西工大20年10月《大学英语1》期末考试作业机考参考答案
(完整版)大学英语一期末考试题以及答案.doc
精心整理大学英语（一）行政班级分级班级姓名学号I II III IV V总分( 请将答案写在答题卡上）得分Part ⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题, 每题 1 分, 共 15 分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of3sections.Section ADirections:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.C. A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.C. The company’s business.D. The company’s culture.3. A. It ’s easy to do. B. It ’ s challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She ’ll meet a friend. B. She ’ ll take a flight.C. She ’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She ’ ll see a doctor before 5:00.5.A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B.The manager refused to talk to the man.C.The manager was on a business trip.D.She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue,there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.C. A 5 dollar gift card.D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.8. A. The telephone is out of order.B.The line is busy.C.He is at a meeting.D.He won ’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10.A. Make an appointment with her. B.Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections: You will hear a short passage. The passage is printedin the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. Thepassage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That isthe situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13.He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got intoflights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.得分Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题（共 20 题, 每题 1 分, 共 20 分）Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16.I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently Ihave been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things willhave changed b y next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ awayfrom his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22.The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23.It is the general manager who makes the _______decisionsin business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You shouldfill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in thebrackets.26.I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest)person, and we don ’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested)in this movie. I want towatch it again.29.Don ’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed) please.30.Tom had just attended his son ’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31.I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit nextsummer vacation.32._______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner,though you may not agree.33.Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it ’s hard to do them.35.Many people find telephone interviews______(difficult/more difficult) than face-to-face interviews.得分Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (35%) 阅读理解题（共 20 题, 36-45 每题 2 分 46-60 每题 1 分，共 35 分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs butstumps (残肢 ) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at himand called him“Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good andhe needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of theusual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in oneof the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been movingaround on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even thestumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon haveto use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor saidthere was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs ( Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.假肢 ). HankHank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himselfup and went back to the endless marching. He went out on thestreet. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boatand learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched anddrilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him“Ape Man ”because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’ t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is________.A.an average height for a fully grown personB.too tall for an average personC.too short for an average personD.None of the above38.The sentence “ he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job ” implies that the Red Cross _______.39.When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers,he ____.A.did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40.The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A.had no friendsB.never saw himself as different from othersC.was very shyD.was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, hewants people to think that he is. That is what“keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to lookas rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young Americancalled Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He beganearning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money inthose days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw thatrich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wifealso hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race becauseone was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momandand his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way oflife. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people dothings just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. Hesaw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses ” because “ Jones” is a very common name in the Untie States. Keep up“with the Joneses ” came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared indifferent newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses.And there are “Joneses ” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because nomatter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_____.A.want to be as rich as their neighborsB.want others to know or to think that they are richC.don ’ t want others to know they are richD.want to be happy42.It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A.live outside New York CityB.live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word“ neighborhood” in Para.2means________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name“Jones” in his series ofshort stories because“Jones” is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with theJoneses.A.correctB.interestingC.impossibleD.goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you arerequired to complete the outline below it. You should write youranswers (in no more than 3 words)briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers).The the food temperature below zero degree Celsius( 摄氏 simplestway to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a containerinside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit tofreeze before putting it in the container. This will keepit from sticking to the container. This is called the “ dry pack ”method. The second way is the“ wet pack” method . The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add somesugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens thefruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger offood poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Approaches to food preservationTask 4Advantages of freezing: 1. keep food46 to eat Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it,2. lower the food temperatureyou are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A— k nowledge workB —overall job growth rateC—corporate strategyD —outsourceE —cloud computingF— construction of senior communitiesG—assisted–living facilitiesH —by some countsI — clean–energy projectsJ — capping carbon emissionK —Earth shipL — Heating controlExample: (K)地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. () 限制碳排放52. （）清洁能源项目53. () 在某种意义上54. （）生活辅助设施55. () 老年社区建设56. （）云集计算57. () 服务外包58. （）企业发展战略59. () 总的工作增长率60. （）知识型工作得分Part Ⅳ Translation (15%) 翻译题（共 5 题, 每题 3 分 , 共 15 分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61.He cuts through a forest to get to school.62.Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting newmembers.64.Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.lions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.得分Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题（共 1 题, 每题 15 分，共15 分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。
西工大20年10月《专业外语》期末考试作业机考参考答案
C.concerned
D.requested
正确答案:C
13.—How much of a problem meeting the budget?—_______.
A.The product should finance itself
B.Well, it seems that we underestimated the costs
C.for
D.in
正确答案:A
8. There are more and more ______ of software for accounting, this has made the different types of software more accessible in terms of costs and variety.
正确答案:A
17. We are _______ a copy of our catalogue for your reference.
A.send
B.covering
C.closed
D.enclosing
正确答案:D
18. The letter we sent last week is an enquiry _______ color TV sets.
A.about
B.for
C.of
D.as
正确答案:B
19. Taking into consideration our long-standing business relations with you, we accept ___by D/P.
A.inquires
B.payment
C.installment
西北工业大学2020年10月课程考试(机考)《大学英语2(202010)》
