大学英语 book3 Text A Study of Unit 5
外研社unit5新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程2
Q: 3) What’s your consumption habit in daily life?
Reference
I always try to keep balance between spending and saving by making a budget and only buying things I need. I also use credit cards or Huabei when necessary but always remember to pay back in time. In addition, I get extra income by depositing in the bank or Yu’ebao, which can accrue interests.
Task 1: Please fill in the blanks to see how people pass down the value of frugality.
Chen Xiaoyan, a civil servant who works at a culture department in China’s Xiong’an New Area, __in_i_ti_a_te_d__ a qipao dancing team with her friends in a bid to _i_n_h_e_ri_t_ traditional culture. Conversations after the rehearsals are usually about families and friends. But sometimes the sisters get a little serious and talk about how to control their _b_u_d_g_e_t_ for the volunteer group. “When we get together, we should not be spending too much money, and this is also part of our tradition.” Chen said. This is a typical scene in many park conversations in China. _F__ru_g_a_l_it_y_ is always their top __p_ri_o_r_it_y_.
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程BookIII-Unit5-Section B-The joy of a prideful tradition
Cause & effect
Recognizing signal words
Example 2
Addition
They will also work with more diligence and precision because they have fostered a sense of personal pride in their jobs. (Para. 5)
Words showing comparison / contrast Generally, words like likewise, similarly, as in a similar fashion, etc. indicate comparison, while however, but, in contrast, on the contrary, on the other hand, by comparison, etc. show contrast.
Tips
2. What prideful traditions do you inherit from your parents?
Tips
Lead-in
Discuss and answer
1. Is it necessary for us to promote and practice such principles as “patriotism, dedication, integrity and friendship” in our life? And why?
Cause ignal words
Illustration
Example 3
The
difference
does
全新版大学英语第三册第五课
Part Two: A Brief Introduction of Alex Haley
Alex Haley(1921-1992) Journalist, Novelist The author of the widely acclaimed novel Roots was born in Ithaca, New York on August 11, 1921, and reared in Henning, Tennessee. The oldest of three sons of a college professor father and a mother who taught grade school, Haley graduated from high school at fifteen and attended college for two years before enlisting in the United States Coast Guard as a messboy in 1939. He severed there till 1959.
Haley's greatest success was Roots: The Saga of an American Family (1976). This well-researched genealogy--born of the history recited by Haley's maternal grandmother--covers seven American generations, from the enslavement of Haley's African ancestors to his own genealogical quest. The work forcefully shows relationships between generations and between races.
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程3答案UNIT5
课后练习答案：《全新版大学英语》第三册UNIT 5（综合教程第二版）Unit 5 Giving ThanksText A Writing Three Thank-You LettersText Organizationl.Parte Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-9 On Thanksgiving Day 1943, as a young coastguardsman at sea, the writer came up with the idea of expressing his gratitude to people who had helped him before.Part Two Paras 10-16 The writer wrote three thank-you letters to his father, the Rev. Nelson and his grandmother.Part Three Paras 17-23 The writer got three letters in reply.Part Four Paras 24-26 The writer wishes everyone to find the good and praise it. Correspondents Letters Sent Letters ReceivedFather Thanks him for teaching the writer from boyhood to love books and reading. Tells the writer how he, as a teacher and a father as well, felt content with his own son.The Rev. Nelson , Thanks him for his morningschool prayers. Ii Tells the writer about his retirement coupled with self-doubt, and the re?assurance brought to him by the writer's letter.Grandmother Thanks her for teaching the writer how to tell the truth, to share and to be forgiving, and for her good cooking and her sprinkling the writer's life with Stardust. Expresses her loving gratefulness to her grandson.Language sense enhancement1. decades2. undergoing3. had done wrong4. welcome reassurance5. appreciated6. brought back7. relatives 8. accomplish9. consume 10. representingVocabularyI. 1. 1) sprinkled 2) in turn3) reversed 4) repay5) at sea 6) traditional7) statement 8) longed for9) in secret 10) unloaded11) weep 12) under way2. 1) stretch out 2) make out3) hope for 4) turns (it) over5) put away 6) brings back7) got to 8) go about3. 1) As supplies of traditional fuels diminish, people are working to increase the use of solarenergy.2) We accord high priority to meeting the challenges of economic and environmental development in the region.3) While it is true that children of today are exposed to more information than were children of the past, it does not follow that they automatically become more sophisticated.4) Since she borrowed those books from the library she has been immersed in British history and culture.5) Everything changed in a flash on June 1, 2000 when he lost both legs in a serious traffic accident.4. 