熟词生义汇总

2019年高考英语熟词生义汇总

根据语境选择划线部分的汉语意思

1. ache

I was aching to tell him the good news. ( A ) A、疼痛 B、渴望

2. act

(1) It takes about 20 minutes for the drug to act. ( C )

(2) He is always acting an experienced man who has seen everything. ( A )

(3) The act is passed by the Congress finally. ( D )

A、装作

B、行动

C、起作用

D、法案

3. acknowledge

(1) He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. ( B )

(2) She acknowledged his help in the letter. ( C )

A、承认

B、对……打招呼

C、感谢 C

D、告知，确认

4. address

(1) She turned to address the man on her left. ( B )

(2) He is going to address the meeting in a minute.( A )

(3) The article addresses the problems of diseases connected with pollution.(C)

A. 在---做演讲（n. 演讲）

B. 对---讲话

C.探讨（如何处理问题）

5. advance

She asked for an advance on her salary. ( C )

A、前进

B、提前

C、预付款

6. affect

(1) The audience was deeply affected by his lecture. ( C )

(2) His left lung is affected by cancer. ( B )

A、影响

B、（疾病）侵袭

C、感动

7. air

(1) She began to work with an air of quiet confidence. ( B )

(2) The sheets for your bed will want airing I suppose. ( C )

(3) Don’t air your troubles too often. ( A )

A、抒发，倾诉

B、神态，样子

C、晾晒

8. allow

（1）The new seatbelt allows the driver greater freedom of movement.( C ）

（2）We must allow for the train being late---- it always is. ( B )

A、允许，准许

B、把---考虑进去

C、使……有可能

9. alone

Smith alone knew what had happened. ( B )

A. 独自一人

B. 只有，仅仅

10. appetite

He has an appetite for music while his brother likes playing football.（ B ）

A、胃口

B、爱好

C、食欲

11. appreciate

At that time, we didn’t fully appreciate that he was seriously

ill.（ C ）

A、欣赏

B、感激，感谢

C、意识到

12. argue

Mary argued me into buying a new skirt..（ B ）

A、争辩

B、说服

C、争论

13. arrest

(1) The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease. ( C )

(2) Her warning tone arrested my attention. ( B )

A、逮捕

B、吸引某人的注意

C、阻止

14. balance

(1) I must check my bank balance. ( B )

A、平衡

B、差额，余款

C、使均衡

15. bear

(1) He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. ( B )

(2) That apple tree bears well. ( C )

A、忍受，容忍

B、显示，带有(---标志) ，怀有

C、结果

16. back

Can you back your story with facts ( C )

A. 背部

B. 后面

C. 支持

D. 后退

17. blank

（1） The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. ( C )

（2）Every day seemed blank and meaningless. ( A )

A、空虚，无聊的

B、空白的

C、没表情的，茫然的