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英语语法一般将来时be going to练习题

英语语法一般将来时be going to练习题

英语语法一般将来时be going to用法和习题be going to +动词原形=will +动词原形将要做.../打算做...1、肯定句结构:主语+be(am/is/are)going to +动词原形2、否定句结构:主语+be (am/is/are) not going to +动词原形3、一般疑问句结构:be (am/is/are) +主语+going to +动词原形肯定回答:Yes,主语(人称代词)+am/is/are.否定回答:No, 主语(人称代词)+am/is/are +not.be动词用法口诀I 用_____, you 用_____, is 连着____、_____、_____.单数用_____, 复数用______(一)选择填空。

()1.I ____ going to play football tomorrow. A.is B.am C.are ()2.She ____ going to climb mountain(爬山). A.am B.is C.are ()3.He ____ going to swim. A.am B.are C.is()4.They____ going to go to school. A.am B.is C.are()5.You____ going to go to bed. A.am B.are C.is()6.Lucy’s mother ____ going to watch TV. A am B is C are ()7.____ she going to dance? A.am B.is C.are()8.____ you going to have lunch? A.am B.is C.are()9.____ I going to play the piano? A am B is C are()10.I am going to ______ stories. A read B reads C reading()11.She is going to ______ the violin. A play B plays C playing ()12.Are we going to ______a play? A puts on B putting on Cput on ()13.Is my sister going to ______? A drawing B draws Cdraw ()14.What are you going to ______? A does B do Cdoing()15.Where are we going to ______? A go shopping B goes shopping (二)把下列肯定句变为否定句。

Be_going_to的用法与练习

Be_going_to的用法与练习

be going to 帮你来“打算”一、概念:be going to 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。

属于一般将来时。

二、基本结构:①be going to + do;②will+ do.be going to的特殊疑问句形式构成方式:疑问词+be going to的一般疑问句。

一个口诀献给大家:疑问词在句首,系动词be跟着走,主语、going紧相随,它成分不要丢。

三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are, was, were)或情态动词will后加not成won’t。

例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。

例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend.Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、同义句:be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow.但是特别注意:be going to与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事,但它们有如下几点区别:1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will 表示的将来时间则较远一些,如:He is going to write a letter tonight.He will write a book one day.2. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。

He is seriously ill. He is going to die.He will be twenty years old.3. be going to 含有“计划,准备”的意思,而will 则没有这个意思,如:She is going to lend us her book.He will be here in half an hour.现在口语书面语言在互相交织的今天,从不严格的语法角度,二者互换也是可以接受的。

语法一般将来时begoingto讲解与练习

语法一般将来时begoingto讲解与练习

语法一般将来时b e g o i n g t o讲解与练习集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-Grammar语法:simple future tense‘going to’一般将来时be going to 是一种固定结构,它后面要接动词原形往往有表示将来的时间状语,如:tomorrow, next week等。

(1) 表示主语的意图,即主语计划或打算要做的事。

We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.(2) 表示主语根据目前迹象所作出的推测。

Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.(推测)I”m not feeling well, I”m going to be ill. 表示说话人的感觉而已肯定句结构:主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。

I am going to buy something tomorrow morning.She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon.They are going to visit the factory next week.否定句结构:主语+be(am / is / are)+not + going to +动词原形+其它。

They are not going to visit the factory next week. 疑问句结构:be(am / is / are)+主语+ going to +动词原形+其它?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ am/is/are.否定回答:No, 主语+ isn't/aren't. / No, I'm not.不过 I am... 在改为一般疑问句时常常改为“Are you ....?”。

Unit 6一般将来时be going to(重点语法提升练) (人教版)

Unit 6一般将来时be going to(重点语法提升练) (人教版)

2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)Unit 6【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) 一般将来时be going to一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow(明天),next week(下周),from now on(从现在开始);in the future(将来),in a few days等。