西北工业大学2020年10月课程考试（机考）《大学英语2(202010)》.doc -大学英语 2 （ 202010 ）1. —That ’ s a beautiful dress you have on!— _________________.A.Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B.Sorry, it’s too cheap.C.Oh, no. You can have it too.D.Yes, see you later.答案 : VX34637870获取DA AN2. We should make our reservations as far _____ as possible to get the flight we want.A.in detailB.in advanceC.in realityD.in practice答案 :3.Researchers cannot ______ the possibility that Earth may one day run out of its orbit.A.hand outB.drop outC.rule outD.keep out答案 :4. — Could I use your computer tonight?—_________________. I ’ m not using it right now.A.I don’t know.B.Who cares?C.It doesn’t matter.D.Sure, go ahead.答案 :5. The _____ lecture wore me out.A.two-hoursB.two, hour'sC.two-hourD.two-hours'答案 :6. Many people _______to experimentation on animals.A.disapproveB.objectC.refrainD.refuse答案 :7. ______, he had asked three persons before he got there.A.Not knowing where was the bookstoreB.Knowing not wher e the bookstorewas C.Not knowing where the bookstore was D.Not to know where the bookstore was答案 :8.room is big and bright. They like it very much.A.Tom and Sam’sB.Tom’s and SamC.Tom and SamD.To m’s and Sam’s答案 :9. —I ’ d like to speak to Jenny.— _________________.A.Are you Jenny?B.It’s Jenny speaking.C.Hi, how are you?D.I’m listening.答案 :10. Not until the match began _____ at the stadium.A.should they have arrivedB.had they arrivedC.did they arriveD.would they have arrived答案 :11. Tom _______ attended the meeting last night, but he didn't as he suddenly fell ill.A.could haveB.hadC.must haveD.should have答案 :12. — Would you like to have some biscuits?— _________________A.Yes. I’m full now.B.But the price is high.C.Yes, thank you. They are my favorite.D.Yes, I’d like some soup.答案 :13. As they can ’ t afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary .A.decisionsB.sidesC.directionsD.steps答案 :14. － Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?－ ___________________A.Yes,but I’ll have English classes.B.Sorry,I have an appointment withDr.Brown. C.I’m afraid I have no idea. D.I won’t.It’s kind of you.答案 :15. —I ’ d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.— _________________A.Yes, sir, single or return?B.Do you mind if I said no?C.No, of course not.D.You can’t. We are busy.答案 :16. How can he _________ if he is not _________?A.listen; hea ringB.hear; listeningC.be listening; heardD.be hearing; listened to 答案 :17. — Can I borrow your camera for a week?— __________________.A.Yes,you can borrowB.Sure,here you areC.Yes,bring it with youD.It doesn’t matter答案 :18. — Can I borrow your camera for a week?— __________________ .A.Yes, you can borrowB.Sure, here you areC.Yes, bring it with youD.It doesn’t matter答案 :19. A computer______think for itself.it must be told what to do.A.can’tB.couldn’tC.may notD.might not20. I hope that they _____ the road by the time we come back.A.will have repairedB.would have repairedC.have repairedD.had repaired答案 :21. —Why don ’ t you trav el to New York on vacation?— _______.A.I don’t want to goB.I want to but I haven’t got enough moneyC.Excuse me, because I can’tD.Because I’m going to school today答案 :22. When a war _____, the oil prices are likely to go up.A.breaks offB.breaks downC.breaks outD.brea ks up答案 :23. — ______________?—Sure, it ’ s 65250786.A.What’s your telephone numberB.Can I have your telephone numberC.Can I help youD.Can you make your telephone number答案 :24. The goal of cultural exchange is to _____ better understanding be tween different nations.A.offerB.promoteC.expandD.raise答案 :25. We should make our reservations as far _____ as possible to get the flight we want.A.in detailB.in advanceC.in realityD.in practice答案 :26. — Hello, may I talk to the mana ger now?— _________________.A.Sorry, you can’t.B.No, you can’t.C.Sorry, he is on another line now.D.No, I don’t know.27.I have a lot from extensive reading.A.benefitedB.broughtC.spentD.taken答案 :28. — What kind of room would y ou like?— _________________A.Two rooms.B.OK, thank you.C.I like it very much.D.A double room with a private bath.答案 :29.The test results were very .A.depressedB.depressC.depressingD.to depress答案 :30. —I ’ d like to speak to Jenny.— _________________.A.Are you Jenny?B.It’s Jenny speaking.C.Hi, how are you?D.I’m listening.答案 :31. I am interested in _______ you have told me.A.whichB.all thatC.all whatD.that答案 :32. It's high time you ______.A.stop smokingB.stopped smokingC.stop to smokeD.will stop to smoke答案 :33. The studentstheir papers by the end of this month.A.have finishedB.will be finishingC.will have finishedD.have been finishing 答案 :34 .The students their papers by the end of this monthA.have finishedB.will have finishedC.will be finishingD.have been finishing35. It is essential that the form _____ back before this afternoon.A.be sentB.were sentC.will be sentD.wo uld be sent答案 :36. — Could you post the letter for me, please?— _________________A.With pleasure.B.No, I couldn’tC.Yes, I could.D.Not at all.答案 :37. _____ decision he made I would try my best to support it.A.AnythingB.WhoeverC.WhatD.Whatever答案 :38. — _________________—I ’ m fond of pop music.A.Do you like music?B.Rock and roll is fun.C.What kind of music do youlike? D.How about if we enjoy classical music?答案 :39.His carelessness _____ his failure in the examination.y inB.resulted fromC.led toD.settled down答案 :40. He was _______ the prize for being the fastest runner in this competition.A.rewardedB.awardedC.succeededD.won答案 :2. If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are eng aged in agriculture and forestry?A.About 25 million.B.More than 25 million.C.Less than 25 million.D.Less than 225 million.答案 :3. Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?A.United States.B.Germany.C.France.D.England.答案 :4. What's the meaning of the word "metropolitan" in the middle of the passage?A.Of a large city with its suburbs.B.Of small and large towns.C.Of urban areas.D.Of rural areas.答案 :5. According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States?A.Most small towns become gradually crowded.B.Small towns are still similar to each other.C.As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D.Small towns are turning into large cities.答案 :6. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?A.Because they are the same.B.Because the rush takes place too quickly.C.Because the process is gradual.D.Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.答案 :6. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?答案 :8.According to the passage, ________.A.American wedding ceremonies are preferableB.American wedding ceremonies provide a lot of flowersC.American wedd ing ceremonies usually have big dinnersD.American wedding ceremonies are magnificent答案 :9.According to the passage, what does the sentence “ no matter where or how they are performed ” (Para. 1) really mean?A.The wedding ceremonies may be held everyw here.B.The wedding ceremonies may be held in different ways and places.C.The wedding ceremonies may be held at any time.D.The wedding ceremonies may be held in any way.答案 :10.The word “ showered ” (Para. 2) probably means________.A.dressedB.scatteredC.providedD.touched答案 :11.From the passage, we can safely conclude that________.A.American couples hold traditional wedding ceremoniesB.American couples hold fashionable wedding ceremoniesC.American couples go on expensi ve honeymoon tripsD.American couples exchange rings after the honeymoon答案 :12.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A.Weddings in North America.B.Wedding Traditions.C.Wedding Ceremonies.D.Weddings in America.答案 :12.Wh ich of the following is the best title for this passage?答案 : VX34637870获取DA AN。
大学英语一期末考试题及答案
大学英语一期末考试题及答案PartⅠListening Comprehension(15%)听力题（共15题,每题1分,共15分）Directions:This part is to test your listening ability.It consists of 3sections.Section ADirections:There are5recorded questions in it.After each question, there is a pause.The question will be spoken only once.1.A.A testing system.B.A monitor system.C.A measuring system.D.A control system.2.A.Car prices.B.Car services.C.The company’s business.D.The company’s culture.3.A.It’s easy to do.B.It’s challenging.C.He can get a high pay.D.He did the same job before.4.A.She’ll meet a friend.B.She’ll take a flight.C.She’ll attend an interview at5:00.D.She’ll see a doctor before 5:00.5.A.She will report the complaint to the manager.B.The manager refused to talk to the man.C.The manager was on a business trip.D.She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are2recorded dialogues in it.After each dialogue, there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.得分PartⅡVocabulary and Structure(20%)选择题和填空题（共20题,每题1分,共20分）Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of2sections.Section ADirections:In this section,there are10incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the4choices.16.I often______the cooking for my family,but recently I have been too busy to do it.A.will doB.doC.am doingD.had done17.Planning so far ahead_____no sense--so many things will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made18.It was strange_______she left without saying a word.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how19.I have two hobbies.One is fishing,____is cooking.A.anotherB.the otherC.elseD.other20.The man told me that by the end of the week he_______away from his hometown for20years.A.has beenB.will have beenC.is to beD.would have been21.No sooner_______than they began to work.A.they had arrivedB.they would arriveC.had they arrivedD.would they arrive22.The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A.itsB.thatC.whoD.whose23.It is the general manager who makes the_______decisions in business.A.beginningB.finishingC.firstD.final24.The manager showed the new employee_______to find the supplies.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.which25.Nothing can prevent him_____learning Chinese painting.A.fromB.byC.outD.inSection BDirections:There are10incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.26.I like Chinese food very much.It is________(difference/different) from America.ler is a(n)______(/dishonest/honest)person,and we don’t trust him.28.I am_______(interest/interested)in this movie.I want to watch it again.29.Don’t open the window,and keep it______(close/closed)please.30.Tom had just attended his son’s_______(graduation/graduate)in Harvard University.31.I feel like_______(go/going)to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.32._______(Personal/Personally),I think he is a very nice partner, though you may not agree.33.Please show me the photos_______(take/taken)in Tibet.34.It is easy_______(say/to say)things,but it’s hard to do them.35.Many people find telephone interviews______(difficult/more difficult)than face-to-face interviews.得分PartⅢReading Comprehension(35%)阅读理解题（共20题,36-45每题2分46-60每题1分，共35分）Directions:This part is to test your reading ability.There are5tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task1Hank Viscardi was born without legs.He had not legs but stumps(残肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots.People stared at him with cruel interest.Children laughed at him and called him“Ape Man”(猿人)because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys.His grades were good and he needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelve.After graduating from school,he worked his way though college.He swept floors, waited on table,or worked in one of the college offices.During all this busy life,he had been moving around on his stumps.But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer.He would soon have to use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over.However,the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs(假肢).Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be-a full five feet eight inches tall.By this time he was already26years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs.Again and again he marched the length of the room,and marched back again.There were times when he fell down on the floor,but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching.He went out on the street.He climbed stairs and learned to dance.He built a boat and learned to sail it.When World War II came,he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training.He marched and drilled along with the other soldiers.Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi,a man without legs.36.Children laughed at Hank and called him“Ape Man”because_______.A.he didn’t talk to themB.he kept away from themC.his arms touched the ground when he movedD.he couldn’t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is ________.A.an average height for a fully grown personB.too tall for an average personC.too short for an average personD.None of the above38.The sentence“he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job”implies that the Red Cross_______.A.was only glad to give him a jobB.gave him a job because he was a good soldierC.gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD.was not willing to give him a job at first39.When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers,he____.A.did everything the other soldiers didB.did most of the things the other soldiers didto keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does,Mr.Jones always seems to be ahead.41.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_____.A.want to be as rich as their neighborsB.want others to know or to think that they are richC.don’t want others to know they are richD.want to be happy42.It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to_____.A.live outside New York CityB.live in New York CityC.live in apartmentsD.have many neighbors43.The underlined word“neighborhood”in Para.2means________.A.a person who lives near anotherB.people living in an areaC.an area near the place referred toD.an area in another town or city44.Arthur Momand used the name“Jones”in his series of short stories because“Jones”is__________.A.an important nameB.a popular name in the United StatesC.his neighbor’s nameD.not a good name45.According to the writer,it is_____to keep up with the Joneses.A.correctB.interestingC.impossibleD.goodTask3Directions:The following is a passage.After reading it,you are required to complete the outline below it.You should write your answers(in no more than3words)briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat.Freezing lowers the food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏).The simplest way to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit to freeze before putting it in the container.This will keep it from sticking to the container. This is called the“dry pack”method.The second way is the“wet pack”method.The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice.You can add some sugar to fruits that are naturally juicy.The sugar sweetens the fruit and brings out its natural juice.Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again.There is a danger of food poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Task4Directions:The following is a list of airport terms.After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A—knowledge workB—overall job growth rateC—corporate strategyD—outsourceE—cloud computingF—construction of senior communitiesG—assisted–living facilitiesH—by some countsI—clean–energy projectsJ—capping carbon emissionK—Earth shipL—Heating controlExample:(K)地球之船(L)暖气控制51.()限制碳排放52.（）清洁能源项目53.()在某种意义上54.（）生活辅助设施55.()老年社区建设56.（）云集计算57.()服务外包58.（）企业发展战略59.()总的工作增长率60.（）知识型工作得分PartⅣTranslation(15%)翻译题（共5题,每题3分,共15分）Directions:Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61.He cuts through a forest to get to school.62.Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63.The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting new members.64.Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.lions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.得分PartⅤWriting(15%)写作题（共1题,每题15分，共15分）Directions:This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。
大学英语一期末考试题以及答案
大学英语（一）行政班级 分级班级 姓名 学号(请将答案写在答题卡上）Part ⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题 （共15题,每题1分,共15分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.C. A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.C. The company ’s business.D. The company ’s culture.3. A. It ’s easy to do.B. It ’s challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She ’ll meet a friend. B. She ’ll take a flight.C. She ’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She ’ll see a doctor before 5:00.5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B. The manager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a business trip.D. She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.C. A 5 dollar gift card.D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.Conversation 28. A. The telephone is out of order.B. The line is busy.C. He is at a meeting.D. He won’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10. A. Make an appointment with her.B. Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections:You will hear a short passage. The passage is printed in the testpaper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read twotimes.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That is the situationMarco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in LosAngeles, California. The boy hated 13. He says he had the 14 , often missedclasses and even got into flights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing thatthey did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.空题（共20题,每题1分,共20分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correctsentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You arerequired to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word orwords from the 4 choices.16. I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently I have been toobusy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things will have changedby next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ away from hishometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations _______purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23. It is the general manager who makes the _______decisions in business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.26. I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) fromAmerica.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest) person, and we don’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested) in this movie. I want to watch it again.29. Don’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed) please.30. Tom had just attended his son’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in HarvardUniversity.31. I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.32. _______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner, thoughyou may not agree.33. Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it’s hard to do them.35. Many people find telephone interviews______ (difficult/more difficult)than face-to-face interviews.（共20题, 36-45每题2分46-60每题1分，共35分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for youto fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task asyou are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs but stumps (残肢)that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him withcruel interest. Children laughed at him and called him “Ape Man”(猿人)because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good and he neededonly eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been moving around on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon have to use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs (假肢). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching. He went out on the street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boat and learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched and drilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless. This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him “Ape Man” because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is ________.A. an average height for a fully grown personB. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average personD. None of the above38.The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job” implies thatthe Red Cross _______.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD. was not willing to give him a job at first39. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he ____.A. did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A. had no friendsB. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shyD. was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story ofsomeone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones”is a very common name in the Untie States. “Keep up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _____.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy42. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word “ neighborhood” in Para.2 means ________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones”in his series of short storiesbecause “Jones” is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses.A. correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it. You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers the food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏). The simplest way to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit to freeze before putting it in the container. This will keep it from sticking to the container. This is called the “dry pack”method. The second way is the “wet pack” method. The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add some sugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens the fruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger of food poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Task 4Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A—k nowledge workB—o verall job growth rateC—c orporate strategyD—o utsourceE—cloud computingF—construction of senior communitiesG—a ssisted – living facilitiesH—b y some countsI—clean – energy projectsJ—capping carbon emissionK—E arth shipL—Heating controlExample: (K) 地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. ( ) 限制碳排放52.（）清洁能源项目53. ( ) 在某种意义上54.（）生活辅助设施55. ( ) 老年社区建设56.（）云集计算57. ( ) 服务外包58.（）企业发展战略59. ( ) 总的工作增长率 60.（ ）知识型工作Part Ⅳ Translation (15%) 翻译题 （共5题,每题3分 ,共15分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 61. He cuts through a forest to get to school.62. Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting new members. 64. Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam. 65. Millions of people in Africa every year struggle for food. Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题 （共1题,每题15分，共15分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below. 假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。
大学英语1 期末考试试题及参考答案
