【考试必备】2018-2019年最新浙江宁波中学初升高自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷【含解析】【4套试卷】

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宁波市初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试题及答案

宁波市初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试题及答案宁波市2018年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试题及答案中考模拟试题一般是在中考之前必须要做的。

大家先别太心急，下面是店铺整理的最新中考模拟试题，希望能帮到你。

宁波市北仑区2018年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试题试题卷II. 听小对话, 选择图片(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. B. C.2. What is not allowed?A. B. C.3. What’s the boy’s father’s job?A. B. C.4. How may the boy go to school tomorrow?A. B. C.5. What animals does the girl like?A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听长对话，回答问题(共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至8三小题。

6. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Classical music.B. Pop music.C. Dance music.7. How does the man feel when he hears classical music?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Sleepy.8. How many cups of coffee did the man have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第9至11三小题。

9. What is Rose busy with?A. Her trip plan.B. Her summer report.C. Her school exam.10. Who will go camping with Rose?A. Bill.B. Her sister.C. Her classmate.11. How does Rose find Bill’s suggestion about camping?A. Wonderful.B. Crazy.C. Strange.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第12至15四小题。

【考试必备】2018-2019年最新浙江鄞州蓝青中学初升高自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷【含解析】【4套试卷】

2018-2019年最新浙江鄞州蓝青中学自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷（第一套）考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）1. —When did the terrible earthquake in YaNan happen?—It happened ________ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. onB. atC. inD. /2. Our teacher told us ________ too much noise in class.A. to makeB. makeC. not to makeD. not make3. Here is your hat. Don’t forget______ when you __________.A. to put it on, leaveB. to wear it, leaveC. to wear it, will leaveD. putting it on, will leave4. The baby is sleeping. You _____ make so much noise.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. needn’t5. Since you are _____ trouble, why not ask _________ help?A. in, forB. in, toC. with, forD. with, to6. It’s about___________kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of7. It is six years since my dear uncle ________China.A. leftB. has leftC. is leftD. had left8. —How long _______ you _______ the bicycle?—About two weeks.A. have, hadB. have, boughtC. did, buyD. have, have9. The Yellow River is not so ________ as the Yangtze River.A. longerB. longC. longestD. a long10. Mrs.Green usually goes shopping with ________ umbrella in ________ summer.A. a；theB. an； /C. the； aD. /；/11. At first, I was not too sure if he could answer the question. However, ____,he worked it out at last with the help of his friend.A. to my angerB. to my surpriseC. in other wordsD. ina word12. —Must I stay here with you?—No, you ______.You may go home, but you _____ go to the net bar (网吧).A. mustn't; needn'tB. needn't; mustn'tC. must; needD. need; must13. I ______ the newspaper while my mother _____TV plays yesterday evening.A. was reading; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. read; was watchingD. read; would watch14. It's a rule in my class that our classroom ________ before 6：00 p. m.every day.A. be able to cleanB. should be cleaningC. must cleanD. must be cleaned15. —Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ________， we'll visit the museum instead.A. will have; will rainB. have; rainsC. have; will rainD. will have; rains16.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?—________.A. Of course notB. Yes. I'd be happy toC. Not at all. I've no timeD. Yes, please17. Many students didn’t realize the importance of study _______they left school.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless18. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone19. They are your skirts. Please __________.A. put it awayB. put out itC. put them awayD. put them out20. —Please read every sentence carefully. you are,mistakes you’llmake.—Thank you for your advice.A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the lessD. The more careful; the fewer21. My friend is coming today but he didn’t tell me _______.A. when did the train arriveB. how did the train arriveC. when the train arrivedD. how the train arrived22. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmate s. But whenever I wantto _______, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back23. —________ fine weather it is today!—Let's go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a24.— Mary, you’re going to buy an apartment here, aren’t you?—Yes, but I can’t_______an expensive one.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford25. —Would you like to drink coffee or milk?—_________. Please give me some tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）(A)Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too __26__ to carry, and it troubles you a lot __27__ you want to find a book out to read. Now an etextbook will __28__ you.It is said that etextbooks are going to be __29__ in Chinese middle schools.An etextbook, in fact, is a small __30__ for students.It is much __31__ than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is as small as a book, it can __32__ all the materials (材料) for study.The students can read the text page by page on the __33__， take notes with the pointer (屏写笔). Or even “__34__” their homework to their teachers by sending emails. All they have to do is to press a button.Some people say etextbooks are good, but some say they may be __35__ for the students' eyes. What do you think of it?26.A.light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable27.A.till B. after C. before D. when28.A.trouble B. prevent C. help D. understanded B. kept C. invented D. lent B. radio C. pen D. computer31.A.heavier B. lighter C. cheaper D. brighter32.A.hold B. build C. discover D. practice33.A.blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card34.A.find out B. hand in C. get back D. give back35.A.helpful B. famous C. good D. bad(B)Food is very important. Everyone needs to _36_ _well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is__ 37 __.We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are __38__ in everything around them. They learn __39 __while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ___ 40__ story books, science books…anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and__41___ to find out the answers.What is the best ___42___to get knowledge? If we learn___43___ourselves, we will get the most knowledge, If we are__44___getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand___45_.36. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat37. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat38. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. meat39. A. everybody B. something C. nothing D. anything40. A. lend B. write C. think D. read41. A. try B. wait C. think D. need42. A. place B. school C. way D. road43. A. in B. always C. to D. by44. A. seldom B. always C. certainly D. sometimes45.A.harder B. much C. well D. better第三节：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）AFamous Museums_______ .A. BeijingB. LondonC. New YorkD. The USA47. New York Museum is America’s largest museum on American__________.A. areaB. historyC. collectionsD. buildings48. The Palace Museum. Which is in the center of Beijing, is also called“Forbidden City(紫禁城)” in China. It lies in __________.A.Chang’an StreetB. New Oxford StreetC. BerlingD. Chestnut Street49. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections,you can visit ____ at most.A. one museumB. two museumsC. three museumsD. four museums50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.C. British Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.D. New York Museum is the largest in the world.BIn recent years, more and more people like to keep pets such as a dog, a cat, a monkey and other animals. But usually people would accept tame(温顺的) and loyal(忠诚的) animals as pets rather than dangerous ones such as a lion，a tiger or a snake.People love pets and take good care of them. The owners usually regard pets as good friends and some even consider them as members of the family. Although they are not human beings(人类), their behavior sometimes is better than human beings, for they are always loyal to their owners. There are always many stories about brave and smart pets. We often hear that a pet dog saved the owner's life or traveled thousands of miles to return home. Such stories often make pets more lovely.Some pets can also be trained to help people with some special work. For example, trained dogs can help the blind to walk and trained dogs and pigs can even help police to find where drugs are easily.But pets are sometimes trouble-makers. Some pets like dogs or snakes may hurt people without any warning. Some people may become ill after being hurt because of the virus carried by the pets. If they are not taken good care of, they will become very dirty and easily get ill. So pets are helpful to us but keeping pets is not an easy job.51. What animals are thought to be dangerous as pets?A. Cats.B. Dogs.C. Snakes.D. Monkeys52. Which of the following statements is TRUE about pets?A. All the pets are considered as family members.B. Pets always behave better than human beings.C. Sometimes some pets can protect their owners.D. Pets like traveling far away from home.53. Why do people train pets according to the passage?A. To make them more clever.B. To make them more lovely.C. To find drugs for the blind.D. To do some special work.54. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Pets often hurt strange people.B. Pets can live well with the virus.C. Pets are dirty and dangerous.D. Pets should be looked after well.55. What is the best title for the passage?A. Training Pets.B. Keeping Pets.C. Cleaning Pets.D.Loving Pets.CFrom Feb. 8 to Mar. 1 is our winter holiday. I think everybody did a lot in the holiday. But it seems that I did nothing and it was my most unlucky holiday.I spent a lot of time on my homework. Every morning my mother woke me up early and I had breakfast in a hurry. Then I had to do my homework almost the whole day! I’m not a very slow person but the homework was too heavy!I was also unlucky when playing. During the Spring Festival, I played fireworks but my finger was hurt because I was careless to light the fireworks. I began to fear playing with fireworks from then.I was still unlucky on my friend’s party. On my friend’s birthday, unusually I woke up at 10:50 because my parents went to visit my grandmother early in the morning. The party would start in 10 minutes! So I hurried to my friend’s home without breakfast. I returned very late that day and when I got home, my parents were very angry with me.Another worrying thing was my weight. Last term, I was 46 kg but nowI am 51 kg! I have to consider losing weight!56. How long did the winter holiday last?A. two monthsB. one monthC. 4 weeksD. 22 days57. The writer got up early every day during the holiday because ______.A. he had to finish homeworkB. he had to have breakfastC. he was a very slow personD. his mother was in a hurry58. He hurt his finger because of ________.A. the Spring FestivalB. his carelessnessC. the light of fireworksD. his fear of playing59. Why were the writer’s parents angry with him?A. Because he got up too late.B. Because he missed breakfast.C. Because he was late for the party.D. Because he came back home too late.60. What did the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. He had an unlucky holiday.B. He had too much homework.C. His parents were very strict.D. He planned to lose weight.DSteven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school.At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates.When he went into college, he didn't change a lot.Then he dropped out.But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer.He worked there for only several months and then he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer.He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.61.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.A. never did his lessonsB. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmatesD. dropped out62.Did Steven Jobs finish college?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. No, he didn't go into college.D. We don't know.63.Steven Jobs designed his new computer ______.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in a pear tree gardenD. by himself64.Steven Jobs is famous for his ________ all over the world.A. new ideasB. appleC. Apple ComputerD. video games65.From this passage we know ________.A. Steven Jobs didn't finish his studies in the college because he hatedhis schoolmatesB. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become trueD. Steven Jobs could only design video gamesEIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches .Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away .Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.66.If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.A. walk around the forest to find your friendsB. stay in one place and give signalsC. climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietlyD. shout as loudly as possible67.Which signal is a call for help?A. Shouting one time as loudly as you can.B. Crying twice.C. Shouting or whistling three times together.D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.68.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.A. someone finds something interestingB. people will come and help youC. someone needs helpD. something terrible will happen69.Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.A. stoneB. earthC. leaves and grassD. branches70.Which of the following is the best title?A. Getting Water in the ForestB. Spending the Night in the ForestC. Surviving (生存) in the ForestD. Calling for Help in the Forest 第四节：补全对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的5个句子完成此对话(共5分)John: Hi, Karl. You were not here, in your class yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?Karl: 71________John: Sorry to hear that.72Karl: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. John: 73Karl: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. John: 74Karl: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind. John: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 75第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共50分）一、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空(10分)76. Many athletes won gold medals in the Olympics, they are our national h_____.77. Tom didn’t finish _____________( write) his test because he ran out of the time.78. The girl is making a model doll ___________ (care).79. The boy felt __________(困倦的) in class because he stayed up late last night.80. So Terrible! The airplane ______________(起飞) five minutes ago.81.I don't think students should be（允许）to bring mobile phones to school.82.I find it useless to spend much time（解释）it to him.83. She prefers keeping silent to（争吵）with others.84. It is important for us to be（有信心的）of doing everything.85. The doctor operated on the patient（成功）yesterday.二、汉译英, 一空一词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）86. 他默默地在雨中行走，浑身上下都被淋湿。

