天津高考英语真题及答案

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2023年天津高考英语试卷及答案

2023年天津高考英语试卷及答案第一部分选择题1. My father enjoys playing ______ guitar after ______ dinner.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a2. We have no idea ______ he got the money.A. howB. whenC. whyD. where3. The ______ the population of a country, the more waste is produced.A. smallestB. smallerC. largestD. larger4. His sister, as well as his parents, ______ him to study medicine.A. wantB. wantsC. have wantedD. having wanted5. He felt extremely sorry ______ the delay of the project.A. withB. aboutC. forD. at6. China ______ the United States in population.A. surpassB. is surpassingC. has surpassedD. will surpass7. The bad weather was inconvenient for many people, ______ myself.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to include8. Let's give a ______ to those who are working hard in silence.A. applauseB. laughterC. scoldingD. lecture9. He ______ his phone so he couldn't hear the alarm.A. has turned offB. turned offC. had turned offD. turn off10. Don't worry. I'll be there on time ______ it rains.A. even ifB. as ifC. so thatD. in case第二部分非选择题完形填空Passage 1Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.One day, Bill was walking through the park when he saw a small dog. The dog's foot was bleeding and it looked as if it had a __1__. So, Bill picked up the little dog and took him to the veterinarian（兽医）. The veterinarian said the dog would be all right in a __2__ days, but he was too weak to be left there. Bill decided to take the dog home. Bill's wife was __3__ with him. She already had two cats and a dog at home. "We cannot have __4__ pet," she said. "Well, __5__ this one is well, we'll find someone to adopt（收养） him," Bill replied.阅读理解Passage 2:Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Are you interested in acting? Join our acting classes! Our classes are designed for actors of all levels, from beginner to advanced. Our experienced instructors will teach you everything you need to know about acting, including improvisation, script analysis, and character development. You'll also have the opportunity to perform in front of an audience in our annual student showcase.Classes meet twice a week for three months. Each class is small, with no more than ten students, so you'll receive personalized attention from your instructor. And because we believe acting should be accessible to everyone, our classes are affordable.Q11: What is the purpose of the classes offered?A. To teach students about script analysisB. To give students the opportunity to performC. To limit class sizes to ten studentsD. To teach students about character developmentQ12: Who is eligible to attend these classes?A. Experienced actors onlyB. Actors with no experienceC. Intermediate-level actors onlyD. Advanced actors only第三部分写作请你以“Vigilance Promotes Road Safety”为题，写一篇80个词以上的短文，内容包括：在道路上保持警惕的重要性，警惕的作用，以及如何提高警惕性。

2023年6月高考英语真题-天津卷-(内附答案解析)

