初中英语常考重点句型、短语集锦

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八年级常考的英语短语及句型

八年级常考的英语短语及句型

八年级常考的英语短语及句型在日复一日的学习、工作或生活中,大家都对那些朗朗上口的句子很是熟悉吧,在不同类型的文章里,不同位置的句子的作用也是不同的.那什么样的句子才算得上是经典呢?下面是店铺帮大家整理的八年级常考的英语短语及句型,希望对大家有所帮助.Unit1短语及句型1.therewillbe将会有Therewillbemorepeople.将会有更多的人Willtherebelesspollution?会有更少的污染吗?Yes,therewill.No,therewon’t.是,会有.不,不会有.2.manymuch----more+可数或不可数名词更多few---fewer+可数名词更多little-----less+不可数名词更少例如:morepeople、morepollution、lessfreetime、lesspollution、fewercars、fewertrees3.befree免费的4.oncomputers在电脑上onpaper在纸上5.livetobe活到livetobe200yearsold活到200岁6.fallinlovewithsb.sth.喜爱某人或某物7.livealone单独居住8.onvacation度假9.overandoveragain一遍又一遍10.bethesameas与…一样bedifferentfrom与…不同unit2单词及短语1.WhatshouldIheshe heyyoudo?我他她他们你该怎么办?Youcouldwritehimaletter.你可以给他写一封信.2.arguedwithsb.与某人争吵3.outofstyle过时的instyle时尚的4.atickettoaballgame一场球赛的票5.surprisesb.使某人惊奇besurprisedatsth.对…感到惊奇toone’ssurprise令某人惊奇的事6.payfor支付7.asksb.forsth.向某人要求某物asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事8.haveabakesale烧烤9.findout发现,查明10.getonwellwithsb.与某人相处得好11.haveafightwithsb.与某人争吵、打架12.not……until直到…才13.it’stimeforsth.it’stimetodosth. 做某事的时间到了14.undertoomuchpressure承受太多的压力15.takepartin参加,参与16.amotherofthree三个孩子的妈妈Unit3短语及句型1.WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?当UFO到达时你在干什么?2.Whiletheboywaswalkingdownthestreet,theUFOlanded. 当男孩在沿着街道走时,UFO降落了3.infrontof在…之前(外部整体前)inthefrontof(内部整体前)4.talkonthephone在电话中交谈ndonthestreet在街上降落6.walkdownthestreet沿着街道走7.takeoff(过去式tookoff)起飞8.aroundteno’clock大约10点9.Youcanimaginehowstrangeitwas!你可以想象它有多奇怪!10.MuseumofFlight飞行博物馆11.jumpdown跳下来12.inatree在树上onatree长在树上13.runaway跑开,逃跑14.saytosb.对某人说15.oneofthemostimportantevents最重要的事件之一(oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数)最…之一16.insilence无声的17.takeplace发生(预先安排)happen发生(偶然)18.havemeaningtosb.对…来说有意义Unit4短语及句型1.Hesaidhewashard-working.他说他努力学习了2.ShesaidshewashavingapartyforLana她说她为Lana举行了聚会3.madatsb.对某人生气4.firstofall首先5.passsth.tosb.passonsth.传递某物6.besppousedto应该7.I’mbetteratreadingthanlistening.我的阅读比听力好.8.Icandobetterinmath在数学方面我会做得更好.9.How’sitgoing?最近怎么样?10.beingoodhealth身体健康11.end-ofyearexam期末考试12.fornow现在13.getover克服,忘掉,原谅14.openup打开15.openupone’seyes使…开眼界Uite5短语及句型1.Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.如果你去参加聚会,你就会玩得开心Ifyoudo,you’llbelate.如果你这样做,你就会迟到.Ifyoudo,you’llbeso rry.如果你这样做,你就会遗憾.2.letsb.in让某人进入3.takesth.away拿走某物takesbsth.to把某人或某物带到某地4.makealotofmoney挣很多钱5.travelaroundtheworld环游世界6.getaneducation受到教育7.befamous成名behappy开心8.makealiving谋生makealivingdoingsth.做某事而谋生9.seemlike看起来像是10、playsportsforaliving以运动为生11.Ifyouarefamous,peoplewillwatchyouallthetimeandfollowy oueverywhere.如果你出名了,人们就会一直关注你,到处跟着你.12.Thiscanmakelifedifficult.这会使生活很困难.13.getinjured受伤Unite6短语及句型1.Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?你滑冰多久了?I’vebeenskatingsincenineo’clock.我从九点开始滑.I‘vebeenskatingforfivehours.我滑了5个小时了.2.talktosb.与某人交谈talkaboutsth.谈论某事talkwithsb.与某人交谈3.raisemoneyforcharity为慈善筹钱4.Thismarathonhasbeengoing(持续)forfivehoursnow.这场马拉松持续了5个小时了5.sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物寄给(送给)某人.6.myhisher heirourfavorite.我、他、她、他们、我们最喜欢的'7.runoutof用完,用尽8.room房间(可数),空间(不可数)9.allaround处处,到处10.anyoneelse其他任何人11.withacolorfulhistory具有丰富多彩的历史12.bein…style具有…的风格inRussianstyle.13.foraforeignerlikeme作为一个像我这样的外国人14.themore……themore越……就越……Unit7短语及句型1.minddoingsth.介意做某事Wouldyoumindcleaningyourroom?你介意打扫你的房间吗? I’msorry.I’lldoitrightaway.对不起,我马上做.2.mindnotdoingsth介意不做某事Wouldyoumindnotplayingbaseballhere?你介意不在这里打棒球吗? Wouldyoumindmovingyourcar?No,notatall.你介意把你的车移开吗?一点也不介意3.turndown调小turnup调大turnon打开turnoff关掉4.rightaway=inaminute=atonce立刻,马上5.getoutof从某地出来6.washthedishes洗碗7.feedthedog喂狗8.cookforyourself自己做饭9.returnthebookstothelibrary把书还到图书馆10.Thepenyouboughtdidn’twork.你买的笔坏了11..waitinline排队cutinline插队12.getmad生气getannoyed生气beangrywithsb13.allthetime一直14.inthefuture在未来15.thewayto+地点去某地的路16.evenif即使17.keepyourvoicedown压低声音,控制音量18.putout熄灭19.droplitter扔垃圾20.picksth.up捡起某物Unit8短语及句型1.getsbsth为某人买某物getsbsthforsth为了某事给某人买某物2.WhatshouldIgetmysister?我该为我妹妹买什么?3.Whydon’tyoudosth?Whynotdosth?为什么不做某事?4.Howaboutsth/doingsth?某物怎么样? Whataboutsth/doingsth?做某事怎么样?5.That’snotinterestingenough.那不够有趣.6.Heisa6-year-oldchild.Heis6yearsold.Heisattheageof6.Heisaboyof6.他6岁.7.easytotakecareof容易照顾difficulttotakecareof难照顾8.fallasleep入睡9.giveaway赠送,分发10.makeprogress取得进步,进展11.takeaninterestinbeinterestedin对某事感兴趣12.makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友Unit9短语及句型1.havebeento去过某地havegoneto已经去了某地havebeenin已经在某地2.Meneither.Neither+助/be+主语我也没有.3.Me,too.So+助/be+主语我也是.4.hearof听说5.endup结束endupwithsth.以某事而结束6.havefundoingsth.做某事开心7.anEnglish-speakingcountry一个说英语的国家8.allIeverwantedtodowastravel我所想做的就是旅行9.thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最佳方法.10.threequarters四分之三aquarter四分之一11.ontheonehand,ontheotherhand.一方面,另一方面12.haveproblemdoingsth.做某事有困难13.wakeup醒来14.thebesttimetodosth.做某事的最佳时机15.allyearround全年unit10短语及句型1.It’saniceday,isn’tit?真是个好天气,不是吗?2.bynoon到中午为止,不迟于中午3.lookthrough浏览4.Thepriceislow/high.价格低/高.5.It’s+adj+doing+sth.做某事怎么样It’s+adj+for+sb+todosth.对某人来说做某事怎么样6.feellike感觉像是feellikedoingsth想做某事7.haveagood/great/wonderfultimedoingsth.做某事很开心haveahardtimedoingsth.做某事有困难ealong出现9.thinkof想起,考虑10.getalong相处11.helpwith在某方面帮助12.helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做事【八年级常考的英语短语及句型】。

