【2019-2020】高一英语下开学考试第一次测试试题
2019-2020年高一下学期开学考试英语试题 含答案
鄢陵县一高高一年级开学考试试题一、单项选择(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分35分)(从A B C D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处,并把它涂到答题卡上)1. She always comes to our help when we get into trouble _____she is very busy.A.s inceB. onceC. even ifD. so that2 He commanded that the students______the classroom before he returned.A. didn’t leaveB. wouldn’t leaveC. needn’t leaveD. not leave3. Tell me when you ______at the airport,Alice.I’ll go there to meet you if I’m free.A. arriveB. would arriveC. have arrivedD. are arriving4. It was on my way to school this morning______I picked up this wallet.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. how5. The car wasn’t seriously______in the accident and it won’t cost much to get it repaired.A.destroyed B. ruined C. damaged D. suffered6. Believe it or not,the ancient Chinese painting is worth more than______dollars!A. two millionB. two million ofC. two millionsD. two millions of7. I failed in the job interview and only then _____the importance of learning English well.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. did I realizedD.had I realized8. ——Are you fond of playing the piano?——______.Actually,I just dislike playing it all day long.AYes,sure B.Not really C. With pleasure D. No problem9. With so much homework_____,I refused Tom’s invitationto watch the wonderful basketball match.A being done B. doing C. done D. to do10. Steven begged to be told the truth about the accident_____his son was killed.A. in thatB. in whichC. whichD. that11. It is uncertain_______side effect the medicine will bringabout,although about two thousand patients have taken it.A that B. what C. how D. whether12. The teacher,as well as his students,_____have a trip to the seaside next vacation.A. are going toB. is going toC. would goD. are going13.She is_____that we all want to make friends with her.A.a such kind girl B. such kind a gir C. so a kind girl D. so kind a girl14. All the newspaper reporters hurried to the airport,_____that the star didn’t turn up at all.A disappointing to find B. disappointed finding C.disappointing finding D.disappointed to find15. In summer,food is easy to _____bad.A. goB. becomeC. turnD. get16. I had great difficulty____the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A. findB. foundC. to findD. finding17. We can know how to_____others after reading this book about friendship.A. get along withB. play a part inC. catch up withD. make use of18. The maths teacher told the naughty boys_____so much noise in class.A. not makingB. not to makeC. don’t makeD. didn’t make19. It’s time you changed your attitude_______women now,Tom;they hold up half the sky,you know.A. towardsB. fromC. withD. in20. ——Why didn’t Angus come to school today?——He_____his leg while playing football yesterday.A. beatB. kickedC. knockedD. injured21. The girl got nothing in_____for her kindness,which made her very sad.A. prizeB. awardC. medalD. reward22. We were put into a situation____we had to face many challenges.A. in whichB. for whichC. of whichD. to which23. ——Has the manager recovered from_____illness?——Yes.He went back to_____work last week.A. an;theB. an;不填C. the;theD. the;不填24. We’ve booked a room in the centre of town for the guests_____they can stay for three days.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom25. He knew it was wrong,but he said that on purpose.Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase?A. by accidentB. by chanceC. on businessD. by design26. It remained_______whether the operation was successful.A. seeingB. seenC. to seeD. to be seen27. ——A good film is on at the cinema.What about going there?——If you don’t go there,nor______I.A. willB. do B. am D. did28. The book_____ten units,two revisions______.A. contains;includingB. includes;containingC.includes;containedD. contains;included29. The theory which he______to be wrong.A. insisted should proveB. stuck to provingC. stuck to provedD. insisted on proving30. They traveled on and on across the ocean until they came to______they thought was India,_____was infact the New Continent.A. where;whichB. there;whichC. which;whatD. what;which31 I refused to accept the blame for something______was someone else`s fault .A whoB thatC whichD that32 It is only athletes ________have reached the agreed standerd,for their event ________will be admittedascompetitors.A which thatB what thatC that whatD who that33 Men and women should be treated equally according to the law ,but ______there is great room forimprovement.A in returnB in turnC in principleD in reality34 When the girl learnt that her boyfriend was ________in the earthquake ,she _______.A injured burst in tearB killing burst into tearsC still alive; burst into tearsD missing burst into laughter35 Too much smoking and drinking _____him greatly ,which meant bad living habits had an ____on his healthy.A affect effectB affected effectC affected effectsD affecteffects二、完形填空(共20个空,每空1.5分,满分30分)(从所给的A B C D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处,并把它涂到答题卡上) Saving money is easy when you don’t have anything else to spend it on,but what happens when things pop up that demand some of your hard-earned cash?These are called expenses.Chances are,most of your ___36____ living expenses-food,shelter(住所),clothing such as food,shelter, clothing and medical care are ___37____ by your family. ____38_____ perhaps you and your family have _____39____ that you’ll pay for other certain expenses out of your own ___40_____, such as cell phone fare, after school snacks, clothing or jewelry.Expenses that happen ___41____, like every week or month, are called “fixed” expenses. The ___42_______ news is that because you know when these expenses are ____43_____, you can plan for them. But life is full of ___44_____ , and sometimes these surprises ___45_____ expenses, too. You might have an emergency(紧急情况)like fixing a flat tire on your bike, ____46___ just somehting unusual like the class ___47____ to the Six Flags. These are called “___48______” expenses and if you are sma rt with your money, you’ll plan for these __49______.Here’s a secret ____50____ it comes to saving money: If you think of it as a regular expense, it’ll be ___51____ to put a certain amount aside. Tell yourself that the $20.00 you are trying to save up every month is ____52____ you absolutely(绝对地)must do, and there is no___53____ it.What kinds of fixed expenses do you ___54____? Can you think of any unexpected expenses that have come up for you in the past? Can you think of any you might have now or in the near___55___?36. A. common B. usual C. basic D. ordinary37. A. given B. served C. used D. covered38. A. But B. So C. And D. Therefore39. A. thought B. agreed C.expected D. supported40. A. business B. money C. help D. ability41. A. always B. sometimes C. regularly D. never42. A. encouraging B. good C. surprising D. same43. A. coming B. going C. covering D. increasing44. A. troubles B. joys C. hopes D. surprises45. A. set out B. turn into C.look away D. go by46. A. or B. and C. with D. thus47. A. match B. meeting C. trip D. discussion48. A. fixed B. missed C. unexpected D. unaccepted49. A. besides B. either C. altogether D. as well50. A. that B. when C. how D. if51. A. stronger B. larger C. faster D. easier52. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing53. A.getting through B. getting around C. keeping back D. succeeding in54. A. expect B. fear C. have D. escape55. A. past B. future C. distance D. plan三、阅读理解(共两节20个小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(阅读短文,从A B C D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,把它涂到答题卡上)AIt’s school time again!You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s fi nd out more about going to a new school.Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you’ll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not. Please pay close attentionYou might already know a lot of people in your classes on th e first day, but it’s a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don’t. Make the first move and you’ll be gladyou did, and so will your new friend!Seeing friends you haven’t seen in a while can make t he first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers(运动鞋). It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you’ll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don’t have time in the morning.56. The underlined phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably means “_____”.A. startB. studyC. findD. teach57. The last paragraphs mainly tell us about ________.A. what to know about a new schoolB. how to prepare for a new schoolC. what to do on your first day of schoolD. how to spend your first day of school58. According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school EXCEPT _______.A. introduce yourselfB. learn about the school rulesC. make new friendsD. go over your new lessons59. The main idea of the passage is _________.A. how to be used to a new school quicklyB. how to make new friends in a new schoolC. what to wear on the first day of the new schoolD. what to prepare for the first day of the new schoolB The problem of global warming has caused a lot of people to get