1、基本结构:be going to+动词原形一般将来时:be going to+动词原形意为自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事,be 动词随主语不同可变为is,am,are.它的句式变化如下:一、单项选择1.(2021·河北·石家庄市第四十二中学八年级期中)— What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?— I ________ volunteer(志愿者) work in the museum.A.is going to do B.did C.am going to do D.does2.(2022·江苏·八年级课时练习)Look! It is dark outside. I think it ________ soon.A.is going to rain B.rains C.is raining D.rained3.There ________ a basketball competition this weekend.A.will take place B.will hold C.is going to be D.will have4.(2021·重庆市璧山中学校八年级期中)—Look at the poster on the wall!—Wow! There _______ an art show next month in Bishan Middle School.A.is going to be B.is going to have C.are going to be D.are going to have 5.(2021·上海奉贤·八年级期中)There is going to ________ a football match this afternoon.A.have B.has C.is D.be6.(2021·山东济南·八年级期中)—What do you plan to do this weekend?—We ________ soccer. We play it once a week.A.play B.playedC.are going to play D.are playing7.(2021·广东·湛江一中培才学校八年级期中)There ________ a concert at 7:00 this evening.A.is going to have B.is going to be C.is having D.will have8.(2021·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学八年级期中)There ________ two new movies in Sunshine Movie Theater tonight.A.is going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.are going to be 9.(2021·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学八年级期中)—Shall we go to the museum tomorrow?—I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I ________ my grandparents.A.visit B.visited C.am going to visit D.is visiting 10.(2021·河北·石家庄市第二十五中学八年级期中)— Mom, I ________ my clothes when I come back home.— OK. You promise me.A.am washing B.am going to wash C.washed D.wash11.(2021·黑龙江·哈尔滨市第十七中学校八年级期中)—Are there any robots in your home now?—No, but there ________ a lot of robots in people’s homes ________.A.will be, 100 years ago B.are going to have, in 100 years C.are going to be, in 100 years 12.(2019·福建省福州第十九中学八年级期中)Look at those big black clouds. It ________ rain. Let’s hurry.A.must B.will C.would D.is going to 13.(2021·广东·东莞市新世纪英才学校八年级期中)________ your cousin ________ me next week? A.Is; going to visit B.Does; going to visit C.Is; goes to visit D.Does; goes to visit 14.(2018·广东·珠海市斗门区实验中学八年级期中)—My sister and I _________ the park this Sunday. Do you want to go with us?A.visit B.visits C.visited D.are going to visit 15.(2020·辽宁·灯塔市教师进修学校八年级期中)There is going to ________ a meeting the day aftertomorrow(后天).A.have B.be C.has D./二、完成句子16.——本周末打算去哪儿野餐,杰克?——玉湖公园。

be-going-to表一般将来时练习题

be-going-to表一般将来时练习题

be going to表一般将来时练习题一、选择题。

1. -________ are you going to be a basketball player?-I'm going to practice basketball every day.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Where2. I'm going to be a teacher ________ I grow up.A. whatB. whenC. whoD. where3. We are going to ________ a basketball match next Sunday.A. lookB. seeC. watchD. find4.I'm going to live ________ quiet and beautiful after I retire.A. somethingB. somebodyC. somewhereD. sometime5. - What are you going to do this weekend? - I am going ____ my grandmother and grandfather.A. visitB. to visitC. visiting6.What ____ you want to be?A. areB. doesC. do二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空1. The library is too old. They ____________(build) a new one .3. -----What ________you _________ (be ) when you grow up? -----I’m going to be an actor.4. Teacher’ Day is coming. I _________(give) our teacher some flowers.5. -----Are you going to have a welcome party? -----Yes, we _________(be)三、句型转换1. The girls are going to take acting lessons. (改为否定句)The girls _________ __________ to take acting lessons.2. 他们打算搬到某个有趣的地方。

(完整word版)一般将来时练习题及答案学习

(完整word版)一般将来时练习题及答案学习

一般将来时用法:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,其表达形式除了Shall (第一人称),will (第二、三人称)+动词原形构成”外,还有以下几种形式。

一 .begoing to+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。

例如:①It isgoing to rain. 要下雨了。

②We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。

.go, come, start, move, sail, leave, arrive, stay, live,fly, 等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作,例如:①Are we to go on with this work?我们继续干吗?②The boy is to go to school tomorrow.这个男孩明天要去上学。

四.be about to+动词原形”表示即将发生的动作,意为:很快,马上。

后面一般不跟时间状语。

例如:We are about to leave.我们马上就走。

五.某些词,女口come, go, leave, arrive, start, get, stay , live,fly 等的一般现在时也可表示将来。

①The meeting starts at five o'clock.会议五点开始。

②He gets off at the next stop.他下一站下车。

六.be due to"构成的谓语,意味定于…”也可表示将来时表达方法一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。