初中英语中考常考固定短语句型汇总(共80个)

初中英语中考常考固定短语句型汇总(共80个)

中考英语常考固定短语句型1.much,a little, even, still等表示程度的副词可用来修饰比较级;而very, too, so, quite(表示身体健康的quiter除外)习惯上不用来修饰比较级。

2.arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点= get to … = reach +…(到达…)We have arrived at the railway station.3.Let's +动词原形4.长,宽,高的表达法:数字+量词+形容词。

如:20 metres wide二十米宽Well 30 meters deepThis is a two-meter-high tree5.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情Hearing the knock at the door, Dad stopped his work.6.stop to do sth停下(正在做的事情)来做另一件事Xiao Ming is tired. He stops to have a restWhen the teacher came in, the students stopped talking7.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事We should prevent/stop people from damaging the ecological environment.Dad always prevents/stops me from swimming in the river8.can't stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事Hearing this sad story, we can't help cryingHearing this joke, everyone couldn't help laughing9.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.10.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?How many students are there in your class?11.remember to do sth记得将要干某事(事没做)Remember to lock the door when you leave.12.remember doing sth .记得曾经做过某事(事已做)I remember locking the door when I left.13.在季节、月份、星期、节日、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词之前不用冠词。

初中英语重点句型短语中考必背

初中英语重点句型短语中考必背

初中英语重点短语、句型汇总短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多;复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后;二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词vt.+副词1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面;B.动词vi+副词;1e on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家4e in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语;三、其它类动词词组the door the same to work/classill a look/seat supperyoung shopping TV/games10. play games介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语;现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类;1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……;2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等;3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间; 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”;5.in the tree表示“在树上非树本身所有”;on the tree表示“在树上为树本身所有”;6.in the wall表示“在墙上凹陷进去”;on the wall表示“在墙上指墙的表面”; 7.at work在工作/at school上学/at home在家应注意此类短语中无the;8.at + 时刻表示钟点;9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”;10.of短语表示所属关系;11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所;12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”;另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握;如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等;重点句型大回放1.I th ink…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型;其否定式常用I don’t think…,2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……送带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人; 4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中;5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6.help sb. to do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7.What about…/How about…意为“……怎么样”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等;about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式;8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to 后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式;9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10.ask sb.not to do sth. 意为“让某人不要做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点;12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”;重点短语快速复习of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……艰难地走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had betternot do sth. 最好不要干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. takegood care of…=look after…well 好好照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开电灯、收音机、煤气等61. turn off 关重温重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人物时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人物也如此;”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人物时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构;注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此;”“是呀;”2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐;”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间;”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的宾语;5.What’s wrong with…此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…太……而不能……进行句型转换;在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过遗憾;”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意;重点句型、词组大盘点1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师;用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意;搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事;2.…return it sooner or later.……迟早要将它归还;用法 lsooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”;2return此处用作及物动词,意为“归还”,相当于give back.拓展return还可用作不及物动词,意为“返回”,相当于go back或come back; matter what the weather is like…无论天气…… 用法no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句; 拓展类似no matter what的表达方式还有: no matter when无论什么时候 nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方 no matter who无论谁 no matter how 无论怎么样 4. A young man practised speakingEnglish with Mr. Green. 一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语; 用法practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习做某事”; 拓展practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”;put a plan into practice实行某计划; 5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans. 他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动; 用法1encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”; 2take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动; 3protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”; 搭配1encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人 nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事 2protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害 6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼; 用法 warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”; 搭配1warn sb.+ that从句 2warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 3warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事 4warn sb. againstdoing sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事重点句型、词组大盘点 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师; 用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意; 搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. 比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事; ……短语总结1.It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.2.It’s time to do sth.It’s time for sb. to do sth 该到某人做某事的时间了.3. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.4. 3. ask tellsb. not to do sth . 请告诉某人不做某事.5. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.6. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.7. 6. had betternot do sth 最好不做某事.8.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事9.8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事10.9. enjoy 喜欢做某事11.10. finish 结束做某事12.11. keep 继续做某事13.12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事14.13. carry on 继续做某事15.14. go on 继续做某事16.15. feel like 喜欢做某事17.16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事与停止做某事.18.17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事与忘记/记得曾经做过事.19.18. keepprecent,stopsb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事20.19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……21.20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.22.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.23.22. What’s wong with…… …..出了问题事24.23. have not hing to do with….. 与…..无关25.24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事26.25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……27.26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……28.27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……29.28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.30.29. spend …..on sth.doing sth.花钱/时间做某事.31.30. pay…..f or sth.花费钱买某物.32.31. What /how about…… …….怎么样好吗33.32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..34.33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..35.34. Why not do sth. Why don’t you do sth .为什么不做某事呢36.35. What do you mean by….你….是什么意思37.36. What do you think of …..How do you like ….你认为….怎么样 37. Mikeenjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. 40. It is said that….. 据说……1 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump.2 比较级 and 比较级表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟容易4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…直接接想要的东西 eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test. 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to + v 原 = can + v 原能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry withat sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing. He comes from Bejing.Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water. the glass is filled with water.38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v原将来时40 be good at+doing = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble.46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到  eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成制成以后看不见原材料51 be made of 由……制成制成以后还看得见原材料52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying nole.62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves.这些学生对自己不严格 63be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning. I am sure of learning English well. 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head my teacher. 我相信我的大脑老师 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard.He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 befeel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache.He was late because of his headache. 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home. 78 between…and…两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me he lent mea pen80 both = the sameas = not differentfrom 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名单每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing名词 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被别人做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发头发被剪了Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了被牙医拔掉了 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学用于专业的go to the school 去学校不一定是上学 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …地方……去过某过地方have gone to …地方去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble problem in doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…时间…off放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事某方面 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about+doing = What about+doing144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if wether I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if wether we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果-- 中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户 -->偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳amp;nbsp;eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finallyadv 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg :They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%.他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +名代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adjfor sb to do对某人来说做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样 167 keep out 不让…… 进入 168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学 173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177 live from :离某地远 178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看 180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点 184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人某物怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样 188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write我以前让他写 189 make up be made up of 被动语态由……组成 190make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词 196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do 实义动词 need do 情态动词 198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… 形、副at alleg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came backThe child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg: The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that which the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometimein doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you You give me a shock 啊,是你呀吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her. 243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离…… eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sbfrom doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样 ,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb和某人说话 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词doing+as……266 the same…名…as as…adj adv…as相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路e g:Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…地点到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…He is too young to go to school=He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school= He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人 280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…地方欢迎到……。

初中英语常见常考重点句型汇总(共121个)

初中英语常见常考重点句型汇总(共121个)

初中英语常见常考重点句型汇总一、常见句型(80 个)【句型1】There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There's a boat in the river.河里有条船。

【句型2】I think “我认为.…” 否定式 I don't think...I think he is a good student.我认为他是个好学生。

I don't think any of them is interesting.我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。

【句型3】too...to..… 太……而不能...He is too young to go to school.他太小了不能去学校。

【句型4】It takes sb some time to do sth“干某事花了某人一段时间”,it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语。

It takes him four hours to finish his homework.写作业花费了他四个小时。

【句型5】Though...+主句Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。

【句型6】What about...?/How about...? “.…怎么样?”,about 为介词,其后须接名词、代词或 V-ing 等形式What about another cake? 再吃块蛋糕好吗?How about going out for a walk? 出去散散步好吗?【句型7】What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ?此句型相当于What's the matter/trouble with.后+某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后+某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”What's wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?【句型8】How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?【句型9】What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?【句型10】How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语 !What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语 !How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!【句型11】had better (not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

初中英语50个必背句型

初中英语50个必背句型

初中英语必背句型50个(带例句)句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There are three books on the table.桌子上有三本书。

句型2:What's wrong with+sb./sth.?What's wrong with your telephone?你的手机有什么毛病?句型3:How do you like…?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4:What do you like about…?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5:had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型7:Thank+sb.+for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。

句型8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。

句型9:not…until…He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10:比较级十and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