1) I'd like to express my sincere thanks to everyone who has been so considerate of my well-being. My heart is filled with gratitude that words cannot express.2) After everyone assembled on the playground amid the noise and excitement of the specta?tors, our coach again impressed on us the need to do our best in quest of excellence.3) Everything I saw in my hometown was marvelous. I could hardly believe that it had undergone such swift changes through cultivating fruits, vegetables, flowers and the rest in the past few years.II. Collocation1, fond of 2. sick of3. thoughtful of4. confident of5. conscious of6. critical of7. guilty of 8. ashamed of-III. Usage1. To know what people really think, pay regard to what they do, rather than what they say.2. It is cooperation, rather than conflict, that will enable you to achieve your success.3. Ann made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.4. I think I'll stay at home this evening rather than go / going out.5. Most people are content to let perfect days happen at random rather than plan / planning for them.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1) at sea 2) Turning over3) reverse 4) got to5) repay 6) gratitude7) assembled 8)immersed in9) unloading 10) swift(B)1) instead 2) possessions3) richer 4) breath5) cherish 6) special7) specific 8) shining9) miracles 10) giftII. Translation1. 1) Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of rice.2) I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.3) The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in China.4) Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.5) Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.2.Amid the atmosphere of Thanksgiving, rather than joining his friends in celebration of the holiday, George was immersed in the diary left to him by his father, who died at sea after he completed two successive trips around the world. The diary brought back every moment George had spent with his father and many of the specific things his father did on his behalf. George's father used to impress on him the need to undergo all kinds of hardship in quest of excellence. He also taught him that nothing in the world could betaken for granted. Even today, George still remembers how his father would quote Aesop's famous saying "Gratitude is the sign of noble souls" and tell him to accord the greatest importance to it.。
大学英语精读第三册课后答案Unit5
大学英语精读第三版第三册Book3 Unit5答案1)issue2)helpless3)correspondence4)flipped5)racked 6)had to myself7)on guard8)tension9)tucked10)session1)frantic2)qualified3)assume4)at work5)index6)stand in your way7)tucked8)catch on (to it)9)enrolled him10)recall1)had run out2)catch on3)helping out4)sent away for5)were thinking about6)hold back7)has go ahead8)Reaching out9)is going on1) scientist2) organist3)tourist4)machinist5)botanist6)pragmatist7)realist8)psychologist1) breakfast+ lunch2) medical+ care3) communications+ satellite4) news+ broadcast5) Europe+ Asia6) smoke+ fog7) helicopter+ airport8) television+ broadcast1)at2)with3)on4)with5)to6)on7)of8)to9)in10)to1) It was not long before everyone came to know him./ It won't be long before everyone comes to know him.2) It was not long before the whole country rose up and drove the aggressors from their homeland./ It won't be long before the whole country rises up and drives the aggressors from their homeland.3) It was not long before the mechanic had the machine taken apart./ It won't be long before the mechanic has the machine taken apart.4) It won't be long before you get used to wearing glasses.5) It won't be long before we work out some plan to promote our sales.1) Nothing serious. Just that I've got a slight headache.2) Nothing important. Just that he's a bit upset about losing the game.3) It's nothing, really. Just that she didn't do so well in the race as she had expected.4) Nothing important. Just that a lit cigarette burnt a hole in her new skirt.5) Nothing's the matter with me. Just that these shoes are so tight that they hurt when I walk.1) recall2) embarrassment3) have all to himself4) frantic5) assumed6) sessions7) catch on to8) enrolled9) correspondence10) helpless11) tension12) went on1)cleaning2)working3)library4)aloud5)In6)about7)familiar8)lives9)before10)much11)had12)when13)because14)gave15)of16)considered17)women18)earn19)Only20)like21)softer22)Such翻译1) 就能力而言,我肯定他能胜任这件工作。
新视野大学英语第三版电子教案Book3unit5
新视野大学英语第三版电子教案Book3unit5当工作是一种乐趣的时候9第1部分9理解和学习概述本单元的主题是工作——个人生活中不可或缺的一部分。
工作可能服务于不同的目的，对不同的人有不同的意义。
正文A认为，通过区分工作、劳动和娱乐，对工作的兴趣和享受对个人和社会都是重要的。
课文B，通过给我们讲一个鞋匠和作者的故事，激发了关于建立一种自豪、自尊和负责任的工作传统的思考。
所有这些要素，如两个文本所示，都不能在仅仅为了钱而做的工作中实现。
关于写作风格，文本A主要是通过对比来发展的，对比被有效地用来逐点突出工人和工人之间的差异。
文本B通过使用第一人称“我”的叙述方式，通过细致的描写和生动的对话，给读者一种身临其境的强烈感觉，达到了极其生动的效果。
为了让学生更好地理解单元主题，培养良好的工作态度，老师应该鼓励发人深省的讨论和活动。
讨论的主题可能包括我们为什么工作，我们如何培养对工作的热爱，我们如何在工作中获得快乐等等。
可能的活动包括同伴访谈、复述课文、问卷调查，以衡量特定职业的快乐程度，并找出如何在工作中获得更大的快乐。
你是工人还是劳工？背景信息1继续教育继续教育是指成人教育，通常在晚上上课，特别是与工作相关的科目。
2体验式学习体验式学习是从直接经验中创造意义的过程。
它是通过对做的反思来学习，这是由死记硬背来控制的。
19919体验式学习的例子是去动物园，通过观察和与动物园环境的互动来学习，而不是从书中阅读关于动物的内容。
因此，一个人用第一手知识进行发现和实验，而不是听或读别人的经历。
在一个严格意义上的奴隶制已经被废除的社会中，围绕工作的社会条件、工作的价值和工资，已经使许多劳动者沦为现代奴隶——“雇佣奴隶”。
(第106段)。
1)含义:在一个严格意义上已经结束奴隶制的社会里，工作的社会地位，工作的价值和工资，何说，中国政府将继续贯彻“一国两制”的方针。
监考老师警告学生不要在考试中作弊，以免他们侮辱自己。
注这里的“工资奴隶”是指那些仅仅为了赚取工资而工作的人。
大学英语泛读教程3(第三版)课件Unit 5
d. sharing the same opinions with him or her a 4. According to the passage, what do two people usually do to make a
relationship work? Detail
a. They respect differences in opinions and points of view.