started on increasing their campaigns to save the Earth’s ecological system.The trouble is that nearly all people think it even expensive to begin living green.Continue reading to see several immediate things you can do to get on the road to living green.You can get on a great start by learning to recycle.While this appears really simple,there are many people who still toss glass bottles and aluminum cans into their common garbage.In the US,it’s easy to locate a trash service that has glass and aluminum recycling alternatives.If you take a few seconds to wash the cans and bottles and put them in the recycle bin,you will be on the path to saving the Earth.One more big waste product is newspapers.Majority of people will merely take their newspaper and toss it in the garbage when they finish reading it.Still there are many other things you can do with an old newspaper when you finish reading it.For instance,newspapers make terrific material for cleaning windowpanes.You can clean your windows with newspapers rather than paper towels and window cleaner for a streak-free shine.What else you can do to get started living green is to start walking a bit more.Many people think nothing of getting in their car and driving one block to get soda at the local convenience store.If you merely walk to the store,not only could it take less time,because you won’t have to try to find a parking place,but you will be saving money on petrol and helping to save the planet by not burning those fuels.If you wish to save even more on fuel,take the chance to join the car pool whenever you can and just mow your lawn twice a month instead of weekly.60. What is the main purpose of Paragragh 1?A. To tell us that many people are living green.B. To express worries about global warming.C. To advise people to learn how to live green.D. To call on people to live an easy life.61. The author thinks that________.A. many people can’t recycle glass bottles properlyB. cans and bottles are usually washed before recycledC. it is rather difficult to recycle cans and bottlesD. people would like to throw the wastes everywhere62. The underlined phrase“car pool”in the last paragraph probably refers to__________.A. a pool where cars can parkB. a good way to avoid traffic jamsC. a group of people sharing the same carD. an organization to protect the environment63. What is the main idea of the passage?A. It may cost us much more to live a green life.B. Going green is much simpler than people think.C. A lot of things can be reused in our life.D. People are living a much better life than before.C Much of the water we use comes from snow. Melting snow provides water for rivers, electric power centers and agricultural crops. In the western United States, mountain snow provides up to 75% of all surface water supplies.Snowfall helps to protect plants and some wild animals from cold, winter weather. Fresh snow is made largely of air trapped among the snow crystals(水晶体). Because the air has trouble moving, the movement of heat is greatly reduced.Snow also is known to influence the movement of sound waves. When there is fresh snow on the ground, the surface of the snow takes in, or absorbs(吸收), sound waves. However, snow can become hard and flat as it becomes older or if there have been strong winds. Then the snow's surface will help to send back sound waves. Under these conditions, sounds may seem clearer and travel farther.Generally, the color of snow and ice appears white. This is because the light we see from the sun is white. Most natural materials take in some sunlight. This gives them their color. However, when light travels from air to snow, some light is sent back, or reflected. Snow crystals have many surfaces to reflect sunlight. Yet the snow does take in a little sunlight. It is this light that gives snow its white appearance.Sometimes, snow or ice may appear to be blue. The blue light is the product of a long travel path through the snow or ice. In simple terms, think of snow or ice as a filter(过滤器). A filter is designed to reject some substances, while permitting others to pass through. In the case of snow, all the light makes it through if the snow is only a centimeter thick. If it is a meter or more thick, however, blue light often can be seen.64. How many functions of snow are discussed in the passage?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four65. Why does snowfall help to protect plants from cold?A.Because snow crystals contain heat.B.Because snow crystals have air in them.C.Because snow crystals are easy to blow away.D.Because snow crystals send out heat when melting.66. It can be inferred that ______.A.hard snow is better in protecting wild animals than fresh snowB.hard snow provides less water than fresh snowC.fresh snow is better in taking in sound waves than hard snowD.fresh snow is better in sending sound waves than hard snow67. The color of snow and ice appears white because snow crystals________.A.send back all of the sunlight B.send back none of the sunlightC.take in most of the sunlight D.take in some of the sunlightD Like many children,Heather studied hard,did her homework and played sports after school. Duringher elementary school years, she was thin, but things changed as she grew up."My bad eating habits began during my kid years," says Healther Daivs. "In middle school, I played sports, but with a diet of hamburgers and soda for lunch...big family dinners...I became overweight."During her senior year in high school, Heather Davis, who is 5 feet 9 inches tall, weighed 200 pounds."We had a meat-and-potatoes family. We had dessert every night and I was a member of the 'clean your plate club'. Itried my best to stop gaining weight, but it seemed impossible." remembers Healther Daivs. "It caughtup with me." By the time she was 21 and attended college, Heather Davis' weight had increased to 250 pounds. Heather Davis says it was caused by emotional eating, a junk-food diet and lack of exercise.The realization that failed diet led to the physical (身体的) cost of obesity (肥胖) made her decide to lose weight by taking exercise. She did gym exercise for two weeks and began changing her diet bycutting out potato chips, ice cream and pizza. Within the first two weeks, she had lost 18 pounds.Heather Davis remaineddetermined, and over the next 12 months, with the support of her family andregular training with a gym trainer,she lost 110 pounds."My days of treating my body badly are over," say Heather Davis. "I focus on things I enjoy such as European trins, language classes and beach vacations." She says even though she's lost 110 pounds,she's still the same person-outgoing, and more importantly-happy. She's also become a good example for those who also want to lose weight. "If I can do it, anybody can do it," says Heather Davis.68.When did Heather Davis become over weight?A. During her elementary school days.B. when she was 22 years old.C. When she was a teenager.D. During her college years.69. During Heather Davis' college life, all the following led to her obesity EXCEPT that _____.A. she lived in a meat-and-potatoes familyB. she ate more when she was stressedC. she used to have a junk-food dietD. she seldom took part in sports70. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A. Dropping 110 pounds changed a woman's lifeB. How to lose weightC. Stay away from unhealthy dietsD. Heather Davis-an outgoing woman.71. What is Davis like?A. ForgetfulB. TalkativeC. DeterminedD. Lazy第二节根据短文内容,从短文后五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【2019最新】高一英语下学期开学考试(第一次测试)试题(1)
【2019最新】高一英语下学期开学考试(第一次测试)试题(1)一.阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)A21. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.A. a leafB. a piece of woodC. a blade of grassD. a raft22. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.A. the dove immediately flew awayB. the dove hid himself in the grassC. the ant told the dove to leave at onceD. he felt something biting him in the foot23. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.A. how clever the ant wasB. how kind the dove wasC. how the ant and the dove helped each otherD. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we canBWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as wellas personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck inmany cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸).People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions (反应)toward them. Green is said to bethe most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.24.Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .C. personal experiencesD. physical reactions to the colorA. To relax people physically.B. To increase people’s appetites.C. To encourage people to make a purchase.D. To cause a person’s blood pressure to rise.26.What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. RedB.Green. C. Blue. D. Purple.27.Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. Colors and Human BeingsB. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal ExperiencesD. The Meaning and Function of ColorCMy 3-year-old son and I lived a very hard life because I had been out of work since two years ago. Being poor is aterrible feeling when your 3-year-old finishes his meal and says: “Can I have some more bread and jam (果酱) please, Mummy?” And you break down in tears, because you don’t know how to tell him that there is no more food. With £6, I went to the supermarket, picked up some food and started to cook at home. It was time for me to make a change and get back on my feet. I began to write a series of articles for the website named Hunger Hurt in July 2011.A few months later, local food bank gave me some help-- with some free vegetables every month, which made my life a little easier. I began to write recipes(食谱), posting them on my blog. To my surprise, families, students and those poor people told me how much it helped to see healthy recipes made from affordable supermarket vegetables.My Life took unexpected turns. I was invited to give a speech on food, interviewed for an Oxfam report on food banks and asked to write a cookery book.When I got the money from the book, for the first night in almost two years, I went to bed without worrying. Now, I have a well-paid job and a beautiful home, and I’ll never forget the days when I worked hard for a good life.28. The writer started to cook because _______.A. the food at the supermarket was unhealthyB. she had to feed themselves in a cheap wayC. she was advised to do so by someoneD. her son preferred home-cooked food29. According to the text, the food bank _______.A. helps sell the food in supermarketsB. gives out food to those people who are in needC. brings people together who care about food wasteD. write healthy recipes to food lovers around the world30. The writer’s first post of recipes _______.A. drew much attentionB. was given little noticeC. moved the readersD. attracted only housewives31. Which could be the best title ?A. what a loving motherB. A lesson hard life teaches meC. A mother’s dream jobD. Success lies in your own handsDEarly risers are most likely to be healthy, wealthy and wise, according to the old saying. But those who are early to bed and early to rise do not always have advantages, researchers say. They have found that night owls(夜猫子) are generally brighter and wealthier than those who are able to get upearly in the morning.Experts from the University of Madrid carried out testson around 1,000 teenagers and found that those who preferredto stay up late showed the kind of intelligence to find good jobs and earn much money. Larks or “morning people”, however, often get better exam results, possibly because lessons are held at the wrong time of day for night owls.The researchers examined the habits and body clocks ofthe young people to determine whether they liked to stay up late and sleep later in the morning, or preferred to go tobed early and were at their best state in the morning. School performance and problem solving ability, were judged and test grades in the major subjects were also taken into consideration.Jim Horne, professor of psychophysiology at Loughborough University, said: “Evening types tend(倾向) to be the more creative types, the poets, artists and inventors, while the morning types are considered to be civil servants and accountants(会计). ”32. The researchers from the University of Madrid found_______.A. morning people will probably find good jobs and earn a lotB. morning people show higher intelligence from an early ageC. night owls may earn more money than morning peopleD. night owls might be healthier than morning people33. Early risers often do well in exams possiblybecause_______.A. they go to bed by 10p.m. regularlyB. they make full preparations before examC. lessons are held at the right time for themD. they have longer time to prepare for their lessons34. The research may include questions about the following EXCEPT_______.A. favorite sportsB. grades in main subjectsC. living habits and body clocksD. school performance35. In Jim Horne’ opinion, Larks may choose to be _______ in the future.A. inventorsB.artists C. poets D.civil servantsEHealth is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we can still survive.36 . That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods. 37 .Besides, I only eat little meat.38 . Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.What’s more, I think friends are an important part of one’s health. 39 . I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, Ialways laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health.It is good to stay with my friends.By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. 40 .A. Many studies show that people with a narrow range ofsocial contacts often get sick.B. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.C. On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.D. But if our health was taken away, it is certain that we would surely die.E. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.F. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.G. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.二、完形填空(共20小题;每题1. 5分,满分30分)The captain of a ship and a merchant (商人) were friends.The merchant had a young son,who wanted to be a sailor (水手),so the captain took him for voyages in his 41 .y,the merchant told him that the price of iron(铁)had 43 and suggested that he should buy some with his money.“I’ll 44 it for you in my storehouse 45 you return from your next voyage,and perhaps you’llget 46 money.”But while the captain was away,the price of iron went up very 47 ,so the merchant sold it and kept the money.When the captain came back,his 48 friend told him that he was very sorry and the mice had 49 all the iron.The captain knew that his friend was 50 lies,but he stayed 51_and said,“I knew that you had problems 52 mice in your storehouse.”After a few days,the captain started 53 voyage,and when he returned home,he said to the merchant,“I’m very sorry,but 54 our voyage a bird came down and carried your son away.”The merchant was very 55 and said,“Birds cannot carryboys!” “And 56 can mice eat iron,” answered the captain.The merchant took the captain to a 57 ,who said,“The merchant must 58 the captain the money which he got when he 59 the iron,and then the captain must 60 the merchant’s son back to him.”41.A.car B.cart C.ship D.plane 42.A.voyage B.travel C.business D.v isit43.A.fallen B.changed C.widened D.rise n44.A.keep B.hide C.hold D.take 45.A.when B.since C.after D.unti l46.A.many B.more C.abit D.less47.A.slowly B.low C.little D.high 48.A.dishonest B.honest C.real D.f ormer49.A. sold B.borrowed C.eaten D.dr unk50.A.talking B.making C.telling D.saying 51.A.still B.calm C.quiet D.angry 52.A.about B.in C.on D.with 53.A.another B.others C.theother D.other54.A.while B.after C.during D.b efore55.A.boring B.puzzled C.sad D.afraid 56.A.yet B.neither C.so D.eithe r57.A.lawyer B.manager C.child D.judge 58.A.take B.give C.offer D.lend 59.A.kept B.bought C.sold D.sto le60.A.bring B.put C.carry D.Catch三、语法填空(每题1.5分,满分15分)在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式填空Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands World War П. Her family was Jewish , 61 they had to hide or they would 62 (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time she wasn’t able to go outdoors for so long that she had grown so crazy 63 everything to do with nature. One evening, shestayed awake on purpose 64 ( have ) a good look at the moon by herself, but she didn’t dare 65 ( open ) a window. Another time she happened 66 (be) upstairs at dusk when the window was open. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, and the thundering clouds held her 67 (entire) in their power. It was the first time in a year and a half that she 68 (see) the night face to face.Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends, so she had to make her diary her best friend, 69 she could tell everything to. 70 ( sad ), at last, her family were discovered by the German Nazis.四、改错(10分)How are you? I've got a wonderful news to tell you. I have offered a scholarshipat a university in Australia for my further education. Three hundreds and twenty students took the exam for it, but only a few are chosen and I was one of them. Therefore, my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against my going there. They say it is too far that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid that I will feellonely and will not be use to the climate there. They can't imagine a young girl like me live alone. They advise me to study in the capital instead. Then I'll be able to continue living with them. How could I persuade them to accepting the fact that I have grown up?五、书面表达(25分)寒假即将来临,上周你班同学就假期计划进行讨论,提出了不同看法。
高一英语下学期开学考试英语试题(解析版)
6. What does the man like best?
A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Dramas.
7. Which movie does the woman like?
A. Home Alone. B. Spider-Man. C. Enter the Dragon.
15. What does the woman suggest doing?
A. Making a salad.
B. Buying some flowers.
C. Buying some drinks.
16. When will the boy order a birthday cake?
A. On Saturday morning.
B. His girlfriend.
C. His girlfriend’s parents.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Use your American Express Card to enjoy a one-day visit to any one of America’s greatest museums below, and you will not want to miss their exciting special exhibitions (展览).