2019年浙江省宁波市中考英语14复习模拟题模拟试卷押题压轴题

宁波市2019年初中学业水平考试英语试题一、完形填空(本题有15小题, 每小题1分, 共计15分)阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889．He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London．Mrs．Chaplin managed to 1 her children, her own with the money she made as a singer．__2 , their economic(经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894．Instead of resting her 3 until it got better, Mrs．Chaplin kept on singing．Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4 ．to find well-paid work．One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5 , his mother singing on stage．Suddenly, her 6 ．She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry．Mrs．Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 the stage crying．The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly 8 the embarrassing situation．He remembered Charlie once sang at a party．He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage．After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience．Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people．The audience enjoyed the __10 very much and began to throw money 11 Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12 the money and then he would finish the song．The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage．Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage．He did not feel 14 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience．To his amazement, there was more 15 and more money throwing．That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mothers last．l．A．support B．leave C．ask D．face 2．A．Although B．So C．However D．Besides3．A．sight B．voice C．smell D．hearing 4．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring 5．A．feeling B．keeping C．realizing D．watching 6．A．rested B．dropped C．broke D．raised 7．A．onto B．off C．towards D．around 8．A．create B．save C．continue D．explain 9．A．slowly B．patiently C．quickly D．coldly 10．A．thought B．description C．speech D．performance 11．A．If B．Till C．When D．Before 12．A．take out B．throw away C．put down D．pick up 13．A．funny B．lucky C．helpful D．painful 14．A．shy B．sad C．satisfied D．excited 15．A．trouble B．anger C．silence D．laughter二、阅读理解(本题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共计30分)阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2019年浙江省宁波市中考英语模拟试卷