常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。

常用的表达形式共有五种,现归纳如下:一、用will或shall表示。

助动词will或shall +动词原形”这一形式,表示将来发生的事情,用于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请。

在口语中will用于所有人称,书面语中第一人称常用shall。

(完整版)语法一般将来时begoingto讲解与练习

(完整版)语法一般将来时begoingto讲解与练习

Grammar语法:simple future tense‘going to’一般将来时be going to 是一种固定结构,它后面要接动词原形往往有表示将来的时间状语,如:tomorrow, next week等。

(1) 表示主语的意图,即主语计划或打算要做的事。

We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.(2) 表示主语根据目前迹象所作出的推测。

Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.(推测)I”m not feeling well, I”m going to be ill. 表示说话人的感觉而已肯定句结构:主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。

I am going to buy something tomorrow morning.She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon.They are going to visit the factory next week.否定句结构:主语+be(am / is / are)+not + going to +动词原形+其它。

They are not going to visit the factory next week.疑问句结构:be(am / is / are)+主语+ going to +动词原形+其它?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ am/is/are.否定回答:No, 主语+ isn't/aren't. / No, I'm not.不过I am... 在改为一般疑问句时常常改为“Are you ....?”。

—Are they going to visit the factory next week?—Yes, they are. (No, they aren't.) (一般疑问句及其回答)be going to 的特殊用法(1)There be 句型的be going to 结构为:There is / are going to be...(注意句型中going to 后面的be不能改为have。

语法一般将来时be-going-to讲解与练习汇编

语法一般将来时be-going-to讲解与练习汇编

Grammar语法:simple future tense‘going to’一般将来时be going to 是一种固定结构,它后面要接动词原形往往有表示将来的时间状语,如:tomorrow, next week等。

(1) 表示主语的意图,即主语计划或打算要做的事。

We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.(2) 表示主语根据目前迹象所作出的推测。

Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.(推测)I”m not feeling well, I”m going to be ill. 表示说话人的感觉而已肯定句结构:主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。

I am going to buy something tomorrow morning.She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon.They are going to visit the factory next week.否定句结构:主语+be(am / is / are)+not + going to +动词原形+其它。

They are not going to visit the factory next week.疑问句结构:be(am / is / are)+主语+ going to +动词原形+其它?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ am/is/are.否定回答:No, 主语+ isn't/aren't. / No, I'm not.不过I am... 在改为一般疑问句时常常改为“Are you ....?”。

—Are they going to visit the factory next week?—Yes, they are. (No, they aren't.) (一般疑问句及其回答)be going to 的特殊用法(1)There be 句型的be going to 结构为:There is / are going to be...(注意句型中going to 后面的be不能改为have。

小学英语语法专项练习-一般将来时2be going to

小学英语语法专项练习-一般将来时2be going to

语法专项练习-----------一般将来时be going to一、一般将来时的定义:一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,与表示将来的时间连用。

tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等如:She will visit Shanghai tomorrow.二、一般将来时的构成1.主语+shall/will+do2. 主语+ be going to + do 在表示“打算到某地去时”由于谓语动词go与going重复,一般可以只说be goingto a place。

三、一般将来时的用法1.主语+shall/will+do (will可用于所有人称,shall只用于第一人称I和we) 这种结构不是表示自己的打算、意图或计划,而是表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等如:No one will do heavy work.Roberts will do everything for us.2.主语+ be going to + do这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。

注意:be 动词要与主语的人称和数一致,如:I am going to do some reading tomorrow.He is going to have a piano lesson next week.We are going to have a party this Friday.四、通常情况下will 和be going to能互换,但是be going to 与will 用法的也是有点区别的1. 只用will不用be going to的情况:①表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时,如:Tomorrow will be Monday.She will be thirteen next year.②表示必然发生时,如:Fish will die without water.People will die if all green plants die.2.只用be going to而不用will的情况:如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时,如:Look at thoseblack clouds, It’s going to rain.五、一般将来时的句式变换肯定句:主语+shall/will+do主语+ be going to + do否定句:主语+shall/will+not+do(will not 可缩写成won’t)主语+ be+ not+ going to +do一般疑问句:shall/will+主语+ dobe+主语+going to+do特殊疑问句:疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do疑问词+be+主语+going to+do按要求填空1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