学号：姓名：班级：..........................................................密.......................................................封...........................................................线.......................................................... 第 2 学期英语专科（英语1）课试卷试卷类型： A 卷Part I Vocabulary and Structure1. In India more than one hundred languages are spoken, ________ which only fourteen are recognized as official.A) of B) in C) with D) within2. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What3. There’s _____ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get _____?A. little; someB. little; anyC. a little; someD. a little; any4. _____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited5. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _______ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be6. My advisor encouraged _______ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me takingB. me takingC. for me to takeD. me to take7. －What’s that terrible noise?－The neighbors _______ for a party.A. have preparedB. are preparingC. prepareD. will prepare8. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ______ of them came.A. neitherB. eitherC. noneD. both9. It’s nice to hear from her again. ________, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not10. He insisted that his brother ____ the window. It was clear that someone else broke the window.A. should not breakB. should not have brokenC. hadn't brokenD. would not breakPart II Reading ComprehensionPassage One:In an effort to produce the largest, fastest, and most luxurious ship afloat, the British built the Titanic. It was so superior to anything else on the seas that it was called “unsinkable”. So sure of this were the owners that they provided lifeboats for o nly 950 of its 2,200 passengers.Many passengers were aboard the night it ran into an iceberg, only two days at sea and more than half way between England and the New Yorkdestination. Because the luxury liner was traveling so fast, it was impossible to avoid the huge iceberg. A fire also contributed to the ship’s submersion. Panic increased the number of casualties(伤亡) as people jumped into the water or fought to be among the few to board the lifeboats. Four hours after the shipwreck, another ship, the Carpathia, rescued the survivors---less than a third of those originally aboard.The Titanic enjoyed only two days of sailing glory on its maiden voyage in 1912 before plunging into 12,000 feet of water near the coast of Newfoundland, where it lies today.11. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Titanic was the fastest ship afloat.B. The Carpathia rescued the survivors.C. The Titanic sank near Newfoundland.D. Only a third of those aboard died in the accident in 1912.12. Which of the following did NOT contribute to the large dearth toll(损失)?A. Panic.B. Fire.C. Speed.D. Carpathia.13. How many days was the Titanic at sea before sinking?A. 2.B. 4.C. 6.D. 12.14. The lifeboats had room for less than half of its passengers because ____.试卷纸共页第 1 页试题要求：1、试题后标注本题得分；2、试卷应附有评卷用标准答案，并有每题每步得分标准；3、试卷必须装订，拆散无效；4、试卷必须打印或用碳素笔楷书，以便誉印；5、考试前到指定地点领取试卷；6、各题之间应适当给学生留下答题的空间。
20.10月西工大《大学英语2》机考随机作业答案
试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题(共40 道试题,共80 分)1. —I’d like to speak to Jenny.—_________________.A.Are you Jenny?B.It’s Jenny speaking.C.Hi, how are you?D.I’m listening.正确答案:B2.For a successful business, friendly and staff are essential.A.sufficientB.efficientC.effectiveD.respective正确答案:B3. It is time we _______ computers to the production of cars.A.appliedB.will applyC.have appliedD.would have applied正确答案:A4.—______________?—Sure, it’s 65250786.A.What’s your telephone numberB.Can I have your telephone numberC.Can I help youD.Can you make your telephone number正确答案:B5.—What kind of room would you like?—________________A.Two rooms.B.OK, thank you.C.I like it very much.D.A double room with a private bath.正确答案:D6. —Why don’t you travel to New York on vacation?—_______.A.I don’t want to goB.I want to but I haven’t got enough moneyC.Excuse me, because I can’tD.Because I’m going to school today正确答案:B7. It was decided that the search ______.A.was endedB.be endingC.had to be endedD.be ended正确答案:D8. The goal of cultural exchange is to _____ better understanding between different nations.A.offerB.promoteC.expandD.raise正确答案:B9. －Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?－___________________A.Yes, but I’ll have English classes.B.Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C.I’m afraid I have no idea.D.I won’t. It’s kind of you.正确答案:B。
2020年10月全国自学考试00012《英语(一)》真题试卷及参考答案
绝密＊考试结束前全国2020年10月高等教育自学考试英语（一）试题课程代码：000121.请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
选择题部分注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Australian Aborigines（土著居民）Some aborigines live in the desert of Western Australia. They gather wild plants and hunt wild animals. Their desert envirorunent averages less than eight inches of rain per year. Andthe temperature in summer may rise to 48°C. The few permanent（永久的）water holes are separated by hundreds of square miles of sand and rock.On a typical day, the aborigines get up just before sunrise. The people breakfast on water and food left over from the night before. Children are sent to fetch water. In the cool of the early morning, the adults talk and make plans for the day. Where should they go for food—to places they have been to recently, or to new places? The women decide which plants they want to collect, and where those plants are most likely to be found. Then they take up their sticks and set out with large wooden bowls of drinking water on their heads. Their children ride on their hips（膀）or walk alongside. Meanwhile, the men may have decided to hunt animals. They go to a stream where they will wait to get any animal that may come along. They lie patiently behind a screen of bush they have set up, hoping for a chance to throw a spear（矛）at the animal. If they miss, the animal will run away. So they can only throw once.B y noon, the men and women are back at camp. The women are usually with theirwooden bowls each filled with fruits or other plant foods; the men are often with only some small animals such as rabbits. Since the men's food-getting is less certain of success than the women's, most of t he aborigines'diet is plant food.I.Some Australian aborigines live by hunting and collecting wild plants.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.There are many permanent water holes near the aborigines'homes.A.T rueB.FalseC.Not Given3.T he aborigine children usually start schooling around eight years old.A.TrueB.False4.T he aborigines get up early in the morning.A.TrueB.False5.T he aborigines have supper leftovers for breakfast.A.TrueB.False6.T he aborigine adults make plans in the evening.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given C.Not Given C.Not Given C.Not Given7.Wh en setting out to work, the aborigine women leave their children at home.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.T he aborigine men run after wild animals and try to catch them.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.T he aborigines mainly eat plant food.A.TrueB.FalseIO. The aborigines'diet makes them strong and healthy.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given C.Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，井在答题纸相应位置上将该项涂黑。
《大学英语1》期末考试+解答（全）
《大学英语1》期末考试+解答（全）《大学英语1》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist （2）goods （3）profit （4）consumer （5）Interest1.经济学家；2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息（6）charge （7）affect （8）industrious （9）package （10）machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10.机械（11）concern （12）furniture（13）strong-willed （14）snowstorm11.关心12.家具13.意志坚强14.暴风雪（15）cosmetics15.化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文（16）投资（17）需求(18)炊具（19）市场（20）制造商16.investment 17. demand 18. cooker19. Market 20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22)受益(23)超过(24) 进口（25）资源21.spoil 22. Benefit 23. Exceed24. Import 25.resource（26）条形码（27）结账（28）以防万一26. universal product code 27. check out28. In case（29）气候（30）免费29.climate 30. Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ( C )in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that i t is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D )．A. absolutelyB. frequentlyC. ContinuallyD. occasionally13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.A. traditionB. generationC. conclusion14. Since the road is wet this morning，last night( C ).A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15. A few years later，I found my hometown completely( A ).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18. It looks ( C ) it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it.A. liftC. riseD. touch20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday，( B )？A. w asn’tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it24. This book is for students ( D ) native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. is women29. The rest of the food ( D ) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30. This room is much too hot; it’s like a ( D ).A. fantasyB. fossilC. fashionD. furnace31. , I couldn't get a job in this company （ B ）A. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite（ D ）A. onB. atC. againstD. to33. When she worked with the government, she the difficult task of monitoring elections（ D ）A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet next time （ D ）A. toB. onC. ofD. in35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned at themeeting( B )A. downB. upC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction( A ) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37. , Mary went out with delight ( B )A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38. the storm, we have to postpone the flight( A )A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39. Tom's father home until yesterday（D ）A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40. Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need （ D ）A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some三、改错下列句子中有A，B，C，D 四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误：1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3. The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4. I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5. The harder he studies, the greater progresses he’ll make.A B C D参考答案:1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is a system _6_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company willpay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hope they will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案:1-5.CADCA 6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1) ___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change. (2) ___C__ the early 1960s, he notes, a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3) ___A___ world per capita incomes have grown (4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations, which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial research in the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the (9) ___C___ demand for skilled labor generated by new technology,Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workers should grow faster than (10) ___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。