2019年浙江省宁波市中考英语模拟试卷一、完形填空（共计15分）1．Mr Phillips was getting ready to leave his office．He remembered that his wife had asked him to buy some bananas．There was an old lady selling bananas at a fruit stall （摊位）（1）the street．Mr Phillips had never seen this stall before，so he went to check it out．He asked her how much her bananas（2）．She said＄8 per kilogram．He（3）to bargain．"The store（4）I usually buy bananas only asks ＄5 per kg．Can you sell them to me （5）the same price？" he asked．The old lady was reluctant （不情愿的）but（6）agreed to sell them for ＄6 per kg．（7），Mr Phillips wasn't satisfied and decided to buy them at the fruit store（8）．He went inside，（9） a bunch of bananas and went to the cashier （收银员）．He saw that the price was ＄10 per kg．He tried to bargain again，but the（10）said，"Sorry sir，we do not bargain here．" Mr Phillips felt（11）and went back to the old lady．She recognized （认出）him and told him，"Sir，I can't（12）you that price anymore．"Mr Phillips told her，"Don't worry about it．I will pay you ＄10 per kg! Please give me2 kg．" The old lady was happy and said，"I can't take ＄10 but I will take ＄7 per kg．Iappreciate your（13）．"Later，Mr Phillips recommended （推荐）the old lady's fruit stall（14）his coworkers （同事）．And with support from Mr Phillips and many other shoppers，she was able to make a（15）living．（1）A．in front of B．behind C．across D．before（2）A．paid B．cost C．spent D．took（3）A．tried B．pretended C．worried D．meant（4）A．which B．that C．where D．whose（5）A．as B．for C．of D．against（6）A．firstly B．luckily C．hopefully D．finally（7）A．But B．However C．So D．Because（8）A．instead B．yet C．already D．ever（9）A．put down B．took off C．picked up D．gave away（10）A．lady B．boss C．customer D．cashier（11）A．good B．bad C．excited D．sorry（12）A．leave B．pass C．provide D．offer（13）A．happiness B．sadness C．kindness D．unkindness（14）A．to B．for C．with D．at（15）A．poorer B．friendlier C．worse D．better二、阅读理解（共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．2．（6分）Summer CampMonday，July 31Teddy bear picnic1：00﹣2：30 pmSuitable for children under 5．＄1.50 per child．Bring your teddy bear and blanket．Lots of storytime，crafts and activities，including creating your own bear．Fresh fruit，toast and squash （果汁）provided．Spots are limited，so booking in advance is important．Please find related information at the following website：www．Teddybearfamily．com．Monday，August 7 Minnie and Mickey house 1：00﹣2：30 pmSuitable for children under 6．＄ 3.50 per child．Minnie and Mickey﹣themed session with specialguests．Lots ofstorytime，crafts andactivities，includingcreating yourown Minnieand Mickey．Bring yourown Disney﹣themed cuddlytoy．Fresh fruit，toast，chocolatecookies andsquashprovided．Spots arelimited，sobook inadvance．Formoreinformation，please call01685﹣375331（1）How much does the teddy bear picnic charge for one child？A．＄1.00．B．＄1.50．C．＄2.50．D．＄3.50．（2）How can you get more information about the Minnie and Mickey house summer camp？A．By going to the campsite．B．By calling up 01685﹣375331．C．From www．teddybearfamily．com．D．By writing email to the person in charge．（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the information？A．The teddy bear picnic is suitable for children under 5．B．The Minnie and Mickey﹣themed session will have a special guest．C．Children can learn how to create crafts at the Minnie and Mickey house．D．Children must buy Disney﹣themed toys at the Minnie and Mickey house．3．（8分）European cities are known as popular tourist places．Every year，thousands of people go to cities like Venice and Amsterdam to learn about their history，experience their culture and just have fun．But some of the cities have been taking action to reduce （减少）the number of visitors．Venice is known for its beautiful landmarks，such as St Mark's Square．But people there say that the large ships that sail near the city center are ruining （破坏）their appearance，according to The Telegraph．Residents have complained that the "ugly" ships are much bigger than the local buildings．They make the area look strange，as well as damage the canals （运河）．In response，the Italian government stopped cruise ships from sailing past St Mark's Square last year．In Amsterdam，the Netherlands' capital，noisy tourists are unwelcome．The city has worked out plans to limit the number of tourists who can come to the city，the Daily Mail reported．Many residents believe that increased tourism has brought more rubbish to the city's streets．It has also caused an increase in noise pollution．Airbnb and other "home rentals" that are popular with tourists will face restrictions （限制），too．Fewer tourists will be able to stay in the city．"Beer bikes"，or multi﹣person bikes that have tables for drinking beer，will also be restricted．It is expected that getting rid of these bikes will make the city quieter and more peaceful for local people．（1）Which of the following may not be the reason for the tourists to visit European cities？A．Learning about their history．B．Experiencing their culture．C．Ruining their appearance．D．Just for fun．（2）What makes Venice look strange according to local people？A．Local buildings．B．Landmarks．C．The canals．D．Ships．（3）What is the major reason for Amsterdam to reduce its number of visitors？A．Limited resources．B．Increased noise pollution．C．Damage to buildings．D．Crowded buses．（4）What is the main idea of the passage？A．How Venice and Amsterdam protect local people．B．Some European cities are reducing their number of visitors．C．How visitors have ruined local people' lives．D．Why visitors are unwelcome in other countries．4．（8分）When he was a little boy，his uncle called him "Sparky" after a comic﹣strip （连环画）horse named Spark Plug．School was all but impossible for Sparky．He failed every subject in the eighth grade．And though he did manage to make the school's golf team，he lost the only important match of the season straight away．Throughout his youth，Sparky was awkward socially．It wasn't that the other students disliked him．It was just that no one really cared all that much．In fact，Sparky wassurprised if a classmate ever said hello to him outside of school hours．Sparky was a loser．Him，his classmates…everyone knew it．So he learned to live with it．He made up his mind that if things were meant to work out，they would．One thing was important to Sparky，however﹣drawing．He was proud of his artwork．No one else enjoyed it．But that didn't seem to matter to him．In his senior year of high school，he sent some cartoons to the yearbook．The editors refused to consider his ideas．Despite （即使；尽管）that，Sparky was sure about his ability．He even decided to become an artist．So，after finishing high school，Sparky wrote to Walt Disney Studios．They asked for samples （样本）of his artwork．Despite careful preparation，it too was refused．One more confirmation that he was a loser．But Sparky still didn't give up．Instead，he decided to tell his own life's story in cartoons．The main character would be a little boy who symbolized the boy who always lost．You know him well．Because Sparky's cartoon character went on to become a kind of cultural phenomenon （现象）．People readily identified with this "lovable loser"．He reminded people of the painful and embarrassing moments from their own past，of their pain and their shared humanity．The character soon became famous worldwide："Charlie Brown"．And Sparky，the boy whose many failures never kept him from trying，whose work was refused again and again，is the highly successful cartoonist Charles Schultz．His cartoon strip Peanuts continues to inspire books，T﹣shirts and Christmas specials，reminding us，as someone，that life somehow finds a way for all of us，even the losers．（1）The underlined part "he learned to live with it" in Paragraph 3 probably means that Sparky．A．decided not to make an effort in schoolB．learned to say no to being treated badlyC．didn't care because no one called him a loserD．came to accept not being cared about by other students（2）Before he started the Charlie Brown cartoon，．A．Sparky doubted whether being an artist was in his future．B．some yearbook editors encouraged Sparky to keep on drawingC．no one valued Sparky's artwork and it was refused again and againD．samples of Sparky's artwork were accepted by Walt Disney Studios（3）Why did Sparky's cartoon character become so popular？A．Because Sparky's experience was so sad．B．Because people felt they could have to do with it．C．Because it was a kind of cultural phenomenon．D．Because it inspired people to fight for their own lives．（4）What can we conclude （推断）from the article？A．Sparky never lost confidence in his ability．B．Artists often have little chance of becoming successful．C．The writer believes that others' opinions don't matter．D．The writer believes that no loser will become successful in the end．5．（8分）One of the problems with passwords is that users forget them．In order to remember them，people use simple things like their dog's name，their birth date，or the name of the current month﹣anything that will give them a clue to remember what their password is．For the curious hacker （黑客）who has gained access to your online account，this is the same as locking your door and leaving the key under the doormat （门垫）．To create a safe password that is easy to remember，follow these simple steps：You should never use personal information as part of your password．It is very easy for someone to guess things like your last name，pet's name，child's birth date and other similar details．There are tools available to help attackers guess your password．With today's computing power，it doesn't take long to try every word in the dictionary and find your password，so it is best if you do not use real words for your password．You can make a password much safer by mixing different types of characters．Use some uppercase letters （大写字母）along with lowercase letters （小写字母），numbers and even special characters such as "&" or "%"．Rather than trying to remember a password that is created using various character typesand is not a word from the dictionary，you can use a "passphrase"．Think of a sentence or a line from a song or poem that you like and create a password using the first letter from each word．For example，rather than just having a password like "yr $ 1 Hes"，you could take a sentence such as "I like to read the About．Com Internet network security website" and convert it to a password like "il2rtA! nsws" by using the number "2" for the word "to" and using an exclamation point （感叹号）in place of the "I" for "Internet"．You can use a variety of character types and create a safe password that is hard to figure out，but much easier for you to remember．You should use a different username and password for each login you're trying to protect．That way，if someone figures out one of your passwords，the others are still safe．Another approach，which is less safe，but provides a fair balance between security and convenience，is to use one username and password for sites and applications that don't need the extra security，but use unique usernames and more safe passwords on sites that require more security，such as your bank's website．（1）How is a password made up of one's dog's name or birth date？A．It is safe and easy to remember．B．It can get hacked easily by attackers．C．It suits those who have a poor memory．D．It is the most commonly used type of password．（2）According to the article，what is a passphrase made up of？A．Different character types．B．A long dictionary word．C．The title of a song or a poem．D．The first letter from each word of a sentence．（3）Which of these passwords might be the safest according to the article？A．jessica208．B．yr ＄1 Hes．C．HERO&37．D．il2rtA!nsws．（4）What's the article mainly about？A．How to make your passwords safer．B．How hackers get access to computers．C．How to protect your private information online．D．Typical problems with passwords．8三、任务型阅读（共计5分）请阅读下面趣味实验，根据情境先将A、B、C、D四个句子填入小题中，以便顺利进行该实验；然后完成小题．6．（5分）Reading this message may need a special trick．Here is how you can make the words appear．You'll need：Half of a lemonCup or small glass with four table spoons of water in itCotton swab （棉签）White paperElectric lampMilkYou'll do：（1）→（2）→（3）→（4）What happens？