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第二次)本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第I 卷(本卷共55小题，共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.---Is Mr.Pearl available,please?.I'll just see if he is in the office.---A.After youB.Hang onC.With pleasureD.Go ahead2.We bother with details,for our teammates will do everything in their power to help us.A.mustn'tB.daren'tC.needn'tD.can't3.According to Professor Johnson,we don't have to read the book if we don't want to,as it isA.worthwhileB.necessaryC.optionalD.serious4.The bottle is quite difficult to open;the is to pour hot water on it first.A.focusB.targetC.functionD.trick5.---Is it all right if I leave a bit earlier?--- .I can finish the report on my own.A.Sure thingB.Help yourselfC.Forget itD.That depends6.Athletes should make preparation,both physical and psychological,before entering a big race.A.adequateB.slightC.identicalD.rough7.I really want to go to a place for the summer vacation,especially with beautiful scenery and unique culture.A.itB.thatC.ThisD.one8.The wooden tower that will be open to tourists soon,and the work is almost finished.A.is being restoredB.is restoredC.is restoringD.restores9. you are old enough to make your own judgement,you should start to pursue your career.A.Even ifB.As thoughC.Ever sinceD.Now that10. several adjustments to the design for two months,the engineer eventually succeeded in building a high efficient systemA.TryingB.TriedC.Having triedD.Having been tried11.On April 22 every year,people around the world mark Earth Day by _the environment.A.adapting toB.benefiting fromC.caring forD.relying on12.People who value their privacy are concerned about Google might do with the information it is gathering.A.thatB.WhatC.whyD.how13.China is a shining example for the global community to follow developing green industry to fight climate change.A.in addition toB.in return forC.in terms ofD.in agreement with14. There are some health problems that,when in time,can become bigger ones later on.A.not treatedB.not being treatedC.not to be treatedD.not having been treated15.The Palace Museum has the most remarkable collection of fine clocks in the world,mainly from Europe and China.A.originatingB.originatedC.being originatedD.having originated第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)There are moments when strangers'lives collide(碰)by accident,and even though they may never see each other again,they're changed forever.These can be moments when true character is 6 .often through acts of kindness and generosity of unlikely heroes.Not long ago,I was a(n) 7 to that kind of moment.On a summer midnight,my parents and I had just_ 18a long flight and started to walk through the empty airport when I saw a passenger suddenly fall to the ground. We19 an toward him.My parents,who are doctors,dropped everything and began trying to 20 what had happened.As they asked him questions and searched for a(n) 21 information card,other passengers from the flight joined us.My parents 22 that the man was hypoglycaemic(低血糖的)and in major need of sugar. 23 the only thing we could find was a protein bar.We were 24 it would not be enough to save him.Just then,a young boy,Mecca,arrived at the 25 with the flight attendants(空乘人员).He quietly announced,“I have a Snickers(士力架巧克力)!"Nobody responded to him as they were in th e 26 of trying to save a stranger's life. Mecca dug deep into his backpack,and 27__a Snickers.He then handed it to my father,who was trying to manage with the protein bar.Within seconds of the Snickers replacing the protein bar,the man regained 28 Mecca,a fourth grader, 29 this stranger's life!No one could have guessed that earlier that night,Mecca had just been through a 30 time.His father's flight was unexpectedly canceled, 31 him to fly alone.He had never flown by himself before and was very nervous.His grandmother filled his backpack with candy to make him a little less 32When we told Mecca's parents of his 33 actions,they smiled from ear to ear.They were surprised that he had saved some candy and was able to think about the candy during the__34As time goes on,I remain 35 by the experience of witnessing a nine-year-old save a stranger's life.Even today,Mecca's kindness continues to make me smile.16.A.created B.revealed C.introduced D.preserved17.A.witness B.visitor C.match D.exception18.A.caught B.confirmed C.gotten off D.put off19.A.safely B.accidentally C.casually D.immediately20.A.get across B.figure out C.take down D.bring up21.A.medical B.financial cational itary22.A.recalled B.determined C.admitted D.guaranteed23.A.Instead B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However24.A.worried B.confused C.embarrassed D.annoyed25.A.station B.destination C.scene D.department26.A.chaos B.possession C.habit D.direction27.A.gave away B.set aside C.pulled out D.kept off28.A.memory B.appetite C.independence D.consciousness29.A.risked B.saved C.sacrificed D.respected30.A.proper B.tough C.enjoyable D.mysterious31.A.forcing B.urging C.reminding D.permitting32.A.guilty B.anxious C.sensitive D.doubtful33.A.modest B.ambitious C.heroic D.confident34.A.Flight B.operation C.performance D.emergency35.A.relieved B.puzzled C.frustrated D.inspired第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题：每少题2.5分，满分50分)AWelcome to UCLA Exchange Program!Let's get started by checking out Student Guide for your academic journey!Signing up for ESL(English as a Second Language)ESL courses are designed to help international students improve academic English language skills.Enrollment(课程注册)priority is given to degree students.If space is available,you may enroll.You will then be asked to take an ESL Placement Test.The test results will help you choose the class that is appropriate for you.Changing Your Course Enrollment ListYou may change your class schedule during the first two weeks of the term by adding or dropping courses from your enrollment list.After the second week of classes.there will be a charge for each schedule change.Stu-dents often attend classes in which they are not enrolled on the first day of instruction to try adding this new course to the list,as other students may have dropped it.Withdrawing from CoursesIf you choose to drop a course,you must follow the UCLA procedures for removing it from your schedule.If you forget to officially drop that cours e,a“p”(Fail)grade will be registered on your record at the end of the term.If,at a later date,you wish to apply for a job or graduate school where an official copy of your UCLA record is required,it will be to your advantage to provide an impressive academic record.Taking ExamsSome instructors choose to put previous test papers on library reserve,making them available to all students.These exams,which students commonly use for practice,can give you an idea of how instructors ask questions and what they regard as relevant material.You can also access the exams online.36.Exchange students can enroll in the ESL course if theyA.have done well in the placement testB.are asked to improve their English skillsC.find a vacancy after degree students'enrollmentD.have completed UCLA's registration procedures37.An ESL Placement Test is aimed toA.improve the students'language skillsB.encourage the students to answer questionsC.put the students in a class that fits themD.help the students apply for a degree38.What is the deadline for a free enrollment list change?A.The day when the class is full.B.The first day of instructionC.The first week of the class.D.The end of the second week39.What should exchange students do if they choose to stop taking a course?A.Seek assistance from UCLA officialsB.Go through the procedures to drop itC.Present past academic records to UCLA.D.Make a request to the Registration Office40.Working on previous tests helps students .A.imitate the way that their instructors write test questionsB.learn how questions are asked and what they are based one up with new ideas about how testing relates to teachingD.narrow down to what has not yet been covered in online testsBI looked through the window of the charming little violin shop,and my heart began to race.I'd been out to dinner that evening.Since it wasn't dark yet after the meal,I decided to walk home from the restaurant.I had traveled that way before,yet I had never noticed that old little shop.But that night I felt drawn to theviolin shop the moment I came across it.I wiped the dirt from the window to get a better look inside.Several violins hung from the dark walls,quietly waiting to be chosen.As my eyes rested on them,I felt as though I were looking through a window into my own past.My childhood was all about the pursuits I had attempted,most of which had been chosen by Mom.She was like,"Join the swim team,Tara.Your sister is a good swimmer;surely you will be,too."What she refused to acknowledge, however,was that I was visibly afraid of waterEvery Saturday I begged Mom not to make me go to the swim meet,but had little chance of success.That said,with a bang of the starting gun,I would dive into the cold water with all my strength and swim to the other side of the pool as fast as I could,only to find that the other swimmers slid past me.I would have given it up if I had not heard my father's encouraging shouts to cheer me on.When at last my hand would grab the edge of the pool,he would always be there with a warm,dry towel,telling me how proud he was of my desperate efforts.Then came a turning point in my life the day our school orchestra(警弦乐队)visited my class,and gave a demonstration.The drums annoyed me.The flutes(笛子)bored me.But the violin…ah,the violin.It made the swe etest sound Id ever heard!My heart was dancing along with its flowing tune.For the first time in my life,I went so wild with joy.Tightly holding the permission slip from the orchestra director.I ran all the way home after school,and shakily handed it to my parents with a fear that they might dismiss my desire.They didn't.Mom was thrilled to see me finally excited about something,and Dad winked(眨眼示意)at me while eagerly signing the slip.I began practicing the violin with great passion,and rose quickly inability.Before long I had won the first seat in the community orchestra …41.What did the sight of the violins in that little shop bring to Tara's mind?A.Her miserable past.B.An unforgettable sport event.C.The stories behind the violinsD.Her childhood memory.42.What Dad did for Tara during the swimming competition implies that he isA.mindless and bad-temperedB.caring and supportiveC.strict and demandingD.tolerant and sympathetic43.What fascinated Tara during her school orchestra's demonstration?A.The tune of the flutes.B.The beat of the drums.C.The sound of the violin.D.The manner of the musicians.44.What enabled Tara to win the first seat in the community orchestra?A.The steady improvement in her taste.B.Her strong desire for success.C.Her natural gift for music.D.The rapid progress in her ability.45.What message does Tara's story convey?A.It's never too young to learn.B.A passionate interest works wonders.C.Hard work will pay off in the long run.D.Like mother,like daughter.CGetting the"side-eye"look from your dog can make it seem like they are making a judgement about you,and some new studies suggest they really could beThe ability to judge others'intentions is an indicator of possessing"theory of mind"which was once thought to be unique to humans.However,new studies have shown that dogs can read human behaviour and have a preference to people who are more friendly or generous with food.One such study published in 2023 aimed to see if dogs can tell the difference between humans who are“unwilling"or“unable”to give them a treat.96 dogs were involved in both“unwilling"and"unable”scenarios(情境)designed for the study.Both scenarios involved a dog being placed on one side of a glass screen with small holes in it at nose-height,and an experimenter standing on the other.In the"unwilling'scenario,the experimenter would hang a piece of sausage in front of the screen in a"teasing(戏耍的)manner,and approach one of the holes.But instead of passing it through the hole to the dog,they would then pull it out of its reach.For the unable"scenario,the experimenter would again move the treat towards the hole while the dog watched,but "accidentally"drop it before they could pass it through.The researchers observed that the dogs were much more patient,making more eye contact and staying closer to the screen after the“unable"scenario played out.In the“unwilling”scenario,however,the dogs looked at the experimenter less often,sat,lay down and wandered around more frequently.Another study from 2021 tested for “theory of mind”in dogs in a similar way,but the dogs were able to walk round the screen to obtain the treat after witnessing the experimenter's “unwilling"or“unable”behaviour.The main finding was that the dogs approached the experimenter significantly sooner in the unable scenario than in the unwilling scenario.However,the researchers of the 2023 study challenged that the food dropped on the floor in the clumsy(笨拙的)manner might have motivated the dogs to approach the experimenter considering that they probably often obtain food dropped on the floor in their daily lives.Now,more evidence has been provided that dogs distinguish between similar actions associated with different intentions.But how exactly they acquire such intention-reading abilities will be an exciting topic for future research.46.What is one of the new research findings according to Paragraph 2?A.Dogs also have “theory of mi nd”B.Dogs prefer food from generous people.C.Human behaviours are mostly intentionalD.Friendly animals can get food more easily47.What did the experimenter do in the"unwilling"scenario in the2023 study?A.They acted awkwardly while feeding the dog.B.They pretended to walk slowly away from the dog.C.They teased the dog by fixing the treat to the screen.D.They pulled the sausage beyond the dog's reach.48.How did the dogs of the 2023 study respond to the"unable"behaviour?A.By moving closer to the experimenter.B.By keeping wandering around.C.By ignoring the experimenterD.By lying still on the floor.49.How does the experiment design of the 2021 study differ from that of 2023?A.The dogs can watch the experimenter.B.The dogs can go to the other side of the screen.C.The dogs'responses are under close observationD.The dogs'habitual behaviours are under analysis.50.What do the dogs'different responses in"unwilling"and"unable scenarios"suggest?A.Dogs can tell“being friendly"from“being mean”B.Dogs'i ntelligence is gradually evolving.C.Dogs'intentions can be easily identifiedD.Dogs are a lot more emotional than other animalsDStorytelling is an ancient art form that has been used to hand down legends,tales and factual stories.Perhaps the first thing that springs to mind when you think of storytelling is the fantasy land that took shape in your mind while Mom or Dad told you stories about princes castles and monsters,with a unique voice for each character.Storytelling does not just take place at bedtime or round a campfire,however.It can take some other forms,either via the books we read or the films we watch.But they usually have some elements in common:rather than a list of dry facts,stories have plots and they introduce characters.We respond to stories,particularly when there is emotional detail.And unlike what we suppose,storytelling is not just a form of entertainment,but a form of learning as well.Longbefore reading and writing be-came widely spread and available,oral storytelling had already been a form that the wisdom and knowledge of the people were passed down from elders to children.A good story engages our curiosity, emotions and imagination.Storytelling helps with learning also because stories are easy to remember.Research has found that learning obtained from a well-told story is remembered more accurately,and for far longer,than from facts and figures.And above all,stories have a transformative power to allow us to see the world in a different way than we do if we just encounter it on our own.Stories are an entry point to understanding a different experience of the world.This aspect of storytelling presenting a different perspective of the world is important when it comes to connecting with each other.It gives us an opportunity to learn from another person's experience and it can shape,strengthen or challenge our opinions and values.So,when someone tells us their own personal story,we catch a glimpse(警见)of a view of the world that may be slightly or significantly different from our own.When we see the world as they see it,or walk in their shoes,the experience can in-spire empathy(共情；同理心)with them.51.What occurs to us the moment we think of“storytelling?A.A child's imaginary worldB.Voices of Mom or Dad.C.An ancient art form.D.Factual stories.52.What are the common elements in all forms of storytelling according to the author?A.Form and style.B.Facts and figures.C.Emotional and physical detailsD.A series of events and characters53.Why does storytelling work better than mere statement of facts in promoting learning?A.It carries more wisdom and knowledge.B.It is more widely available to young learners.C.It satisfies our imagination and releases our emotions.D.It makes what is learned more precise and longer lasting54.How can other people's personal stories probably benefit us?A.By offering us more opportunities to know people.B.By helping us stay connected with the contemporary world.C.By allowing us to understand the world the way they see it.D.By enabling us to tell reality from imagination.55.What makes the best title for the passage?A.The History of StorytellingB.The Power of StorytellingC.The Forms of StorytellingD.The Art of Storytelling2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第二次)第Ⅱ卷注意事项：1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。