《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)
一.词汇与结构阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. The little girl is looking forward to ______ her father.. A..seeing B. see C. have seen D. be seeing2. The strong wind prevents the students ______ outdoor activities.A. for doingB. with goingC. into doingD. from doing3. Miss May, I am calling to ______ my appointment with Mr. Li.A. knowB. seeC. confirmD. hear4. I’m afraid he is not ______ at the moment, he is at a meeting.A. occupiedB. availableC. ableD. movable5. Mr. Zhang is on another line. May I ______ a message to her?A. leaveB. takeC. sendD. get6. Please ______ me to introduce my sister to you.A. giveB. haveC. allowD. ask7. My family will ______ to Shanghai next year.A. comeB. goC. changeD. move8. Our English Professor is very ______ in using chopsticks.A. skilledB. qualifiedC. experiencedD. good9. The monitor is ______ charge ______ the class.A. at … onB. on … ofC. in … ofD. in …on11. He has become ______ his study, so he often daydreams in class recently.A. lost inB. lost withC. bored withD. bored of12. Whenever I ______ someday ______ at the airport, I feel very sad.A see … away B. see … off C. send … away D. send … off13. When she asks him ______ help, he is always ______ to give a hand.A. to … dueB. for … dueC. to … readyD. for …ready15. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club.A. joinB. take part inC. enterD. come in16. The family moved into a new sunny and big ______.A. apartmentB. departmentC. compartmentD. appointment17. Many things in my house are not ______ and I’m thinking of changing them.A. in a good conditionB. in good conditionC. on a good conditionD. on good condition19. Let’s ______ the difference. Is 30 yuan O.K.?A. stopB. saveC. spareD. split20. The pictures remind me ______ the trip to the West.A. atB. onC. inD. of21. You can borrow all kinds of books from the ______.A. libraryB. classroomC. canteenD. office22. He doesn’t have much money. He is only a ______ of the company.A. mangerB. general engineerC. directorD. clerk23. Take your camera with you. We’d like to take some ______ of the beautiful park.A. paintingsB. picturesC. filesD. films24. With the help of a ______, you can work out the mathematical problem quickly.A. carB. planeC. computerD. TV set25. You should fill in the form with your name, sex, ______, and address.A. oldB. yearsC. timeD. age26. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club.A. joinB. take park inC. enterD. come in27. The ______ is very helpful. She helps me to find many good books.A. employerB. memberC. monitorD. librarian28. You may borrow books with your student ______.A. bookB. formC. cardD. magazine二. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
西工大20年10月高电压技术期末考试作业机考参考答案
西工大20年10月机考高电压技术作业试卷总分：100 得分：94本作业每次试题内容相同，只是题目和选项顺序是随机调整的，大家可放心下载使用一、单选题（共30道试题,共60分）1.雷电绕过避雷线直击于线路的概率（）A.平原地区比山区高B.与系统接地方式有关C.平原地区比山区低D.与系统接地方式无关正确答案:C2.先导通道的形成是以（）的出现为特征。
A.碰撞游离B.表面游离C.热游离D.光游离正确答案:C3.波阻抗为Z的线路末端接负载电阻R,且R = Z,入射电压U0到达末端时，波的折反射系数为（）A.折射系数a=1,反射系数6=0B.折射系数a= 一 1,反射系数6=1C.折射系数a=0,反射系数6=1D.折射系数a=1,反射系数6= — 1正确答案:A4.接地装置按工作特点可分为工作接地、保护接地和防雷接地。
保护接地的电阻值对高压设备约为（）A.0.5〜5 QB.1〜10 QC.10〜100 QD.小于1 Q正确答案:A5. 一个绝缘装置的实际耐压能力取决于它的（）电压。
A.起始放电B.击穿C.预击穿D.沿面闪络正确答案:D6.减少绝缘介质的介电常数可以（）电缆中电磁波的传播速度。
A.降低B.提高C.不改变D.不一定正确答案:B7.测量电气设备绝缘的tg6时应加（）。
A.直流电压8.交流电压C.雷电冲击电压D.任意电压正确答案:B8.避雷针的保护范围通常是指雷击概率为（）。
人.0%的空间范围8.1%的空间范围二0.1%的空间范围口.10%的空间范围正确答案:C9.同一固体电介质、相同电极情况下，直流电压作用下的击穿电压（）工频交流电压（幅值）下的击穿电压。
A.高于B.低于C.等于D.无关于正确答案:A10.两个波阻抗分别为Z1和Z2的长线相连于A点，当直角电压波从21上入射，传递至A点时将发生折射与反射，则电压的反射系数6为（）A.<imgB.<imgC.<img >D.<img正确答案:A11.有一条长为l的线路，单位长度的电感为L0,电容为C0,则波阻抗为（）。
西工大《大学英语2》作业机考参考答案
大学英语2作业有20年10月的~试卷总分:100 得分:92要答an：网教辅导，这四个字的拼音一、单选题(共40 道试题,共80 分)1.While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, _________ is very useful now for me.A.itB.whichC.thatD.what正确答案:B2. He studied hard in his youth, contributed to his great success in later life.A.thatB.itC.whatD.which正确答案:D3. It's high time you ______.A.stop smokingB.stopped smokingC.stop to smokeD.will stop to smoke正确答案:B4. I have_______a lot from extensive reading.A.benefitedB.broughtC.spentD.taken正确答案:A5. It is time we _______ computers to the production of cars.A.appliedB.will applyC.have appliedD.would have applied正确答案:A6. When _______ where he was born, John said that he was a New Yorker.A.askingB.being askedC.was askedD.asked正确答案:D7. He could always a reason for them to linger another month.A.catch up withe up withC.put up withD.keep up with正确答案:B8. Many people _______to experimentation on animals.A.disapproveB.objectC.refrainD.refuse正确答案:B9. —Can I help you with your luggage?—.A.Thank you. I can manage it myself.B.No way. I can do it myselfC.No, I don’t need your helpD.You do your things, please正确答案:A10. The committee member agree to the proposal that the issue _______ to the vote.A.is to be putB.should putC.is putD.be put正确答案:D11. He likes watching TV _____ to the movies.A.more than to goB.than goingC.more than goingD.rather than to go正确答案:C12. It was decided that the search ______.A.was endedB.be endingC.had to be endedD.be ended正确答案:D13. —Could I use your computer tonight?—_________________. I’m not using it right now.A.I don’t know.B.Who cares?C.It doesn’t matter.D.Sure, go ahead.正确答案:D14. I am interested in _______ you have told me.A.whichB.all thatC.all whatD.that正确答案:B15. The goal of cultural exchange is to _____ better understanding between different nations.A.offerB.promoteC.expandD.raise正确答案:B16. _____ decision he made I would try my best to support it.A.AnythingB.WhoeverC.WhatD.Whatever正确答案:D17.All ____________is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A.the thing neededB.for our needsC.that is neededD.what is needed正确答案:C18.Tom _______ attended the meeting last night, but he didn't as he suddenly fell ill.A.could haveB.hadC.must haveD.should have正确答案:D19. －May I help you, madam?－__________________A.Sorry, I have no idea.B.Yes, I know what to say.C.You’d better give me a hand.D.Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges正确答案:D20.The test is for studentsnative language is not English.A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.of whom正确答案:C21. The goal of cultural exchange is to _____ better understanding between different nations.A.offerB.promoteC.expandD.raise正确答案:B22. A computer______think for itself.it must be told what to do.A.can’tB.couldn’tC.may notD.might not正确答案:A23. —I’d like to speak to Jenny.—_________________.A.Are you Jenny?B.It’s Jenny speaking.C.Hi, how are you?D.I’m listening.正确答案:B24. —What kind of room would you like?—_________________A.Two rooms.B.OK, thank you.C.I like it very much.D.A double room with a private bath.正确答案:D25. When a war _____, the oil prices are likely to go up.A.breaks offB.breaks downC.breaks outD.breaks up正确答案:C26. _____ decision he made I would try my best to support it.A.AnythingB.WhoeverC.WhatD.Whatever正确答案:D27. By no means _______ look down upon the poor.B.we shouldC.we shallD.should we正确答案:D28. －Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?－___________________A.Yes,but I’ll have English classes.B.Sorry,I have an appointment with Dr.Brown.C.I’m afraid I have no idea.D.I won’t.It’s kind of you.正确答案:B29. —I’d like to speak to Jenny.—_________________.A.Are you Jenny?B.It’s Jenny speaking.C.Hi, how are you?D.I’m listening.正确答案:B30. None of the students arrived on time, ______A.did heB.didn't heC.did theyD.didn't they正确答案:C31.—Let me help you carry the box.—No, I can manage, but ________________A.not at allB.it doesn't matterC.thank you just the sameD.the same to you正确答案:C32.Researchers cannot ______ the possibility that Earth may one day run out of its orbit.A.hand outC.rule outD.keep out正确答案:C33. Many people _____ to experimentation on animals.A.disapproveB.objectC.refrainD.refuse正确答案:B34. —Would you like to have some biscuits?—_________________A.Yes. I’m full now.B.But the price is high.C.Yes, thank you. They are my favorite.D.Yes, I’d like some soup.正确答案:C35._____ decision he made I would try my best to support it.A.AnythingB.WhoeverC.WhatD.Whatever正确答案:D36. Nancy was so shy that she looked _______when she was standing before the audience.A.frighteningB.confusedC.embarrassedD.discouraged正确答案:C37.—What kind of room would you like?—________________A.Two rooms.B.OK, thank you.C.I like it very much.D.A double room with a private bath.正确答案:D38. He was _______ the prize for being the fastest runner in this competition.A.rewardedB.awardedC.succeededD.won正确答案:B39.—That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—_________________.A.Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B.Sorry, it’s too cheap.C.Oh, no. You can have it too.D.Yes, see you later.正确答案:A40. Sam can be sad _____, though in public he is always happy.A.as individualB.by himselfC.in privateD.in person正确答案:C二、组合题(共2 道试题,共20 分)1.Passage 2A major new development in systems of work in Britain is taking place. Flexible working hours, or “Flextime”, are catching on fast, and this trend is continuing. In 1973, over 500 organizations had adopted the idea, and by 1974, its number had risen to over 200,000.Flexible working hours were invented in Germany in the late 1960s but reached Britain only in 1972. The system allows workers to start and finish work whenever they want, with only two requirements. These are, firstly, that all workers must be present for certain “key”times in the day and secondly, that all workers must work an agreed total number of hours per week.The system has proved an almost total success wherever it has been tried. A survey of 700 workers on flexible hours showed three main advantages: a better balance between working and private life, avoidance of the need to travel during rush hours, and the ability to be able to finish a certain task before leaving.From the employer’s point of view, the system tends to increase productivity, reduce labor turnover and give the workers a greater sense of duty.1). According to the passage, the ____________ invented the “flexible working hours”.A.JapaneseB.AmericansC.GermansD.British正确答案:C2). The phrase “catch on”(in Para.1) most probably means ________.A.understandB.seizeC.perceiveD.become popular正确答案:D3). What is one of the advantages of “flextime”for workers?A.They can earn more money.B.They can avoid busy traffic.C.They will do less work.D.They can avoid working hard.正确答案:B4). Which one is NOT an advantage of “flextime”for employers?A.It reduces labor turnover.B.It tends to increase productivity.C.It gives the workers a greater sense of duty.D.A better balance between working and private life.正确答案:D5). The author___________ “flextime”, according to the passage?A.supportsB.is againstC.criticizesD.hates正确答案:A2.Passage 1Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer. On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads,and other support facilities needed by tourists attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.1).Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes before this passage?A.Support facilities are highly necessary.B.Building roads and hotels is essential.C.It is extremely important to develop tourism.D.Planning is of great importance to tourism.正确答案:D2). Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ___________.A.pressure on trafficB.a change of tourists’customsC.overcrowdedness of places of interestD.a bad effect on other industries正确答案:B3). Not enough tourism can lead to ______________.A.an increase of unemploymentB.the higher cost of support facilitiesC.a decrease in tourist attractionsD.a rise in price and a fall in pay正确答案:C4). It is good for local people to know well that tourism will ______________.e up a large amount of waterB.help establish their customsC.weaken their economyD.help improve their life正确答案:D5). The word “handle”in the last paragraph most probably means ___________.A.deal withB.get inC.take downD.pick up正确答案:A。