Lemon juice is clear，but it contains chemicals that are partly made of carbon （碳）．The chemicals break down when they are heated and the carbon causes them to change color．A．Hold the paper close to the light bulb to heat it．You can see the writing now．B．Dip the swab into the juice and water mixture and write some words on the paper．C．Squeeze （挤）some lemon juice into the water and mix them．D．Let the paper dry．Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see a message on it．（5）Which of the following can be the best title？A．Perfect messages．B．Pleasant messages．C．Important messages．D．Invisible （看不见的）messages．四、词汇运用（共计15分）A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词．7．（1分）She stood in the（中央的）part of the stage and began to bow to the audience．8．（1分）What special day is it today？Could you please check the（日历）for me？9．（1分）The two Germans talk to us very（礼貌地）whenever they meet us．10．（1分）We want to make a beautiful card by ourselves as a gift for my mother's（四十四）birthday．11．（1分）The book has been（翻译）into a lot of languages already．12．（1分）It's very kind of you to give me so many（有价值的）suggestions．13．（1分）They are lucky to be（活着的）because many died during the horrible natural disaster．14．（1分）What he said just now is（可相信的）because most of us have met this kind of thing already．15．（1分）We usually feel very happy when we have（克服）the difficulty in our life．16．（1分）You can hardly achieve what you dream of（除非）you work hard enough．B. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次．17．（5分）many ，with ，careful ，suggest ，listDo you like eating strawberries？Don't forget to wash them （1）before eating．According to the US Environmental Working Group （EWG）strawberries tend to have the（2）pesticides （农药）．The EWG also listed other dirty fruits based on pesticide contamination （污染）．Are there any that you like to eat on their（3）？"Dirty five"：strawberries，spinach，nectarines，apples and grapes．The group（4）that people can wash these fruits and vegetables under tap water for30 seconds．This can help to get rid of pesticides．The group also listed "clean fruits and vegetables"（5）the least amount ofpesticides．Let's take a look! "Clean five"：avocados，sweet corns，pineapples，cabbages and onions．五、语法填空（共计10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空．18．Taking public transportation in the United States，you can often see people reading books on （1）way to school or work．But in China，I hardly see people reading（2）their free time．Are people's attitudes toward reading（3）（difference）here？Not really．Data （数据）released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot．They（4）（simple）prefer e﹣books over regular books．However，other data show that reading is still （5）（popular）in the US than in China．Is there a reason for this difference？I'm not sure．What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature （文学）．From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science﹣fiction epic The Three﹣Body Problem，Chinese authors （6）（create）many fantastic works so far．Perhaps the difference starts from childhood．Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired．By the time you finish it，you might not feel like reading for （7）．Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework（8）American students．So it's no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time．（9）learning to love reading can be great．Reading can open doors to places，people and ideas that you cannot imagine．Even just a single book has the power to change your own （10）（person）beliefs and attitudes．Where will your next book take you？六、书面表达（共计20分）19．（20分）在本周班会课上，同学们对"初中生什么时候放学比较合适？"这一问题进行了热烈的讨论．大部分同学认为初中生应该在5点左右放学，下表所列里大家的发言记录．请你写一篇短文介绍大家的想法并阐述你的观点．Time to leave school Activities to do after school•at 5 o'clock •at 4：45•at 5 o'clock …•exercise to keep healthy and read books •do what we want，such as listening to music •take a part﹣time job…注意：（1）短文必须包括表格中所有要点，并适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；（3）词数：80﹣100；（4）短文开头仅供参考，不计入总词数．短文开头："What time should junior high school students leave school？" This week we have held a class meeting to talk about it．Here is the result of the discussion．2019年浙江省宁波市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一、完形填空（共计15分）1．【解答】1．C 考查介词．句意：在街道对面的水果摊位，有一个老妇人在卖香蕉．选项中，in front of意为"在…前面"，behind意为"在…后面"，across意为"在…对面，横过，越过"，before意为"在…之前"，根据题意，应该是在街道的对面，故选：C2．B 考查动词．句意：他问老妇人香蕉卖多少钱．选项中，paid意为"支付，付款"，cost意为"值，花费"，spent意为"花费，度过"，took意为"花费"，这些选项中，paid 和spent的主语是人，意为"花费"，而cost的主语是物，意为"某物值多少钱"，took的主语是做某事，意为"做某事花费多长时间"，题干在询问香蕉卖多少钱，即值多少钱，故选：B3．A 考查动词．句意：他尝试还价．选项中，tried意为"试图，尝试"，pretended 意为"假装"，worried意为"担心，担忧"，meant意为"意味着，意欲"，根据题干含义，选择"尝试"最为合适，故选：A4．C 考查关系副词．句意：我经常买香蕉的那家店只要5美元每公斤．选项中，which意为"哪个"，that意为"那"，where意为"在哪儿"，whose意为"谁的"，题干为限制性定语从句，空缺处填入关系词，而从句中I usually buy bananas已经拥有主谓宾这些主要成分，故不能选择关系代词和所有格形式，而只能选择关系副词在句中作为句子的状语，即选where，故选：C5．B 考查介词．句意：你能按照同样的价格卖给我吗？选项中，as意为"如同"，for意为"达，计（表示价格或价值）"，of意为"属于，关于"，against意为"倚、碰、撞、反对"，结合题意，此处选择for最为合适，for可用来表达价格，故选：B6．D 考查副词．句意：老妇人很不情愿，但是最终同意六美元每公斤卖给他．选项中，firstly意为"首先，第一"，luckily意为"幸运地是"，hopefully意为"充满希望地"，finally意为"最终"，由题干中的but转折连词可知，老妇人最终还是决定六美元每公斤卖给菲利普，故选：D7．B 考查连词．句意：然而，菲利普并不满意并且决定去水果店买．选项中，but 意为"但是"，however意为"然而"，so意为"因此"，because意为"因为"，根据题干含义，菲利普觉得不满意并且决定去水果店购买香蕉，可见前面应该填入"然而"，而but和however均有转折的意味，其中，but作为连词，一般连接两个句子或短语，形成鲜明对照，而however意为"可是，然而，尽管"，通常作为连接性状语，其位置可放于句首、句末或插入句中，其后常用逗号隔开，根据题干空格后的逗号，可知应选用however，故选：B8．A 考查副词．句意：然而，菲利普并不满意，相反，他决定去水果店买．选项中，instead意为"相反，反而，却，代替"，yet意为"还，已经，然而"，already意为"已经"，ever意为"曾经，在任何时候，从来"，根据题干含义，选择instead最为合适，意为"反而，他决定却水果店买"，故选：A9．C 考查动词短语．句意：他走了进去，拿起了一扎香蕉并走向了收银员．选项中，put down意为"放下"，took off意为"脱下，起飞"，picked up意为"举起，拿起，捡起"，gave away意为"捐赠，赠送"，根据题干含义，应该是拿起一扎香蕉，故选：C 10．D 考查名词．句意：他再次尝试还价，但是收银员说‘抱歉先生，我们这儿不还价'．选项中，lady意为"女士"，boss意为"老板"，customer意为"顾客"，cashier意为"收银员"，前文中便已经提到"他走向了收银员"，可知此处应选cashier，故选：D11．B 考查形容词．句意：菲利普先生感到很糟糕并且回到了老妇人那儿．选项中，good意为"好的"，bad意为"糟糕的"，excited意为"激动的，兴奋的"，sorry意为"遗憾的，抱歉的"，根据题干含义，菲利普放着外面六美元一公斤的香蕉不买，反而在这买十美元一公斤的，且不能还价，可见他的心情应该非常糟糕，故选：B12．D 考查动词．句意：我不能再给你提供那个价格了．选项中，leave意为"离开"，pass意为"通过"，provide意为"提供"，offer意为"提供"，根据题干含义，应选择"提供"，而provide用法为：provide sb with sth意为"提供给某人某物"，而offer的用法为：offer sb sth意为"提供给某人某物"，可见offer符合题干结构，故选：D13．C 考查名词．句意：我不能卖十美元，但是我会卖七美元，我感谢你的善良．选项中，happiness意为"幸福，开心"，sadness意为"悲伤"，kindness意为"善良，仁慈"，unkindness意为"刻薄"，根据题干含义，应选kindness，故选：C14．A 考查介词．句意：之后，菲利普先生就向同事们推荐老妇人的水果摊．此处考查的是固定结构，recommend…to…，意为"把…推荐给…"，根据此结构，应选择介词to，故选：A15．D 考查形容词的比较级．句意：在菲利普先生和其他顾客的支持下，她能够过上更好的生活．选项中，poorer意为"更贫穷的"，friendlier意为"更友好的"，worse意为"更糟糕的"，better意为"更好的"，此题为固定结构make a living，意为"谋生"，而此题应选better，即make a better living，意为"更好地谋生"，故选：D二、阅读理解（共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．2．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据＄1.50 per child可知，每个孩子收费1.5美元．故选B．2．B．细节理解题．根据For more information，please call 01685﹣375331可知，要想知道更多信息，拨打01685﹣375331．故选B．3．D．细节理解题．根据Bring your own Disney﹣themed cuddly toy．可知要求带自己的迪斯尼主题玩具．因此D项的陈述是错误的．故选D．3．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据Every year，thousands of people go to cities like Venice and Amsterdam to learn about their history，experience their culture and just have fun．每年，成千上万的人前往威尼斯和阿姆斯特丹等城市了解他们的历史，体验他们的文化，享受乐趣．故选C．（2）D．细节理解题．根据Residents have complained that the "ugly" ships are much bigger than the local buildings．They make the area look strange，居民们抱怨说，"丑陋"的船比当地的建筑要大得多．它们使该地区看起来很奇怪，故选D．（3）B．细节理解题．根据Many residents believe that increased tourism has brought more rubbish to the city's streets．It has also caused an increase in noise pollution．许多居民认为，旅游业的增加给城市的街道带来了更多的垃圾．它还导致噪音污染加剧．故选B．（4）B．主旨大意题．根据But some of the cities have been taking action to reduce （减少）the number of visitors．但是一些城市已采取行动减少游客人数．可知本文主要是讲一些欧洲城市正在减少游客人数．故选B．4．【解答】1．D 词义猜测题，根据Sparky was awkward socially．It wasn't that the other students disliked him．It was just that no one really cared all that much．In fact，Sparky was surprised if a classmate ever said hello to him outside of school hours，斯巴基在社交上很笨拙．不是其他学生不喜欢他．只是没人真的那么在乎．事实上，如果一个同学在课余时间和他打招呼，斯巴基会很惊讶，可知此处是指他已经接受了不被人在意的生活，故选D．2．C 细节理解题根据Last year's shows sold out in SIX MINUTESI Don't miss thisyear's Comet Comeback tour去年的节目在六分钟内就卖光了．不要错过今年的彗星回归之旅．可知是为了表达这些节目很受欢迎，你需要尽快买票，故选C．3．C 细节理解题根据No one else enjoyed it．But that didn't seem to matter to him．In his senior year of high school，he sent some cartoons to the yearbook．The editors refused to consider his ideas没有人喜欢它．但这对他来说似乎无关紧要．高中四年级时，他给年鉴发了一些漫画．编辑们拒绝考虑他的想法和Despite careful preparation，it too was refused 尽管精心准备，它也被拒绝．可知在此之前，他被一次次拒绝，故选C．4．A 推理判断题根据He was proud of his artwork．No one else enjoyed it．But that didn't seem to matter to him他为自己的作品感到骄傲．没有人喜欢它．但这对他来说似乎无关紧要和Sparky was sure about his ability他相信自己的能力，可知他对自己的能力从未失去信心，故选A5．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据In order to remember them，people use simple things like their dog's name，their birth date，or the name of the current month﹣anything that will give them a clue to remember what their password is．为了记住它们，人们使用简单的东西，比如他们的狗的名字，他们的出生日期或当月的名字﹣任何可以让他们记住密码是什么的线索．可知用狗的名字或者生日作为密码，适合记忆力差的人．故选C．（2）D．细节理解题．根据Think of a sentence or a line from a song or poem that you like and create a password using the first letter from each word．想想你喜欢的歌曲或诗歌中的一个句子或一行，并使用每个单词的第一个字母创建一个密码．故选D．（3）D．细节理解题．根据For example，rather than just having a password like "yr 1 Hes"，you could take a sentence such as "I like to read the About．Com Internet network security website" and convert it to a password like "il2rtA! nsws" by using the number "2" for the word "to" and using an exclamation point （感叹号）in place of the "I" for "Internet"．例如，您可以使用"我喜欢阅读About．Com Internet 网络安全网站"等句子，并将其转换为"il2rtA！nsws"之类的密码，而不仅仅是拥有"yr 1 Hes"这样的密码．通过使用数字"2"代替单词"to"并使用感叹号（感叹号）代替"I"代表"Internet"．故选D．（4）A．主旨大意题．根据To create a safe password that is easy to remember，follow these simple steps：要创建易于记忆的安全密码，请执行以下简单步骤：可知本文主要是介绍如何让你的密码更安全．故选A．8三、任务型阅读（共计5分）请阅读下面趣味实验，根据情境先将A、B、C、D四个句子填入小题中，以便顺利进行该实验；然后完成小题．6．【解答】1．C 根据所给的实验材料，再比较A，B，C，D4个环节，可以看出应该先配置一种混合物，以备用来做实验．所以第一个步骤应该是C ，把柠檬汁挤进水里并混合．故答案为C．2．B根据B句中的the juice and water mixture "果汁和水的混合物"，可以知道这一步在C后面．因为配制后才能有这种混合物．所以这一步是利用这种混合物，也就是B，把棉签浸入到果汁和水的混合物当中，并且在纸张上写一些字．故答案为B．3．D由于第二步在纸张上写了字，纸会变湿，所以下一步才会说让纸张变干，Let the paper dry．由于上一步骤说在纸张上写了一些字，所以后面才会有"给人看一看，问是否会看到上面的信息"，Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see a message on it．所以第三步是D．故答案为D．4．A根据文章开头儿的，Here is how you can "make the words appear"．可以确定，"让字迹出现"是最终的结果，即人们能够看到纸上的字迹．所以这最后一步是：把纸张靠近电灯泡加热，你就能够靠到上面的书写内容了．故答案为A．5．D这个试验的过程是先配置混合物，然后写字，纸张干了以后看不见字，最后加热又能看见字．所以看不见字到字迹再次出现是神奇之处，至于这个字迹内容是什么并不重要，不管它是完美的perfect，令人愉快的pleasant ，还是重要的important都不是重点，关键是原来看不见invisible ，后来又出现了．因此标题应该是D，看不见的信息．四、词汇运用（共计15分）A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词．7．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：中央的，形容词．英语表达是：central．句意：她站在舞台中央，开始向观众鞠躬．故答案为central．8．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：日历，名词．英语表达是：calendar．此处是单数形式，句意：今天是什么特殊的日子？你能帮我查一下日历吗？故答案为calendar．9．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：礼貌地，副词．英语表达是：politely，句意：每当两个德国人遇到我们时，他们对我们说话很有礼貌．故答案为politely．10．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：四十四，基数词．英语表达是：forty﹣four．结合句意：我们想自己做一张漂亮的卡片，作为送给妈妈第四十四岁生日的礼物．此处是序数词形式，forty﹣fourth故答案为forty﹣fourth．11．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：翻译．英语表达是：translate．是现在完成时的被动语态has been+过去分词．句意：这本书已被翻译成很多语言．故答案为translated．12．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：有价值的，形容词．英语表达是：valuable．句意：你给了我这么多有价值的建议，真是太好了．故答案为valuable．13．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：活着的，形容词．英语表达是：living．句意：他们很幸运能够活着，因为许多人死于可怕的自然灾害．故答案为living．14．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：可相信的，形容词．英语表达是：believable．句意：他刚才说的话是可信的，因为我们大多数人已经遇到了这种事情．故答案为believable．15．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：克服，动词．英语表达是：overcome．时态是现在完成时have+过去分词，句意：当我们克服生活中的困难时，我们通常会感到非常高兴．故答案为overcome．16．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：除非，连词．英语表达是：unless．句意：你很难实现你的梦想，除非你工作够努力．故答案为unless．B. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次．17．【解答】1．carefully 考查副词，根据Don't forget to wash them ，结合选项内容，可知此处是讲吃前不要忘记仔细清洗，carefully仔细地，修饰动词wash，符合语境，故填。