句型11:the+比较级,the+比较级The more one has,the more one wants.拥有的越多,想要的越多。

句型12:…as+adj./adv.+as……not as(so)+adj./adv.+as…Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

(完整版)初中英语重要句型及语法

(完整版)初中英语重要句型及语法

初中英语重要句型及语法1.want to do sth。

=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth想做某事want sb to do sth.=would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事2.enjoy doing sth. =like dong sth=love dong sth 喜欢做某事(习惯,爱好)like to do sth 喜欢去做某事(具体某一次)3.hold on to do sth. 继续做某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事continue doing sth. 继续做某事consider doing sth。

考虑做某事give up doing sth.放弃做某事can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事practice doing sth。

练习做某事finish doing sth。

完成某事have/has/had fun doing sth.某事很快乐have experience doing 在做某事有经验begin doing sth开始做某事start doing sth开始做某事spend time doing sth。

花时间做某事be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事make a living doing sth.以……谋生.have a difficult time doing sth。

做…….难have a problem doing sth.做……。

难have trouble doing sth。

做…….难keep on doing sth. = keep sb. doing sth。

不停地做某事4.be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事do well in doing sth擅长于做某事thank you for doing sth 感谢做某事thanks for doing sth感谢做某事be used for doing sth 被用于做某事be used to doing sth 习惯做某事how about doing sth 做某事怎样what about doing sth 做某事怎样put off doing sth推迟做某事take pride in doing sth.以……为自豪by doing sth通过做某事be afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事be terrified of doing sth. 害怕做某事5.be doing sth。

中考英语短语句型大全-必考必背

中考英语短语句型大全-必考必背

中考英语短语句型大全It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了 .It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do st h) 该到做某事的时间了 .2. can’t wait to do st h. 迫不及待地要求做某事 .3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事 .4. make/let / have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 .5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事 .hear/see/sb. doing sth 听见/看见某人正在做某事 .6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事 .7. It’s better to do sth 最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth 最好做某事9. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事10. finish doing 完成某事11. keep doing 继续做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on doing 继续做某事14. go on doing 继续做某事15. feel like doing 喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事 .17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth. 忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事 .18. keep(prevent,stop)sb. from doing sth 阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer A… .to B…喜欢… ..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath. 宁愿做某事 ,而不原做某事 .21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事 .Be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事22. What’s wong with……? … .. 出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with… .. 与… ..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too… ..to… .. 太……而不能26. so ……that … .. 如此… .. 以至于27. such… ..that…… 如此… .. 以至于28. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth . 某人做某事用了一些时间 .29. spend … ..on sth.(doing sth.) 花钱/时间做某事 .30. pay… ..for sth. 花费(钱)买某物 .31. What /how about…doing sth…? …… . 怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth . 想要/愿意做某事 ..33. I don’t think that 我认为……不… ..34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .? 为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by… .? 你… .是什么意思?36. What do you think of … ..(How do you like … .) 你认为… .怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I. 迈克喜欢集邮 .我也也喜欢 .38. The more, the better . 越多越好 .39. Thanks for doing sth. 谢谢你做了某事 .40. It is said that… .. 据说…1 (see 、 hear 、 notice 、find 、feel 、 listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越 bigger and bigger 越来越大3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随…eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for …… 求助向…要… (直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么13 at the age of 在……岁时 I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… …… 的起初;… …的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that + 从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕… … eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of doing sth22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 羞愧27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从… …离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…32 be careful 当心;小心 look out = watch out33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for = be known for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满… …的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长 , 善于41 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到   eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像… … eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料 )be made into 被…制成be made in 由。

初中英语短语句型归纳总结

初中英语短语句型归纳总结

初中英语短语句型归纳总结以下是一些初中英语常用的短语和句型归纳总结:一、短语1. be good at:擅长于……2. be interested in:对……感兴趣3. come from:来自于……4. enjoy doing sth.:喜欢做某事5. look forward to doing sth.:期待做某事6. make friends with sb.:和某人交朋友7. take part in:参加……8. have a good time:玩得开心9. have to:不得不……10. give up:放弃二、句型1. It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.:对某人来说做某事是……的2. There is/are + sth. + 地点状语:某地有某物3.Sb. spend(s) + 时间/金钱+ on sth.:某人花费时间/金钱在某事上4.Sb. spend(s) + 时间/金钱+ (in) doing sth.:某人花费时间/金钱做某事5.Would you like to do sth.?:你想要做某事吗?6.Why not do sth.?:为什么不做某事呢?7.What about doing sth.?:做某事怎么样?以下是一些短语和句型的例句:一、短语1. be good at:擅长于……例句:She is good at singing. 她擅长唱歌。

2. be interested in:对……感兴趣例句:I am interested in history. 我对历史感兴趣。

3. come from:来自于……例句:He comes from China. 他来自中国。

4. enjoy doing sth.:喜欢做某事例句:I enjoy reading books. 我喜欢读书。

5. look forward to doing sth.:期待做某事例句:I look forward to meeting you. 我期待与你见面。

中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型

中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型

中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型随着考试的时间一天天临近,随着考试的时间一天天临近,回归课本,回归课本,回归课本,夯实基础知识是十分必要的,夯实基础知识是十分必要的,夯实基础知识是十分必要的,下面下面是历年中考中常出现的常考短语、句型总结如下,仅供参考。

