被动语态及时间状语从句作业

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被动语态练习题带答案

被动语态练习题带答案

被动语态练习题带答案一、单项选择被动语态1.The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A.treatedB.were treatedC.would treatD.would be treated【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态和语态的用法。

句意:在旅馆里客人被对待的方式影响他们对服务的评价。

the guests ___ in the hotel是定语从句U,修饰The way,treat是从句的谓语动词,The guests 与treat之间是被动的关系,并且动作已经发生,所以用一般过去时的被动形式。

故选B。

2.The singer’s music video nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago.A.viewed B.has viewedC.was viewed D.has been viewed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态与语态辨析。

A. viewed,一般过去式;B. was viewed过去式的被动语态;C. has viewed,现在完成式;D. has been viewed,现在完成式的被动语态。

句意:自从四个星期前这位歌手的音乐视频被放在互联网上,这个视频的访问量达到了将近9百万次。

since从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时has done形式,又因music video是被访问的,故要用被动语态。

故选D。

考点:考查动词时态与语态辨析。

3.—It’s so humid these days!—Don’t wo rry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.A.will expect B.expectsC.will be expected D.is expected【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态与语态。

高中被动语态练习(附答案)

高中被动语态练习(附答案)

高中被动语态练习(附答案)一、单项选择被动语态1.Many subway stations, including the one near our school, ________ at present for a better transport in the city.A.are constructing B.are being constructed C.is constructing D.is being constructed 【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词时态语态。

句意:许多地铁站,包括我们学校附近的地铁站,目前正在建设中,以便有更便利的交通。

此处表示动作正在进行,句中主语Many subway stations和动词construct是被动关系,所以此处用现在进行时的被动,与主语一致,故选B.【点睛】现在进行时的被动结构:be + being+过去分词A number of Dongfeng trucks are being shipped abroad.一批东风卡车正被运往国外。

1)“be being done” 中的动词be应随主语作相应的变化。

2)将现在进行时的主动语态变为现在进行时的被动语态的关键是:把be doing变为be being done.例1. The students are cleaning the classroom now. →The classroom is being cleaned now.现在学生们正在打扫教室。

(are cleaning变为is being cleaned)例2. The boy is counting some sheep. →Some sheep are being counted.那男孩正在数羊。

(is counting 变为 are being counted)2.The new library ________; it will be open next year.A.had been built B.was builtC.was being built D.is being built【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。

被动语态练习

被动语态练习

被动语态:一般现在:If, unless, as long as 只要引导条件状语从句When, before, after, until, as soon as 引导时间状语从句If 和whether 区别表示如果只能用if表示是否引导宾语从句可以If可以whether 但是whether A or B , whether A or not, whether to do 中不能用if 替换。