【考试必备】2018-2019年最新浙江省杭州学军中学初升高自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷【含解析】【4套试卷】

2018-2019年最新浙江浙江省杭州学军中学自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷（第一套）考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）1. —When did the terrible earthquake in YaNan happen?—It happened ________ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. onB. atC. inD. /2. Our teacher told us ________ too much noise in class.A. to makeB. makeC. not to makeD. not make3. Here is your hat. Don’t forget______ when you __________.A. to put it on, leaveB. to wear it, leaveC. to wear it, will leaveD. putting it on, will leave4. The baby is sleeping. You _____ make so much noise.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. needn’t5. Since you are _____ trouble, why not ask _________ help?A. in, forB. in, toC. with, forD. with, to6. It’s about___________kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of7. It is six years since my dear uncle ________China.A. leftB. has leftC. is leftD. had left8. —How long _______ you _______ the bicycle?—About two weeks.A. have, hadB. have, boughtC. did, buyD. have, have9. The Yellow River is not so ________ as the Yangtze River.A. longerB. longC. longestD. a long10. Mrs.Green usually goes shopping with ________ umbrella in ________ summer.A. a；theB. an； /C. the； aD. /；/11. At first, I was not too sure if he could answer the question. However, ____,he worked it out at last with the help of his friend.A. to my angerB. to my surpriseC. in other wordsD. ina word12. —Must I stay here with you?—No, you ______.You may go home, but you _____ go to the net bar (网吧).A. mustn't; needn'tB. needn't; mustn'tC. must; needD. need; must13. I ______ the newspaper while my mother _____TV plays yesterday evening.A. was reading; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. read; was watchingD. read; would watch14. It's a rule in my class that our classroom ________ before 6：00 p. m.every day.A. be able to cleanB. should be cleaningC. must cleanD. must be cleaned15. —Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ________， we'll visit the museum instead.A. will have; will rainB. have; rainsC. have; will rainD. will have; rains16.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?—________.A. Of course notB. Yes. I'd be happy toC. Not at all. I've no timeD. Yes, please17. Many students didn’t realize the importance of study _______they left school.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless18. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone19. They are your skirts. Please __________.A. put it awayB. put out itC. put them awayD. put them out20. —Please read every sentence carefully. you are, mistakes you’ll make.—Thank you for your advice.A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the lessD. The more careful; the fewer21. My friend is coming today but he didn’t tell me _______.A. when did the train arriveB. how did the train arriveC. when the train arrivedD. how the train arrived22. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmate s. But whenever I wantto _______, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back23. —________ fine weather it is today!—Let's go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a24. — Mary, you’re going to buy an apartment here, aren’t you?—Yes, but I can’t_______an expensive one.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford25. —Would you like to drink coffee or milk?—_________. Please give me some tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）(A)Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too __26__ to carry, and it troubles you a lot __27__ you want to find a book out to read. Now an etextbook will __28__ you.It is said that etextbooks are going to be __29__ in Chinese middle schools.An etextbook, in fact, is a small __30__ for students.It is much __31__ than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is as small as a book, it can __32__ all the materials (材料) for study.The students can read the text page by page on the __33__， take notes with the pointer (屏写笔). Or even “__34__” their homework to their teachers by sending emails. All they have to do is to press a button.Some people say etextbooks are good, but some say they may be __35__ for the students' eyes. What do you think of it?26.A.light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable27.A.till B. after C. before D. when28.A.trouble B. prevent C. help D. understanded B. kept C. invented D. lent B. radio C. pen D. computer31.A.heavier B. lighter C. cheaper D. brighter32.A.hold B. build C. discover D. practice33.A.blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card34.A.find out B. hand in C. get back D. give back35.A.helpful B. famous C. good D. bad(B)Food is very important. Everyone needs to _36_ _well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is__ 37 __.We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are __38__ in everything around them. They learn __39 __while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ___ 40__ story books, science books…anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and__41___ to find out the answers.What is the best ___42___to get knowledge? If we learn___43___ourselves, we will get the most knowledge, If we are__44___getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand___45_.36. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat37. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat38. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. meat39. A. everybody B. something C. nothing D. anything40. A. lend B. write C. think D. read41. A. try B. wait C. think D. need42. A. place B. school C. way D. road43. A. in B. always C. to D. by44. A. seldom B. always C. certainly D. sometimes45.A.harder B. much C. well D. better第三节：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）AFamous Museums_______ .A. BeijingB. LondonC. New YorkD. The USA47. New York Museum is America’s largest museum on American__________.A. areaB. historyC. collectionsD. buildings48. The Palace Museum. Which is in the center of Beijing, is also called“Forbidden City(紫禁城)” in China. It lies in __________.A.Chang’an StreetB. New Oxford StreetC. BerlingD. Chestnut Street49. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections,you can visit ____ at most.A. one museumB. two museumsC. three museumsD. four museums50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.C. British Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.D. New York Museum is the largest in the world.BIn recent years, more and more people like to keep pets such as a dog, a cat, a monkey and other animals. But usually people would accept tame(温顺的) and loyal(忠诚的) animals as pets rather than dangerous ones such as a lion，a tiger or a snake.People love pets and take good care of them. The owners usually regard pets as good friends and some even consider them as members of the family. Although they are not human beings(人类), their behavior sometimes is better than human beings, for they are always loyal to their owners. There are always many stories about brave and smart pets. We often hear that a pet dog saved the owner's life or traveled thousands of miles to return home. Such stories often make pets more lovely.Some pets can also be trained to help people with some special work. For example, trained dogs can help the blind to walk and trained dogs and pigs can even help police to find where drugs are easily.But pets are sometimes trouble-makers. Some pets like dogs or snakes may hurt people without any warning. Some people may become ill after being hurt because of the virus carried by the pets. If they are not taken good care of, they will become very dirty and easily get ill. So pets are helpful to us but keeping pets is not an easy job.51. What animals are thought to be dangerous as pets?A. Cats.B. Dogs.C. Snakes.D. Monkeys52. Which of the following statements is TRUE about pets?A. All the pets are considered as family members.B. Pets always behave better than human beings.C. Sometimes some pets can protect their owners.D. Pets like traveling far away from home.53. Why do people train pets according to the passage?A. To make them more clever.B. To make them more lovely.C. To find drugs for the blind.D. To do some special work.54. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Pets often hurt strange people.B. Pets can live well with the virus.C. Pets are dirty and dangerous.D. Pets should be looked after well.55. What is the best title for the passage?A. Training Pets.B. Keeping Pets.C. Cleaning Pets.D.Loving Pets.CFrom Feb. 8 to Mar. 1 is our winter holiday. I think everybody did a lot in the holiday. But it seems that I did nothing and it was my most unlucky holiday.I spent a lot of time on my homework. Every morning my mother woke me up early and I had breakfast in a hurry. Then I had to do my homework almost the whole day! I’m not a very slow person but the homework was too heavy!I was also unlucky when playing. During the Spring Festival, I played fireworks but my finger was hurt because I was careless to light the fireworks. I began to fear playing with fireworks from then.I was still unlucky on my friend’s party. On my friend’s birthday, unusually I woke up at 10:50 because my parents went to visit my grandmother early in the morning. The party would start in 10 minutes! So I hurried to my friend’s home without breakfast. I returned very late that day and when I got home, my parents were very angry with me.Another worrying thing was my weight. Last term, I was 46 kg but nowI am 51 kg! I have to consider losing weight!56. How long did the winter holiday last?A. two monthsB. one monthC. 4 weeksD. 22 days57. The writer got up early every day during the holiday because ______.A. he had to finish homeworkB. he had to have breakfastC. he was a very slow personD. his mother was in a hurry58. He hurt his finger because of ________.A. the Spring FestivalB. his carelessnessC. the light of fireworksD. his fear of playing59. Why were the writer’s parents angry with him?A. Because he got up too late.B. Because he missed breakfast.C. Because he was late for the party.D. Because he came back home too late.60. What did the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. He had an unlucky holiday.B. He had too much homework.C. His parents were very strict.D. He planned to lose weight.DSteven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school.At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates.When he went into college, he didn't change a lot.Then he dropped out.But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer.He worked there for only several months and then he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer.He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.61.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.A. never did his lessonsB. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmatesD. dropped out62.Did Steven Jobs finish college?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. No, he didn't go into college.D. We don't know.63.Steven Jobs designed his new computer ______.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in a pear tree gardenD. by himself64.Steven Jobs is famous for his ________ all over the world.A. new ideasB. appleC. Apple ComputerD. video games65.From this passage we know ________.A. Steven Jobs didn't finish his studies in the college because he hatedhis schoolmatesB. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become trueD. Steven Jobs could only design video gamesEIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches .Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away .Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.66.If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.A. walk around the forest to find your friendsB. stay in one place and give signalsC. climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietlyD. shout as loudly as possible67.Which signal is a call for help?A. Shouting one time as loudly as you can.B. Crying twice.C. Shouting or whistling three times together.D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.68.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.A. someone finds something interestingB. people will come and help youC. someone needs helpD. something terrible will happen69.Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.A. stoneB. earthC. leaves and grassD. branches70.Which of the following is the best title?A. Getting Water in the ForestB. Spending the Night in the ForestC. Surviving (生存) in the ForestD. Calling for Help in the Forest 第四节：补全对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的5个句子完成此对话(共5分)John: Hi, Karl. You were not here, in your class yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?Karl: 71________John: Sorry to hear that.72Karl: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. John: 73Karl: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. John: 74Karl: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind. John: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 75第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共50分）一、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空(10分)76. Many athletes won gold medals in the Olympics, they are our national h_____.77. Tom didn’t finish _____________( write) his test because he ran out of the time.78. The girl is making a model doll ___________ (care).79. The boy felt __________(困倦的) in class because he stayed up late last night.80. So Terrible! The airplane ______________(起飞) five minutes ago.81.I don't think students should be （允许）to bring mobile phones to school.82.I find it useless to spend much time （解释）it to him.83. She prefers keeping silent to （争吵）with others.84. It is important for us to be （有信心的）of doing everything.85. The doctor operated on the patient （成功）yesterday.二、汉译英, 一空一词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）86. 他默默地在雨中行走，浑身上下都被淋湿。