1.kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐就坐6. home cooking 家常做法家常做法家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名而著名8. on ones way to 在……途中途中9. be sick/ill in hospital 生病住院生病住院10. at the end of 在……的尽头,在……的末尾的末尾11. wait for 等待等待12. in time 及时及时及时 13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去(艰难地)走去14. just then 正在那时正在那时正在那时 15. first of all 首先,第一首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路走错路走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路迷路迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车上车上车 20. get off 下车下车下车 21. stand in line 站队站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室候诊室,候车室候诊室,候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑嘲笑嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢,抛散乱丢,抛散乱丢,抛散 26. in fact 实际上实际上实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜在半夜在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得愉快玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架和某人吵架30. take one’s temp e rature erature 给某人体温给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事干某事36. fall asleep 入睡入睡入睡 37. again and again 再三地,反复地再三地,反复地再三地,反复地 38. wake up 醒来,叫醒醒来,叫醒醒来,叫醒 39. instead of 代替代替代替 40. look over 检查检查检查41. take exercise运动运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事最好(不要)干某事43. at the weekend 在周末在周末44. on time 按时按时按时45. out of从……向外向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再不再不再49. get back 回来,取回回来,取回回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早迟早51. run away 逃跑逃跑逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完吃光,吃完吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶追赶追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料(好好)照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起考虑到,想起考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害越来越厉害60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)61. turn off 关重温重点句型重温重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语./助动词/情牵动词/主语./助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。

初中英语必考短语句型

初中英语必考短语句型

必考短语句型1.beafraidofsth恐惧,害怕……beafraidtodosth恐惧,害怕做……I'mafraidtogooutatnight.我害怕晚上出去。

Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady.锻炼对你的身体有好处。

7.begoodto对…好8.bebadfor对......有害Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。

9.beglad+todosth/从句很高兴......10.behappytodo很高兴做某事11.besorrytodosth对于做......而抱歉/遗憾12.besorrytohearthat...遗憾听说......13.besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心16.getreadyforsth./todosth.getreadyforsth.意为“为某事做准备”;getreadytodosth.意为“准备做某事”Wearegettingreadyforthemeeting.我们正在为会议做准备。

Theyweregettingreadytohaveasportsmeetatthatmoment.他们那时正准备开运动会。

17.hopetodosth希望做某事18.ask...for…向…要…asksbtodosth让某人做某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事19.helpsbwithsth帮助某人某事tellsbsthMothertoldmetogoshoppingwithher. tellsbnottodosth让某人不要做某事25.showsb.sth.把某物给某人看showsth.tosb.把某物给某人看Pleaseshowthemaptome.26.passsb.sth.把某物递给某人Passmethecupoftea.passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人Passthecupofteatome.27.buysb.sth.为某人买某物.Motherboughtmeabike.①②③33.practice+doing练习做某事34.feellikedoingsth.想要做某事LinTaoisbusymakingamodelplane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型。

初中英语知识点归纳常用句型回顾

初中英语知识点归纳常用句型回顾

初中英语知识点归纳常用句型回顾英语是一门国际语言,也是初中阶段的重要学科之一。

掌握好英语知识点和常用句型对于提高学习成绩和英语口语表达能力都非常重要。

本文将对初中英语常用的知识点和句型进行归纳回顾,帮助同学们更好地掌握英语。

一、基本句型1. 主语 + 谓语动词例句:John plays basketball.2. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语例句:Amy drinks milk.3. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语例句:She gave me a book.4. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语 + 宾补例句:We elected him class monitor.5. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语例句:I find English interesting.二、时态与语态1. 一般现在时例句:They always go to school by bus.2. 一般过去时例句:She studied hard last night.3. 一般将来时例句:I will visit my grandparents next week.4. 现在进行时例句:He is playing soccer now.5. 现在完成时例句:We have already finished our homework. 6. 被动语态例句:The window was broken by the strong wind.三、疑问句及回答1. 一般疑问句例句:Do you like ice cream?回答:Yes, I do. / No, I don't.2. 特殊疑问句例句:What is your favorite color?回答:My favorite color is blue.3. 反意疑问句例句:You like English, don't you?回答:Yes, I do. / No, I don't.四、比较句型1. 比较级例句:She is taller than her sister.2. 最高级例句:This is the best book I have ever read.五、祈使句和感叹句1. 祈使句例句:Please close the door.注意:祈使句的主语通常省略。

初中英语必背短语.重点句型(自测用)

初中英语必背短语.重点句型(自测用)