西北工业大学2020年10月课程考试(机考)《大学英语2(202010)》
西北工业大学2020年10月课程考试（机考）《大学英语2(202010)》.doc -大学英语 2 （ 202010 ）1. —That ’ s a beautiful dress you have on!— _________________.A.Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B.Sorry, it’s too cheap.C.Oh, no. You can have it too.D.Yes, see you later.答案 : A2. We should make our reservations as far _____ as possible to get the flight we want.A.in detailB.in advanceC.in realityD.in practice答案 : B3.Researchers cannot ______ the possibility that Earth may one day run out of its orbit.A.hand outB.drop outC.rule outD.keep out答案 : C4. — Could I use your computer tonight?—_________________. I ’ m not using it right now.A.I don’t know.B.Who cares?C.It doesn’t matter.D.Sure, go ahead.答案 : D5. The _____ lecture wore me out.A.two-hoursB.two, hour'sC.two-hourD.two-hours'答案 : C6. Many people _______to experimentation on animals.A.disapproveB.objectC.refrainD.refuse答案 : B7. ______, he had asked three persons before he got there.A.Not knowing where was the bookstoreB.Knowing not wher e the bookstorewas C.Not knowing where the bookstore was D.Not to know where the bookstore was答案 : C8.room is big and bright. They like it very much.A.Tom and Sam’sB.Tom’s and SamC.Tom and SamD.Tom’s and Sam’s答案 : A9. —I ’ d like to speak to Jenny.— _________________.A.Are you Jenny?B.It’s Jenny speaking.C.Hi, how are you?D.I’m listening.答案 : B10. Not until the match began _____ at the stadium.A.should they have arrivedB.had they arrivedC.did they arriveD.would they have arrived答案 : C11. Tom _______ attended the meeting last night, but he didn't as he suddenly fell ill.A.could haveB.hadC.must haveD.should have答案 : D12. — Would you like to have some biscuits?— _________________A.Yes. I’m full now.B.But the price is high.C.Yes, thank you. They are my favorite.D.Yes, I’d like some soup.答案 : C13. As they can ’ t afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary .A.decisionsB.sidesC.directionsD.steps答案 : D14. － Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?－ ___________________A.Yes,but I’ll have English classes.B.Sorry,I have an appointment withDr.Brown. C.I’m afraid I have no idea.D.I won’t.It’s kind of you.答案 : B15. —I ’ d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.— _________________A.Yes, sir, single or return?B.Do you mind if I said no?C.No, of course not.D.You can’t. We are busy.答案 : A16. How can he _________ if he is not _________?A.listen; hea ringB.hear; listeningC.be listening; heardD.be hearing; listened to 答案 : B17. — Can I borrow your camera for a week?— __________________.A.Yes,you can borrowB.Sure,here you areC.Yes,bring it with youD.It doesn’t matter答案 : B18. — Can I borrow your camera for a week?— __________________ .A.Yes, you can borrowB.Sure, here you areC.Yes, bring it with youD.It doesn’t matter答案 : B19. A computer______think for itself.it must be told what to do.A.can’tB.couldn’tC.may notD.might not20. I hope that they _____ the road by the time we come back.A.will have repairedB.would have repairedC.have repairedD.had repaired答案 : A21. — Why d on ’ t you travel to New York on vacation?— _______.A.I don’t want to goB.I want to but I haven’t got enough moneyC.Excuse me, because I can’tD.Because I’m going to school today答案 : B22. When a war _____, the oil prices are likely to go up.A.breaks offB.breaks downC.breaks outD.brea ks up答案 : C23. — ______________?—Sure, it ’ s 65250786.A.What’s your telephone numberB.Can I have your telephone numberC.Can I help youD.Can you make your telephone number答案 : B24. The goal of cultural exchange is to _____ better understanding be tween different nations.A.offerB.promoteC.expandD.raise答案 : B25. We should make our reservations as far _____ as possible to get the flight we want.A.in detailB.in advanceC.in realityD.in practice答案 : B26. — Hello, may I talk to the mana ger now?— _________________.A.Sorry, you can’t.B.No, you can’t.C.Sorry, he is on another line now.D.No, I don’t know.27.I have a lot from extensive reading.A.benefitedB.broughtC.spentD.taken答案 : A28. — What kind of room would y ou like?— _________________A.Two rooms.B.OK, thank you.C.I like it very much.D.A double room with a private bath.答案 : D29.The test results were very .A.depressedB.depressC.depressingD.to depress答案 : C30. —I ’ d like to speak to Jenny.— _________________.A.Are you Jenny?B.It’s Jenny speaking.C.Hi, how are you?D.I’m listening.答案 : B31. I am interested in _______ you have told me.A.whichB.all thatC.all whatD.that答案 : B32. It's high time you ______.A.stop smokingB.stopped smokingC.stop to smokeD.will stop to smoke答案 : B33. The studentstheir papers by the end of this month.A.have finishedB.will be finishingC.will have finishedD.have been finishing 答案 : C34 .The students their papers by the end of this monthA.have finishedB.will have finishedC.will be finishingD.have been finishing35. It is essential that the form _____ back before this afternoon.A.be sentB.were sentC.will be sentD.wo uld be sent答案 : A36. — Could you post the letter for me, please?— _________________A.With pleasure.B.No, I couldn’tC.Yes, I could.D.Not at all.答案 : A37. _____ decision he made I would try my best to support it.A.AnythingB.WhoeverC.WhatD.Whatever答案 : D38. — _________________—I ’ m fond of pop music.A.Do you like music?B.Rock and roll is fun.C.What kind of music do youlike? D.How about if we enjoy classical music?答案 : C39.His carelessness _____ his failure in the examination.y inB.resulted fromC.led toD.settled down答案 : C40. He was _______ the prize for being the fastest runner in this competition.A.rewardedB.awardedC.succeededD.won答案 : B2. If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are eng aged in agriculture and forestry?A.About 25 million.B.More than 25 million.C.Less than 25 million.D.Less than 225 million.答案 : C3. Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?A.United States.B.Germany.C.France.D.England.答案 : C4. What's the meaning of the word "metropolitan" in the middle of the passage?A.Of a large city with its suburbs.B.Of small and large towns.C.Of urban areas.D.Of rural areas.答案 : A5. According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States?A.Most small towns become gradually crowded.B.Small towns are still similar to each other.C.As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D.Small towns are turning into large cities.答案 : B6. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?A.Because they are the same.B.Because the rush takes place too quickly.C.Because the process is gradual.D.Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.答案 : C6. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?答案 : C8.According to the passage, ________.A.American wedding ceremonies are preferableB.American wedding ceremonies provide a lot of flowersC.American wedd ing ceremonies usually have big dinnersD.American wedding ceremonies are magnificent答案 : C9.According to the passage, what does the sentence “ no matter where or how they are performed ” (Para. 1) really mean?A.The wedding ceremonies may be held everyw here.B.The wedding ceremonies may be held in different ways and places.C.The wedding ceremonies may be held at any time.D.The wedding ceremonies may be held in any way.答案 : B10.The word “ showered ” (Para. 2) probably means________.A.dressedB.scatteredC.providedD.touched答案 : B11.From the passage, we can safely conclude that________.A.American couples hold traditional wedding ceremoniesB.American couples hold fashionable wedding ceremoniesC.American couples go on expensi ve honeymoon tripsD.American couples exchange rings after the honeymoon答案 : A12.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A.Weddings in North America.B.Wedding Traditions.C.Wedding Ceremonies.D.Weddings in America.答案 : D12.Wh ich of the following is the best title for this passage?答案 : D。
《大学英语1》课程期末模拟试卷及答案
《大学英语1》课程期末模拟试卷及答案1）试卷和答题卡上填涂英语考试专用的9位考号；答题卡上“考试科目”涂英语，“试卷类型”为A卷；2）把答题纸撕下来，考试结束后上交试卷、答题纸和答题卡；3）考试结束前5分钟收答题卡；4）请监考老师清点答题卡和答题纸份数，答题纸按考号从小到大顺序排好。
