name?A. Brett.B. Fargo.C. Ferguson.15. What doesn’t the woman like about her vet?A. The limited services.B. The prices her vet charged.C. The difficulty of getting an appointment.16. What isn’t one of the man’s suggestions?A. Going to his vet.B. Looking online.C. Going to a special pet store.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. When will the fire arrive close to Lakewood?A. By six o’clock in the evening.B. By five o’clock in the evening.C. By six o’clock in the morning.18. Where shouldn’t residents go to escape the fire?A. Springfield.B. Western Hill.C. Point Cabina Station.19. How long will it take residents to reach the safe zone?A. Less than ten minutes.B. Less than twenty minutes.C. Less than thirty minutes.20. What are residents advised to do before they leave?A. Leave all pets behind.B. Stay calm and do not panic.C. Tell the state police where they are going.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第1节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIn many fields youngsters are changing the world. Listed below are several influential young people.Muzoon Almellehan, 19Millions of children live in refuge camps (难民营)，where few pave access to school. Almellehan experienced these conditions firsthand after fleeing Syria. Fighting to change that, she travels the world to tell people about the significance of education Almellehan, UNICEF’s(United Nations International Childre n’s Emergency Fund) youngest-ever goodwill ambassador now, plans to return to her homeland Syria finally.Auli’i Cravalho, 17The Hawaii native voiced the heroine in Disney’s hit movie Moana. Now Auli’i is taking on a new role. She’ll star on NBC’s Rise, a drama about a high school theater department’ that lifts the spirits of a struggling steel town in Pennsylvania. Based on a true story, the show has strengthened her belief that young people can bring about real change.Moziah Bridges, 16At 9, Moziah launched, his own handmade bow-tie business from his grandmother’s kitchen table. Now Mo’s Bows is worth about $1.5 million. More recently, Moziah signed a licensing deal with the NBA that lets him sell bow ties featuring team logos. But Moziah has even grander ambitions. He plans to expand globally. He credits his success to his natural sense of style.Mikaila Ulmer, 13Mikaila used to hate bees. She was stung (蜇) twice. But after learning honeybees are critical to the ecosystem and dying out, she developed a fascination with them. She was determined to help. Using her great-grandmother’s recipe, Mikaila made a mixture, sweetened with local honey. She sold it at community business fairs, donating 10% of her profits to honeybee-advocate groups. Mikaila also runs a nonprofit group called the Healthy Hive Foundation, whose goal is to raise awareness about the hardship of the honeybee.21. What did Auli’i Cravalho learn from the drama Rise?A. She can voice any kind of NBC drama in the future.B. High school theater department can help the steel town.C. Young people indeed have the ability to make a difference.D. She has the ability to take up acting as her lifelong profession.22. Mikaila began to do business with the purpose of _______.A. making money to help people in needB. putting her great-grandmother’s recipe to good useC. developing a traditional technique for producing honeyD. rescuing the endangered but beneficial honeybees23. What do the four young people have in common?A. They’ve gained wide recognition now.B. They have no interest in academic subjects.C. They are commercially successful.D. They’re leading a wealthy and full life.BIn 1975, George Carlin appeared on a popular TV show, Saturday Night Live, with his famous words about blue food. “Why is there no blue food? I can’t find blue food—I can’t find the flavor of blue! I mean yellow is lemon; orange is orange and red is cherry. Where is the blue food? ”Well, Carlin pretty much has it right—there’s not no blue food, but there’s certainly not a lot of it. Fresh-picked blueberries are blue, though they become purple when they are turned into jam. The blue in blueberries—like the purple in grapes and the red in tomatoes—is found in nature. But it isn’t a hot col or for food. People don’t seem to prefer blue food. Some diet programs even suggest that those determined to lose weight should make their food blue.Eating, in part, begins with our eyes. Charles Spence—an experimental psychologist from Oxford University—points out that color can change our taste experience. Commonly, we consider red-colored foods up to 20% sweeter than they actually are; and green foods as being more sour. Spence suggests: human expectations may be influenced by our long history of watching - green fruits can become sweet as they grow up and turn red.But what about blue? Except blueberries, much of the blue food we see these days is dyed blue artificially. Food producers argue that artificial color doesn’t do much harm to health. A lot of research shows that some physical problems of kids are related to food dyes—while other studies show no effects at all. Blue birthday cake or even blue-dyed chicken can be served on the dinner table. So what?24. George Carlin’s words are placed at the beginning of the passage to _______.A. tell a famous personB. lead in the topicC. show the author’s opinionD. introduce a TV show25. Which of the following statements of blue is true?A. The blue in blueberries is found unnatural.B. People often feel cold when they eat blueberries.C. Blueberries are always blue, whether fresh or notD. Blue is not a very popular color for foods.26. Eating sometimes begins with our eyes because _______.A. red-colored food are 20% sweeter than green foodB. people prefer red-colored food to green foodC. our taste experience can be influenced by colorD. before eating, people watch food for a long time27. The underlined words “is dyed” in Para. 4 are closest in meaning to “_______”.A. is changed in