天津高考英语真题与答案

绝密☆启用前2021年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔天津卷〕英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷〔选择题〕和第II 卷〔非选择题〕两局部，共130分，考试用时100分钟，第I卷1至10页，第II 卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷考前须知：每题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一局部：英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

例：Standoverthere____you ’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案时B。

1.-Everybodyishelpingoutwithdinner.Wouldyoucleanthefish?-__ ____.I’drathermakethesalad.A.ApieceofcakeB.NoproblemC.Couldn’tbebetterD.Anythingbutthat2.Youshould respect the viewsofothers, andatthesametime ____whatyouthinkisright.A.careforB.lookatC.insistonD.meetwith3.-Edward,doyoumindgivingmearidetotherailwaystation?A.Yes,IdoB.OfcoursenotC.NevermindD.Goahead4.Thecaptainoftheshipwasadvisedtoturnback____asuddenheavystorm.A.duetoB.bymeansofC.inadditiontoD.insteadofWatchoutforinjurieswhileexercising.Alwaysstop____youbegintofeelanypain.A.inorderthatB.evenifC.eversinceD.assoonas6.____volcanoes for manyyears, Iamstill amazedattheir beauty aswell astheir potentialtocausegreatdamage.A.TostudyB.StudyingC.HavingstudiedD.Studied7.Eventhoughweliveinahigh- techage,it ’sstillimpossibletopredicttheweather____.A.ActivelyB.accuratelyC.cautiouslyD.originally8.Theopinion____learningis alifelongprocesshasbeenexpressed byeducation expertsthroughouttheyears.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how9.I tooknotesduringthemeeting,butI____achancetowrite themintoa reportsofar.A.didn’thaveB.haven’thadC.hadn ’thadD.won ’thave10.Thesignonthewallofthelibrarysays, “Nomagazin eisallowed____outofthereadingroom 〞.A.beingtakenB.totakeC.tobetakenD.taking11.Peoplebelieve writing poemsprovides a____throughwhichtheycanexpressfeelings.A.shelterB.sourceC.channelD.backgroundtheir12.Wearedeterminedthatourtrainingshould____thecurrentdevelopmentineducation.A.keeppacewithB.takepossessionofC.makeroomforD.givebirthto13.Pauldidagreatjobinthespeechcontest.He____manytimeslastweek.A.needhavepractisedB.mightpractiseC.musthavepractisedD.couldpractiseThecoursenormallyattractsabout100studentsperyear,____uptohalfwillbefromabroad.A.whoB.ofwhichC.when D.ofwhom15.Mary’sdescriptionofthepartywas sovividthatIfeltasifI____there.A.wouldbeB.mighthavebe enC.wouldhavebee nD.hadbe en第二节：完形填空〔共20小题，每题分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。

(完整版)天津高考英语试题及答案

2019 年 3 月一般高等学校招生全国一致考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试用时 100 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷 1 至 10 页，第Ⅱ卷 11 至 12 页。

答卷前，考生务势必自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定地点粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务势必答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.每题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案标号。

2.本卷共 55 小题，共 95 分。

第一节 :单项填空(共15小题;每题1分，满分15分)从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

例 :Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.D. while答案是 B 。

1.—Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you clean the fish?—______. I ’d rather make the salad.A. A piece of cake.B. No problemC. Couldn ’t be betterD. Anything but that2.You should respect the views of others, and at the same time ______what you think is right.A.care forB.look atC.insist onD.meet with3. — Edward, do you mind giving me a ride to the railway station?—______. I’d be glad to.A.Yes, I doB.Of course notC.Never mindD.Go ahead4. The captain of the ship was advised to turn back ______ a sudden heavy storm.A.due toB.by means ofC.in addition toD.instead of5. Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop ______ you beginto feel any pain.A.in order thatB.even ifC.ever sinceD.as soon as6. ______ volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty aswell as theirpotential to cause great damage.A.To study C.Having studied7. Even though we live in a high- tech age, it ’s still impossible to predict the weather ______.8.The opinion ______ learning is a lifelong process has been expressedby educationexperts throughout the years.9.I took notes during the meeting, but I ______ a chance to writethem into a report so far.A. didn ’t have’t had’t had’t have10. The sign on the wall of the library says,“No magazine is allowed ______ out of the reading room”.A.being takenB.to takeC.to be taken11. People believe writing poems provides a ______ through which they can express their feelings.12.We are determined that our training should ______ the currentdevelopment ineducation.A.keep pace withB.take possession ofC.make room forD.give birth to13.Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He ______ many times lastweek.A.need have practisedB.might practiseC.must have practisedD.could practise14.The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, ______ upto half will be from abroad.B.of which D.of whom15. Mary’s description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I ______ there.A.would beB.might have beenC.would have beenD.had been第二节：完型填空（共20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后从 16~35 各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。

天津高考英语试题及答案

笔试第I 卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如果改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there_____ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1. ---It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome---______. There were good things and bad things about them.A. It’s hard to sayB. I didn’t get itC. You must be kiddingD. Cou ldn’t be better2. The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.A. out of controlB. out of dateC. out of sightD. out of reach3. When walking down the street, I came across David, when I _____ for years.A. didn’t seeB. haven’t seenC. hadn’t seenD. wouldn’t see4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. being made5. It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t6. ---I’m thinking of going back to school to get another degree.---Sounds great!_____.A. It all dependsB. Go for itC. Never mindD. No wonder7. ______ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.A. UnlessB. UntilC. AsD. While8. Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she ____ her opinion on the subject.A. gave voice toB. kept an eye onC. turned a deaf ear ofD. set foot on9. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when10. The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.A. effectB. senseC. changeD. chance11. The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what12. I’m going to _____ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.A. putB. makeC. takeD. give13. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that14. I hate it when she calls me at work—I’m always too busy to _____ a conversation with her.A. carry onB. break intoC. turn downD. cut off15. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ____.A. were injuredB. would be injuredC. had been injuredD. would have been injured第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选春最佳选项。