I wonder whether you will go or not.I wonder whether will go this Friday or next Friday.I don’t know whether to go with him.Whether I will go hasn’t been decided. (引导主语从句也只能用whether)I wonder if /whether I can finish it on time.I wonder when the train leaves/ will leave.Do/does一般现在被动: am/is/are +doneI do my homework every evening.My homework is done (by me) every evening.We plant trees every spring.Trees are planted by us every spring.We clean our rooms every day.Our rooms are cleaned by us every day.He sweeps the floor on Mondays.The floor is swept by him on Mondays.I take care of the old.The old are taken care of by me.The old are looked after by us.We look up new words in the dictionary.New words are looked up by us in the dictionary.Take -took -taken一般过去被动was/were +doneDidI took an exam yesterday.An exam was taken by me yesterday.They planted a lot of trees last spring.A lot of trees were planted by them last spring.Give /offer /pass /send /lend /tell/offer sb. sth. = give ....sth. to sb.I gave him a gift on his birthday.He was given a gift by me on his birthday.A gift was given to him by me on his birthday.He offered me another chance yesterday.I was offered another chance by him yesterday.Another chance was offered to me by him yesterday.I passed him a book just now.He was passed a book by me just now.A book was passed to him by me just now.I sent him a letter yesterday.He was sent a letter by me yesterday.A letter was sent to him by me yesterday.She told me a great story the day before yesterday.I was told a great story by her the day before yesterday.A great story was told to me by her the day before yesterday. We made him a gift before his birthday.He was made a gift by us before his birthday.A gift was made for him by us before his birthday.Make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.My father bought me a toy car.I was bought a toy car by my father.A toy car was bought for me by my father.Buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.情态动词Can, may ,must, could, should, might , would +do被动:Can , may .......... + be doneI think we should take good care of the old.I think the old should be taken good care of by us.I can finish my homework tonight.My homework can be finished tonight.I may leave my wallet in the office.My wallet may be left by me in the office.特殊:Make sb. do sth. -被动sb. be made to do sth.That boss makes his workers work more than ten hours a day. His workers are made to work more than ten hours a day. See /notice /watch/hear /find sb. do sth.被动:sb. be seen/noticed/watched/heard /found to do sth.I found him steal a wallet from that young man.He was found to steal a wallet from that young man by me. Thief n. 贼steal v. 偷I saw him get off the bus yesterday.He was seen to get off the bus by me yesterday.I noticed him draw a picture.He was noticed to draw a picture by me.We heard him sing a pop song yesterday.He was heard to sing a pop song yesterday.See /notice /watch/hear /find sb. doing sth.被动:sb. be seen /noticed/watched /heard /found doing sth.I saw him playing football when I passed the playground.He was seen playing football when I passed the playground.I heard him singing a pop song when I entered the room.He was heard singing a pop song when I entered the room.I found him reading English in the classroom.He was found reading English by me in the classroom.一般现在am/is/are +done一般过去was/were +done一般将来will be +done过去将来would be +done现在进行am/is /are being +done过去进行was/were being +done现在完成have/has been +done过去完成had been +done情态动词can /may ... be +doneI have finished this book.This book has been finished by me.I will do this work alone.This work will be done by me alone.I said that I would give him a present.I said that a present would be given to him by me.They are building a bridge there.A bridge is being built there by them .被动语态专项练习一、改写句子、把下列主动语态变成被动语态1.The twins clean their bedrooms every day.2.Farmers grow rice twice a year in the south.3.We play football on the playground every afternoon.4.The boy doesn’t finish his homework.5.Students didn’t read that book yesterday.6.The architect built this library last year.7.The teacher passed me a book.8.I heard him sing in the next room.9.My uncle used up all of his money.10.The student found some money lying on the floor.1.The old man was weak after the accident; so he_______ carefully by us.A.must be take care of B.must take care ofC.must look after D.must be looked after2. 8 students and 2 teachers_______ at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-old student armed witha shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last2 years.A.killed B.were killedC.have killed D.have been killed3.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _____.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented4.On June 11th, 2013,Shenzhou-10 carrying three astronauts _______into space from the space center in Jiuquan. All the Chinese people are proud of its successful launch发射.A. sent upB. are sent upC. was sent up5.Annie _______to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A. invitesB. is invitedC. was invitedD. has invited6.Many houses ______in that earthquake .A. is destroyedB. are destroyed C was destroyed D. were destroyed7.Han Han’s books are popular. They _______by many teenagers.A. is readB. was readC. are readD. were read8.Teenagers ________allowed to drive.A. should not beB. should be notC. not should be9.—At present当前, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.—More chances _____to students to learn from each other.A.offerB. are offeredC. have offeredD. are offering10.—I want to borrow the book, but I don’t know how long it may_______ .—For two weeks.A.keepB. be borrowedC. borrowD. be kept一般现在被动:am/is/are +done一般过去被动:was/were +done现在进行被动:am/is/are being +done过去进行被动:was/were being +done一般将来被动:will be +done过去将来被动:would be+ done现在完成时:have /has been +done过去完成时:had been +done情态动词:can/may ... be +doneUnit 1 重点复习Liu Xiang was born ____the 13th of July, 1983.A. inB. atC. onD. for2.—Are you good at playing the piano?—Yes. So I want to be a _____in the future.A. golferB. gymnastC. violinistD. pianist3. His grandmother is ___now, but his grandfather died (去世) five years ago.A. unusualB. aliveC. lovingD. creative4. —Whom are you visiting this weekend?—An old woman_____ Mrs White.A. callsB. calledC. callingD. to call5. You are never___ old____ learn. A. so, that B. as, as C. so, as D. too, to6. Stop _____ football on the busy street. It’s too dangerous.A. playingB. playC. to playD. played7. —Who_____ yesterday’s speech competition?—Kate did. A. joined B. takes part in C. joins D. took part in8. The students couldn’t go to school ______the heavy snow.A. thoughB. becauseC. even thoughD. because of9. — _______has the man worked in the club—For 10 years. A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How often 10. —Is the baby a boy or a girl?—__________ . A. Yes, it is B. It is a boy C. No, it isn’t D. It is lovely11.. Don’t _____the classroom. It is very dark.A. enterB. enter intoC. goD. goes into12. You look tired, why and have a rest?A. aren’t stopB. not stopC. not to stopD. weren’t stop13.How long did you____ there?A. goB. liveC. comeD. leave14.He received_____ an honor that we were proud of him.A. soB. veryC. tooD. such15.15. She the national table tennis team in 1955.A. took part inB. take part inC. joinsD. joined首字母填空Helen Keller was a very clever and beautiful girl. At the a_____ of six months she could already s_____ a few words. But before she was two years old, she was b____ ill. She could not see o____hear, and soon, she could not even talk, then Helen had to f_____ for what she wanted.When she was six, her parents i_____ a teacher for her. With the help of the teacher, she began to see and hear the world a_____ her through her hands. She learned to read the books for the blind . The teacher took Helen for long walks, and told her about all the beautiful sights. Helen t______ flowers, climbed trees, and smelled a storm before it came. She also learned h_____to swim and ride a horse.After she grew up, she became a f_____ writer in America. Her first and most famous book is The Story of My life. Her story has b______ new hope to many blind and deaf people . It gave light to those in darkness and e_______ them to live and work.。