【考试必备】2018-2019年最新浙江宁波中学初升高自主招生语文模拟精品试卷【含解析】【4套试卷】

2018-2019年最新浙江宁波中学自主招生语文模拟精品试卷（第一套）（满分：100分考试时间：90分钟）一、语文基础知识（18分，每小题3分）1．下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一组是（）A．连累(lěi) 角(juã)色河间相(xiàng) 冠冕(miǎn)堂皇B专横(hâng) 忖(cǔn)度涮(shuàn) 羊肉妄加揣(chuāi)测C．笑靥(yâ) 顷(qīng)刻汗涔(cãn)涔休戚(qì)相关D慨叹(kǎi) 俨(yǎn)然刽子手(kuàì) 刎(wěn)颈之交2、下列各项中字形全对的是（）A、橘子州偌大急躁光阴荏苒B、蒙敝犄角慰籍书生意气C、敷衍磕绊笔竿艰难跋涉D、翱翔斑斓屏蔽自怨自艾3、依次填入下列各句横线上的词语，最恰当．．的一项是（）⑴虽然他尽了最大的努力，还是没能住对方凌厉的攻势，痛失奖杯。

⑵那些见利忘义，损人利己的人，不仅为正人君子所，还很可能滑向犯罪的深渊。

⑶我认为，真正的阅读有灵魂的参与，它是一种个人化的精神行为。

A.遏制不耻必需B.遏止不耻必需C.遏制不齿必须D.遏止不齿必须4、下列句中加点的成语，使用恰当的一句是（）A、故宫博物院的珍宝馆里，陈列着各种奇珍异宝、古玩文物，令人应接不暇。

B、任何研究工作都必须从积累资料做起，如果不掌握第一手资料，研究工作只能是空中楼阁．．．．。

C、电影中几处看来是闲笔，实际上却是独树一帜之处。

D、这部精彩的电视剧播出时，几乎万人空巷，人们在家里守着荧屏，街上显得静悄悄的。

5、下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（）A 大学毕业选择工作那年，我瞒着父母和姑姑毅然去了西藏支援边疆教育。

B北京奥运会火炬接力的主题是‚和谐之旅‛，它向世界表达了中国人民对内致力于构建和谐社会，对外努力建设和平繁荣的美好世界。

C他不仅是社会的一员，同时还是宇宙的一员。

他是社会组织的公民，同时还是孟子所说的‚天民‛。

浙江宁波2019中考仿真重点试卷(五)及解析-英语

浙江宁波2019中考仿真重点试卷（五）及解析-英语〔总分110分考试时间100分钟〕第一部分听力部分〔20分〕一、听小对话，选择正确的图片〔共5小题，计5分〕听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。

()1.Whatistheirfavoritefruit?()2.WhattimedoesMissYuandrivetotheoffice?()3.Howistheweathertoday?()4.What'sLinda'sfavoritesubject?()5.WhereisMr.Smithgoing?二、听小对话，回答以下问题。

〔共5小题，计5分〕()6.Howdidthemangotoworktoday?A.bybusB.bybikeC.bycar()7.Whatdoestheman’cousindo？A.Adoctor.B.Apoliceman.C.Ateacher.()8.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.workmateB.teacherandstudentC.classmates()9.What’sthewomanlookingfor?A.FootballB.BasketballC.Baseball()10.Wheredidthisdialogueprobablyhappen?A.InatheatreB.InarestaurantC.Inaclassroom三、听较长对话，回答以下问题〔共5小题，计5分〕听下面一段较长对话，回答第11~12两小题。

()11.WhichdoesMikelikebetter?A.Thecountry.B.Thecity.C.Neither.()12.WhatanimalsdoesKatelikebest?A.ChickensB.Cats.C.Dogs.听下面一段较长对话，回答第13~15三小题。

浙江省宁波市2019年中考英语模拟试卷(二)

浙江省宁波市2019年中考英语模拟试卷（二）考生须知：l.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。

试题卷共8页，有6个大题。

满分为95分，考试时间为90分钟。

2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。

3.答题时，把试题卷笫一至三大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。

将试题卷笫四、五、六大题的答案用黑色字迹的钢笔或签宇笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could 1 this was to work in the local paper factory in my town, or get married. I was very nervous when I told my 2 I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, “ 3 You are going to college.” I was very 4 when he said, “OK. Let’s go to the paper factor y.”Two days later, 5 took me to the factory. I imagined everyone to be friends 6 together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I 7 I had watched too many movies as a teenager.When we 8 the factory gates, my father spoke to the guard(门卫) and one minute later we were 9 . I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was 10 . I ran back to my father and said, “I want to go home.”He asked me, “What do you think of the 11?”“Too bad,” I answered.“And marriage is even 12 !”. he said.I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard 13 I could get into a good college. I 14 studying English so I decided to major in（主修）languages at college. Thanks to my father and our 15 to the paper factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!( 1. A. say B. do C. receive D. find( )2. A. teacher B. friend C. father D. husband( )3.A. Yes! B. No! C. Really? D. OK?( )4. A. angry B. tired C. nervous D. surprised( )5. A. he B. she C. it D. they( )6. A. working B. studying C. singing D. farming ( )7. A. guess B. mean C. say D. hope( )8. A. looked at B. returned to C. arrived at D. left for( )9. A. outside B. inside C. back D. away( )10. A. terrible B. wonderful C. funny D. special( )11 A. worker B. guard C. building D. factory( )12.A. better B. harder C. worse D. easier( )13. A. but B. if C. so D. or( )14. A. enjoyed B. stopped C. disliked D. minded( )15. A. way B. idea C. plan D. trip二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

【考试必备】2018-2019年宁波市镇海中学初升高自主招生模拟考试英语试题及答案【精品试卷】

宁波市镇海中学2018-2019年自主招生考试英语模拟试卷本试题分试题卷和答题卡两部分。

试题卷共8页。

满分150分，考试时间100分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对。

2．1-50题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡的对应位置。

在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

3．考试结束后，将试题卷，答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）从（ A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. He was told that ____10:00 bus would take him to Mianyang in time toreach ____Nanshan High school.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; theD. /; the2. Mother was so angry at all I was doing ____she walked out.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. as3. ---Who is late for class again?--- ____you ask? Tim, of course.A. CanB. WouldC. CouldD. Need4. The traffic in the city was ____today, so as you guess, Mary got homefar earlier than usual.A. heavyB. lightC. weakD. scare5. When she was awake, she found that she was standing on____seemed tobe a piece of stone.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it6. It is difficult for most of us to eat better, exercise more, and sleepenough, ____we know we should.A. as ifB. even thoughC. unlessD. before7. Starting a business is one thing, while keeping it running smoothlyis quite____.A. the otherB. anotherC. neitherD. others8. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing____a stepping stone tofuture success.A. toB. forC. asD. by9. Grandma found it increasingly difficult to read, for her eyesight wasbeginning to____.A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage10.---I hear you are working at the Smith’s.---Yes, I _____ there for about three months.A. workedB. have been workingC. was workingD. amworking11.On the wall ____many pictures Mary drew during her childhood.A. hangB. hangsC. is hungD. are hung12.While walking along the bank, he fell into the river but fortunatelyhe was____by a passing boat.A. taken upB. picked upC.turned upD. made up13.Eyes are known ____a powerful part of human body, known as the windowof the heart.A. beingB. having beenC. to beD. to have beenually John would be late for meetings. But this time, ____to mysurprise, he arrived on time.A. littleB. muchC. greatD. even15.---Excuse me, Mum, but I am going to the club to meet my friends inthe football team.---OK. ____________.A. Good luckB. CongratulationsC. You’re welcomeD. Havefun第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的( A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填入相应空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