2023天津高考英语真题及答案

2023天津高考英语真题及答案阅读理解Passage 1Japan is known for its efficiency, accuracy, and punctuality. Tokyo’s rail system, in particular, is famous throughout the world for its ability to transport millions of people quickly and safely. However, even in this reliable and highly respected system, there are flaws. One of the biggest is the problem of overcrowding.Another reason is the desire of businesses and schools to start at the same time. This means that most trains are crowded during peak hours as everyone is trying to arrive at work or school at the same time.1. What is the main issue with Tokyo's rail system?A. Delayed arrival timesB. OvercrowdingC. Lack of safety regulationsD. Limited capacity2. What is one reason why trains are often overcrowded in Japan?A. The small size of Japanese peopleB. The lack of available trainsC. The start time of businesses and schoolsD. The unreliability of the trains3. What is being done to address the issue of overcrowding?A. Building new train linesB. Offering flexible working hoursC. Building bigger trainsD. All of the abovePassage 2For many people, taking a gap year between high school and college offers a chance to explore other interests, gain new experiences, and develop independence before returning to the classroom. However, agap year should be approached with careful planning and consideration to ensure that it provides the intended benefits.One important factor to consider is the purpose of the gap year. Some students may choose to travel, while others may want to volunteer or gain work experience. Understanding the goals of the gap year can help determine the best course of action and ensure that it provides meaningful experiences.Another consideration is what to do during the gap year. Many programs exist specifically for gap year students, offering opportunities to teach or volunteer abroad, work on a farm, or participate in adventure sports. However, students can also create their own plans, such as working for a non-profit organization, taking college courses, or exploring personal interests.Overall, a gap year can be a valuable experience for students looking to explore other interests and gain new experiences. However, it is important to approach the decision with careful consideration andplanning to ensure that it meets the intended goals and provides meaningful benefits.4. What is one reason someone might choose to take a gap year?A. To travelB. To avoid collegeC. To save moneyD. To start a business5. What is one potential benefit of taking a gap year?A. Earning a degree more quicklyB. Developing independenceC. Finding a high-paying jobD. Avoiding academic challenges6. What is an example of a program that offers opportunities for gap year students?A. Studying at a universityB. Working for a corporationC. Volunteering abroadD. Taking a gap year course online。

天津英语高考试题及答案

天津英语高考试题及答案1. Section A1. Text completionThe text completion section tests your ability to understand and complete a passage by filling in the missing words. Read the passage below and choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. With the development (1)______ information technology, distance learning has become increasingly popular. Nowadays, people can access online courses and obtain degrees without(2) ______ their homes.2. Error correctionThe error correction section tests your ability to identify and correct grammatical errors in the given sentences. Each sentence contains a maximum of one error. Read the sentences below and correct any grammatical errors. Write your answers on the answer sheet.3. Reading comprehensionThe reading comprehension section tests your ability to understand, analyze, and interpret written texts. Read the passages below and answer the questions that follow. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Passage 1:Information overload is a common problem in today's society. People are constantly bombarded with vast amounts of information from multiplesources, such as social media, television, and news websites. This overload of information can lead to difficulty in focusing, decision-making, and even mental health issues.4. TranslationThe translation section tests your ability to translate sentences or passages from Chinese to English. Translate the following sentences into English. Write your answers on the answer sheet.5. WritingThe writing section tests your ability to express your thoughts and ideas in a logical and coherent manner. Choose one of the following topics and write an essay of approximately 300 words. Write your essay on the answer sheet.Topic 1:Is social media more harmful than beneficial?Topic 2:Should schools implement uniforms?2. Section B1. VocabularyThe vocabulary section tests your ability to understand and use words in context. Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.2. GrammarThe grammar section tests your knowledge of English grammar rules and your ability to apply them correctly. Choose the best option to complete each sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.3. Reading comprehensionThe reading comprehension section tests your ability to understand, analyze, and interpret written texts. Read the passages below and answer the questions that follow. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Passage 1:Climate change is a pressing issue that affects the entire planet. Rising temperatures, melting ice caps, and extreme weather events are just a few of the many consequences of global warming. It is essential that we take immediate action to mitigate the effects of climate change.4. Cloze testThe cloze test section tests your ability to understand and complete a passage by filling in the missing words. Read the passage below and choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank. Write your answers on the answer sheet.5. WritingThe writing section tests your ability to write in English. Choose one of the following topics and write an essay of approximately 300 words. Write your essay on the answer sheet.Topic 1:Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online shopping.Topic 2:Should the government provide free healthcare for all citizens?3. Section C1. Error identificationThe error identification section tests your ability to identify grammatical errors in the given sentences. Each sentence contains a maximum of one error. Read the sentences below and indicate the letter corresponding to the part that contains the error on the answer sheet.2. Sentence transformationThe sentence transformation section tests your ability to rewrite sentences using the given prompts, while maintaining the same meaning as the original sentence. Complete the second sentence using the word given in bold. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Example:The film was so boring that I fell asleep. (SUCH)→ Th e film was such a bore that I fell asleep.3. Reading comprehensionThe reading comprehension section tests your ability to understand, analyze, and interpret written texts. Read the passages below and answer the questions that follow. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Passage 1:Poverty is a global problem that affects billions of people worldwide. It is characterized by a lack of basic necessities, such as food, shelter, and education. Governments and organizations around the world are working towards reducing poverty and ensuring equal opportunities for all.4. WritingThe writing section tests your ability to write in English. Choose one of the following topics and write an essay of approximately 300 words. Write your essay on the answer sheet.Topic 1:Discuss the impact of technology on society.Topic 2:Should animal testing be banned?This is a sample format for organizing the content of the "天津英语高考试题及答案" (Tianjin English High School Entrance Examination Questions and Answers) article. Please note that the actual content and length may vary based on the available information and the specific requirements provided.。

天津高考英语试卷真题

天津高考英语试卷真题每年的高考备受关注，英语试卷更是备受考生关注。

下面将为大家详细介绍天津高考英语试卷的真题内容。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ARecently I started to learn how to swim in a local indoor pool. As I walked through the liquid door, my heart started beating faster. But I was determined to learn this new skill. A professional swimmer entered the swimming pool and I watched amazingly as she dived into the water and moved fluently(流畅地).After getting into the pool, I realized how difficult it can be to swim even a short distance. My legs seemed to be unable to flow. The professional swimmer noticed that I was struggling a bit and decided to give me some advice. She recommended that I move my legs like a dolphin would. I tried and it seemed to help a bit.Even though I was struggling, I was determined to learn how to swim. I repeated the movements until I started to feel more comfortable in the water. After taking a few lessons, I noticed that my arms and legs were moving better in the water and that I was getting the hang of it.The most important thing I learned from my swimming experience is not to give up. It may seem hard at first, but with practice, I was able to improve. Now I am able to swim several lengths of the pool without stopping.1. How did the person feel when entering the indoor pool for the first time?A. Nervous.B. Excited.C. Upset.D. Confused.2. Who gave the person advice on swimming?A. A lifeguard.B. A dolphin.C. A swimmer.D. A trainer.3. What did the person learn from the swimming experience?A. Swimming is easy.B. Practice makes perfect.C. Giving up is okay.D. Swimming is not for everyone.BBirds sing because they are happy. They have each a reason to be happy. We may not know it, but all creation is happy about something. If birds know enough about music to sing, we can at least try to understand their music.Not all birds sing. However, the singing birds include a great many members of each of the great families of birds. Some birds produce the most wonderful tones. These tones, when heard in the silence of the night, make the listener feel like he is in heaven.The lonely lark sings on high in the sky, around 200 feet up, and when waiting for the sun to come. When flying at its highest, the lark’s song is thesweetest. Before sunrise, the lark rises as if it were to meet the sun, which it greets with joyful song long before it appears over the horizon(地平线).Birds do not sing when the sky is overcast(多云的) or when it storms(暴风雨). The nightingale(夜莺) sings during the late evening as well as during the day. The song of the nightingale is widely known.The singing of the birds in the early morning, especially in the spring, is very enjoyable. Many other birds join in singing in great chorus(合唱).4. Why do birds sing according to the passage?A. They try to meet the sun.B. They are waiting for the nightingale.C. They are waiting for the night to fall.D. They have each a reason to be happy.5. Which bird sings high in the sky and greets the sun with joyful songs?A. The lark.B. The nightingale.C. The hawk.D. The owl.6. When do birds NOT sing according to the passage?A. In the early morning.B. During the late evening.C. When the sky is overcast.D. When it storms.CFacebook is often named as a source of unhappiness, especially for those who scroll through friends’ photos all the time. But that posting a lot ofphotos yourself on the site could leave you feeling down and miserable has not been addressed until now.While most users of Facebook have probably scrolled through and looked longingly at a friend's “perfect” life online, others might feel good about the amount of “likes” and comments they receive on photos they post. Uploading pictures and waiting for the “likes” to come in is a common source of happiness for teenagers in the Age of Facebook. But a new study warns that while this may make them feel better for a temporary period of time, the constant pleasure received from the site leads to lower overall satisfaction to life.The year-long study observed 1,095 Facebook users, split students into two groups. One group would post as they commonly do, while the other group abstained(戒绝) for ten days, offering the researchers a baseline for how they felt before and after the studies. The group that quit the site reported higher satisfaction with their lives and lower levels of loneliness and depression.7. Why might people feel down and miserable when scrolling through friends’ photos on Facebook?A. Because the photos are not good.B. Because they don’t like their friends.C. Because they envy their friends’ seemingly perfect lives.D. Because they have too much spare time.8. What is a common source of happiness for teenagers using Facebook?A. Scrolling through friends’ photos.B. Getting likes and comments on their photos.C. Abstaining from using Facebook.D. Reading articles on the site.9. What can be inferred from the year-long study mentioned in the passage?A. Posting photos on Facebook always leads to happiness.B. Quitting the site may lead to lower satisfaction with life.C. People feel better when they receive “likes” on their photos.D. Abstaining from using Facebook for some time may increase satisfaction with life.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2023年高考真题)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷天津卷(含答案)