初中英语必背短语(自测用)七年级上册1.用英语2.名字3.姓4.中学;初中5.家谱6.一张我的家庭照片7.劳驾;请原谅8.(询问消息或提出建议)……怎么样?……好吗9.为……而感谢你(们)10.请求;恳求(给予)11.拨打……和……联系12.一套;一副;一组13.快点儿14.飞机模型15.打篮球16.玩电脑游戏17.通过电视18.下周19.思考;思索20.(提出建议)……怎么样?21.体育明星22.饮食习惯23.健康食品24.(购物时)……多少钱?26.一双27.生日快乐!28.……多大年纪?……几岁了?29.生日聚会30.英语测验31.艺术节.32.(表示祝愿)过得愉快!33.儿童节34.国庆节35.妇女节36.新年38.第二天39.无疑;肯定40.从……到……七年级下册1.下国际象棋2.说英语3.弹吉他4.擅长于……5.讲故事6.跟……说7.敲鼓8.弹钢琴9.拉小提琴10.善于应付……的;对……有办法11.结交朋友12.在某方面帮助(某人)13.(在)周末14.起床;站起15.去上学16.穿上衣服17.洗沐浴18.(在)周末19.做作业20.回家21.散步;走一走22.去睡觉23.要么……要么……;或者……或者24.大量;许多25.对……有好处26.乘火车/公共汽车27.骑自行车28.多长时间29.多远30.每天31.骑自行车32.认为33.在……和……之间34.实现;成为现实35.做……迟到36.准时37.听……38.把……带到……39.不得不40.安静41.外出(娱乐)42.太多43.铺床44.(对某人)要求严格45.遵守规则46.玩得愉快47.稍微;有点儿48.整天49.迷路50.处于(极大)危险中51.砍倒52.由……制成的53.看电影54.出去吃饭55.任何其他的56.希望做某事57.捎个口信;传话58.(给某人)回电话59.现在60.玩得高兴61.努力学习62.度假63.给某人写信64.给……照相65.在……对面66.紧挨着67.在……前面68.沿着(这条街)走69.看某人/某物在做某事70.看起来像71.同样的方式72.最后73.(表示意愿)原意;喜欢74.点菜75.世界各地76.……的数量77.许愿78.吹灭79.切碎80.给……带来好运81.许多82.带领某人参观83.在乡下;在农村84.去钓鱼85.出来86.进行学校旅行87.总的说来88.对……感兴趣89.打羽毛球90.生活习惯91.深夜不睡;熬夜92.跑开93.冲……大声叫嚷94.放风筝95.去野营96.搭起;举起97.向……外看98.对……大声喊叫99.上上下下;起伏100.把……弄醒八年级上册1.任何特别的东西2.为测验而学习3.相当多;不少4.大部分时间5.当然;自然6.记日记7.决定做某事8.尝试滑翔伞运动9.给……的感觉;感受到10.因为11.玩得开心12.如此……以至于……13.(继续)不断做某事14.几乎从不15.每周一次16.上网17.不少于;起码18.垃圾食品19.上网20.例如;像……这样21.去看牙医22.多于23.快餐24.少于25.……和……都26.和……一样……27.在……方面有天赋28.关心;在意29.使/让某人做某事30.只要;既然31.与……不同;与……有差异32.使显现;使表现出33.和……相同;与……一致34.确切地说;事实上;实际上35.与……相像的、类似的36.小学37.离……近38.到目前为止;迄今为止39.有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同40.各种类型的;各种各样的41.是……的职责;由……决定42.发挥作用;有影响43.编造(故事、谎言等)44.例如45.认真对待……46.计划/打算做某事47.查明;弄清48.期望做某事49.在20世纪30年代50.准备好(做某事);愿意(做某事)51.装扮;乔装打扮52.代替;替换53.干得好54.长大;成熟;成长56.确信;对……有把握57.确保;查明58.尽某人最大努力59.能够做某事60.许诺61.在……开始62.写下;记录下63.关于;……有关系64.(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做65.活到……66.参与;发挥作用67.在将来68.多次;反复地69.许多;大量;数百的70.突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌71.寻找;寻求72.奶昔73.接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开74.把……倒进……75.拿出;带出76.一片(段、块)77.传统食物78.对……表示感谢79.用……把……装满80.用……把……盖住81.招待某人某物82.一个接一个83.为……做准备84.去看医生85.得了流感86.去参加聚会87.其他时间;别的时间88.去骑自行车89.闲逛;常去某处90.前天91.后天92.上钢琴课93.照料;照顾94.拒绝95.去旅行96.在……的末尾97.(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题98.盼望;期待99.接到(某人的)信、电话等100.邀请某人……101.去听音乐会102.给某人一些建议103.周游世界104.去上大学105.赚(许多)钱106.接受教育107.保守秘密108.害怕做某事109.犯错误110.小心111.把……切成两半112.给某人寄信八年级下册1.感冒2.胃痛3.嗓子痛4.躺下5.看牙医6.量体温7.发烧8.休息9.下车10.使……惊讶的;出乎……意料11.同意做某事12.多亏;由于13.立即;马上14.陷入;参与15.做某事有困难16.习惯于……;适应于……17.冒险18.用尽;耗尽19.离开;从……出来20.掌管;管理21.放弃22.打扫(或清除)干净23.