colorB. is eaten upC. is harmful toD. has grown upCDo you listen to the songs that your parents like? Chance are that you don’t. You probably think the music that they like is old and dull and that the Songs on your playlist are much cooler.But here is what scientists found recently: people’s music taste s change as they age, according to a study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. So it’s likely that your own musical preference will follow a similar path to your parents’ whether you like it or not.We used to think that culture and personality are the only factors that affect one’s music choice. But researchers at the University of Cambridge, UK, gathered data from more than 250,000 people over the past 10 years. They noticed that as people age, their social circumstances change, and so does their music taste. There are three musical periods that people pass through as they “mature-intense”, “contemporary” and “sophisticated”. The first period comes in the teenagers years, during which time people like intense music such as punk and rock because teenagers tend to be aggressive and want to establish their identity as independent individuals. But as people move into early adulthood, their lifestyle changes—they socialize more and want to build close relationships with others. As a result, they become more fond of contemporarymusic, such as pop and R&B, which is usually uplifting and danceable and played at parties where people hang out together and chat.When middle age comes, things have settled down for most people. This period will be dominated by more “sophisticated” music, such as jazz and classical, as well as more catchy music like country, folk, and blues. “For many, this life stage is frequently exhausted by work and family, and there is a requirement for relaxing, emotive (动情的) music,” Jason Rentfrow, a researcher member, told The telegraph.But you must be thinking: “Aren’t there old people who are still into rock music?” Of course there are. But Rentfrow explained that their reasons for listening to rock music may have changed. “We use music for different reasons,” he said, and thus at that age people may listen to remind themselves of their youths.28. Why do children usually like different songs from their parents according to the passage?A. Children prefer cool music.B. parents’ songs are always dull.C. Music taste changes with age.D. Parents have better social circumstances.29. Middle age is a period when people ________.A. lead a stressful lifeB. like Pop and R&BC. have an aggressive goalD. desire close connections with others30. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Old people don’t like rock music.B. Music can serve as a reminder.C. Rock music makes old people younger.D. Listening to rock music needs reasons.31. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Why do people like music?B. How can you improve your music talent?C. What influences peopled music taste?D. Why do different people like different music?DBertie knew there was something in the wind. His mother had been sad in recent days, not sick, just strangely sad. The lion had just lain down beside him, his head warm on Bertie's feet, when Father cleared his throat and began, “You’ll soo n be eight, Bertie. A boy needs a proper education. We’ve found the right place for you, a school near Salisbury in England.”His heart filled with a terrible fear, all Bertie could think of was his white lion. “But the lion,” he cried, “What about the lion?”“I’m afraid there’s something else I have to tell you,” his father said. Looking across at Bertie’s mother, he took a deep breath. Then he told Bertie he had met a circus owner from France, who was over in Africa looking for lions to buy. He would come to their farm in a few days.“No! You can’t send him to a circus!” said Bertie. “People will come to see him.He’ll be shut up behind bars. I promised him he never would be. And they will laugh at him. He’d rather die. Any animal would!” But as he looked across the table at them, he knew their minds were quite made up.Bertie felt completely betrayed. He waited until he heard his father’s deep breathing next door. With his white lion at his heels, he crept downstairs in his pyjamas, took down his father’s rifle from the rack and stepped out into the night. He ran and ran till his legs could run no more. As the sun came up over the grassland, he climbed to the top of a hill and sat down, his arms round t he lion’s neck. The time had come.“Be wild now,” he whispered. “You’ve got to be wild. Don’t ever come home. All my life I’ll think of you, I promise I will.” He buried his head in the lion's neck. Then, Bertie clambered down off the hill and walked away.When he looked back, the lion was still sitting there watching him; but then he stood up, yawned, stretched, and sprang down after him. Bertie shouted at him, but he kept coming. He threw sticks. He threw stones. Nothing worked.There was only one thing left to do. With tears filling his eyes and his mouth, he lifted the rifle to his shoulder and fired over the lion’s head.32. Bertie's mother was sad probably because she _______.A. had been seriously ill recentlyB. had decided to send Bertie to schoolC. knew Bertie would hate to go to EnglandD. knew selling the lion would upset Bertie33. The underlined word “they” in Para. 4 probably refers to _______.A. other animalsB. some audienceC. Bertie’s parentsD. circ us’s owners34. In the last paragraph, the boy lifted the rifle at the lion to _______.A. kill the lion out of fearB. threaten the lion back to the wildC. protect himself from the lionD. show his anger towards his father35. The passage intends to show that _______.A. people and animals can be faithful to each otherB. parents are sometimes cruel to their childrenC. animals usually lead a miserable life in circusesD. animal-hunting is popular in Africa第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。