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据New York第一部分“Noguchi’s long-term co-work with dancer Martha Graham is regarded by many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art.”可知,Martha Graham是一位舞者。故选D项。
【月考试卷】2019-2020学年高一下学期第一次英语测试试卷 (word有答案)
【月考试卷】2019-2020学年高一下学期第一次英语测试试卷(测试时间:90分钟满分:100分)姓名:得分:第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
(共15题,每小题2分,满分30分)AShe wasn't going to let something as serious as leukaemia(白血病)keep her father from walking her down the aisle(教堂走道).So when Jill Taussig, from Kansas, found out that her father Chris Mayer was too ill to leave the hospital for her wedding, she decided to bring the wedding to the hospital.Mr Mayer has been suffering from the illness for some time and was worried he would miss his daughter's wedding when doctors told him he would not be able to leave the hospital. So his daughter Jill decided to get married at the University of Kansas Hospital so her father could walk her down the hospital passage, which they made into an aisle.Mr Mayer told : “It's the right thing to happen, not just for my benefit, but that we could all witness this together as a family. I thought it was the nicest thing that ever happened to me.”His daughter said that there was no question about whether or not she would move her vows(婚姻誓约)just to give her sick father a chance of being there - even though her dress was not ready. She said: “Either way, I figured we'd figure something out. Whether I had a pretty gown or jeans and a T-shirt, it was going to happen one way or the other.”A local store lent Jill a dress and she will wear her real one when she has the wedding party as planned on Saturday - at her father's insistence. He will be watching it from the hospital on the net.1. We can learn from the passage that _________.A. Jill didn’t feel like getting married at a church.B. Jill would have another wedding ceremony at a church.C. the doctors didn’t allow Jill to get married at the hospital.D. Mr. Mayer objected to Jill’s getting married at the hospital.2. Which of the following can best describe Jill Taussig?A. Kind and brave.B. Proud and selfishC. Sad and disappointed.D. Considerate and caring3. Which section of a website does the passage probably come from?A. HealthB. SportsC.FamilyD.PoliticsBPeople often recommend planting trees to make cities greener, cleaner and healthier. But during heat waves, cities trees can actually increase air pollution. Indeed, a new study finds that up to 60% of the ozone(臭氧) in a city’s air on hot days may have its origin in chemicals released by trees.City trees offer a host of benefits. They provide cooling shade, absorb carbon dioxide, and also release oxygen into the air. But oxygen is far from the only gas that trees and certain other green plants release into the air. One of theses chemicals is a hydrocarbon(碳氢化合物) that can react with burning pollutants, such as nitrogen oxides(氮氧化合物). The result is the formation of ozone which can cause airway diseases.Galina Churkina works in Germany at Humboldt University of Berlin. She and her team wanted to explore how much chemical released by trees could affect city air. To do this, the researchers turned to a computer. They asked it to model the likely reactions between plant chemicals and nitrogen oxides in air throughout the Berlin city area. To do that, the researchers fed in local weather data for two summers. One was 2006, when there was heat wave. The other was 2014, when temperatures were mild.An average daily high there in summer tends to be at roughly 25℃. On such a day, chemicals released by area greenery would likely have contributed to making about 6 to 20 percent of the ozone in the city’s air. But during a heat wave, when temperatures are more than 30℃, tree-chemical emissions(发出物) are also high. As a result, they are now likely to be responsible for up to 60 percent of the ozone in air.Churkina says her team was not surprised to see the contrary relationship between plants and pollution. The results, Churkina says, suggest city tree-planting programs should not ignore the role this greenery may play in bad summer air pollution. Adding more trees will improve quality of life only if those cities also undertake plans to sharply cut vehicle pollution(汽车污染).1. What might people think of the new study finding?A. Reasonable.B. Intelligent.C. Surprising.D. Disappointing.2. How dose ozone come about according to the author?A. It is released by trees and other green plants.B. It directly comes from the burning of oxygen.C. A part of nitrogen oxides results in ozone in the end.D. It is from the chemical reaction between a hydrocarbon and burning pollutants.3. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A. The higher the temperature is, the more ozone forms.B. There are no emissions of chemicals in spring or autumn.C. Churkina suggests the number of the city trees be lessened.D. Churkina was surprised at seeing the contrary finding first.CA man rides a brand-new, orange bicycle to his office door. He parks the bicycle by the side of the building and disappears inside. A woman approaches and waves her smartphone over a QR code(二维码)on the bike. The lock opens and she rides off. These days, China’s once bicycle-jammed streets are choked with cars, but people in cities are getting back on two wheels, attracted by the ease of using a shared “dockless”(无桩的)bikes.For years, bike-sharing programs have been common in big cities around the world, but they require customers to return the bicycles to docking stations. In China, a more user-friendly approach is spreading rapidly. It involves bikes that can be paid for by using a smartphone and left anywhere. A ride typically costs one yuan on a fashionably-designed bikes in an eye-catching color.The first such service was started in June 2015 by a company called ofo. The company now has around 2.5 million yellow-framed bikes in more than 50 cities in China. Its main competitor, Mobile, which started up only a year ago, says it has several millions of its orange-wheeled bikes spread across similar areas. Apart from the two, several other companies are piling in the business, including bluegogo, CooLQI, Hellobike and so on.The dockless system is likely to be abused. Some riders hide the bike near their homes to prevent others from using them. Another trick involved photographing a bike’s QR our code and then scratching it off to stop others from scanning it. With the stored photo, the rider can then keep the machine for his own use. However, customers caught misbehaving can have points deducted(扣减)from their accounts, making it more expensive for them to rent the bikes.A bigger problem for the new firms is persuading people to use bikes instead of cars. Thirty years ago, 63% of Beijingers rode to work. Now only 12% do. Many people think that cycling is only for the poor. Cycling is also dangerous, since many bikes lanes(自行车道)have been removed to make room for cars and about 40% of road accidents involved bicycles.Some city authorities accuse the bike-sharing firms of causing traffic jams, but most people like the services.1. What makes dockless bikes popular in China? ________.A. Their convenience.B. Their designs and colors.C. Their advanced technology.D. Their cheap rents for a ride.2. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? _______A. The shared-bike rental system has not developed.B. The market of shared-bike services become active.C. Ofo and Mobile are competing against each other.D. All kinds if dockless bikes have appeared in every city.3. How will the riders with bad behavior be punished? _______A. By being fined on the exact spot.B. By not being allowed to use any dockless bikes.C. By paying higher rents for future use of the shared bikes.D. By having their points fully reduced from their banking accounts.4. What’s the major problem for bike-sharing firms? ___________A. The dockless bikes have been seriously damaged.B. There are not enough bike lanes available to riders.C. Local authorities blame traffic jams on dockless bikes.D. It’s difficult to promote the use of bikes in place of cars.第二节阅读下面短文,请从A-G七个选项中为每一段选择合适的小标题完成1-5小题。
2019-2020学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题
2019-2020学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题第I卷(选择题,满分110分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who took Betty ’ s job?A. Linda.B. The woman.C. Susan2. How long can the man keep the book?A. Fourteen days.B. Ten days.C. Seven days3. What does the man think he should take?A. Some chocolates.B. Some fruit.C. Some flowers4. What is the woman going to do?A. Entertain some visitors.B. Visit Disney World.C. Work in Florida.5. What does the man mean?A. He’ll use the machine today.B. The machine is not working at all.C. The woman can use the machine.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s holiday.B. A village.C. Some fields.7. What do we know about the man?A. He is too busy to take a holiday.B. He has been to the village twiceC. He comes from a village.听第七段材料,回答第8至10题。
学2019-2020学年高一英语开学检测考试试题