英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析

英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析

英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析一、动词被动语态1.Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由句中主语“Trees and flowers”为事物可知此处应用被动语态,时间状语为every year,因此用一般现在时,故选B。

2.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。

其中trees和plant是被动关系,且句中有情态动词should,则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done,故选B。

【点评】此题考查被动语态。

注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。

3.Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在全世界,每年30亿吨的塑料被创造,其中大约10%在大海里告终。

each year和一般现在时连用,因此排除B;plastic和create之间是被动关系,be done,主语是 300 million tons of plastic,谓语动词要用单数,因此是is created,故选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态和语态,注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。

2022届初中英语一般现在时的被动语态真题

2022届初中英语一般现在时的被动语态真题

(每日一练)2022届初中英语一般现在时的被动语态真题单选题1、Rainbows ________ when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky. A.produceB.producedC.are producedD.were produced答案:C解析:句意:当阳光穿过天空中的小水滴时,彩虹就产生了。

考查一般现在时被动语态。

主语“Rainbows”与动词“produce”之间是被动关系,根据“passes”可知,句子用一般现在时,故此空应填一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构,故选C。

2、All the children ________ by the nurses.A.are well taken care ofB.take good care ofC.are taken good care答案:A解析:句意:所有的孩子都被护士们照顾得很好。

考查被动语态。

take (good) care of(好好)照顾,固定短语;句中主语All the children是动作的承受者,应使用被动语态(be done)。

故选A。

3、People in Brazil ________ kiss when they see each other for the first time.A.expected toB.expectedC.are expected toD.are expected答案:C句意:在巴西,人们期望在第一次见面时亲吻对方。

考查动词语态辨析。

expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事,固定短语,可排除BD两项;本句people作主语,是动词expect的受动者,需用be expected to do sth.被动结构,表示“被对方亲吻”。

故选C。

4、Don’t dig here. These thin wires ________ thick wires that are buried under the street.A.are connected toB.are connectedC.connected toD.connected with答案:A解析:句意:不要在这里挖。

高二英语被动语态练习题40题

高二英语被动语态练习题40题

高二英语被动语态练习题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析:C。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

A 选项is cleaning 是现在进行时;B 选项clean 是动词原形,不是被动语态;D 选项cleans 是第三人称单数形式,也不是被动语态。

C 选项is cleaned 是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题意。

2.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.is doingB.doC.is doneD.does答案解析:C。

A 选项is doing 是现在进行时;B 选项do 是动词原形;D 选项does 是第三人称单数形式。

只有C 选项is done 是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题意。

3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washingB.washC.are washed答案解析:C。

A 选项are washing 是现在进行时;B 选项wash 是动词原形;D 选项washes 是第三人称单数形式。

C 选项are washed 是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题意。

4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.are puttingB.putC.are putD.puts答案解析:C。

A 选项are putting 是现在进行时;B 选项put 是动词原形;D 选项puts 是第三人称单数形式。

C 选项are put 是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题意。

5.The letter is written by her.A.is writingB.writeC.is writtenD.writes答案解析:C。

英语动词被动语态的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

英语动词被动语态的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

英语动词被动语态的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、动词被动语态1.The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it.A. is completedB. is completingC. was completedD. completes【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:港珠澳大桥竣工于2018年。

我们为此感到骄傲。

complete,完成,竣工;动词;与the Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge 有动宾关系,且后者作主语,谓语动词要用被动语态be+动词的过去分词;由2018提示可知要用一般过去时,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。

2.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。

根据主语More chances“更多的机会”是被提供的,故是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态:be+过去分词,故可以排除ACD,故选B。

【点评】考查被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词。

3.----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟,爸爸。

在公共场所不允许吸烟。

----哦,对不起,我马上停止。

“不允许吸烟”,吸烟smoking在句中作主语,用被动语态。

初中英语人教九年级Unit 5语法:一般现在时的被动语态及各种时态的被动语态练习题(含答案)

初中英语人教九年级Unit 5语法:一般现在时的被动语态及各种时态的被动语态练习题(含答案)