U5-p.54
Reading Comprehension
Based on the reading text, choose the ost appropriate answer to the following questions.
a 1. Which of the following is true? Detail a. It takes people more than two months on average to decide whether they are in love. b. Most people would leave their partners if Mr. or Mrs. Right gave them a call. c. Nearly three-quarters of the people surveyed feel like they don’t have enough time. d. One in seven people are in love.
U5-p.52
Track 11
Commitment
If two people are to make a relationship work, intimacy and passion must be maintained through thick and thin. When time gets rough, both parties must attempt to resolve the problems based on the assumption that the other person also wants to do so, too. Part of commitment means offering support to your partner whenever possible. However, this doesn’t entail blindly accepting everything the other person says or does. It’s perfectly fine to agree or disagree. Respecting differences in opinions and points of view is an important part of any relationship.
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程Book 3--Unit 5 When work is a pleasure电子教案
新视野大学英语第三版电子教案Book 3unit 5Unit 5 When work is a pleasurePART 1Understanding and Learning Overview This unit centers on the topic of work-an indispensable part of individual lives. Work may serve different purposes and have different meanings to different people. Text A argues, by differentiating among work,labor,and play,that interest and enjoyment in work are important for the benefit of both individuals and society. Text B, by telling us a story of a shoemaker and the author, stimulates thoughts on building a tradition of working with pride, self-esteem, and responsibility. All of these elements, as shown in both texts, cannot be achieved in a job that is done merely for the sake of money.Concerning the writing style, Text A is developed mainly by means of contrasts, which are effectively used to highlight, point by point, the differences between workers and laborers. Text B, by means of narration through the use of the first person“I”andwith detailed description and lively conversations,givesthereaders a strong feeling of beingpersonally on the scene,and achieves the effect of great vividness.In order for students to get a strong understanding ofthe unit theme and foster a good attitude toward work,the teacher should encourage thought-provoking discussions and activities. The topics for the discussions may includewhy we work, how we can foster love for work, how we achieve happiness at work, are peer interviews,retellingof Text B, questionnaire survey to gauge thehappiness level of a specific occupation and towork out how to achieve greater happiness at work.Section A Will you be a worker or a laborBackground information1 continuing educationContinuing education refers to the education for adults, usually in classes that are held in the evening and especially on subjects that are related to their jobs.2 experiential learningExperiential learning is the process of making meaning from direct experience. It is learning through reflection on doing, which is often contrasted with rote learning (死记硬背). Experiential learning focuses on the learning process for the individua1. An1example of experiential learning is going to the zoo and learning through observation and interaction with the zoo environment, as opposed to reading about animals from a book. Thus, one makes discoveries and experiments with knowledge firsthand, instead of hearing or reading about others’ experiences.Detailed study of the text1 In a society where slavery in the strict sense has been abolished, the socialindications around work,the value of work and the salary, have degraded many laborers into modern slaves-“wage slaves”.(Para. 1)Meaning: In a society where slavery, strictly speaking, has been put to an end, the social status of work, the value of work and the salary, have made many laborersbexxe modern slaves-“wage slaves”.★degrade:vt. treat sb. without respect and make them lose respect for themselves贬低(某人);羞辱(某人)The examination supervisor warned students not to degrade themselves by cheating on the exam.监考老师警告学生不要在考试中舞弊,以免自取其辱。
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Paragraph 2:
on land ordinary people On this Thanksgiving morning, we had been Murzim’s several cooks I was one of the busy preparing …… and, quite the same as for folk ashore, this Thanksgiving morning had seen us busily preparing a traditional dinner featuring roast turkey.