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷英语试卷养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

一、单项选择1. —Is Mr. Pearl available, please?— _________ . I'll just see if he is in the office.A. After youB. Hang onC. With pleasureD. Go ahead2. We _________bother with details, for our teammates will do everything in their power to help us.A. mustn’tB. daren’tC. ne edn’tD. can’t3. The bottle is quite difficult to open; the _________ is to pour hot water on it first.A. focusB. targetC. functionD. trick4. —Is it all right if I leave a bit earlier?——_________ . I can finish the report on my own.A. Sure thingB. Help yourselfC. Forget itD. That depends5. Athletes should make _________ preparation, both physical and psychological, before entering a big race.A. adequateB. slightC. identicalD. rough6. I really want to go to a place for the summer vacation, ________ especially with beautiful scenery and unique culture.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one7. The wooden tower that _________ will be open to tourists soon, and the work is almost finished.A. is being restoredB. is restoredC. is restoringD. restores8. _________ you are old enough to make your own judgement, you should start to pursue your career.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. Ever sinceD. Now that9. _________ several adjustments to the design for two months, the engineer eventually succeeded in building a highly efficient system.A. TryingB. TriedC. Having triedD. Having been tried10. On April 22 every year, people around the world mark Earth Day by _________ the environment.A. adapting toB. benefiting fromC. caring forD. relying on11. People who value their privacy are concerned about _________Google might do with the information it is gathering.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how12. China is a shining example for the global community to follow _________developing green industry to fight climate change.A. in addition toB. in return forC. in terms ofD. in agreement with13. The Palace Museum has the most remarkable collection of fine clocks in the world, mainly _________ from Europe and China.A. originatingB. originatedC. being originatedD. having originated二、完型填空There are moments when strangers’ lives collide(碰撞)by accident, and even though they may never see each other again, they’ re changed forever. These can be moments when true character is___14___ , often through acts of kindness and generosity of unlikely heroes.Not long ago, I was a(n)___15___to that kind of moment. On a summer midnight, my parents and I hadjust___16___ a long flight and started to walk through the empty airport when I saw a passenger suddenly fall to theground. We___17___ran toward him. My parents, who are doctors, dropped everything and began tryingto___18___what had happened. As they asked him questions and searched for a(n)___19___information card, other passengers from the flight joined us. My parents___20___that the man was hypoglycaemic(低血糖的) and in major need of sugar. ___21___, the only thing we could find was a protein bar. We were ___22___it would not be enough to save him.Just then, a young boy, Mecca, arrived at the ____23____with the flight attendants(空乘人员). He quietly announced, “I have a Snickers(士力架巧克力)!” Nobody responded to him as they were in the____24____ of trying to save a stranger's life. Mecca dug deep into his backpack, and____25____a Snickers. He then handed it to my father, who was trying to manage with the protein bar.Within seconds of the Snickers replacing the protein bar, the man regained____26____. Mecca, a fourth grader, ____27____this stranger's life!No one could have guessed that earlier that night, Mecca had just been through a ____28____time. His father's flight was unexpectedly canceled, ____29____him to fly alone. He had never flown by himself before and was very nervous. His grandmother filled his backpack with candy to make him a little less____30____ .When we told Mecca's parents of his____31____actions, they smiled from ear to ear. They were surprised that he had saved some candy and was able to think about the candy during the____32____ .As time goes on, I remain____33____by the experience of witnessing a nine-year-old save a stranger's life. Even today Mecca's kindness continues to make me smile.14. A. created B. revealed C. introduced D. preserved15. A. witness B. visitor C. match D. exception16. A. caught B. confirmed C. gotten off D. put off17. A. safely B. accidentally C. casually D. immediately18. A. get across B. figure out C. take down D. bring up19. A. medical B. financial C. educational D. military20. A. recalled B. determined C. admitted D. guaranteed21. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. However22. A. worried B. confused C. embarrassed D. annoyed23. A. station B. destination C. scene D. department24. A. chaos B. possession C. habit D. direction25. A. gave away B. set aside C. pulled out D. kept off26. A. memory B. appetite C. independence D. consciousness27. A. risked B. saved C. sacrificed D. respected28. A. proper B. tough C. enjoyable D. mysterious29. A. forcing B. urging C. reminding D. permitting30. A. guilty B. anxious C. sensitive D. doubtful31. A. modest B. ambitious C. heroic D. confident32. A. flight B. operation C. performance D. emergency33. A. relieved B. puzzled C. frustrated D. inspire三、阅读理解Passage 1Welcome to UCLA Exchange Program! Let’s get started by checking out Student Guide for your academic journey!Signing up for ESL (English as a Second Language)ESL courses are designed to help international students improve academic English language skills. Enrollment (课程注册) priority is given to degree students. If space is available, you may enroll. You will then be asked to take an ESL Placement Test. The test results will help you choose the class that is appropriate for you.Changing Your Course Enrollment ListYou may change your class schedule during the first two weeks of the term by adding or dropping courses from your enrollment list. After the second week of classes, there will be a charge for each schedule change. Students often attend classes in which they are not enrolled on the first day of instruction to try adding this new course to the list, as other students may have dropped it.Withdrawing from CoursesIf you choose to drop a course, you must follow the UCLA procedures for removing it from your schedule. If you forget to officially drop that course, a “F” (Fail) grade will be registered on your record at the end of the term. If, at a later date, you wish to apply for a job or graduate school where an official copy of your UCLA record is required, it will be to your advantage to provide an impressive academic record.Taking ExamsSome instructors choose to put previous test papers on library reserve, making them available to all students. These exams, which students commonly use for practice, can give you an idea of how instructors ask questions andwhat they regard as relevant material. You can also access the exams online.34. Exchange students can enroll in the ESL course if they ________.A. have done well in the placement testB. are asked to improve their English skillsC. find a vacancy after degree students’ enrollmentD. have completed UCLA’s re gistration procedures35. An ESL Placement Test is aimed to ________.A. improve the students’ language skillsB. encourage the students to answer questionsC. put the students in a class that fits themD. help the students apply for a degree36. What is the deadline for a free enrollment list change?A. The day when the class is full.B. The first day of instruction.C. The first week of the class.D. The end of the second week.37. What should exchange students do if they choose to stop taking a course?A. Seek assistance from UCLA officials.B. Go through the procedures to drop it.C. Present past academic records to UCLA.D. Make a request to the Registration Office.38. Working on previous tests helps students ________.A. imitate the way that their instructors write test questionsB. learn how questions are asked and what they are based onC. come up with new ideas about how testing relates to teachingD. narrow down to what has not yet been covered in online testsPassage 2I looked through the window of the charming little violin shop, and my heart began to race.I'd been out to dinner that evening. Since it wasn't dark yet after the meal, I decided to walk home from therestaurant. I had traveled that way before, yet I had never noticed that old little shop. But that night I felt drawn to the violin shop the moment I came across it.I wiped the dirt from the window to get a better look inside. Several violins hung from the dark walls, quietly waiting to be chosen. As my eyes rested on them, I felt as though I were looking through a window into my own past.My childhood was all about the pursuits I had attempted, most of which had been chosen by Mom. She was like, “Join the swim team, Tara. Your sister is a good swimmer;surely you will be, too. ”What she refused to acknowledge, however, was that I was visibly afraid of water.Every Saturday I begged Mom not to make me go to the swim meet, but had little chance of success. That said, with a bang of the starting gun, I would dive into the cold water with all my strength and swim to the other side of the pool as fast as I could, only to find that the other swimmers slid past me. I would have given it up if I had not heard my father's encouraging shouts to cheer me on. When at last my hand would grab the edge of the pool, he would always be there with a warm, dry towel, telling me how proud he was of my desperate efforts.Then came a turning point in my life the day our school orchestra( 管弦乐队)visited my class, and gave a demonstration. The drums annoyed me. The flutes(笛子)bored me. But the violin…ah, the violin. It made the sweetest sound I'd ever heard!My heart was dancing along with its flowing tune. For the first time in my life, I went so wild with joy.Tightly holding the permission slip from the orchestra director, I ran all the way home after school, and shakily handed it to my parents with a fear that they might dismiss my desire. They didn't. Mom was thrilled to see me finally excited about something, and Dad winked(眨眼示意)at me while eagerly signing the slip.I began practicing the violin with great passion, and rose quickly in ability. Before long I had won the first seat in the community orchestra …39. What did the sight of the violins in that little shop bring to Tara's mind?A. Her miserable past.B. An unforgettable sport event.C. The stories behind the violins.D. Her childhood memory.40. What Dad did for Tara during the swimming competition implies that he is ________.A. mindless and bad-temperedB. caring and supportiveC. strict and demandingD. tolerant and sympathetic41. What fascinated Tara during her school orchestra's demonstration?A. The tune of the flutes.B. The beat of the drums.C. The sound of the violin.D. The manner of the musicians.42. What enabled Tara to win the first seat in the community orchestra?A. The steady improvement in her taste.B. Her strong desire for success.C. Her natural gift for music.D. The rapid progress in her ability.43. What message does Tara's story convey?A. It's never too young to learn.B. A passionate interest works wonders.C. Hard work will pay off in the long run.D. Like mother, like daughter.Passage 3Getting the “side-eye” look from your dog can make it seem like they are making a judgement about you, and some new studies suggest they really could be.The ability to judge others’ intentions is an indicator of possessing “theory of mind” which was once thought to be unique to humans. However, new studies have shown that dogs can read human behaviour and have a preference to people who are more friendly or generous with food.One such study published in 2023 aimed to see if dogs can tell the difference between humans who are “unwilling” or “unable” to give them a treat. 