人教九年级Unit 5 一般现在时的被动语态及各种时态被动语态的练习题一基本结构:be+动词的过去分词* 一般现在:am/is/are+doneMany people speak English.=English_is ____ _spoken____ by many people.注意:时间状语从句和条件状语从句应用一般现在时的被动语态—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow? (invite)—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I _____.are sentExercises:二单项选择:1. Nowadays China ____ for its new “four great inventions”—shared bicycle, electronic payment, high-speed railways and online shopping.A. was knowingB. was knownC. is knowingD. is known2. —Can you go to the movies with me tonight?—I have to ask my mum. If I , I will go with you.A. allowB. allowedC. am allowedD. was allowed3. —Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.—Yes. Many trees and flowers ______ around here every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. was plantedD. will plant4. The latest mobile phone _______ in China.A. will makeB. has madeC. is makingD. is made5. We Chinese ________ by the touching documentary Amazing China.A. encourageB. encouragesC. are encouragedD. are encouraging6. — People,especially the young, by their friends.—That’ s true.Friends play an important part in everyone’ s life.A. easily influences B.is easily influencedC. are easily influenced D.influenced easily7. Chinese _______ by more and more people around the world.A. is spokenB. speakC. speaking8. Too much time______ on computer games by most teenagers every day. And their parents are worried about their health and study.A. spendsB. is spentC. has spentD. spending9. FIFA World Cup ________ every four years. Guess which team will win next?A. is heldB. was heldC. will be held10. Look at the picture. The top five TV plays _______ in it.A. listB. are listedC. will listD. will be listed11. Our classroom by students every afternoon.A. is cleanedB. was cleanedC. cleans12. Kids have to take many after-school classes. They _____ hard to study for good grades.A. pushB. are pushedC. are pushingD. have pushed13. The weatherman says a rain shower ______ this afternoon in the south.A. expectsB. expectedC. is expectedD. was expected14. Dr Bethune ____________ still_________ in both China and Canada today.A. is; rememberedB. is rememberingC. will; rememberD. has; remembered15. Many modern trains in the world _____ in Zhuzhou.A. are creatingB. createdC. are created二.真题链接16. (2019湖南株洲) The students in this school ______ to choose their own school uniforms.A. are allowedB. allowedC. are allowing17. (2019 四川达州)—Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s, he is a great international soldier.—I know, so he ____ still ____ in both China and Canada now.A. has; rememberedB. is; rememberedC. will; rememberD. is; remembering18. (2019 辽宁辽阳)—Your classroom looks so clean and tidy.—Yes, it ______ every day.A. cleansB. is cleanedC. cleanedD. was cleaned19. (2019辽宁铁岭) The Chinese traditional poems _______to spread by popular singers.A. is singingB. are singingC. is sungD. are sung20. (2019云南曲靖) Pu’er Tea ________ in some western areas of Yunnan.A. plantsB. was plantedC. is plantingD. is planted21. (2019 广西贵港)—Do you know the famous artist in red?—Sure. He _______ to the art festival in our city every year.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited 三.句型转换。

高中英语时态语态专题加练习-附答案

高中英语时态语态专题加练习-附答案

时态语态专题1.时态2.被动语态3.练习一、时态1时态是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。

常用的时态有:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时。

用法:1.通常表示现阶段经常发生的动作、存在状态或经常的习惯性的动作。

常与often, usually, always, sometimes, today, every five minutes, on Sundays等时间状语连用。

Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat _bothers_(bother) us. 2.表示永恒的真理以及客观事实。

The earth _goes_ (go) round the sun.3.表示按规定或计划要发生的动作。

The train _starts_ (start) at seven in the morning.4.在时间和条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。

常用的引导词:表时间的有when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day;表条件的有if, unless, provided, as long as.I’ll go with you, if you _are_ (be) free tomorrow.注意:在here, there开头的倒装句中,一般现在时表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态。

(二)一般过去时11.表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

常与表示过去的时间状语ago, yesterday , last week, in the old days ,when I was five years old, in 1995 等连用。

英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1.The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be plantedD. was planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:因为每年栽许多树,城市更加绿了。

A. were planted一般过去时态的被动语态; B. are planted一般现在时态的被动语态; C. will be planted一般将来时态的被动语态; D. was planted一般过去时态的被动语态。

由every year可知句子描述的是每年都发生的动作,表示经常性、习惯性的动作,用一般现在时态。

句子主语trees是复数,谓语用复数。

故选 B.【点评】本题考查动词的语态,一般现在时的被动语态就用be+及物动词的过去分词。

2.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。

根据主语More chances“更多的机会”是被提供的,故是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态:be+过去分词,故可以排除ACD,故选B。

【点评】考查被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词。

3.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。

被动语态讲解和练习带答案

被动语态讲解和练习带答案

被动语态讲解英语动词有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态A.主动语态表示主语是动作的 _______例:We planted the tree.B. 被动语态表示主语是动作的 _______例:The tree was planted by us.A school is built. (be done)一所学校将要被建。

将来时的被动这所学校正在被建进行时的被动这所学校已经被建成了完成时的被动儿童必须得到照顾。

情态动词+ be doneChildren must be taken good care of.了解被动语态:1.英语中有两种语态,主动语态和被动语态2、形式:1) am/is/are +done (过去分词) 一般现在时2) has /have been done 现在完成时3) am/is /are being done 现在进行时4) was/were done 一般过去时5) had been done 过去完成时6) was/were being done 过去进行时7) shall/will be done 一般将来时8) should/would be done 过去将来时9) shall/will have been done 将来完成时(少用)10) should/would have been done 过去将来完成时(少用)3、被动动态的使用:(1)不知道或没必要说出动作的执行者时,用被动语态。