学2019-2020学年高一英语开学检测考试试题第一部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AEveryone is welcome to visit our city Los Angeles (LA).I am sure you can do many things in Los Angeles with your kids. Fun at the BeachThanks to its almost perfect weather all through the year,a visit to the beach is one of the best things to do when in Los Angeles with your kids. While they enjoy themselves nearby ,you can simply lie back and have a good rest in the sun. Trip to DisneylandA trip to the City of Angels with your little angels is incomplete without a visit to the Magic Kingdom. The joy they'll feel from being around all those Disney characters that they know and l ove will light up your day,too.Visit to the MuseumIf you want to turn your stay in LA into an educational one foryour kids,you should visit the museum. Starting with the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County to the California Science Ce nter,or even the Kidspace Children's Museum in Pasadena,you have many choices. I'm sure a visit to all these places will make your kids smarter.Visit to the University Studios HollywoodYour kids could get to see interesting things from some of the most popular movies ever. From the theme park of Jurassic P ark to Wisteria Lane from the TV play Desperate Housewives ,the Universal Studios Hollywood is a place that we all find wo nderful.1.The passage is intended for those who .A.will go on a business trip to Los AngelesB.plan to have a trip to Los Angeles with their kidsC.want to educate their children by travelling abroad D.are interested in the history and culture of Los Angeles 2.The author suggests visiting the beach because .A.parents can take a rest thereB.it's the best beach in the worldC.children can learn a lot thereD.it provides different sports equipment3.We can infer from the passage that .A.the City of Angels refers to Los AngelesB.the beach of Los Angeles sees the most visitors in cold wi nterC.Natural History Museum is the largest one in Los Angeles D.Wisteria Lane is the director of the TV play Desperate Ho usewivesBWho is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius,whose birthday was September 28.Although he lived over 2,000 years ago,people still remember and respect him for his contribution to t he education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu,which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring a nd Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died w hen he was only 3.His mother brought him up. As a child,he had to work to help his mother,but young Confucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music,history,poetry and sports.Later,he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chi nese history. At that time only children from noble families cou ld go to school,but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they w anted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Today,people still follow Confucius' lessons. He told us that we all ha ve something worthy to be learned.“When I am with three peo ple,one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose t heir good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study.“All s tudy but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher,but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners.“A person should be strict with himself,but be kind to others.” he said.4.Today we still remember Confucius mainly because .A.he lived a poor life in his childhoodB.he had wise thoughts and great views about education C.he traveled with his students from state to stateD.he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period 5.Confucius learned music,history,poetry and sports as a child.A.by teaching himself at home B.with the help of his motherC.by going to school D.by visiting many famous teachers6.The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the close st meaning to .A.poor B.brightC.wealthy D.cute7.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.B.No one has something worthy to be learned.C.All thinking but no study makes people lazy.D.A person should be strict with himself,but be kind to others.CHow does it happen that some people never have to see the doctor while some are wasting much money in hospital?The answer lies in their proper,healthy diet. A balanced diet actually means eating all kinds o f foods to provide the body with all the nutrients (营养物)it needs for its daily work. It means eating the right type of f oods and eating a right amount of food for each meal.Each food group contains different kinds of nutrients,and our body surely needs all of these,but in different amounts,and it differs from person to person. When it comes to going o n a healthy diet,one size is not suitable for all. Everyone leads a different lifest yle,and has different jobs and fitness levels.A balanced diet matters for everyone. If the body gets all the r equired nutrients,it'll improve the immune(免疫) system,which prevents all kinds of diseases. A balanced diet would al so be good for the state of mind and then help you remember something better. What's more,if the body is supplied with all the necessary nutrients,the skin and hair also become healthier. A balanced diet alsoprevents our body from aging. As a result,you'll have a more youthful look.However,for a healthy body,a balanced diet is not enough; it has to be combined with the proper amount of sleep and exercise. These three things,when included in your daily routine,will make sure that you not only have a healthy body but also a healthy mind. So,go ahead and adopt a healthier lifestyle! 8.Why is the question raised in the first paragraph?A.To show problems. B.To give evidence.C.To list some facts. D.To lead in the topic.9.What does the underlined word “differs” in Paragraph 2 m ean?A.Comes. B.Grows.C.Changes. D.Matters10.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A.The choice of a balanced diet.B.The features of a balanced diet.C.The importance of a balanced diet.D.The relationship between diet and aging.11.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.A balanced diet doesn't work alone.B.Mind is closely linked to the body.C.Exercise is the most important. D.It's easy to get a he althier lifestyle.DWhen we hear the word “pyramid” there is little doubt that Egy pt and the desert come to mind. Did you know,however,that continents and oceans away—in what is today Central America and Mexico — people also b uilt pyramids? While they look somewhat different from the on es we see in Egypt,they also were built with great skill.The pyramids of Central America were built by the Mayan(玛雅) and Aztec(阿芝台克) peoples,as well as other smaller groups. Both Mayan and Aztec cultur es built pyramids for their gods. They thought that building hig her pyramids would allow them to get close to heaven. These cultures believed that the gods were found in nature. One of t he most important gods was the sun. Many of the pyramids w ere for their sun god. At the top of the pyramids they built tem ples to make the gods happier. However,pyramids were not used only for their gods.Before Europeans came to the area in the 1500s,many of the cultures of the Americas,such as the Mayan and Aztec,had much knowledge about mathematics and astrology. They thought that the night sky could be used as a mirror to explai n many aspects of life,which is the reason why they studied it carefully. The temples on top of the pyramids were also used as places for watching the skies. The Mayans had a solid understanding of the move ment of stars and planets. This helped them understand the s easons. They were the first to create a 365day calendar. 12.Why did they build pyramids?A.For their king. B.For themselves.C.For their gods and to study the sky. D.For the moon. 13.Which of the following sentences is not true?A.Before Europeans came to the area,the Mayans and Aztecs had no knowledge about mathematic s and astrology.B.Building higher pyramids would allow the Mayans and Azt ecs to get close to heaven.C.Many of the pyramids were for the sun god.D.The Mayan and Aztec pyramids built look somewhat differ ent from the ones built in Egypt.14.Where did people build pyramids besides Egypt ?A.In Central America. B.In Japan.C.In Egypt. D.Not mentioned.15.Where can you find the passage?A.Newspaper. B.Advertisement.C.Novel. D.Magazine.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【2019最新】高一英语下开学考试第一次测试试题
【2019最新】高一英语下开学考试第一次测试试题一.阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)A21. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.A. a leafB. a piece of woodC. a blade of grassD. a raft22. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.A. the dove immediately flew awayB. the dove hid himself in the grassC. the ant told the dove to leave at onceD. he felt something biting him in the foot23. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.A. how clever the ant wasB. how kind the dove wasC. how the ant and the dove helped each otherD. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we canBWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils (灾祸).People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions(反应)toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.24.Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .C. personal experiencesD. physical reactions to the colorA. To relax people physically.B. To increase people’s appetites.C. To encourage people to make a purchase.D. To cause a person’s blood pressure to rise.26.What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. RedB.Green. C. Blue. D. Purple.27.Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. Colors and Human BeingsB. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal ExperiencesD. The Meaning and Function of ColorCMy 3-year-old son and I lived a very hard life because I had been out of work since two years ago. Being poor is a terrible feeling when your 3-year-old finishes his meal and says: “Can I have some more bread and jam (果酱) please, Mummy?” And youbreak down in tears, because you don’t know how to tell him that there is no more food. With £6, I went to the supermarket, picked up some food and started to cook at home. It was time for me to make a change and get back on my feet. I began to write a series of articles for the website named Hunger Hurt in July 2011.A few months later, local food bank gave me some help-- with some free vegetables every month, which made my life a little easier. I began to write recipes(食谱), posting them on my blog. To my surprise, families, students and those poor people told me how much it helped to see healthy recipes made from affordable supermarket vegetables.My Life took unexpected turns. I was invited to give a speech on food, interviewed for an Oxfam report on food banks and asked to write a cookery book.When I got the money from the book, for the first night in almost two years, I went to bed without worrying. Now, I have a well-paid job and a beautiful home, and I’ll never forget the days when I worked hard for a good life.28. The writer started to cook because _______.A. the food at the supermarket was unhealthyB. she had to feed themselves in a cheap wayC. she was advised to do so by someoneD. her son preferred home-cooked food29. According to the text, the food bank _______.A. helps sell the food in supermarketsB. gives out food to those people who are in needC. brings people together who care about food wasteD. write healthy recipes to food lovers around the world30. The writer’s first post of recipes _______.A. drew much attentionB. was given little noticeC. moved the readersD. attracted only housewives31. Which