(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来24.分发;散发25.想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)26.推迟27.分发28.打电话给(某人);征召29.曾经……;过去……30.照顾;非常喜欢31.在……岁时32.参加……选拔;试用33.同时34.(外貌或行为)像35.修理;装饰36.赠送;捐赠37.建起;设立38.影响;有作用39.对……感到很兴奋40.倒垃圾41.叠衣服42.扫地板43.频繁;反复44.惊讶地45.两者都不46.一……就……;尽快47.目的是;为了48.为某人提供某物49.依靠;信赖50.做家务51.照顾;处理52.因此53.对某人不公平54.允许某人做某事55.与……打架56.去睡觉57.快速查看;浏览58.成功地发展;解决59.和睦相处;关系良好60.拒绝做某事61.与……交流62.把某物忘在……63.不再64.给某人施加压力65.删除;删去66.比较;对比67.依……看68.(闹钟)发出响声69.接电话70.进入梦乡;睡着71.逐渐变弱;逐渐消失72.把……折断/分开73.看一看74.前往;费力地前进75.沉默;无声76.拆除;往下拽;记录77.首先;最初78.说实话79.被杀;丧命80.做……有困难81.也82.有点儿;稍微83.代替;反而84.变成85.从前86.爱上;喜欢上87.结婚88.全世界89.把某人带到……90.(可以)随便(做某事)91.就我所知92.天气条件93.吸入;吞入(体内)94.冒生命危险95.面对(问题,困难等)96.即使;虽然97.出生时98.到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于99.绊倒100.死于101保护….免受…伤害102.满是…的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的103.赶快;急忙(做某事)104.迫不及待做某事105.为…..而争辩106.逐渐意识到107.自从108.属于109.彼此110.互相111.向某人介绍某人112.两个;一对;几个113.数以千计的;许许多多的114.一方面……另一方面…115.四分之三的116.全年117.庭院拍卖会118.察看;观察119.棋类游戏120.清理;丢掉121.不再;不复122.放弃,交出(尤指不舍得的东西)123.至于;关于124.说实在的125.寻找126.过去常常做某事127.依据;按照九年级全一册1.……的秘诀2.(在词典,参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看3.记笔记4.英语口语5.天生具有6.做某事的能力7.注意;关注8.把…和…连接或联系起来9.增加(体重);发胖10.呈…的形状11.射下12.飞上…….13.摆开;布置14.开…的玩笑15.最终成为;最后处于16..路过;经过17.停车场;停车区18.时常;有时19.应对;处理20.公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前21.逃课22.寄宿学校23.亲身;亲自24.为…感到自豪25.为…骄傲;感到自豪26.在…制造/制作27.环境保护28.由….制造/制作29.以….而著名30.以…闻名;为人知晓31.发送;派人去请32.不论;无论33.避免做某事34.发出;放出;发送35.被….覆盖36.被用于…..37.有道理38.偶然;意外地39.落入;掉入40.发生;出现41.毫无疑问;的确42.掉进….43.突然;猛地44.错误地;无意中45.把…分开46.不但…而且….47.钦佩;仰慕48.被允许做某事49.驾照50.兼职工作51.拥抱某人52.回嘴;顶嘴53.后悔做了某事54.自己作决定55.避免接近;远离56.挡…..的路;妨碍57.不反对58.野餐时59.剩下的/其余的…..60.追逐;追赶61.指出62.连同….一起;伴随着63.随着….的节拍跳舞64.空闲时间65.既然那样;假使那样的话66.坚持;固守67.有一个圆满的结局68.大量;充足69.关闭;停止运转70.偶尔地;间或71.总共;合计72.握手73.第一次;首次74.被期望75.顺便访问;随便进入76.毕竟;终归77.大动肝火;气愤78.作出努力79.把….擦掉80.脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞81.特地;格外努力82.使(某人)感到宾至如归83.习惯于84.宁愿85.使人发疯/发狂86.越…越…;愈…愈…87.成为某人的朋友88.忽略;不提及;不包括89.召来;叫来90.既不….也不….91.起初;开始时92.使失望93.开除某人94.对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉95.而不是96.齐心协力;通力合作97.在……以前98.捎….一程99.(与…)成一排100.赶到;露面101.在(某时间点)以前102.化装舞会103.卖光104.对….有害105.在….顶部或顶端106.食物链107.参加108.关掉109.付费;付出代价110.采取行动111.扔掉;抛弃112.好好利用某物113.拆下;摧毁114.恢复;使想起;归还115.连续几次地116.回首(往事);回忆;回顾117.弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)118.沉住气;保持冷静119.(时间)逝去;过去120.信任;信赖121.首先122.渴望;渴求123.对某人心存感激124.在….前面125.对….有责任;负责任126.出发;启程127.分离;隔开初中英语必背重点句型(自测用)七年级上册1.你好吗?我很好,谢谢。