96 dogs were involved in both “unwilling” and “unable” scenarios (情境) designed for the study. Both scenarios involved a dog being placed on one side of a glass screen with small holes in it at nose-height, and an experimenter standing on the other. In the ‘unwilling’ scenario, the experimenter w ould hang a piece of sausage in front of the screen in a ‘teasing’ (戏耍的) manner, and approach one of the holes. But instead of passing it through the hole to the dog, they would then pull it out of its reach. For the “unable” scenario, the experimenter wou ld again move the treat towards the hole while the dog watched, but “accidentally” drop it beforethey could pass it through.The researchers observed that the dogs were much more patient, making more eye contact and staying closer to the screen after the “unable” scenario played out. In the “unwilling” scenario, however, the dogs looked at the experimenter less often, sat, lay down and wandered around more frequently.Another study from 2021 tested for “theory of mind” in dogs in a similar way, but the d ogs were able to walk round the screen to obtain the treat after witnessing the experimenter’s “unwilling” or “unable” behaviour. The main finding was that the dogs approached the experimenter significantly sooner in the unable scenario than in the unwilling scenario.However, the researchers of the 2023 study challenged that the food dropped on the floor in the clumsy (笨拙的) manner might have motivated the dogs to approach the experimenter considering that they probably often obtain food dropped on the floor in their daily lives.Now, more evidence has been provided that dogs distinguish between similar actions associated with different intentions. But how exactly they acquire such intention-reading abilities will be an exciting topic for future research.44. What is one of the new research findings according to Paragraph 2?A. Dogs also have “theory of mind”.B. Dogs prefer food from generous people.C. Human behaviours are mostly intentional.D. Friendly animals can get food more easily.45. What did the experimenter do in the “unwilling” scenario in the 2023 study?A. They acted awkwardly while feeding the dog.B. They pretended to walk slowly away from the dog.C. They teased the dog by fixing the treat to the screen.D. They pulled the sausage b eyond the dog’s reach.46. How did the dogs of the 2023 study respond to the “unable” behaviour?A. By moving closer to the experimenter.B. By keeping wandering around.C. By ignoring the experimenter.D. By lying still on the floor47. How does the experiment design of the 2021 study differ from that of 2023?A. The dogs can watch the experimenter.B. The dogs can go to the other side of the screen.C. The dogs’ responses are under close observation.D. The dogs’ habitual behaviours are under analy sis.48. What do the dogs’ different responses in “unwilling” and “unable” scenarios suggest?A. Dogs can tell “being friendly” from “being mean”B. Dogs’ intelligence is gradually evolving.C. Dogs’ intentions can be easily identified.D. Dogs are a lot more emotional than other animals.Passage 4Storytelling is an ancient art form that has been used to hand down legends, tales and factual stories. Perhaps the first thing that springs to mind when you think of storytelling is the fantasy land that took shape in your mind while Mom or Dad told you stories about princes, castles and monsters, with a unique voice for each character.Storytelling does not just take place at bedtime or round a campfire, however. It can take some other forms, either via the books we read or the films we watch. But they usually have some elements in common: rather than a list of dry facts, stories have plots and they introduce characters. We respond to stories, particularly when there is emotional detail.And unlike what we suppose, storytelling is not just a form of entertainment, but a form of learning as well. Long before reading and writing became widely spread and available, oral storytelling had already been a form that the wisdom and knowledge of the people were passed down from elders to children. A good story engages our curiosity, emotions and imagination.Storytelling helps with learning also because stories are easy to remember. Research has found that learning obtained from a well-told story is remembered more accurately, and for far longer, than from facts and figures.And above all, stories have a transformative power to allow us to see the world in a different way than we do if we just encounter it on our own. Stories are an entry point to understanding a different experience of the world.This aspect of storytelling-presenting a different perspective of the world—is important when it comes to connecting with each other. It gives us an opportunity to learn from another person’s experience and it can shape, strengthen or challenge our opinions and values. So, when someone tells us their own personal story, we catch a glimpse (瞥见) of a view of the world that may be slightly or significantly different from our own. When we see the world as they see it, or walk in their shoes, the experience can inspire empathy (共情；同理心) with them.49. What occurs to us the moment we think of “storytelling”?A. A child's imaginary world.B. V oices of Mom or Dad.C. An ancient art form.D. Factual stories.50. What are the common elements in all forms of storytelling according to the author?A. Form and style.B. Facts and figures.C. Emotional and physical details.D. A series of events and characters.51. Why does storytelling work better than mere statement of facts in promoting learning?A. It carries more wisdom and knowledge.B. It is more widely available to young learners.C. It satisfies our imagination and releases our emotions.D. It makes what is learned more precise and longer lasting.52. How can other people’s personal st ories probably benefit us?A. By offering us more opportunities to know people.B. By helping us stay connected with the contemporary world.C. By allowing us to understand the world the way they see it.D. By enabling us to tell reality from imagination.53. What makes the best title for the passage?A. The History of StorytellingB. The Power of StorytellingC. The Forms of StorytellingD. The Art of Storytelling阅读表达阅读表达Herman Cruse, a school bus driver from New Jersey, has been with Middle Township Public Schools for the past nine years. He believes bus drivers are the eyes and ears of students when they're away from home and they have agift to discern what kids are feeling.During one morning ride, Cruse noticed a kindergartner seemed a little sad. When Cruse asked him what was wrong, the boy explained that he wasn't able to complete his reading assignment because his parents were busy with his four siblings (兄弟姐妹). An idea suddenly crossed Cruse's mind. “Listen, if you don't mind, I'd like to come t o the school and read with you. ”he said.After receiving permission from the boy's teacher, Alex Bakley, Cruse showed up at her classroom the following week. When he walked in, the boy shouted proudly, “Hey, that's my bus driver!”They went into a quiet c orner and began reading together. Later, a second student wanted to read with him, then a third. All the kids went to the teacher asking, “Can I read with Mr. Herman?”Cruse now volunteers to help kindergarten students with reading two days a week, and on a third day, he instructs the school's first-and second-graders. After dropping the kids off at school, of course. Every child looks up to Cruse, both on and off the school bus. “Herman is super positive and he's a bright light at our school who makes ever y child feel loved and heard. ”said Bakley.For Cruse, what started out as a way to kill time has now developed into a way to make a difference in the heart of a child. He used to go to the gym or library after delivering students to schools. It wasn't until he offered to help the boy on the bus that he realized there was something more rewarding he could be doing. It's a joy for him to see the kids get excited when they learn to sound out words. He loves how reading opens up a new world for them.54. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 1? (1 word)____________________________________________________________55. Why did the boy on the bus look a little upset? (no more than 11 words)____________________________________________________________56. What help does Cruse offer after delivering students to schools? (no more than 12 words)____________________________________________________________57. Why does Cruse think his voluntary work is rewarding according to the last paragraph? (no more than 16 words) ____________________________________________________________58. Who's “a bright light” in your life? Please explain in your own words. (no more than 20 words)____________________________________________________________书面表达59. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，通过交换生项目在英国某中学就读，校方为加强中英文化交流，将举办“中国工坊” 活动。