United States Coast Guard Rescue A United States Coast Guard HH-60 “Jayhawk” helicopter and a team of search and rescue personnel come to the aid of a party of shipwrecked seafarers. In an average day, the Coast Guard answers 109 calls for help, aids 192 people in distress, and saves 10 lives.
多数船舱装着成千上万箱罐装或风干的食品。 其余的船舱装着不少五百磅重的炸弹，都小心 翼翼地放在垫过的架子上。我们的目的地是南 太平洋图拉吉岛上一个规模很大的基地。
U.S. Navy Third Fleet One of the larger, more powerful fleets in the U.S. Navy is the Third Fleet based in San Diego, California. The purpose of the fleet, composed of a group of warships under a single command, is to protect U.S. interests in the Pacific Ocean.
2. Text organization: P165 Part Two: Paras. 10---16 The main idea of this part: The narrator wrote three thank-you letters to his father, the Rev. Nelson and his grandmother.
我是军市一号上的一个厨师，跟岸上的人一 以…为主的，以…为特色 having the feature of; 样，那个感恩节的上午，我们在忙着准备一 characterized by… 顿以烤火鸡为主的传统菜肴。
Thanksgiving Feast
Modern Thanksgiving feasts have changed little since their first celebration in 1621. Families and friends gather on Thanksgiving Day to give thanks for their good fortune and to feast on such traditional dishes as roast turkey, stuffing, cranberry sauce, potatoes, and pumpkin pie.
Now, let’s go to Part Two.
Paragraph 1-1: The US ship It was 1943, during World War II, and I was a young U.S coastguardsman. My ship, the USS Murzim, had been under way for several days.
Paragraph 3:
put sth in good order, remove (dirt, rubbish, etc) 将（某物）收拾好，放回原处。 清理污物，打扫干净。 clean. or knows, it’s from a place to make it a lot Well, as any cookits original place. of hard work to cook and serve a big meal, and clean up and put everything away. But finally, around sundown, we finished at last. 当厨师的都知道，要烹制一顿大餐，端菜上 桌，再刷盘洗碗、收拾干净，是件辛苦的事。 不过，等到太阳快下山时，我们总算全都收 拾停当了。
伏案（备课）
First Thanksgiving in America 清教徒
The first Thanksgiving was celebrated, in 1621, by a group of Puritans who landed at Plymouth Rock, Massachusetts in 1620. In 1621 Governor William Bradford of New England announced a day of “thanks-giving” to celebrate the Pilgrims’ first harvest in America.
United States Coast Guard personnel play an important role in combating the flow of illegal drugs, such as cocaine and marijuana, from the Caribbean, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Eastern Pacific to the United States. They also help stop illegal migrants. From 1980 to 2000, the Coast Guard apprehended more than 290,000 illegal migrants from 4uctory remarks: 在海岸警卫队服役。
服役
Alex Haley served in the Coast Guard 出海在外 during World War II. On an especially 认真考虑 lonely day to be at sea ---Thanksgiving Day --- he began to give serious thought to a holiday that has become, for many Americans, a day of overeating and watching endless games of football. Haley decided to celebrate the true meaning of Thanksgiving by writing three very special letters. … give thanks to others.
2. Text organization: P165
Part Three: Paras 17---23
The main idea of this part: The narrator got three letters in reply.
2. Text organization: P165 Part Four: Paras 24---26 The main idea of this part: The narrator wishes everyone to find the good and praise it.
cabin: 船舱 Paragraph 1-2: 罐装或风干的食品
Most of her holds contained thousands of cartons of canned or dried foods. The other holds were loaded with five小心翼翼地 hundred-pound bombs packed delicately in padded racks. Our destination was a big base on the island of Tulagi in the South Pacific.
美国军舰“军市一”号 in motion or operation, （处 那是在二战期间的1943年，我是美国海岸警 在）航行中，工作中 卫队的一名年轻队员。我们的船，美国军舰 “军市一”号已出海多日。
The United States Coast Guard The United States Coast Guard: the US
1. The background Knowledge
a. Thanks-giving Day b. Thanksgiving Feast c. The United States Coast Guard d. The Pilgrims e. The Indians
2. Text organization: P165
Text A Unit Five Book 3
WRITING THREE THANK-YOU LETTERS
The Teaching Content of Text A:
1. The background Knowledge
2. Text organization: P165 3. Introductory remarks: P156 4. Text A study 5. The summary of Text A 6. Words to drill
military service that is controlled by the US Department of Transportation but becomes part of the US Navy during a war. It was established in 1915.