中考英语常考短语及句型

中考英语常考短语及句型

1、过去常常used to do sth.There used to be… 这儿曾经是…There used to be a tall building.didn't use to do sth习惯于做某事be used to doing sth./ sthMy grandma isn’t used to_____ (live) in the city.My grandma isn’t used to the life in the city.用……做某事use sth to do 被动be used to doThe washing machine is used to _wash_ (wash)our clothes.用于…… use sth for sthWe use computers for information.The key is used to __open__ (open) the treasure box.2、marry sb get /married to sb.My parents have been married for 15 years.(我父母结婚15年了。

)3、在某种程度上in some waysin the way 挡路in this way用这种方式on the/one’s way home在……路上by the way顺便问一下On my way to school On my way home4、不时,偶尔from time to time = sometimessometime (某时(未来)); sometimes (有时候);some time (一些时间); some times (一些次数)in time 及时; on time 准时5、有点孤独feel a bit lonelylonely (心里感受)alone (所处环境)The old man lives alone in a lonely village but he never feels lonely.a bit + adj a bit of (+不定冠词)+名词.a little + adj a little + 不可数名词not a bit=not at all,意为“毫不”;而not a little=very much,意为“非常”,“很”。

人教版九年级英语单词-短语-句型-语法总结

人教版九年级英语单词-短语-句型-语法总结

人教版九年级英语单词-短语-句型-语法总结Unit1 Howcan we become good learners?【重点短语】1.have conversation with sb.同某人谈话2. too…to…太……而不能3. the secret to… ……的秘诀4. be afraidofdoing sth./ be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事5. look up 查阅?6. repeat out loud大声跟读7.make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect……with…把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意;关注12. depend on取决于;依靠13. the ability to do sth..做某事的能力【考点详解】1. by + doing 通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式)2. talk about谈论,议论,讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

talk tosb= talk with sb与某人说话3.提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多)如:What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.?你为什么不做…?如:Why don't you go shopping?③Why not+ do sth. ? 为什么不做…?如:Why notgoshopping?④Let's + do sth.让我们做…...吧。

中考英语100句重点句型

中考英语100句重点句型

初中英语重点句型100句1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地例句:Welcome to China. 欢迎来到中国。