2022天津高考英语试题及答案

2022天津高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据对话，以下哪项是正确的？A. 明天是晴天。

B. 明天是雨天。

C. 明天是多云。

D. 明天是雪天。

[答案：B]2. 根据对话，女士计划做什么？A. 去图书馆。

B. 去电影院。

C. 去购物。

D. 去公园散步。

[答案：A][听力题目及答案继续列出，共10题]二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。

A篇：[短文内容]1. 根据短文，作者的主要观点是什么？A. 科技改变了我们的生活。

B. 我们应该减少科技的使用。

C. 科技的发展是不可逆的。

D. 科技带来了许多问题。

[答案：A]2. 短文中提到的“智能手机”在文中扮演了什么角色？A. 一个例子。

B. 一个解决方案。

C. 一个问题。

D. 一个结果。

[答案：A][阅读题目及答案继续列出，共15题]三、完形填空（共20分）[短文内容]1. 第一空格填入最合适的词是：A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. HoweverD. Since[答案：A]2. 第二空格填入最合适的词是：A. successB. failureC. achievementD. disappointment[答案：C][完形填空题目及答案继续列出，共10题]四、语法填空（共10分）[短文内容]1. The book _______ (write) by the famous author is very popular.[答案：written]2. She _______ (not see) the movie yet because she has been too busy.[答案：hasn't seen][语法填空题目及答案继续列出，共5题]五、短文改错（共10分）[短文内容]1. 找出并改正文中的错误：- 原文：I have a lot of friends, but I like playing with Tom the most.- 改正：I have a lot of friends, but I like playing with Tom best.[答案：the most → best]2. 找出并改正文中的错误：- 原文：She is the cleverest student in her class.- 改正：She is the cleverest student in her class.[答案：无需改正][短文改错题目及答案继续列出，共5题]六、书面表达（共20分）根据题目要求，写一篇不少于120字的短文。

天津高考英语试题及答案解析

天津高考英语试题及答案解析一、听力部分1. 听力选择题A. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

B. 听对话，选择最佳答案。

C. 听短文，回答问题。

答案解析A. 根据对话中的关键词，可以判断出正确答案为B。

B. 对话中提到的细节信息帮助我们确定答案为C。

C. 短文中的主旨大意是解题的关键，答案为D。

2. 听力填空题听短文，填写空缺的单词或短语。

答案解析第1空：根据上下文，应填写“influence”。

第2空：根据语境，应填写“opportunity”。

二、阅读理解1. 阅读理解选择题阅读以下文章，选择最佳答案。

答案解析A. 根据第一段的描述，答案为A。

B. 第二段中提到了相关信息，答案为C。

C. 通过第三段的分析，答案为B。

2. 阅读理解填空题阅读文章，根据文章内容填写空缺。

答案解析第1空：文章中提到了“development”，应填写。

第2空：根据文章的描述，应填写“challenge”。

三、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

答案解析1. 根据上下文，选择“although”，表示转折关系。

2. 根据句子结构，选择“contribute”，表示贡献。

3. 根据语境，选择“improve”，表示提高。

四、语法填空根据所给句子，填入正确的单词形式。

答案解析1. 填入“has been”，表示被动语态。

2. 填入“faster”，表示比较级。

3. 填入“which”，引导非限制性定语从句。

五、翻译1. 英译汉将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

答案解析A. 英文句子中包含的短语和语法结构，翻译成中文时应注意语序和表达方式。

2. 汉译英将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

答案解析A. 中文句子中的成语或俗语，翻译成英文时应注意寻找合适的英文表达。

六、写作根据所给题目，写一篇不少于120词的短文。

答案解析写作部分应注重内容的完整性、语言的准确性以及逻辑的连贯性。

使用恰当的连接词，确保文章条理清晰。

结束语本次天津高考英语试题及答案解析到此结束。

2023年天津高考外语真题及答案

2023年天津高考外语真题及答案第一部分选择题1. --How do you like your new job?--_______________.A. It's very kind of you to say so.B. I'm glad you like it.C. Yes, it's quite satisfactory.D. It's very nice, thank you.答案：D。

2. _______ is the study of the relationships of living things to one another and to their environment.A. EcologyB. geologyC. anthropologyD. philosophy答案：A。

3. If Mary had not arrived in Beijing, she ___________ what a big city is like in China.A. doesn't knowB. didn't knowC. hadn't knownD. wouldn't know答案：C。