(2)动作的承受者是谈话的中心时,用被动语态,可带by短语。

4、及物动词才有被动语态。

被动语态的主语大多数是物例:1.Bananas _________in Hainan.(海南种植香焦。

)2.Many more trees _____________in our school next year.(我们学校明年将种更多的树。

)3._______ the trees ________by him.这些树是他种的吗?4.Young trees _________________(必须照看好小树)5. The building____________ (那栋楼房正在建设中。

中考英语被动语态专项练习题(附答案及详细解析)

中考英语被动语态专项练习题(附答案及详细解析)

中考英语被动语态专项练习题(附答案及详细解析)1. -What do you think of the latest TV play the Name of People?-It's very lions of families ____by it during that time.( )A. attractedB. are attractedC. were attractedD. were attracting2. When Tim ___ why he was late for school,he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked3. The play ______ at the theatre next Sunday.( )A. will showB. will shownC. will be shownD. is shown4. These apples_______ well because they ______ nice.( )A. are sold;lookB. sell; are lookedC. sell; lookD. are sold; are looked5. -Alice,you ______ on the phone.-I'm coming.Thanks.( )A. wantB. wantedC. are wantingD. are wanted6. ---Do you like the new pen?---Yes,it _______ very well.( )A. is writtenB. writesC. is writingD. has written7. Smoking _____ in public places in China.( )A. allowsB. doesn't allowC. allowedD. isn't allowed8. Oh,my god!Our house last night.Look at the footprints (脚印) on the floor.( )A. broke intoB. was breaking intoC. broken intoD. was broken into9. Andy loves playing the piano.He the piano after school very often.( )A. is heard playB. is heard to playC. hears playingD. hears play10. They can go home as soon as the homework _________.( )A. finishesB. finishedC. was finishedD. is finishedE. is finished11. I don't think a 14-year-old boy _________________ go to the Internet bar.( )A. allows toB. is allowingC. is allowedD. is allowed to12. If you see the cartoon film,you will _________ laugh.( )A. be madeB. be made toC. make toD. make13. Great changes in our hometown in the past five years.( )A. have happenedB. have taken placeC. have been happenedD. have been taken place14. Sixteen-year-old to go to an Internet bar.( )A. should be allowedB. shouldn't be allowedC. allowD. are allowed15. The whole city is fog.( )A. cover withB. covered withC. coverD. covered16. We are glad to hear that the terrorists ________ by the brave policemen several days ago.( )A. are caughtB. were caughtC. have been caughtD. are going to be caught17. We are glad that a famous writer ________ to our school to give a talk next week.( )A. invitesB. invitedC. will be invitedD. was invited18. ________the old camera,the new one is more convenient.( )A. Compare withB. Compare toC. Compared withD. Be compared with19. A year _____ into four seasons and it has twelve months.( )A. is dividedB. dividesC. is dividing20. The 31st Olympic Games __________ in Rio on August 5th,2016.( )A. are heldB. will holdC. will be heldD. are going to hold21. Xuzhou Department Store ________in 1911and it has become a cinema in recent years.( )A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built22. ---Don't forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrow morning.---I won't.I was_______ just now.( )A. remindedB. promisedC. allowedD. required23. Xiao Ming ________to the party yesterday.( )A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. was inviting24. His arm ______ the chair by the kidnapper(绑匪).The only way to escape(逃脱) was to break the rope ______.( )A. was tied to; as faster as he couldB. was tied to; as fast as he couldC. was tying to; as fast as possibleD. was tying to; as faster as possible25. -Do you know Mother's Day?-Certainly,it is popular and it ________ formally in the US in 1914.( )A. celebratedB. was celebratedC. is celebratedD. was celebrating26. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home.Luckily,she ___________,just got scared.( )A. didn't hurtB. wasn't hurtC. was hurtD. hurt27. Our school __________ in 1920.( )A. foundB. was foundC. was foundedD. founded28. The International Kite Festival_____ in Weifang every year.( )A. holdsB. heldC. is heldD. was held29. -Excuse me,sir.When can we have a swim in the pool?-Not until it next month.( )A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired30. -Another bridge ________ over the river in several years.-I've heard about it.( )A. are builtB. will be builtC. has builtD. is built31. -Dad,where are my favorite cartoon books?I'd like to read them. -Sorry,dear,the books _____ when I got to the bookstore.( ) A. are sold out B. sell outC. had sold outD. had been sold out32. -Who's the little baby in the photo,Lucy?-It's me.This photo ______ ten years ago.( )A. tookB. was takenC. is taken33. ---Who's the little baby in the photo,Li Ying?---It's me.This photo _______ fourteen years ago.( )A. is takenB. tookC. was taken34. Computers _______widely in our daily life.( )A. useB. was usedC. are used35. The words that we should pay attention to ___________ on the blackboard.