Part I. Listening Comprehension (15 points)Section A Short Dialogues and MonologuesDirections: Listen to the dialogues or monologues and choose the best answer to each question. Both the dialogues or monologues and the questions will be spoken only once. (5 points: 5×1 point)1. A. 3． B. 4． C. 5． D. 6．2. A. About 5 minutes． B. About 10 minutes．C. About 15 minutes．D. About 20 minutes3. A. Undergraduate degree B. Bachelor’s degreeC. Graduate degreeD. Doctoral degree4. A. Facebook. B. Twitter. C. Snapchat. D. Instagram5. A. Over $400. B. Under $300. C. Over $300. D. Under $400.Section B News ReportDirections: Listening to the news report and choose the best answer to each question. (3分:3×1分)6. A. Increasing labor costs.B. A lack of farming machinery.C. Rising temperatures and irregular rainfall.D. The cost of farming land.7. A. Less than 10 percent. B. More than 20 percent.C. 30 to 40 percent.D. 50 percent.8. A. 2 years. B. 10 years. C. 12 years. D. 20 years.Directions: Listen to the following conversation. And then choose the best answer for each question. (3分: 3×1分)Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A. Over 6 years. B. Nearly 4 years.C. Over 5 years.D. Nearly 5 years.10. A. A book report or term paper. B. A movie review.C. A magazine article.D. A short story.11. A. It enables friends to stay in close contact.B. People can use it to find their dates.C. Business associates can use it to coordinate meetings or share useful resources.D. Celebrities can microblog about concert dates, book releases, or tour schedules.Section D PassageDirections: Listen to the passage and then choose the best answer for each question. (4分: 4×1分)12. A. 20. B. 30. C. 40. D. 50.13. A. 50. B. 40. C. 30. D. 20.14. A. Selfish. B. Kind. C. Stupid. D. Clever.15. A. The selfish man. B. His friend.C. The friend’s daughter.D. The Judge.Part II. Reading Comprehension (20 points)Directions: In this part, there are two passages. Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. (20 points: 10×2 points)Passage OneInternet use appears to cause a drop in psychological health, according to research at Carnegie Mellon University. Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more bad feelings and loneliness than those who was online less frequently, the two-year study showed. Researchers are puzzling over the results, which were completely contrary to their expectations. They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television, since the Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.The fact that Internet use reduces time available for family and friends may account for the drop in psychological health, researchers hypothesized (推测). Faceless, bodiless virtual communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation, and the relationships formed through it may be shallower. Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.“But it’s important to remember this is not about the technology, it’s about how it is used,”says psychologist Christine Riley of Intel, one of the study' s sponsors (发起人). “It really points to the need for considering social factors in terms of how you design applications and services for technology.”16. What's the finding of the research undertaken at Carnegie Mellon University?A. People spend more time on the Internet now.B. People spend less time with their families and friends now.C. The Net proves socially healthier than television.D. Internet use may cause a drop in psychological health.17. What had the researchers expected before the research?A. The Net may account for the drop in psychological health.B. Internet use may improve social health.C. Internet use has nothing to do with social health.D. Spending much time on the Internet makes people feel bad and lonely.18. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. The Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.B. Internet communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation.C. Undeveloped Internet technology causes the drop in psychological health.D. The wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.19. What does Christine Riley, the psychologist, suggest?A. It's necessary to take social factors into account in designing applications and services fortechnology.B. It's important to tell the users how to design and apply the technology.C. Compared with social factors, the technology itself has more influence on the Internet users.D. No social factors should be considered in applications and services for technology.20. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage?A. How to Use the InternetB. Disadvantages of the InternetC. Social Factors and the InternetD. Internet May Cause Bad FeelingsPassage TwoThe $11 billion self-help industry is built on the idea that you should turn negative thoughts like "I never do anything right" into positive ones like "I can succeed." But was positive thinking advocate Norman Vincent Peale right? Is there power in positive thinking?Researchers in Canada just published a study in the journal Psychological Science that says trying to get people to think more positively can actually have the opposite effect: it can simply highlight how unhappy they are.The study's authors, Joanne Wood and John Lee of the University of Waterloo and Elaine Perunovic of the University of New Brunswick, begin by citing older research showing that when people get feedback which they believe is overly positive, they actually feel worse, not better. If you tell your dim friend that he has the potential of an Einstein, you're just underlining his faults. In one 1990s experiment, a team including psychologist Joel Cooper of Princeton asked participants to write essays opposing funding for the disabled. When the essayists were later praised for their sympathy, they felt even worse about what they had written.In this experiment, Wood, Lee and Perunovic measured 68 students' self-esteem. The participants were then asked to write down their thoughts and feelings for four minutes. Every 15 seconds, one group of students heard a bell. When it rang, they were supposed to tell themselves, "I am lovable."Those with low self-esteem didn't feel better after the forced self-affirmation. In fact, their moods turned significantly darker than those of members of the control group, who weren't urged to think positive thoughts.The paper provides support for newer forms of psychotherapy that urge people to accept their negative thoughts and feelings rather than fight them. In the fighting, we not only often fail but can make things worse. Meditation (静思) techniques, in contrast, can teach people to put their shortcomings into a larger, more realistic perspective. Call it the power of negative thinking.21. What do we learn from the first paragraph about the self-help industry?A. It is a highly profitable industry.B. It is based on the concept of positive thinking.C. It was established by Norman Vincent Peale.D. It has yielded positive results.22. What is the finding of the Canadian researchers?A. Encouraging positive thinking many do more harm than good.B. There can be no simple therapy for psychological problems.C. Unhappy people cannot think positively.D. The power of positive thinking is limited.23. What does the author mean by "… you're just underlining his faults" (Line 4, Para. 3)?A. You are not taking his mistakes seriously enough.B. You are pointing out the errors he has committed.C. You are emphasizing the fact that he is not intelligent.D. You are trying to make him feel better about his faults.24. What do we learn from the experiment of Wood, Lee and Perunovic?A. It is important for people to continually boost their self-esteem.B. Self-affirmation can bring a positive change to one's mood.C. Forcing a person to think positive thoughts may lower their self-esteem.D. People with low self-esteem seldom write down their true feelings.25. What do we learn from the last paragraph?A. The effects of positive thinking vary from person to person.B. Meditation may prove to be a good form of psychotherapy.C. Different people tend to have different ways of thinking.D. People can avoid making mistakes through meditation.Part III. Filling in the blanks (5 points)Directions: In this part, there is a passage with five blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet. Y ou may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. (5 points: 5×1 point) (此题涂卡方式：1)所选答案是ABCD其中之一的情况下，在答题卡对应题号下正常涂卡；2）所选答案是E、F、G时，按照如下提示在相应题号下涂两个选项：E=AB、F=AC、G=AD;切记是某一题号下同时涂对应的两个字母组合！！！)When we think about where food comes from, we usually think of farmers planting seeds. However, a growing amount of seeds are being genetically altered in (26) ________ before being planted. These genetically modified organisms (GMOs) grow into genetically modified (GM) foods. A GMO is a plant-based organism that has its genes altered in a way that does happen (27) ________, or contains genes from another plant-based organism.Scientists have developed GM crops in order to produce certain (28) ________. For example, GM foods are believed to be able to resist damage due to weather such as frost or draught. They are also able to grow more easily in less (29) ________ environments. They also ripen at a slower rate than non-GM foods and therefore last longer. However, many people have concerns about the consumption of GM foods, such as whether they can cause allergies, whether they can create resistance to certain medications, or whether they can contaminate regular crops. If you have concerns about eating GM foods, you may wish to purchase (30) ________ foods, call food companies to ask whether their products contain GM ingredients, or plant your own garden.Part IV. Translation (35 points)Section ADirections: Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese. (20 points: 10×2 points) (做在答题纸上)31. They were all Young Vanguards, mere children, and I assumed a somewhat fatherly air toward one to whom I stopped and talked.32. In the winter we cooked bark for soup and saved our grain for planting in the spring.33. My horror turned to shock when, peeking through the crack, I saw that the book skimmer was one of my top students.34. I fell in love with the minister’s son the winter I turned fourteen.35. At the beginning of 1969, the small village ushered in a special team — an educated youth team that included Xi Jinping.36. On Christmas Eve I saw that my mother had outdone herself in creating a strange menu.37. The village gave him a stage upon which to display his talents.38. My relatives murmured with pleasure when my mother brought out the whole steamed fish.39. Because Adolf Hitler insisted Germany’s athletes were members of a “master race, ” nationalistic feelings were high.40.Although he’d been indoctrinated in the Nazi youth movement, he didn’t believe in the Aryan supremacy any more than I did.Section BDirections: Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English. (15 points: 5×3 points) (做在答题纸上)41. 中华民族伟大复兴（national rejuvenation）的中国梦一定能够实现。
西工大机考大学英语1作业
B.better
C.the most
D.more
正确答案:B
9.Would you please ________ a seat on the plane for me?
A.conserve
B.deserve
C.preserve
D.reserve
正确答案:D
A.came up with
B.caught sight of
C.made up of
D.kept up with
正确答案:A
7. —Would you like some more soup?
—_______. It is delicious, but I’ve had enough.
C.I don’t care about it.
D.I never think about it.
正确答案:B
3.— I’m going to Beijing tomorrow. My plane leaves at 8:30 tomorrow morning.
— ______
A.Is that so?
B.How wonderful!
C.Have a good trip.
D.Well, goodbye.
正确答案:C
4.—Bruce was killed in a traffic accident.
—________ I talked with him yesterday morning!
C.With pleasure
D.Don’t mention it
正确答案:C
最新《大学英语(1)》期末考试卷的答案word版本
B. the diseases that result in deafness
（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分）
有的人似乎有一种学习语言的能力。
他们可以掌握新的词汇，掌握语法规则，并且比其他人更迅速地学会新语言的写法。
他们的智力并不见得比别人更发达，那么是什么使学语言对于他们来说很容易呢？
一、阅读：20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
( 1 )
The problems of the American cities——pollution, crime, transportation, a lack of planning——are bad, but they were worse in the so-called “good old days”, according to Dr. Charles Adrian. He gives pollution from automobiles as one example. He agrees that it may be bad now, but he states that there was a lot of pollution from horses and other animals in American cities in the 19thcentury.