Be_going_to练习

Be_going_to练习

be going to练习姓名:_____ 班级: _______ 学号:_________be going to "一般将来时"。

表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。

表示"打算,将要"。

其中"be"会根据主语的人称变化派出"is, am ,are"来完成任务。

"to"后面的动词必须是动词原形。

表示将来时间的词语this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tonight, tomorrow, this weekend, next week,next year, soon等一、陈述句肯定句:主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。

否定句:在be的后面加not.二、一般疑问句Be(am is are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其它?三、特殊疑问句疑问词+be(am is are)+主语+ going to+动词原形+其它四、There be 结构用于一般将来时There is/are going to be+主语+其它练习题:一、改写句子。

1. I’m going to take part in the long jump.否定句:_______________________________________________一般疑问句:___________________________________________就画线部分提问:________________________________________2. He is going to join the school basketball team.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:___________________________________________就画线部分提问:________________________________________3. Are they going to join in the school rowing team?肯定句:_________________________________________________否定句:_________________________________________________二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Jim and Li Lei (watch)the football match this evening.2.__________ she ________________________(have)a Chinese lesson tomorrow?3.—What __________ you _________________________(do)tomorrow morning?—I _____________________(see)my parents.4.__________ they_______________(go)fishing this Friday afternoon?5.There _________________________(be)a birthday party this evening.三、按要求改写下列各句1.They are going to play ping-pong on Saturday.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)—__________ __________ going to play ping-pong on Saturday?—__________,________________.2.He's going to tell me a story.(改为否定句)He __________ __________ going to tell me a story.3.The students of Class Three have a picnic on Sunday.(用next Sunday改写)The students of Class Three __________ __________ __________ __________ a picnic next Sunday.4.Linda has lunch at school on Tuesdays.(用next Tuesday改写)Linda __________ __________ __________ __________ lunch at school next Tuesday.汉译英1.我们打算明天去买一些英语书。

一般将来时be-going-to-与will的解析和练习

一般将来时be-going-to-与will的解析和练习
We are going to have a class meeting this
afternoon. 今天下午我们打算开班会。(安排)
Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain. 看那些乌云,快要下雨了。(推测)
二、be going to 在肯定句中的形式
you ....?” 例如: They are going to see the car factory next week. (肯定句) They are not going to see the car factory next week. (否 定句)
—Are they going to see the car factory next week? —Yes, they are. (No, they aren't.) (一般疑问句及其回答)
2.They _a_r_e_g_o_i_n_g__to__fi_n_i_sh__ (finish) the work this afternoon.
3. __Is__ Tom _g_o_i_n_g__to__p_la_y_ (play) football with us tomorrow?
4.There _a_r_e_g_o_i_n_g_t_o__b_e_ (be) strong winds tonight.
特殊疑问句结构:
特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他?
2. There will be
如:There will be a sports meeting at our school next week. 一般疑问式: Will there be a sports meeting at our school next week? 回答:

小升初英语一般将来时be going to与will用法单选题40题

小升初英语一般将来时be going to与will用法单选题40题

小升初英语一般将来时be going to与will用法单选题40题1. I ______ play football tomorrow.A. am going toB. willC. amD. was答案:A。

本题考查一般将来时的用法。

“be going to”表示计划、打算做某事,通常有某种迹象表明要发生某事;“will”表示单纯的将来,没有事先计划。

根据题意,“我明天打算踢足球”,有计划的意味,所以用“am going to”,B 选项“will”没有体现出计划,C 选项“am”时态不对,D 选项“was”是过去式,不符合明天的语境。

2. They ______ have a picnic this weekend.A. am going toB. willC. are going toD. were答案:C。

“they”是复数,be 动词用“are”,A 选项“am going to”用于第一人称I,B 选项“will”没有体现出计划,D 选项“were”是过去式,不符合本周末的语境。

所以选C,“are going to”表示他们本周末打算去野餐。

3. My sister ______ visit her friend next week.A. is going toB. willC. was going toD. is答案:A。

“next week”表明是将来的时间,“my sister”是第三人称单数,用“is going to”,B 选项“will”没有体现出计划,C 选项“was going to”是过去将来时,不符合,D 选项“is”时态不对。