( )A. being writtenB. are writtenC. is writingD. be written36. Your classroom is very clean.Yes,it ______ every day.( )A. is cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaning37. -Hi,Bob.Why don't you take your mobile phone?-Oh,students________ not to use them in school now.( )A. are askedB. askC. are asking38. -How great your car is!-Thank you.It __________China!( )A. was made ofB. was made inC. was made into39. These children love reading very much and they each to read more by their teachers.( )A. is encouragingB. encourageC. are encouragedD. are encouraging40. Spud Webb Player of the Year in Texas in his last year of senior high.( )A. is namedB. was namedC. namedD. was to name41. -Have you finished your project?-Not yet.I'll finish it if I ten more minutes.( )A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given42. Leo was late for class.So he _______ clean the classroom after school.( )A. madeB. made toC. was madeD. was made to43. China's hot words,like tuhao,dama and lianghui,____in the western media(媒体).( )A. use widelyB. is widely usedC. uses widelyD. are widely used44. -When shall we go to watch the basketball match?-Tomorrow,only if the work ________.( )A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. finishesD. has finished45. -Sixteen-year-old should ______ to drive.( )A. allowedB. not be allowedC. be not allowedD. be allow46. -Look at the sign on the right.-Oh,parking ______ here.( )A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. didn't allowedD. wasn't allowed47. -What a nice classroom!-It _____ every day.( )A. is cleaningB. is cleanedC. has cleaned48. -Mmm,the meat __________ well and __________ good!-Of course!You know my father is a good cook.( )A. cooks; smellsB. is cooked; is smeltC. is cooked; smellsD. cooks; is smelt49. Flowers and trees _____ every year.Now our city is getting more and more beautiful.( )A. are plantedB. were plantedC. have plantedD. were planting50. ---Excuse me.I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.---Sorry.The book you ask for ______ out.( )A. is sellingB. is soldC. was sellingD. will be sold51. -Do you know Earth Day?-Sure.It ______ in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.( )A. sets upB. set upC. is set upD. was set up52. To my great surprise,the story of the famous musician _______ differently on the Internet.( )A. reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. was reported53. There was an important meeting last night.Mr.Smith _______ to it.( )A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites54. "Should a teenager to get a driving license?""First go to a training centre."( )A. be allowB. allowC. be allowedD. allowed55. The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon.( )A. heard singingB. heard to singC. were heard singingD. was heard to sing56. The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.( )A. payB. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to57. -Food safety is very important.-So some rules to stop people from polluting food.( )A. must makeB. must be madeC. must madeD. be made58. -Oh,my God!I can't find my maths homework.-Have you searched your school bag for it?Perhaps it ______ at home again.( )A. leftB. was leftC. is leftD. has left59. ---I won't come to the party unless Sue ______,too.---You mean if Sue comes you'll come?( )A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. will inviteD. invites60. It's said that the coal on the earth ______ in 100years.( )A. is run outB. will be run outC. is come outD. will be come out【答案】1. C2. A3. C4. C5. D6. B7. D8. D9. B 10. D11. D 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. B26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B41. B 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. B46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B51. D 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C56. D 57. B 58. B 59. B 60. B【答案详细解析】1.答案:C 根据上文你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?推测下文的意思是亿万家庭被吸引了,结合时间状语during that time是表示过去的时间,故是一般过去式的被动关系,其构成是was/were+done,亿万家庭是复数,故选C.你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?非常受欢迎,在那段时间,亿万家庭被吸引了.一般过去式的被动句,其构成是was/were+done,需要同学们认真掌握.2.答案:A 结合选项中的ask 一词并结合句意可判断出Tim 是被问的对象,是谓语动词ask 的动作承受者,所以此处应该用被动语态,其结构为be+动词的过去分词;又由于后面主句中的关键词kept,所以主从句的时态要保持一致要用一般过去时,意为过去发生的事.综合以上的分析,可知此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态,因为主语是单数Tim,所以be 变为was 加ask 的过去分词asked.故选A.当Tim 被问到他为什么上学迟到时,他只是保持沉默.此题考查语态和时态的综合运用.做题时先根据主语和谓语的关系判断出应用主动语态还是被动语态;再根据句子表时态的关键词及句意判断出应用哪种时态;最后把两者相结合就可选出正确答案.3.答案:C.根据题干可知,主语the play是动作show的承受者,和动词构成被动的关系,应该用被动语态.被动语态的结构是"be+过去分词".根据句中的next Sunday可知,应该用一般将来时.一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选C.下周日本剧目将在剧场上演.主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态.一定要注意:一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,以及动词过去分词的形式.4.句意:这些苹果卖的很好,因为看起来好看。