20.10月西工大《大学英语1》随机机考(答案)
一、单选题(共40 道试题,共80 分)1.—Hi, is Tom there, please?—_________________.A.No, he is not there.B.Yes, what do you want?C.Hold on. I’ll get him.D.Yes, Tom is me.正确答案：20269078972.—I’m applying for Toronto University.—________.A.All rightB.CongratulationsC.CertainlyD.Good luck3.—What a great job you’ve done.—_________________A.You speak too highly of me.B.No, no.C.This is what I should do.D.Thank you.4.—Congratulations to you on passing the maths exam.—_________.A.You’re welcomeB.Never mindC.Don’t mention itD.Thanks a lot5. —Excuse me, sir. Where is Dean Lee’s office?—_________________A.You can’t ask me.B.Pardon? I have no idea.C.Please don’t say so.D.Sorry, I don’t know. I just came here.6.—He didn't come to the party.—I ________ him last night.A.must callB.could have calledC.needed callD.should have called7.－I believe we've met somewhere before.－________.A.No, it isn't the sameB.No, it can't be trueC.No, I don't think soD.No, I’d rather not8.He speaks English well indeed, but of course not _____ a native speaker.A.as fluent asB.more fluent thanC.so fluently asD.much fluently than9.－Let’s go swimming, shall we?－_______.A.It’s my pleasureB.It doesn’t matterC.Yes, let’s goD.I agree with you10.Time ________, we will stay here for another week.A.permitB.permittingC.permitsD.permitted11.—I'm sorry about that argument.—________A.I'm sorry to hear that.B.That's nothing.C.It's kind of you.D.I'm afraid not.12.–I have won the first prize in the English competition.–________________–________________A.Congratulations. / ThanksB.Not bad. / Me, too.C.Good news. / I’m happy, tooD.I can’t believe it. / So can I.13.—Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?—________________A.You can’t ask me.B.Pardon? I have no idea.C.Please don’t say so.D.Sorry, I’m new around here, too.14. —You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.—_________________A.Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very well.B.I’m glad you enjoyed it.e again when you are free.D.It’s not necessary for you to say so.15.—Don't forget to phone me when you get home. Just to let me know you've arrived safely.—I won't forget. Good-bye then.—________.A.With pleasureB.Have a nice tripC.Don't mention itD.It's very kind of you16.—_________________—I’m fond of pop music.A.Do you like music?B.Rock and roll is fun.C.What kind of music do you like?D.How about if we enjoy classical music?17.Many young kids are ___________ becoming obese because they eat too much junk food.A.in dangerB.at risk ofC.as a result ofD.in fear18.Alcohol has a very bad ______ on road driving.A.affectB.effectC.resultD.end19.－Excuse me, may I sit here?－_______.A.Please sit downB.You ’re welcomeC.Yes, certainly. This seat’s freeD.Yes, it doesn’t matter20.–Wishing you good health and lots of happiness.–________________A.OK.B.Thank you, and the same to you.C.You are right.D.I will.21. —My daughter has passed the exam.—Congratulations! She's really intelligent.—_______A.No, no, she is nothing.B.Oh, thank youC.Sometimes she is intelligent.D.You are right.22. —Your name again, please. ________________. —It’s Bell Green.A.I didn't quite catch youB.I couldn't quite catch youC.I don't hear youD.It's your name23. —I'm sorry I broke your mirror.—Oh, really _____.A.I don't careB.Don't be so sorryC.It's OK with meD.It doesn't matter24.—Excuse me, could you help me carry the heavy box?—_______.A.Yes, I couldB.It doesn’t matterC.With pleasureD.Don’t mention it25.—Do you think I could use your bike?—________.A.Yes, help yourselfB.Yes, you couldC.Yes, go onD.Yes, you may use26.—I’m going to Beijing tomorrow. My plane leaves at 8:30 tomorrow morning.—______A.Is that so?B.How wonderful!C.Have a good trip.D.Well, goodbye.27.—See you tomorrow.—Tomorrow? Why, ________A.I'm leaving.B.What's happening?C.I'm sorry about thatD.You said so much.28.－I think the Internet is very helpful.－_________________A.Yes, so do IB.It’s a very good idea.C.Neither do ID.I’d rather go surfing on it.29.We should always keep_________ well-informed of the changing information.B.oursC.ourselvesD.we30.—Excuse me, can you tell me the time?—________________.A.Yes, I can.B.It’s Sunday.C.It’s five thirty.D.It’s February.31.–Could you post the letter for me, please?–_________________A.Yes, I could.B.No, I couldn’tC.With pleasure.D.Not at all.32.－Who did you stay with?－_________.A.Mr. Green’sB.The GreensC.Green’sD.The Mr. Green’s33.—Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking?—_______.A.No, thanks. I'm used toB.No, thanks. I’m able toC.No, thanks. I'm about toD.No, thanks. I've got to34. —Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?—_________________A.You can’t ask me.B.Pardon? I have no idea.C.Please don’t say so.D.Sorry, I’m new around here, too.35.______ a shortage of raw materials, industrial output has increased by five percent this year.A.ThoughB.DespiteC.AlthoughD.Spite36.－Why didn't you tell Ann the truth?－_______.A.Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by herB.No, but I wanted toC.But I didD.I always hate telling lies37.—Allow me to introduce myself. I'm Lisa Cox.—_________________A.It's an honor.B.Pleased to meet you.C.I feel very lucky.D.It's my pleasure.38.—What’s your favorite hobby?—________________A.I hate sports.B.I don’t care for music.C.I like dancing.D.Yes, I have a hobby.39.What we have learned should be _____ with practice.binedB.relatedC.includedD.applied40.—________________—It’s priced at 100 dollars.A.How much do you charge for it?B.What does it come to?C.Is it the sale price?D.Is it expensive?二、组合题(共2 道试题,共20 分)1.Passage 1Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were all started before the American Revolution made the thirteen colonies into states.In the early years, these schools were much alike. Only young men attended colleges. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training in Harvard's law school. In 1852, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German, as well as Latin and Greek. Soon it began teaching American history.As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.Special colleges for women were started. New state universities began to teach such subjects as farming, engineering and business. Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are divided into smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There is so much to learn that one kind of school cannot offer it all.1).Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were the names of the _______ in America.A.statesB.citiesC.universitiesD.colonies2).The passage doesn't say so, but it makes us think that _______.A.colleges and universities have changed greatly over the yearsB.American young men are much luckier than young womenC.new subjects have already taken the place of the old onesD.Harvard University is now less important3).As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach _______.A.everything that was knownB.many new subjectsC.French and GermanD.farming4).The title of this passage would be _______.A.Famous Harvard UniversityB.American UniversitiesC.The Changing of American UniversitiesD.The American Revolution5).Which statement does the passage lead you to believe?A.The schools are still much alike.B.There is much more to learn than in 1636.C.Early students worked harder.D.Students in modern America learn only science2.Passage 3You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast-moving trains, who crash cars or even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks.There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress. Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar!But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman's success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is “blown up”in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment. Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff a thousand feet high. His parachute failed to open, and he was killed.In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stunt girls too!1).Stuntmen are those who ______.A.often dress up as actorsB.prefer to lead dangerous livesC.often perform seemingly dangerous actionsD.often fight each other for their lives2).Stuntmen earn their living by ______.A.playing their dirty tricksB.selling their special skillsC.jumping out of high windowsD.jumping from fast-moving trains3).When a stuntman falls from a high building, ______.A.he needs little protectionB.he will be covered with a mattressC.his life is endangeredD.his safety is generally all right4).Which of the following is the main factor of a successful performance?A.Strength。
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B.Hang on, please.
C.I'll call on her.
D.She will come soon.
正确答案:B
9.—Congratulations to you on passing the maths exam.
—_________.
西工大20年10月机考大学英语1作业
试卷总分:100 得分:94
本作业每次试题内容相同，只是题目和选项顺序是随机调整的，大家可放心下载使用
一、单选题(共40道试题,共80分)
1.She did not ______ as expected.
A.turn in
B.turn out
C.turn up
D.turn down
A.You’re welcome
B.Never mind
C.Don’t mention it
D.Thanks a lot
正确答案:D
10.—Hi, David. How’s it going?
—_________________
—Not bad.
A.It’s OK. How about you?
B.Going well.
—_________________
A.It’s my favorite.
B.It doesn’t count.
C.Yes, let’s go.
D.I am with you.
正确答案:C
8.—Hello! May I speak to Mary?
—Yes. ________ Mary, you are wanted on the phone
B.It was easy to find
C.Very disappointing
D.Just in time for it
正确答案:C
5.—Do you mind if I smoke here?
—_______
A.You are welcome
B.I’m afraid not
C.Please don’t. It’s a non-smoking car
正确答案:C
2.Professor White has written some short stories, but he is ________known for his play.
A.the best
B.better
C.the most
D.more
正确答案:B
3.—Could I first ask you a few questions about your life?
—________
A.Yes, of course
B.What are they?
C.As you like.
D.Nothing interesting.
正确答案:A
4.—How did you find the talk this morning?
—________.
A.By asking my students.
D.Yes, I mind
正确答案:C
6.Time ________, we will stay here for another week.
A.permit
B.permitting
C.permits
D.permitted
正确答案:B
7.—I think it would be a good idea to play table tennis after class.
D.I’d rather go surfing on it.
正确答案:A
13.—________________
—It’s cloudy.
A.How is the weather like today?
B.How is the weather today?
C.What is the weather today?
C.That would be nice
D.No, let's not
正确答案:C
12.－I think the Internet is very helpful.
－_________________
A.Yes, so do I
B.It’s a very good idea.
C.Neither do I
C.Not bad.
D.I am fine, thank you.
正确答案:A
11.—I'd like to invite you to dinner at my flat before I move.
—________.
A.Oh, that's too much trouble
B.You'd better not
D.What is about the weather today?
正确答案:B
14.Is this dictionary _______ or _______? It’s mine.
A.yours, hers
B.yours, her
C.your, her
D.your, hers
正确答案:A
15.—I’m going to Beijing tomorrow. My plane leaves at 8:30 tomorrow morning.
—Oh, really __on't be so sorry
C.It's OK with me
D.It doesn't matter
正确答案:D
19.________ is well known to all, too much stress can cause disease.
—______
A.Is that so?
B.How wonderful!
C.Have a good trip.
D.Well, goodbye.
正确答案:C
16.Alcohol has a very bad ______ on road driving.
A.affect
B.effect
C.result
D.end
正确答案:B
17.People’s living ________ are still low in some remote countryside nowadays.
A.standards
B.levels
C.condition
D.quality
正确答案:A
18.—I'm sorry I broke your mirror.