浙江宁波市2019年中考《英语》模拟试题(十五)及答案

宁波市2019年中考《英语》模拟试题（十五）英语试题二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I started to love running at a young age. I loved to race my father and my sister around the backyard. I wished I could run in the Olympics and win lots of 16__.One day my mother saw an advertisement for a race in a newspaper. “Would you be interested in 17 part in this race?”She asked me, pointing to the advertisement.“Yes, of course.” I answered.I 18 the next few days practicing for my big race. My sister set up a table in the backyard so she could 19 me water and time.On the day of the race, just before the race, my 20 said to me, “Don’t 21___ up all your energy at the beginning of the race. You need to have energy 22 you can run much faster at the end.”The race 23 . Following dad’s words, I didn’t run as fast as I could. Then other runners started passing me, which made me feel 24 . I began to feel tired, and I started slowing down and breathing harder.Just at that moment I heard, “Come on, Kelly! You can do it! Don’t give up. Keep running!” Out of the corner of my 25 , I saw dad running beside me around the outside of the track.I took a 26 breath and tried my best to go on running. I didn’t win the race. I came fifth, but I felt like a 27 . I had done my best, and I hadn’t given up.Later, as I thought about the race, I felt 28 that my dad had never left my side. He always 29 me when I feel like giving up. He runs alongside me through my life. I’ll remember my dad’s words 30 , “Never give up. You can be a winner, even if you lose.”( ) 16. A. presents( ) 17. A. taking ( ) 18. A. cost ( ) 19. A. carry B. moneyB.enteringC. medalsC. havingC. tookC. takeD. flowersD. joiningD. paidD. offer( ) 20. A. teacher ( ) 21. A. use ( ) 22. A. because ( ) 23. A. started ( ) 24. A. proud ( ) 25. A. eye ( ) 26. A. deep ( ) 27. A. player ( ) 28. A. useful ( ) 29. A. educates ( ) 30. A. never B. spentB. buyB. coachB. eatB. soB. finishedB. enjoyableB. noseB. longB. winnerB.peacefulB.encouragesB.sometimesC. dadC. drinkC. sinceC. completedC. nervousC. earC. wideC. ownerC. beautifulC.teachesC. usuallyD. sisterD. turnD. ifD. stoppedD. comfortableD. mouthD. highD. runnerD.thankfulD. warnsD. forever三．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）( ) 31. Which hotel is the most expensive according to the information?A. Midtown East.B. Millennium Hilton.C. The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park.D. Marriott New York Financial Center.( ) 32. If you want to buy things, you’d better choose ______.A. Midtown EastB. Millennium HiltonC. The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park.D. Marriott New York Financial Center. ( ) 33. The passage is probably from _________.A. a guidebookB. a dictionaryC. a telephone bookD. a story bookBWhen you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?”for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Languages don’t just have different sounds; they are different in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for the word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.“She only likes apples.”“Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the movie already.”“I have already seen the movie.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.( ) 34. From the passage we know that ________ when we are learning English.A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own languageB. we should look up every word in the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own languageD. w must read word by word( ) 35. The writer thinks it is _______ in learning English.A. difficult to understand different soundsB. possible to remember the word orderC. important to master the rules for the word orderD. easy to master the rules for the word order( ) 36. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Different Orders, Different MeaningsB. How to speak EnglishC. How to Put French into Our Own LanguageD. How to Learn EnglishCIf you are really interested in music festivals, then you have probably heard of the Bestival Music Festival. It takes place every September on the Island of Wight, the UK. As it is at the end of summer, people think it’s their last chance to go to a festival and have fun before going back to boring work.The dream begins as soon as you start traveling to the island. In order to get to the campsite (营地) of the Bestival, you have to take the ferry (渡轮). The ferry is full of happy festival lovers who are ready to join in the fantastic music party. After you arrive at the campsite, you can put your tent up. There people talk with each other openly. They are not that cold like those you meet in your everyday life.The festival lasts for four days. During that time you forget all your worries and problems, just like living in a dream. And it is really hard for you to come back to “reality” after that.It seems that Bestival gives people a real sense of unity. I joined in the Bestival with my friends the year before last. It was so happy and we all lost ourselves in the beautiful music. We Are Family sung by Sister Sledge was my favorite. I’m really looking forward to joining in it for a second time.( ) 37. Where do people enjoy the music party at the Bestival?A. On the island.B. On the ferryC. In the hotel.D. On the sea.( ) 38. What does the writer think of the people at the Bestival?A. Crazy.B. Friendly.C. Cold.D. Patient( ) 39. Why does the writer say being at the Bestival is a dream?A. Because people can enjoy music there.B. Because people can get away from work.C. Because people can play music there.D. Because people can forget all their problems and worries.( ) 40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The Bestival lasts for four days.B. We Are Family is a song.C. The Bestival is held every September in the US.D. The Bestival can give people a sense of unity.DDo You Care about Protecting the Environment and Saving Energy(能源)?How green are you? Try these questions and see.●Do you try to walk or ride a bike to school?●Do you buy new clothes just because they are the latest fashions?●Do you sort(整理) the waste before throwing it away?●Do you buy things produced locally instead of made abroad?●Do you take your own cloth bag when shopping instead of using plasticbags?We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you. Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.REDUCEReduce me ans “use less.” Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary--- or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad. It may cost a lot of money to bring them to us.REUSEReuse means “use again.” Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.RECYCLERecycle means “change things into something else.” Alt hough it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and join in recycling programs. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.( ) 41. How many ideas of protecting the environment does the writer talk about?A. 6B. 5C. 4D. 3( ) 42. What does the underlined word “green” mean in the passage?A. 绿色的B. 健康的C. 环保的D. 可行的( ) 43. What should we do to protect the environment?①buy the latest fashions②choose local products③buy things from abroad④walk or ride a bike to school ⑤sort the waste before throwing it awayA. ①②③B. ②④⑤C. ②③④D. ③④⑤( ) 44. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?A. We should learn to grow vegetables.B. People mustn’t produce waste any more.C. Children are too young to do anything to save energy.D. The simplest everyday activities are important to protect our world. ( ) 45. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. Waste does harm to our environment.B. The disadvantages of wasting things.C. The importance of protecting the environment and save energy.D. We should protect the environment and save energy by reducing, reusingand recycling.四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。

宁波市2018-2019学年八年级上期中考试英语试题含答案

2019学年第一学期八年级英语教学质量检测卷命题：陈华萍审稿：钱冰云Ⅰ。

听小对话，选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）。

（）1. What’s the boy’s favourite animal?A. B. C. （）2. How does the boy go to school?A. B. C. （）3. What did the boy see last summer?A. B. C.（）4. What does the boy want?A. B. C.（）5. What does the girl want to do this weekend?A. B. C..Ⅱ. 听长对话，回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听第一段对话，回答第6至7两小题。

（）6. When is Sonia’s birthday party?A. On Saturday afternoon.B. On Saturday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.（）7. Can Jeff and Mary come to the party?A. No, they can’t.B. We don’t know.C. Yes, they can.听第二段对话，回答第8~10三小题。

（）8.How often does Paul play baseball?A. Once a month. B .Twice a day. C. Three times a week. （）9.What does Alex think of Paul ?A. He is funny and outgoing.B. He is serious and athletic.C. He is quiet and calm.（）10.Who is more serious?A. Alex.B. Jenny.C. Paul.( )11. A. August B. September C. October( )12. A. math B. math and Chinese C. math, Chinese and history ( )13. A. cards B. pictures C. cards, pictures( )14. A. playing volleyball B. running C. playing games( )15. A. carrots and fish B. carrots and orange juiceC. carrots, orange juice and fishⅣ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Sheila bought a new lunch bag for school.On the way to school, she looked inside. She hoped that a new lunch bag meant something new for lunch, 16 she found the same lunch as always---a sandwich.When the lunch bell rang. Sheila found her bag and carried it to the dining hall. She opened it and 17 two pieces of fried chicken, some strawberries, and an egg.“Wow!” Sheila said, “That’s what I call 18 !”The next morning, Sheila opened her lunch bag and looked inside. Sure enough, she found another 19 . But when she opened the bag at lunchtime in the dining hall, she discovered a piece of pizza, an orange, and a cake.“My lunch bag 20 be magic,” Sheila said.“There’s no such thing as magic,” her friend Douglas 21 .“There is,” Sheila said. “My mother 22 gives me a sandwich. But after I got this new lunch bag, the sandwich changed(改变) into things I like.”“Maybe yo ur mother gives 23 different for a change.”“No,” Sheila said. “I looked in the morning. The sandwich changes 24 .”“You are not the 25 one with a magic lunch bag,”Beatrice said, turning around from the table behind her. “I have one, too. See? This is my magic bag.”“Hey,” Sheila said. “My lunch bag really looks like yours.”“Mine is magic,” said Beatrice. “Every day my dad gives me leftovers(剩饭) for lunch, but at lunchtime I find a sandwich---my 26 !”Sheila started 27 .“What’s so funny?” Beatrice asked.“That’s the sandwich my mother makes,” Sheila said. “We’ve been getting our lunch bags 28 up.”Sheila and 29 shared their lunches every day after that. Sheila loved making new discoveries each time she opened her lunch bag. But her best discovery was magically finding a new 30 .（）16. A. and B. so C. but D. or（）17. A. showed B. discovered C. wanted D. owned（）18. A. lunch bag B. dining hall C. breakfast D. lunch（）19. A. sandwich B. chicken C. egg D. orange（）20. A. can B. must C. may D. need（）21. A. disliked B. discovered C. disappeared D. disagreed（）22. A. never B. seldom C. often D. ever（）23. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something （）24. A. at home B. during school C. on the way D. after lunch （）25. A. last B. next C. extra D. only（）26. A. favorite B. meaningful C. traditional D. serious（）27. A. shouting B. nodding C. laughing D. finding（）28. A. fixed B. used C. broken D. mixed（）29. A. Douglas B. Beatrice C. Sheila’s mother D. Beatrice’s father （）30. A. friend B. classroom C. classmate D. schoolⅤ. 阅读理解（共15小题；其中31-40每小题1分，41-45每小题2分，满分20分）( )31. If you want to be an English tutor, you can call ________.A. 555-3721B. 393-7741C. 556-3826D. 556-7741 ( )32. Emily Martin really needs a ________.A. teacherB. cleanerC. dancerD. tutor ( )33. The reading above may be found in ________.A. a shopping listB. a science reportC. a story bookD. a newspaper(B)Old Henry likes going on vacation, but he is forgetful (健忘的). So his daughter always goes on vacation with him. Last Thursday, Old Henry wanted to go to Canada on vacation. His daughter didn't feel well, so Old Henry had to go there alone. He went to this station. Bought a ticket and got on the train.On the train, the worker came to see Old Henry's ticket."Can you show me your ticket, please?" She said to Old Henry.The old man looked for his ticket, but he couldn't find it."I can't find my ticket, but I really bought one," he said."OK, I see. You don't have to buy another one," said the worker. "Thank you. But how can I know where to get off?" Old Henry said.( )34. When did Old Henry go on vacation?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.D. On Sunday. ( )35. Why didn't his daughter go to Canada with him?A.She didn't like Canada.B. She was not very healthy.C. She was busy with her workD. She didn't like going on vacation. ( ) 36. What's the Chinese meaning of "alone"?A.开心的B. 顺利地C. 独自地D.幸运地( ) 37. Which is true?A.Old Henry found the ticket.B. Old Henry didn't buy a ticket.C. Old Henry didn't remember where he would go.D. The worker on the train asked Old Henry to buy another ticket.(C)Today we find that school students hardly spend much time on sports. Is it because they aren’t interested in sports? No, they often say they have other more important things to do.What are these important things? Exams! They have to spend much time on all kinds of exams at school. So many of them almost become bookworms(书呆子) . Books stop them from going out for sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for the students, they want to get good results in order to improve their studies. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.In fact, education(教育) can’t go without(没有) physical(身体的) exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you do n’t have a strong body, you can never get anything or any great success(成功) in your life.( ) 38. The word “pressure” means ________.A. happy feelingB. good ideaC. nervous feelingD. deep love ( ) 39. In the writer’s opinion, students should _______.A. work all day and nightB. not have sportsC. have sports after studyingD. spend all their free time studying ( ) 40. Which of the following is WRONG?A. The students don’t go out for sports because of th eir parents.B. Physical exercises are very important for education.C. A person can’t become successful with a weak bodyD. The students stop their school sports because of studies and exams.(D)China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in the recent few years. As we know, once the number of boys was larger than that of girls and boys did much better than girls in our country for a l ong time. Now, things have changed a lot.In recent years, the proportion of girl students is growing fast. In 1998, about 39.7% of college students were girls. In 2000, it was 41.07% and in 2001, the number was 42.14%.There are several reasons for this.Firstly, there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(智力). That’s to say, girls are as clever as boys. And boys have more interests than girls, so they may not always do well in their study.Secondly, girls are more careful than boys. They work harder at school and they do better in all exams. Another reason is that with the development of society, people pay more and more attention to girls’ education.( ) 41.China Youth says that more and more ______.A. boys are cleverer than girlsB. boys can’t go to schoolC. girls have entered collegesD. girls begin to study at school( ) 42.42.14% refers to(指) the number of ______.A. girls at schools in 1998B. girls in colleges in 2001C. boys at schools in 2001D. boys in colleges in 1998( ) 43.The writer gave us ______ reasons to explain the question.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five( ) 44.What does the underlined word “proportion”mean in Chinese?A. 身高B. 比例C. 特性D. 速度( ) 45.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Boys may not do well in their study as girls because they don’t likestudying.B. Boys are much cleverer than girls because they’re interested in manythings.C. Girls’ intelligence is the same as boys’.D. Girls study harder, but they couldn’t get higher marks than boys.Ⅵ. 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（A)根据短文内容和汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