超实用被动语态练习题附详解

超实用被动语态练习题附详解

超实用被动语态练习题附详解一、单项选择被动语态1.—Have you heard of yesterday's gas explosion?—Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene ________ to have made it out safely.A.have thought B.are thoughtC.had thought D.were thought【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。

句意:——你听说昨天的瓦斯爆炸了吗?——是的,在现场的35名矿工中,只有两名被认为安全获救。

此处指现在只有2个人被认为安全获救,用一般现在时的被动语态,故选B.2.(桂林部分学校高三质量检测)The wet weather will continue tomorrow,when a coldfront________to arrive.A.will be expected B.is expectingC.expects D.is expected【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。

句意为:预计将有一股冷锋到来,因此潮湿的天气明天将会继续。

a cold front与expect之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,expect是发生在现在的动作,要用一般现在时,故选D项。

答案:D3.一When shall we start the restoration of the historic buildings?一Not until our plan________ by the committee.A.will be approved B.approvesC.is to approve D.has been approved【答案】D【解析】这题考查时态语态,our plan和approve是被动关系,用被动,选择A或D。

A项是一般将来时,not until引导的是时间状语从句,不能用将来时,可以用一般现在时或现在完成时,选D。

高三英语被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析

高三英语被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析

高三英语被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择被动语态1.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A.should be; be operated onB.were; must be operated onC.be; was operated onD.was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查insist的用法。

句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。

insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气。

考点 : 考查insist的用法2.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A.have told; wash B.have been told; washC.was told; washed D.have been told; are washed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。

根据题意,我想买那种衣服,因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。

可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。

他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,现在及将来都会存在,故用一般现在时态。

选B。

3.Mr. Wills, who was being helped up onto the platform to take the prize, looked as if he by lightning.A.was just struck B.were just struckC.would just be struck D.had just been struck【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查过去完成时态的被动语态。

被动语态语法讲解与操练-完整版

被动语态语法讲解与操练-完整版

I语法:被动语态英语中有两种语态,一种是主动语态,一种是被动语态。

如果主语是动作的执行者,或者动作是由主语完成的,要用主动语态;如果主语是动作的承受者,则用被动语态。

[观察例句]1.It was going to be tested out by Larry's wife,Claire.2.All the work has been finished by now.3.Now she was being looked after by a robot that looked so human,and it was disturbing.4.You are invited to make a speech in our school.5.Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn't harm her or allow her to be harmed.[归纳用法]1.例句1中的黑体词部分为过去将来时的被动形式,其构成是was/were going to+be +done。

2.例句2中的黑体词部分为现在完成时的被动形式,其构成是has/have +been +done。

3.例句3中的黑体词部分为过去进行时的被动形式,其构成是was/were +being +done。

4.例句4中的黑体词部分为一般现在时的被动形式,其构成是is/are +done。

5.例句5中的黑体词部分为动词不定式一般式的被动形式,其构成是to+be +done。

一、被动语态的基本构成和用法被动语态由“be+过去分词”构成,被动语态的时态、人称和数的变化主要体现在be 的变化上,其变化形式与系动词be的完全一样。

下面以do为例列举各种时态的被动语态的形式。

希望大家遵守以下规定。

Some volunteers will be sent to the remote village to help improve the education there.一些志愿者将被派往那个偏远的村庄来帮助提高那里的教育水平。

【英语】初中英语动词被动语态的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语动词被动语态的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语动词被动语态的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1.The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be plantedD. was planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:因为每年栽许多树,城市更加绿了。

A. were planted一般过去时态的被动语态;B. are planted一般现在时态的被动语态;C. will be planted一般将来时态的被动语态;D. was planted一般过去时态的被动语态。

由every year可知句子描述的是每年都发生的动作,表示经常性、习惯性的动作,用一般现在时态。

句子主语trees是复数,谓语用复数。

故选B.【点评】本题考查动词的语态,一般现在时的被动语态就用be+及物动词的过去分词。

2.The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。

根据句意可知用被动语态,主语students 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 were,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

3.----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟,爸爸。

(英语)英语动词被动语态的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)英语动词被动语态的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)英语动词被动语态的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1.Many leaders ________ to attend the Closing Ceremony(闭幕式)of Winter Olympics in February.A. be invitedB. were invitedC. will be invitedD. have been invited【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:许多领导人被邀请参加2月份的冬奥会闭幕式。

“邀请参加”指过去邀请参加。

用一般过去时的被动语态,were done,故答案为B。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。

理解句意并掌握一般过去时的被动语态的构成。

2.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。

whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态,结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情,主语books是动词replace的承受者,故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词,故选C【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。

3.—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么离开那个职位?——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。

根据助动词did,可知是一般过去时描述过去,offer和主语I是被动关系,故是一般过去时的被动语态,故选D。

被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)

被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)