could be the best title ?A. what a loving motherB. A lesson hard life teaches meC. A mother’s dream jobD. Success lies in your own handsDEarly risers are most likely to be healthy, wealthy and wise, according to the old saying. But those who are early to bed and early to rise do not always have advantages, researchers say. They have found that night owls(夜猫子) are generally brighter and wealthier than those who are able to get up early in the morning.Experts from the University of Madrid carried out tests on around 1,000 teenagers and found that those who preferred to stay up late showed the kind of intelligence to find good jobs and earn much money. Larks or “morning people”, however,often get better exam results, possibly because lessons are held at the wrong time of day for night owls.The researchers examined the habits and body clocks of the young people to determine whether they liked to stay up late and sleep later in the morning, or preferred to go to bed early and were at their best state in the morning. School performance and problem solving ability, were judged and test grades in the major subjects were also taken into consideration.Jim Horne, professor of psychophysiology at Loughborough University, said: “Evening types tend(倾向) to be the more creative types, the poets, artists and inventors, while the morning types are considered to be civil servants and accountants(会计). ”32. The researchers from the University of Madrid found_______.A. morning people will probably find good jobs and earn a lotB. morning people show higher intelligence from an early ageC. night owls may earn more money than morning peopleD. night owls might be healthier than morning people33. Early risers often do well in exams possiblybecause_______.A. they go to bed by 10p.m. regularlyB. they make full preparations before examC. lessons are held at the right time for themD. they have longer time to prepare for their lessons34. The research may include questions about the following EXCEPT_______.A. favorite sportsB. grades in main subjectsC. living habits and body clocksD. school performance35. In Jim Horne’ opinion, Larks may choose to be _______ in the future.A. inventorsB.artists C. poets D. civil servantsEHealth is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we can still survive.36 . That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods. 37 .Besides, I only eat little meat.38 . Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.What’s more, I think friends are an important part of one’s health. 39 . I always feel bett er when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends.By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. 40 .A. Many studies show that people with a narrow range of social contacts often get sick.B. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.C. On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.D. But if our health was taken away, it is certain that we would surely die.E. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.F. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.G. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.二、完形填空(共20小题;每题1. 5分,满分30分)三、语法填空(每题1.5分,满分15分)在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式填空Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands World War П. Her family was Jewish , 61 they had to hide or they would 62 (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time she wasn’t able to go outdoors for so long that she had grown so crazy 63 everything to do with nature. One evening, she stayed awake on purpose 64 ( have ) a good look at the moon by herself, but she didn’t dare 65 ( open ) a window. Another time she happened 66 (be) upstairs at dusk when the window was open. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, and the thundering clouds held her 67 (entire) in their power. It was the first timein a year and a half that she 68 (see) the night face to face.Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends, so she had to make her diary her best friend, 69 she could tell everything to. 70 ( sad ), at last, her family were discovered by the German Nazis.四、改错(10分)How are you? I've got a wonderful news to tell you. I have offered a scholarshipat a university in Australia for my further education. Three hundreds and twenty students took the exam for it, but only a few are chosen and I was one of them. Therefore, my parentsare not happy about it. They are strong against my going there. They say it is too far that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid that I will feel lonely and will not be use to the climate there. They can't imagine a young girl like me live alone. They advise me to study in the capital instead. Then I'll be able to continue living with them. How could I persuade them to accepting the fact that I have grown up?五、书面表达(25分)寒假即将来临,上周你班同学就假期计划进行讨论,提出了不同看法。
【月考试卷】2019-2020学年高一下学期第一次英语测试试卷 (word有答案)
【月考试卷】2019-2020学年高一下学期第一次英语测试试卷(测试时间:90分钟满分:100分)姓名:得分:第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
(共15题,每小题2分,满分30分)AShe wasn't going to let something as serious as leukaemia(白血病)keep her father from walking her down the aisle(教堂走道).So when Jill Taussig, from Kansas, found out that her father Chris Mayer was too ill to leave the hospital for her wedding, she decided to bring the wedding to the hospital.Mr Mayer has been suffering from the illness for some time and was worried he would miss his daughter's wedding when doctors told him he would not be able to leave the hospital. So his daughter Jill decided to get married at the University of Kansas Hospital so her father could walk her down the hospital passage, which they made into an aisle.Mr Mayer told : “It's the right thing to happen, not just for my benefit, but that we could all witness this together as a family. I thought it was the nicest thing that ever happened to me.”His daughter said that there was no question about whether or not she would move her vows(婚姻誓约)just to give her sick father a chance of being there - even though her dress was not ready. She said: “Either way, I figured we'd figure something out. Whether I had a pretty gown or jeans and a T-shirt, it was going to happen one way or the other.”A local store lent Jill a dress and she will wear her real one when she has the wedding party as planned on Saturday - at her father's insistence. He will be watching it from the hospital on the net.1. We can learn from the passage that _________.A. Jill didn’t feel like getting married at a church.B. Jill would have another wedding ceremony at a church.C. the doctors didn’t allow Jill to get married at the hospital.D. Mr. Mayer objected to Jill’s getting married at the hospital.2. Which of the following can best describe Jill Taussig?A. Kind and brave.B. Proud and selfishC. Sad and disappointed.D. Considerate and caring3. Which section of a website does the passage probably come from?A. HealthB. SportsC.FamilyD.PoliticsBPeople often recommend planting trees to make cities greener, cleaner and healthier. But during heat waves, cities trees can actually increase air pollution. Indeed, a new study finds that up to 60% of the ozone(臭氧) in a city’s air on hot days may have its origin in chemicals released by trees.City trees offer a host of benefits. They provide cooling shade, absorb carbon dioxide, and also release oxygen into the air. But oxygen is far from the only gas that trees and certain other green plants release into the air. One of theses chemicals is a hydrocarbon(碳氢化合物) that can react with burning pollutants, such as nitrogen oxides(氮氧化合物). The result is the formation of ozone which can cause airway diseases.Galina Churkina works in Germany at Humboldt University of Berlin. She and her team wanted to explore how much chemical released by trees could affect city air. To do this, the researchers turned to a computer. They asked it to model the likely reactions between plant chemicals and nitrogen oxides in air throughout the Berlin city area. To do that, the researchers fed in local weather data for two summers. One was 2006, when there was heat wave. The other was 2014, when temperatures were mild.An average daily high there in summer tends to be at roughly 25℃. On such a day, chemicals released by area greenery would likely have contributed to making about 6 to 20 percent of the ozone in the city’s air. But during a heat wave, when temperatures are more than 30℃, tree-chemical emissions(发出物) are also high. As a result, they are now likely to be responsible for up to 60 percent of the ozone in air.Churkina says her team was not surprised to see the contrary relationship between plants and pollution. The results, Churkina says, suggest city tree-planting programs should not ignore the role this greenery may play in bad summer air pollution. Adding more trees will improve quality of life only if those cities also undertake plans to sharply cut vehicle pollution(汽车污染).1. What might people think of the new study finding?A. Reasonable.B. Intelligent.C. Surprising.D. Disappointing.2. How dose ozone come about according to the author?A. It is released by trees and other green plants.B. It directly comes from the burning of oxygen.C. A part of nitrogen oxides results in ozone in the end.D. It is from the chemical reaction between a hydrocarbon and burning pollutants.3. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A. The higher the temperature is, the more ozone forms.B. There are no emissions of chemicals in spring or autumn.C. Churkina suggests the number of the city trees be lessened.D. Churkina was surprised at seeing the contrary finding first.CA man rides a brand-new, orange bicycle to his office door. He parks the bicycle by the side of the building and disappears inside. A woman approaches and waves her smartphone over a QR code(二维码)on the bike. The lock opens and she rides off. These days, China’s once bicycle-jammed streets are choked with cars, but people in cities are getting back on two wheels, attracted by the ease of using a shared “dockless”(无桩的)bikes.For years, bike-sharing programs have been common in big cities around the world, but they require customers to return the bicycles to docking stations. In China, a more user-friendly approach is spreading rapidly. It involves bikes that can be paid for by using a smartphone and left anywhere. A ride typically costs one yuan on a fashionably-designed bikes in an eye-catching color.The first such service was started in June 2015 by a company called ofo. The company now has around 2.5 million yellow-framed bikes in more than 50 cities in China. Its main competitor, Mobile, which started up only a year ago, says it has several millions of its orange-wheeled bikes spread across similar areas. Apart from the two, several other companies are piling in the business, including bluegogo, CooLQI, Hellobike and so on.The dockless system is likely to be abused. Some riders hide the bike near their homes to prevent others from using them. Another trick involved photographing a bike’s QR our code and then scratching it off to stop others from scanning it. With the stored photo, the rider can then keep the machine for his own use. However, customers caught misbehaving can have points deducted(扣减)from their accounts, making it more expensive for them to rent the bikes.A bigger problem for the new firms is persuading people to use bikes instead of cars. Thirty years ago, 63% of Beijingers rode to work. Now only 12% do. Many people think that cycling is only for the poor. Cycling is also dangerous, since many bikes lanes(自行车道)have been removed to make room for cars and about 40% of road accidents involved bicycles.Some city authorities accuse the bike-sharing firms of causing traffic jams, but most people like the services.1. What makes dockless bikes popular in China? ________.A. Their convenience.B. Their designs and colors.C. Their advanced technology.D. Their cheap rents for a ride.2. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? _______A. The shared-bike rental system has not developed.B. The market of shared-bike services become active.C. Ofo and Mobile are competing against each other.D. All kinds if dockless bikes have appeared in every city.3. How will the riders with bad behavior be punished? _______A. By being fined on the exact spot.B. By not being allowed to use any dockless bikes.C. By paying higher rents for future use of the shared bikes.D. By having their points fully reduced from their banking accounts.4. What’s the major problem for bike-sharing firms? ___________A. The dockless bikes have been seriously damaged.B. There are not enough bike lanes available to riders.C. Local authorities blame traffic jams on dockless bikes.D. It’s difficult to promote the use of bikes in place of cars.第二节阅读下面短文,请从A-G七个选项中为每一段选择合适的小标题完成1-5小题。
2019-2020年高一新生入学考试(英语)
2019-2020年高一新生入学考试(英语)第I卷(选择题共75分)一、英语知识运用、(共两节,满分45分)第一节.单项填空(共35小题;每小题1分,满分35分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—You’ve dropped ________ “s” in the word “necessary”.—Oh, ________ letter “s” is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the2.—Don’t be late next time, Mike.—____________.A. No, I don’tB. Don’t worryC. Sorry, I won’tD. I don’t know3. You have just read this newspaper. Did you find_______ in it?A. interesting anythingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. something interesting4. ________ interesting book the girl has!A. HowB. How anC. what aD. what an5. Li Ping runs _______ than Ji Fang.A. more slowlierB. very much slowlyC. much more slowlyD. very slowly6. I’m waiting for Jack ________, I will go swimming alone.A. If he doesn’t comeB. If he won’t comeC. If he will comeD. If he is coming7. There _______ a football match on TV this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. hasD. is going to have8.-Could you tell me _______?-Sorry. I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.A. what does he say at the meetingB. what did he say at the meetingC. what he says at the meetingD. what he said at the meeting9. — Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A. wentB. have goneC. have beenD. have never been10. —____________ will you be away?—In a couple of weeks.A. What timeB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long11.-Are your parents doctors, too?-No, they are teachers. ________ of them love teaching very much.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither12. Let’s play table tennis _____ Tuesday morning, shall we?A. onB. inC. toD. at13. How time flies! Three years ____________ really a short time.A. isB. areC. wasD. were14. This old man lives ________, but he never feels _______.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely15. Everyone was ________ when they heard this ________ news.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. exciting; excited16.—Can I help you?—I’d like ____________ for my twin daughters.A. two pair of shoesB. two pairs of shoeC. two pair of shoeD. two pairs of shoes17.— How long have you ________?— For three days.A. got a headacheB. fallen illC. caught a coldD. had a cough18. --- Your grandpa were very great.--- Yes. They supported my father’s schooling ____ they were very poor.A. as ifB. even thoughC. so thatD. what if19. Don't worry. You ______ plenty of time to decide.A. will be givenB. have givenC. will giveD.are giving20.—My house is very near a busy street. —It ________ be very quiet.A. canB. mustC. mustn'tD. can’t21.Beijing, the capital of China, is one of __________ cities in the world.A. the biggestB. biggerC. much biggerD. big22. --- A new baby came to the earth ______ a sunny winter morning.--- How nice.A. onB. inC. ofD. at23.—Do you know ________ the soldiers came to Yingshi Town?—The roads were badly broken. They had to walk there.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where24. —Who is the girl ______ is reading a book quietly in the classroom?—Oh! It’s Maria, my new classmate.A. whatB. whoC.whoseD. which25. —What a hot day! Have you had a drink?—Yes. But I’d like to have _____ after work.A. itB. oneC. otherD. another26. —What should I do, doctor?—_____healthy, you should take more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Having kept27. I saw Lisa in the street yesterday, but she didn't see me. She ______ the other way.A. was lookingB. is lookingC. lookedD. has looked28.—We had a football match with No. 15 Middle School yesterday.—______. I missed it.A. What a pity!B. I’m afraid.C.I don’t think so.D. I’m sorry to hear that.29. She is going to help ______ aunt ______ her work.A. she; forB. her; withC. hers; withD. her; to30. — You never feel worried before an exam, how can you?—Well, I’ve been working hard all the time. Surely I am _________ any exam.A. interested inB. afraid ofC. busy withD. ready for31. — Do you know Jack well?— Certainly. We ______ friends since ten years ago.A. wereB. areC. have becomeD. have been32. How much does the ticket ______ from Shanghai to Beijing?A. costB. takeC. spendD. pay33. There are ____ months in a year, and the _____ month is March.A. twelve; threeB. twelfth; thirdC. twelve; thirdD. twelfth; three34. You’d better not always look up the new words _____ the dictionary while reading. Somet imeswe need to guess.A. inB. onC. atD. from35. _________ many children like KFC, I think they’d better try not to eat it too often.A. BecauseB. WhenC. AlthoughD. If第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—45各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020年高一英语下学期第一次统考开学考试试题
2019-2020年高一英语下学期第一次统考开学考试试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.2. What is the man doing?A. Asking for permission.B. Asking for help.C. Asking the way.3. What does the man mean?A. The car is too expensive.B. The car is worth its price.C. The car isn’t of good quality.4. Who bought the piano?A. The woman’s father.B. The man’s father.C. The woman.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is a close friend of the man.B. The woman is tired of her work.C. The woman is seeing a doctor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
【新】2019-2020学年度高一英语下开学考试试题(1)(1)
教学资料参考范本【新】2019-2020学年度高一英语下开学考试试题(1)(1)撰写人:__________________部门:__________________时间:__________________英语试卷考生注意:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;第II卷请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the color of the sofa?A. Green.B. Light blue.C. Brown.2. Where will the speakers sit?A. In area 1.B. In area 2.C. In area 3.3. Who is the best British writer, according to the man?A. Jane Austen.B. D. H. Lawrence.C. Charles Dickens.4. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Eat some food.B. Drink some water.C. Take some medicine.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an office.B. In Tom’s home.C.In a hospital.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题
学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a store.B. At a gym.C. At home.2. How will David get to the club?A. By car.B. By train.C. By bike.3. What is Jane studying?A. Biology.B. Chemistry.C. Calligraphy.4. What is the man doing?A. Buying an air conditioner.B. Returning an air conditioner.C. Fixing an air conditioner.5. How does the woman probably feel?A. Excited.B. Annoyed. (愤怒的)C. Puzzled.(迷茫的)第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满25分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话和独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How many people will be travelling?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.7. When will the man leave for Seattle?A. This Wednesday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Wednesday.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2019-2020学年高一英语下学期入学考试试题_1
2019-2020学年高一英语下学期入学考试试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What color does the man prefer?A. Orange.B. Pink.C. Yellow.2. Why is the boy unhappy?A. He feels lonely.B. He missed the flight.C. He will be separate from his parents.3. What does the boy’s new English teacher look like?A. He has little hair.B. He is tall.C. He is quite short.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a cinema.B. At home.C. On a bus.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A travel experience.B. A capital city.C. A trip plan.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、 7题。
6. Where did the man grow up?A. In Toronto.B. In Detroit.C. In Buffalo.7. Who is the man’s roommate?A. Steve.B. Jane.C. Larry.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