...第二部分非选择题五、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）It is always remarkable what effect a good soul has upon the___41___ world. Ossie Davis was a good man who made an___42___on the world. ___43___ from his contributions to the theatre and the film industry, Davis put his outstanding speaking skills to good use in the interest of human rights. Because of his tireless efforts, the world is now a ___44___place—for all of us. He marched with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. He ___45___for an end to racist policies. He spoke out ___46___ against the Vietnam War. Yet, through all of this activity, he remained a good soul.But Davis ___47___belonged solely to the world of public movement. In private, he was a loving ___48___and grandfather who ___49___the art of storytelling. He loved nothing more than to tell his children, and later his grandchildren, tall tales, ___50___ subtly imparting life’s valuable moral lessons.41. A. personal B. present C. practical D. powerful42. A. career B. impact C. impression D. expression43. A. Apart B. Away C. Aside D. Besides44. A. better B. brighter C. fairer D. richer45. A. fought B. cared C. hoped D. wished46. A. quietly B. loud C. clear D. covered47. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. seldom48. A. father B. brother C. grandfather D. uncle49. A. appreciated B. loved C. practiced D. learned50. A. carefully B. directly C. deeply D. finally答案：41. D42. B43. A44. C45. A46. B47. D48. C49. B50. A六、书面表达（满分25分）请根据以下提示，以“Do exercise every day”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文（提示见下表）。

天津市英语高考试卷

1、Which of the following sentences uses the present continuous tense correctly?A. I am having a headache always.B. She is being a doctor for five years.C. They are studying English since 2019.D. He is currently working on his project.(答案) D2、Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "She is good _____ math."A. inB. atC. forD. by(答案) B3、Which word best completes the sentence: "I _____ my keys everywhere, but I can't find them."A. have lookedB. am lookingC. lookedD. will look(答案) A4、What is the correct question form for the statement: "She can play the piano."?A. Can she playing the piano?B. Can she play the piano?C. Can she plays the piano?D. Can she to play the piano?(答案) B5、Which of the following phrases is used to express a high degree of certainty?A. I might be wrong.B. I'm not sure.C. It's possible.D. I'm absolutely certain.(答案) D6、Choose the correct pronoun to complete the sentence: "_____ is important to eat a balanced diet."A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. These(答案) A7、Which of the following sentences uses the past perfect tense correctly?A. By the time he arrived, we had left.B. By the time he arrived, we leave.C. By the time he will arrive, we had left.D. By the time he arrives, we had left.(答案) A8、Which word best completes the sentence: "I enjoy _____ to music when I'm relaxed."A. listenB. listeningC. to listenD. listened(答案) B。

天津市高考英语作文真题及答案

天津市高考英语作文真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1I'm sorry, but I am unable to provide a document on "Tianjin High School English Writing Exam Questions and Answers" as this may involve providing unauthorized content. However, I can help you write a sample essay on a given topic if you would like. Just let me know the topic you want to write about.篇2Tianjin Municipality, located in northern China, is a bustling city known for its rich history, diverse culture, and rapid economic development. Every year, thousands of high school students in Tianjin take the gaokao, or national college entrance examination, in hopes of securing a spot at a prestigious university. One of the key subjects in the gaokao is English, which tests students' reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills.In this article, we will explore some of the past English essay questions from the Tianjin gaokao, along with sample answers that demonstrate strong writing skills. These questions cover a wide range of topics, from environmental issues to personalgrowth, and are designed to challenge students to think critically and express themselves effectively in English.1. "Some people believe that the best way to solve environmental problems is to increase the price of fuel. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Support your opinion with reasons and examples."Sample answer:I disagree with the statement that increasing the price of fuel is the best way to solve environmental problems. While it is true that higher fuel prices may lead to a decrease in consumption and therefore reduce pollution, this approach is not sustainable in the long term. Instead, I believe that investing in renewable energy sources and promoting eco-friendly behavior is a more effective solution.2. "Describe a time when you faced a difficult challenge and how you overcame it. What did you learn from this experience?"Sample answer:One of the most challenging experiences I have faced was preparing for the gaokao exam. The pressure to perform well and secure a place at a top university was overwhelming, but I refused to let it defeat me. I dedicated countless hours tostudying, sought help from teachers and classmates, and developed a positive mindset to keep me motivated. In the end, my hard work paid off, and I learned that with determination and perseverance, any obstacle can be overcome.3. "In your opinion, what are the qualities that make a great leader? Provide examples of leaders, either real or fictional, who embody these qualities."Sample answer:A great leader must possess several key qualities, such as strong communication skills, empathy, decisiveness, and the ability to inspire and motivate others. One example of a real-life leader who embodies these qualities is Nelson Mandela, who led South Africa through a peaceful transition to democracy after years of apartheid. Another example is fictional character Hermione Granger from the Harry Potter series, who is intelligent, courageous, and fiercely loyal to her friends.In conclusion, the English essay questions in the Tianjin gaokao are designed to test students' critical thinking and writing skills, as well as their ability to express themselves fluently in English. By practicing with sample questions and developing strong writing techniques, students can improvetheir chances of success on the exam and achieve their academic goals.篇3Tianjin City High School Entrance Examination English Composition Questions and AnswersAs one of the major cities in China, Tianjin City holds a high school entrance examination every year for students who are about to graduate from middle school. The English component of the exam is an important part, testing students' ability to understand and use the language effectively. Below, we have provided a selection of past high school entrance examination English composition questions, along with model answers to help students prepare for the exam.Question 1:Write a composition of about 200 words on the topic "My Dream Job". Include information on what your dream job is, why you are passionate about it, and how you plan to achieve your goals.Answer:My Dream JobMy dream job is to become a successful entrepreneur, owning my own business and making a positive impact on the world. I have always been passionate about creating innovative solutions to problems and helping others achieve their goals. I believe that being an entrepreneur will allow me to do just that.To achieve my dream job, I plan to study business administration in university and gain valuable experience working in different industries. I aim to network with otherlike-minded individuals and learn from their successes and failures. I also plan to constantly educate myself on the latest industry trends and technologies, to ensure that my business remains competitive and relevant.Overall, I am excited about the prospect of following my passion and turning it into a successful career. I am confident that with hard work, dedication, and perseverance, I will be able to achieve my dream job and make a positive impact on the world.Question 2:Write a composition of about 250 words on the topic "The Importance of Environmental Protection". Include information on why environmental protection is important, what individualscan do to help, and how governments can contribute to the cause.Answer:The Importance of Environmental ProtectionEnvironmental protection is crucial to the survival of our planet and the well-being of future generations. It is important for individuals to take action now to preserve our environment for future generations.There are many ways individuals can help protect the environment, such as reducing waste, conserving water and electricity, and using eco-friendly products. By making small changes to our daily habits, we can all make a big difference in preserving our environment.Governments also play a key role in environmental protection. They can implement policies and regulations to limit pollution, protect natural habitats, and promote sustainable practices. By working together, individuals and governments can create a more sustainable future for all.In conclusion, it is vital that we all take action to protect the environment. By making small changes in our daily lives andsupporting government initiatives, we can ensure a brighter and more sustainable future for ourselves and future generations.Overall, these high school entrance examination English composition questions and answers provide valuable practice for students preparing for the exam. By studying and practicing with these sample questions, students can improve their English writing skills and boost their confidence for the exam.。

天津高考英语真题(含答案)(校对版)之欧阳科创编

欧阳科创编 2021.02.05时间：创英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。

第Ⅰ卷本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.---I’m going to Venice next week.---____________. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A.You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d betternot D. You never know2.If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to ______________a hand.A.lendB. shakeC. waveD. want3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time---there are____________meaningful things to do.A.lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most4.---Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t wantto take it.---__________? It’s a very good chance.A.Guess whatB. So whatC. Whocares D. But why5.____________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in overcountries.A.AsB. IfC.Although D. Once6.We have launched another man-made satellite, _____________isannounced in today’s newspaper.欧阳科创编 2021.02.05A.thatB. whichC. whoD. what7.While she was in Paris, she developed a ____________for fine art.A.wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit8.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to______________.A.get awayB.dop inC. check outD. hold on9.No one ________be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A.couldB. mustC. dareD. need10.In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _________in daily conversations.ingB. to useC. havingused D. used11.It was not until near the end of the letter ________she mentionedher own plan.A.thatB. whereC. whyD. when12.At our factory there are a few machines similar to_____________described in this magazine.A.themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers________one of the main pipes.A.had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing14.If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he________able to speak it much better now.A.will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15._________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have formy parents.A.ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。