所以选A,意思是我姐姐下周打算拜访她的朋友。

4. We ______ see a film tonight.A. are going toB. willC. wereD. are答案:B。

“tonight”今晚,A 选项“are going to”表示有计划,此处没有强调计划,用“will”更合适,C 选项“were”是过去式,D 选项“are”时态不对。

一般将来时be going to

一般将来时be going to
1、结构
主语+am/is/are + going to+动词原形+其他
(常与表示将来的时间状语连用) I am going to check my email this evening. 今天晚上我打算查看电子邮件。 He is going to have a piano lesson this weekend. 他这个周末有堂钢琴课。 They are going to have a picnic this weekend. 他们这、“计划”、“准备” 做某事: I am going to make fruit salad this afternoon. 我打算今天下午做水果沙拉。 They are going to visit our school tomorrow. 他们准备明天去参观我们学校。 He is going to stay at home this weekend. 他计划这个周末待在家里。
4、注意
如果表示计划到某地去,由于谓语动词go与 going重复,一般可以只说“be going to + 地 点”:
We are going to Hong Kong for a holiday. 我们要去香港度假。 They are going to China for a visit. 他们要去中国游览。
3、be going to的否定句与疑问句 George is going to visit his mother. 乔治打算看望他的妈妈。
1)在be动词后面加上not变为否定句: George is not going to visit his mother. 2)将be动词提至句首变为一般疑问句: Is George going to visit his mother? 3)特殊疑问词加一般疑问句变为特殊疑问句: What is George going to do?

begoingto练习

begoingto练习

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六年级英语一般将来时练习一、将来时结构_________________________________________二、用所给动词的正确形式填空1。

I________________________(do)my homework tonight。

2.We ________________________ (water) the flowers this afternoon.3.He ________________________(buy) a CD next Saturday.4.You ________________________(read) books on the weekend.5.They________________________ (go)the cinema this evening。

6。

My parents ________________________(fly) to Beijing tomorrow。

7。

Mike________________________(watch )TV this evening。

8.Amy________________________ (have) a busy weekend.9。

Lily________________________(read)books on Saturday morning。

be-going-to-结构以及与will区别以及练习

be-going-to-结构以及与will区别以及练习

2017.11.26“be going to" 结构一、“be going to"表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、安排要做的事。

它是一般将来时的一种表达形式,其后常有表示将来的时间状语.如:tomorrow, next week等.例如:We are going to play football tomorrow。

明天我们将去踢足球。

二、构成:be going to +动词原形。

在be going to 结构中,be随主语人称和数的变化而变化,而going to 固定不变。

例如:He is going to clean the classroom tomorrow.They are going to clean the classroom tomorrow。

三、句式变化:be going to 结构的句式变化都可在be上完成。

变疑问句时,将be提至主语之前;变否定句在be后加not。

例如:They are not going to have a picnic next week.下星期他们将不去野餐。

Are they going to have a picnic next week?下星期他们将去野餐吗?What are they going to do next week?下星期他们打算干什么?四、“be going to +动词原形"的用法。

1。

表示主语打算、安排在最近或将来要做某事或出现的某种状态。

这种主观意图,一般已做过事先安排,故其实现的可能性较大,其主语常是人.例如:We are going to swim next Sunday.下星期天我们打算去游泳。

(已打算好下星期天去游泳)2。

表示根据现有情况、某种迹象,判断将要或即将发生的动作。

此时不含有主观意图,只是表示说话人对客观事态发展的判断或推测,此时主语可以是人,也可以是物。

例如:Look! It’s going to rain。

Unit 6 Grammar重点语法:be going to引导的一般将来时-学年八年级英语上册单元

Unit 6 Grammar重点语法:be going to引导的一般将来时-学年八年级英语上册单元

班级 姓名 学号 分数Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.be going to 引导的一般将来时(时间:60分钟,总分值:100分)一、单项选择(本大题共50小题,每题2分,共100分)1. —There a new movie next Sunday.—Really? I will go to watch it.一Why are you so happy, Millie? 一There a concert in our city the evening of May 1stA. will have; on B. will be; inC. is going to have;in D. is going to be; on4. . Annie with her friends watch a film in the cinema the day after tomorrow.A. is going toB. are going toC. goes toD. go toThere some football matches in the sports centre, will you come and us?A. is going to be; join inB . are going to be; join inC , are going to be; joinD. is going to be; join5. ——Shall we go to fly kites next Sunday?一Sorry. My mother and I my grandma that day.A. is going to seeB. am going to seeC. go to seeD. are going to see —Do you have any plans for tonight?一Yes, I at the new Italian restaurant with my family.A. eatB. ateC , am eatingD. am going to eat6. Do you think a turkey fbr dinner when Thanksgiving comes?A. there is going to beB. it is going to beC. there is going to have 一What is your plan fbr this winter holiday, Lucy?——Ias a volunteer in the museum.【详解】句意:今天晚上我们学校要举办一个英语晚会。