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教学资料参考范本【2019-2020】高一英语下开学考试第一次测试试题撰写人:__________________部门:__________________时间:__________________一.阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)AOne day, an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.21. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.A. a leafB. a piece of woodC. a blade of grassD. a raft22. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.A. the dove immediately flew awayB. the dove hid himself in the grassC. the ant told the dove to leave at onceD. he felt something biting him in the foot23. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.A. how clever the ant wasB. how kind the dove wasC. how the ant and the dove helped each otherD. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we canBWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as wellas personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck inmany cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸).People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions (反应)toward them. Green is said to bethe most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” bu tton because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.24.Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .A. culturalvalues B. commercial purposesC. personal experiencesD. physical reactions to the color25.Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?A. To relax people physically.B. To increase people’s appetites.C. To encourage people to make a purchase.D. To cause a person’s blood pressure to rise.26.What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. RedB.Green. C. Blue. D. Purple.27.Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. Colors and Human BeingsB. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal ExperiencesD. The Meaning and Function of ColorCMy 3-year-old son and I lived a very hard life because I had been out of work since two years ago. Being poor is aterrible feeling when your 3-year-old finishes his meal and says: “Can I have some more bread and jam (果酱) please, Mummy?” And you break down in tears, because you don’t know how to tell him that there is no more food. With £6, I went to the supermarket, picked up some food and started to cook at home. It was time for me to make a change and get back on my feet. I began to write a series of articles for the website named Hunger Hurt in July 2011.A few months later, local food bank gave me some help-- with some free vegetables every month, which made my life a little easier. I began to write recipes(食谱), posting them on my blog. To my surprise, families, students and those poorpeople told me how much it helped to see healthy recipes made from affordable supermarket vegetables.My Life took unexpected turns. I was invited to give a speech on food, interviewed for an Oxfam report on food banks and asked to write a cookery book.When I got the money from the book, for the first night in almost two years, I went to bed without worrying. Now, I have a well-paid job and a beautiful home, and I’ll never forget the days when I worked hard for a good life.28. The writer started to cook because _______.A. the food at the supermarket was unhealthyB. she had to feed themselves in a cheap wayC. she was advised to do so by someoneD. her son preferred home-cooked food29. According to the text, the food bank _______.A. helps sell the food in supermarketsB. gives out food to those people who are in needC. brings people together who care about food wasteD. write healthy recipes to food lovers around the world30. The writer’s first post of recipes _______.A. drew much attentionB. was given little noticeC. moved the readersD. attracted only housewives31. Which could be the best title ?A. what a loving motherB. A lesson hard life teaches meC. A mother’s dream jobD. Success lies in your own handsDEarly risers are most likely to be healthy, wealthy and wise, according to the old saying. But those who are early to bed and early to rise do not always have advantages, researchers say. They have found that night owls(夜猫子) are generally brighter and wealthier than those who are able to get upearly in the morning.Experts from the University of Madrid carried out testson around 1,000 teenagers and found that those who preferredto stay up late showed the kind of intelligence to find good jobs and earn much money. Larks or “morning people”, however, often get better exam results, possibly because lessons are held at the wrong time of day for night owls.The researchers examined the habits and body clocks ofthe young people to determine whether they liked to stay up late and sleep later in the morning, or preferred to go tobed early and were at their best state in the morning. School performance and problem solving ability, were judged and testgrades in the major subjects were also taken into consideration.Jim Horne, professor of psychophysiology at Loughborough University, said: “Evening types tend(倾向) to be the more creative types, the poets, artists and inventors, while the morning types are considered to be civil servants and accountants(会计). ”32. The researchers from the University of Madrid found_______.A. morning people will probably find good jobs and earn a lotB. morning people show higher intelligence from an early ageC. night owls may earn more money than morning peopleD. night owls might be healthier than morning people33. Early risers often do well in exams possiblybecause_______.A. they go to bed by 10p.m. regularlyB. they make full preparations before examC. lessons are held at the right time for themD. they have longer time to prepare for their lessons34. The research may include questions about the following EXCEPT_______.A. favorite sportsB. grades in main subjectsC. living habits and body clocksD. school performance35. In Jim Horne’ opinion, Larks may choose to be _______ in the future.A. inventorsB.artists C. poets D.civil servantsEHealth is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we can still survive.36 . That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods. 37 .Besides, I only eat little meat.38 . Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.What’s more, I think frien ds are an important part of one’s health. 39 . I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, Ialways laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends.By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. 40 .A. Many studies show that people with a narrow range ofsocial contacts often get sick.B. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.C. On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.D. But if our health was taken away, it is certain that we would surely die.E. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.F. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.G. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.二、完形填空(共20小题;每题1. 5分,满分30分)The captain of a ship and a merchant (商人) were friends.The merchant had a young son,who wanted to be a sailor (水手),so the captain took him for voyages in his 41 .One day when the captain had come from a 42 with alot of money,the merchant told him that the price of iron (铁) had 43 and suggested that he should buy some with his money.“I’ll 44 it for you in my storehouse 45 you return from your next voyage,and perhaps you’llget 46 money.”But while the captain was away,the price of iron went up very 47 ,so the merchant sold it and kept the money.When the captain came back,his 48 friend told him that he was very sorry and the mice had 49 all the iron.The captain knew that his friend was 50 lies,but he stayed 51_and said,“I knew that you had problems 52 mice in your storehouse.”After a few days,the captain started 53 voyage,and when he returned home,he said to the merchant,“I’m very sorry,but 54 our voyage a bird came down and carried your son away.”The merchant was very 55 and said,“Birds cannot carry boys!” “And 56 can mice eat iron,” answered the captain.The merchant took the captain to a 57 ,who said,“The merchant must 58 the captain the money which he got when he 59 the iron,and then the captain must 60 the merchant’s son back to him.”41.A.car B.cart C.ship D.plane 42.A.voyage B.travel C.business D.visit43.A.fallen B.changed C.widened D.rise n44.A.keep B.hide C.hold D.take 45.A.when B.since C.after D.unti l46.A.many B.more C.abit D.less47.A.slowly B.low C.little D.high 48.A.dishonest B.honest C.real D.f ormer49.A. sold B.borrowed C.eaten D.dr unk50.A.talking B.making C.telling D.saying 51.A.still B.calm C.quiet D.angry 52.A.about B.in C.on D.with 53.A.another B.others C.theother D.other54.A.while B.after C.during D.b efore55.A.boring B.puzzled C.sad D.afraid 56.A.yet B.neither C.so D.eithe r57.A.lawyer B.manager C.child D.judge58.A.take B.give C.offer D.lend 59.A.kept B.bought C.sold D.sto le60.A.bring B.put C.carry D.Catch三、语法填空(每题1.5分,满分15分)在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式填空Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands World War П. Her family was Jewish , 61 they had to hide or they would 62 (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time she wasn’t able to go outdoors for so long that she had grown so crazy 63 everything to do with nature. One evening, she stayed awake on purpose 64 ( have ) a good look at the moon by herself, but she didn’t dare 65 ( open ) a window. Another time she happened 66 (be) upstairs at dusk when the window was open. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, and the thundering clouds held her 67 (entire) in their power. It was the first time in a year and a half that she 68 (see) the night face to face.Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends, so she had to make her diary her best friend, 69 she could tell everything to. 70 ( sad ), at last, her family were discovered by the German Nazis.四、改错(10分)How are you? I've got a wonderful news to tell you. I have offered a scholarshipat a university in Australia for my further education. Threehundreds and twenty students took the exam for it, but onlya few are chosen and I was one of them. Therefore,my parents are not happy about it. They are strong againstmy going there. They say it is too far that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid that I will feellonely and will not be use to the climate there. They can't imagine a young girl like me live alone. They advise me to study in the capital instead. Then I'll be able to continue living with them. How could I persuade them to accepting the fact that I have grown up?五、书面表达(25分)寒假即将来临,上周你班同学就假期计划进行讨论,提出了不同看法。