2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth? 出什么毛病了?例句:What’s the matter with your watch?你的手表怎么了?3. be different from 与......不同例句:The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 北京的天气和南京的不同。

4. be the same as 与……相同例句:His trousers are the same as mine. 他的裤子和我的一样。

5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好例句:Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 王先生对我们很友好。

6. want to do sth.想做某事例句:I want to go to school.我想去上学。

7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事例句:I want my son to go to school. 我想让我儿子去上学。

8. what to do 做什么例句:We don’t know what to do next.我们不知道下一步该怎么办。

9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事例句:Let him enter the room. 让他进来。

10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人例句:Let him not stand in the rain. 别让他站在雨中。

11. why don’t you do sth?怎么不做某事呢?例句:Why don’t you play football with us?你为什么不和我们一起踢足球呢?12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢?例句:Why not play football with us? 为什么不和我们一起踢足球呢?13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物例句:My father made me a kite. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。

初中英语重点句型归纳

初中英语重点句型归纳

初中英语重点句型归纳一、陈述句型1. 主语 + be动词 + 表语例句:I am a student.2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例句:Tom likes playing basketball.3. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语例句:My mother bought me a new book.4. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语例句:We elected him monitor.5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 宾语补足语例句:They made him chairman.6. 主语 + do/does + not + 动词原形例句:She does not like swimming.7. Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形例句:Do you like English?8. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词例句:He has finished his homework.9. 主语 + have/has + not + 过去分词例句:They haven't seen the film yet.10. Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词例句:Have you ever visited Beijing?11. There be句型例句:There is a book on the desk.12. It be + adj. + 不定式例句:It is important to learn English well.13. It is + adj. + for + 人 + to + 不定式例句:It is difficult for me to solve the math problem.二、疑问句型1. Yes/No问句:句型为:Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形?例句:Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what, where, when, why, who, how等)开头。

[精]中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总

[精]中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总

中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总一、重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情态动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。

”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。

注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。

”“是呀。

”2.Turn right/leftat the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。

”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。

”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。

5.What’s wrong with…?此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。

在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。

”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。

初中英语重点短语句型大全

初中英语重点短语句型大全

初中英语常用词组一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from)由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one’s best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for)为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb。

初中英语必考知识点总结

初中英语必考知识点总结

初中英语必考知识点总结一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 常见名词:家庭成员、学校科目、日常用品、颜色、数字、天气等。

- 动词:一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时等时态的动词。

- 形容词和副词:描述人、物、地点的特征,以及程度、频率的表达。

- 代词:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。

2. 短语搭配- 动词短语:如take off(起飞)、look after(照顾)、think about(考虑)等。

- 介词短语:如in time(及时)、at the moment(此刻)、by the way(顺便说一下)等。

- 固定句式:如It's time to...(该是……的时候了)、Whydon't you...?(为什么不……?)等。

二、语法知识1. 时态- 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或状态。

- 一般过去时:表示过去某一确定时间发生的动作或状态。

- 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。

- 过去进行时:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

- 一般将来时:表示将来某一时间会发生的动作或状态。

2. 语态- 被动语态:表示动作的承受者成为句子的主语。

- 常见时态的被动语态形式。

3. 非谓语动词- 动名词:作为名词使用,可以作主语、宾语等。

- 分词:现在分词和过去分词,用作形容词或副词。

- 不定式:作为名词、形容词、副词等使用。

4. 句子结构- 简单句:只有一个主语和谓语的句子。

- 并列句:由两个或多个简单句通过并列连词连接而成。

- 复合句:包含主句和从句的句子,从句可以是名词性从句、定语从句或状语从句。

5. 特殊句式- 倒装句:在某些特定条件下,句子的主语和谓语可以颠倒。

- 省略句:在某些情况下,句子中的某些成分可以省略。

三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读- 通过扫读(Skimming)和查读(Scanning)快速获取文章大意和细节信息。

2. 细节理解- 理解文章中具体的事实和细节,包括数字、时间、地点等。

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初中英语常考重点句型、短语集锦100例1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。

”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。

注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。

”“是呀。

”2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。

”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on the right/left. 3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。

”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。

5.What’s wrong with…?此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。

在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。

”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。

重点句型、词组1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。

[用法] used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意。

[搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.[比较] used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。

2.…return it sooner or later.……迟早要将它归还。

[用法] l)sooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”。

2)return此处用作及物动词,意为“归还”,相当于give back.[拓展]return还可用作不及物动词,意为“返回”,相当于go back或come back。

3.No matter what the weather is like…无论天气……[用法]no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句。

[拓展]类似no matter what的表达方式还有:no matter when无论什么时候no matter where无论什么地方no matter who无论谁no matter how 无论怎么样4. A young man practised speaking English with Mr. Green.一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语。

[用法]practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习(做)某事”。

[拓展]practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”;put a plan into practice实行某计划。

5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans. 他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动。

[用法]1)encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”。

2)take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动。

3)protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”。

[搭配]1)encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事2)protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼。

[用法] warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”。

[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that从句2)warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事3)warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事4)warn sb. against(doing) sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事短语总结1. It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事9. enjoy 喜欢做某事10. finish 结束做某事11. keep 继续做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on 继续做某事14. go on 继续做某事15. feel like 喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.31. What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?36. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40. It is said that….. 据说……重点短语1. (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing最终;结果;到头来If you don't know what you want, you might end up getting something you don't want.如果你不知道自己想要什么,到头来你可能得非所愿。

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