一般将来时之 going to 习题(答案及解析)

一般将来时之 going to 习题(答案及解析)

我们用be going to 来做预测,特别是当我们看到即将发生的事情时。

这意味着我们有证据,我们根据证据而不仅仅是我们的个人意见,在实际使用中要根据主语来选择正确的be 动词。

一、使用be going to 的正确形式来完成下列的句子1、They _____ a picnic. (to have)2、I _____ a new car. (to buy)3、Kevin and Lilly _____ their honeymoon in Portugal. (to spend)4、It's so cloudy. I think, it _____ soon. (to rain)5、We _____ next month. (to get married)6、She _____ a red dress to the party. (put on)7、They _____ their mother on the way back. (visit)8、You _____ the competition. (to take part in)9、I _____ dinner for my wife. (to cook)10、He _____ in Japan. (to work)二、答案及解析1、are going to have解析:主语they 是复数,所以用are going to have。

2、am going to buy解析:主语是I,所以用am going to buy。

3、are going to spend解析:主语Kevin and Lilly 是复数,所以用are going to spend。

4、is going to rain解析:主语It 是单数,所以用is going to rain。

5、are going to get married解析:主语We 是复数,所以用are going to get married。

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b e g o i n g t o一般将
来时练习题
be going to表一般将来时
一、概念
be going to 是一种固定结构,它后面要接动词原形。

含有be going to 结构的句子中
往往有表示将来的时间状语,如:tomorrow, next week等。

(1) 表示主语的意图,即主语计划或打算要做的事。

We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。

(安排)
(2) 表示主语根据目前迹象所作出的推测。

① Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.看那些乌云,快要下雨了。

(推测)
二、肯定句结构
主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。

(当主语是 I 时用am ;当主语是第三人称单数时用is;当主语是其他人称时用are)三、否定句结构
主语+be(am / is / are)+not + going to +动词原形+其它。

They are not going to visit the factory next week. (否定句)
四、疑问句结构
be(am / is / are)+主语+ going to +动词原形+其它?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ am/is/are.
否定回答:No, 主语+ isn't/aren't. / No, I'm not.
练习题
一、选择题。

1. -________ are you going to be a basketball player?
-I'm going to practice basketball every day.
A. What
B. How
C. When
D. Where
2. I'm going to be a teacher ________ I grow up.
A. what
B. when
C. who
D. where
3. We are going to ________ a basketball match next Sunday.
A. look
B. see
C. watch
D. find
4. I'm going to live ________ quiet and beautiful after I retire.
A. something
B. somebody
C. somewhere
D. sometime
5. - What are you going to do this weekend? - I am going ____ my grandmother and grandfather.
A. visit
B. to visit
C. visiting
6.What ____ you want to be?
A. are
B. does
C. do
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空
1. The library is too old. They ____________(build) a new one .
3. -----What ________you _________ (be ) when you grow up? -----I’m going to be an actor.
4. Teacher’ Day is coming. I _________(give) our teacher some flowers.
5. -----Are you going to have a welcome party? -----Yes, we _________(be)
三、句型转换
1. The girls are going to take acting lessons. (改为否定句)
The girls _________ __________ to take acting lessons.
2. 他们打算搬到某个有趣的地方。

They are going to ________ somewhere ________.
3. They’re going to meet outside the school gate. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ they going to meet?
4. 我将做我想做的事。

I'm going to ________ ________ I want to do.
5. We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday. (改为御坂疑问句并作否定回答) —_____ _____ going to play ping-pong on Saturday?
—_____, we _____ _____.
一、1-5 BBCCB 6-10C
二、1. are going to build 3. are, going to be 4. am going to give 5. are
三、1. aren’t going 2. move interesting 3. Where are 4. do what
5. Are you No, are not。

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