被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A.will expect B.expected C.was expected D.is expected 2.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A.will give B.will be given C.give D.are given 3.—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built4.It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A.complete B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 5.The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 6.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A.told B.tell C.will be told D.was told 7.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 8.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 9.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 10.When the natural park _____ ,it will be a good place for people to play and relax. A.has completed B.will complete C.is completed D.will be completed 11.We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved 12.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed 13.— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.repairs D.has repaired 14.— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A.plays B.is played C.is playing D.has played15.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 16.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 17.—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired 18.As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A.speak B.is spoken C.was spoken D.has spoken 19.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 20.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built 21.— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished 22.It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now. A.speak B.was spoken C.spoke D.is spoken 23.—Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao ________ by the end of this year.A.has developed; will be completed B.is developing; will completeC.has developed; will complete D.is developing; will be completed 24.—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A.where was Chinese Kung fu taught B.how often the dragon boat race holds C.when did the ancient Silk Road start D.how much the Chinese painting there is 25.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 26.No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A.has built B.built C.was built D.builds27.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play28.Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A.provides B.is providedC.will provide D.will be provided29.— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed 30.Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster. A.finished B.was finished C.is finished D.finishes 31.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , repairingC.haven’t shut , repairi ng D.isn’t shutting , repairing32.— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 33.Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A.finishes B.finished C.is finished D.was finished 34.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished35.A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.will be needed B.were needed C.are needing D.will be needing 36.—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A.raised; rose B.raised; has risen C.was raised; rose D.was raised; has risen37.The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.are hold 38.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required 39.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to40.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 【参考答案】一、选择题1.C【详解】句意:经理出差回来了他要你写报告。

人教版初三英语一般现在时的被动语态真题

人教版初三英语一般现在时的被动语态真题

(每日一练)人教版初三英语一般现在时的被动语态真题单选题1、—Sir, when can we have two days off ? —Not until your task ________ tomorrow.A.completesB.is completedC.will be completedD.will complete答案:B解析:句意:——先生,我们什么时候放两天假?——等你明天的任务完成了再说。

考查一般现在时被动语态。

until引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,主语your task与动词complete之间是被动关系,故从句用一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构,主语是单数形式,助动词用is,故选B。

2、My little cousin likes reading. Most of his pocket money ________ on books.A.has spentB.spendsC.spentD.is spent答案:D解析:句意:我的小表弟喜欢读书。

他的大部分零用钱都花在买书上了。

考查一般现在时的被动语态。

本句时态是一般现在时,主语和动词spend之间是被动关系,其构成是:am/is/are+过去分词。

故选D。

3、We can see the model plane _______ of used wood and glass.A.makesB.is makeC.is made解析:句意:我们可以看到模型飞机是用旧木头和玻璃制成的。

考查一般现在时被动语态。

主语“the model plane”与谓语动词“make”之间是被动关系,用被动语态be done的结构,故选C。

4、With the development of China, Chinese ________ by more and more people in the world.A.speaksB.is spokenC.is speakingD.speak答案:B解析:句意:随着中国的发展,世界上越来越多的人说汉语。

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• While mineral(n.矿物质) deficiencies(n. 不足) can limit(v.限制) the growth of plants, an overabundance(n.过多) of certain minerals can be toxic(adj.有毒的) and can also limit growth. • Although many animals develop physically (adv.身体上地)from play, too many young animals become victims(n.牺牲者) of their natural predators (n.天敌)while playing. • The harshness(n.严酷) of the African climate meant that agriculture(n.农业) could not develop until after the introduction (n.引进) of iron(n.铁) tools.
Translate these sentences:
• Remember you may be taken to court(n.法庭) for not wearing a seat belt, and you may be fined (v.罚款) if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused(v.豁免) from wearing it. • Professor wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to (似乎) be losing their ability to think at a relatively(adv.相对地) early age, and how the process(n.过程) of ageing could attempts(n.尝试), when the cable (n.缆绳)was taken out for repairs, it was found to be covered(v.覆盖) by living things, a fact contrary(adj.相反的) to contemporary (adj.当前的) scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the sea. • The American economic system is organized around a basically(adv.基本地) privateenterprise(私人企业), market-oriented (以 市场为导向的)economy . Consumers determine(v.决定) what should be produced by spending their money in the marketplace.
• But you must know that different nations have different ways of looking at things, and you will therefore not be offended(v.冒犯) if our ideas of this kind of education happen not to be the same as yours.(happen to:恰巧) • Some early societies stopped using myths(n. 神话) in their religious(adj.宗教的) practices when rites ceased(=stop) to be seen as useful for social well-being(生存).
将下列句子改写成被动句:
• The wind blew(v. 吹,原型blow) away the tiny stone. • Desertification(n.沙漠化) threatens (v.威胁) the earth’s land surface(n.表面). • The erosion(n.侵蚀) of the soil accelerated(v. 加速) the loss of vegetation(n.植被). • The volcanic explosion(火山爆发) is causing the destruction(n.破坏). • This winter has greatly inhibited(v.抑制) the growth of meadow(n.草地) plants.
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