【考试必备】2018-2019年最新浙江省杭州学军中学初升高自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷【含解析】【4套试卷】

2018-2019年最新浙江浙江省杭州学军中学自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷（第一套）考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）1. —When did the terrible earthquake in YaNan happen?—It happened ________ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. onB. atC. inD. /2. Our teacher told us ________ too much noise in class.A. to makeB. makeC. not to makeD. not make3. Here is your hat. Don’t forget______ when you __________.A. to put it on, leaveB. to wear it, leaveC. to wear it, will leaveD. putting it on, will leave4. The baby is sleeping. You _____ make so much noise.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. needn’t5. Since you are _____ trouble, why not ask _________ help?A. in, forB. in, toC. with, forD. with, to6. It’s about___________kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of7. It is six years since my dear uncle ________China.A. leftB. has leftC. is leftD. hadleft8. —How long _______ you _______ the bicycle?—About two weeks.A. have, hadB. have, boughtC. did, buyD. have, have9. The Yellow River is not so ________ as the Yangtze River.A. longerB. longC. longestD. a long10. Mrs.Green usually goes shopping with ________ umbrella in ________ summer.A. a；theB. an； /C. the； aD. /；/11. At first, I was not too sure if he could answer the question. However, ____,he worked it out at last with the help of his friend.A. to my angerB. to my surpriseC. in other wordsD. ina word12. —Must I stay here with you?—No, you ______.You may g o home, but you _____ go to the net bar (网吧).A. mustn't; needn'tB. needn't; mustn'tC. must; needD. need; must13. I ______ the newspaper while my mother _____TV plays yesterdayevening.A. was reading; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. read; was watchingD. read; would watch14. It's a rule in my class that our classroom ________ before 6：00 p. m.every day.A. be able to cleanB. should be cleaningC. must cleanD. must be cleaned15. —Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ________， we'll visit the museum instead.A. will have; will rainB. have; rainsC. have; will rainD. will have; rains16.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?—________.A. Of course notB. Yes. I'd be happy toC. Not at all. I've no timeD. Yes, please17. Many students didn’t realize the importance of study _______theyleft school.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless18. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone19. They are your skirts. Please __________.A. put it awayB. put out itC. put them awayD. put them out20. —Please read every sentence carefully. you are, mistakes you’ll make.—Thank you for your advice.A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the lessD. The more careful; the fewer21. My friend is coming today but he didn’t tell me _______.A. when did the train arriveB. how did the train arriveC. when the train arrivedD. how the train arrived22. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmate s. But whenever I wantto _______, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back23. —________ fine weather it is today!—Let's go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a24. — Mary, you’re going to buy an apartment here, aren’t you?—Yes, but I can’t_______an expensive one.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford25. —Would you like to drink coffee or milk?—_________. Please give me some tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）(A)Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a longtime.Maybe your schoolbag is too __26__ to carry, and it troubles youa lot __27__ you want to find a book out to read. Now a n e-textbook will __28__ you.It is said that e-textbooks are going to be __29__ in Chinese middle schools.An e-textbook, in fact, is a small __30__ for students.It ismuch __31__ than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is assmall as a book, it can __32__ all the materials (材料) for study.The students can read the text page by page on the __33__， take notes with the pointer (屏写笔). Or even “__34__” their homework t o their teachers by sending e-mails. All they have to do is to press a button.Some people say e-textbooks are good, but some s ay they may b e __35__ for the students' eyes. What do you think of it?26.A.light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable27.A.till B. after C. before D. when28.A.trouble B. prevent C. help D. understanded B. kept C. invented D. lent B. radio C. pen D. computer31.A.heavier B. lighter C. cheaper D. brighter32.A.hold B. build C. discover D. practice33.A.blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card34.A.find out B. hand in C. get back D. give back35.A.helpful B. famous C. good D. bad(B)Food is very important. Everyone needs to _36_ _well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind offood is__ 37 __.We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are __38__ in everything around them. They learn __39__while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older,they begin to ___ 40__ story books, science books…anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and__41___ tofind out the answers.What is the best ___42___to get knowledge? If we learn___43___ourselves, we will get the most knowledge, If we are__44___getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand___45_.36. A. sleep B. read C. drink D.eat37. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat38. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. meat39. A. everybody B. something C. nothing D. anything40. A. lend B. write C. think D. read41. A. try B. wait C. think D. need42. A. place B. school C. way D. road43. A. in B. always C. to D. by44. A. seldom B. always C. certainly D. sometimes45.A.harder B. much C. well D. better第三节：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）AFamous MuseumsName The Palace Museum British Museum New York Museum CountryChina The UK The USAAddres s Chang’an Street New Oxford Street,LondonChestnut Street, NewYorkFeatur e The largest ancientpalacebuildings with manykindsof collections inChinaOne of the largestmuseumswith collections ofany timeand any area in theworldAmerica’s largestmuseum on AmericanhistoryTicket ￥60 ( Spring＆Summer)￥40 (Autumn ＆Winter)Free Monday free46. As one of the largest museums in the world, British museum is in_______ .A. BeijingB. LondonC. New YorkD. The USA47. New Y ork Museum is America’s largest museum on American__________.A. areaB. historyC. collectionsD. buildings48. The Palace Museum. W hich is in the center of Beijing, is also called“Forbidden City(紫禁城)” in China. It lies in __________.A.Chang’an StreetB. New Oxford StreetC. BerlingD. Chestnut Street49. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections,you can visit ____ at most.A. one museumB. two museumsC. three museumsD. four museums50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same i n the whole year.B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.C. British Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.D. New York Museum is the largest in the world.BIn recent years, more and more people like to keep pets such as adog, a cat, a monkey and other animals. But usually people would accept tame(温顺的) and loyal(忠诚的) animals as pets rather than dangerousones such as a lion，a tiger or a snake.People love pets and take good care of them. The owners usually regard pets as good friends and some e ven consider them as members of the family. Although they are not human beings(人类), their behavior sometimes is better than human beings, for they are always loyal to their owners. There are always many stories about brave and smart pets. We often hear thata pet dog saved the owner's life or traveled thousands of miles to return home. Such stories often make pets more lovely.Some pets can also be trained to help people with some special work. For example, trained dogs can help the blind to walk and trained dogsand pigs can even help police to find where drugs are easily.But pets are sometimes trouble-makers. Some pets like dogs or snakes may hurt people without any warning. Some people may become ill afterbeing hurt because of the virus carried by the pets. If they are not taken good care of, they will become very dirty and easily get ill. So petsare helpful to us but keeping pets is not an easy job.51. What animals are thought to be dangerous as pets?A. Cats.B. Dogs.C. Snakes.D. Monkeys52. Which of the following statements is TRUE about pets?A. All the pets are considered as family members.B. Pets always behave better than human beings.C. Sometimes some pets can protect their owners.D. Pets like traveling far away from home.53. Why do people train pets according to the passage?A. To make them more clever.B. To make them more lovely.C. To find drugs for the blind.D. To do some special work.54. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Pets often hurt strange people.B. Pets can live well with the virus.C. Pets are dirty and dangerous.D. Pets should be looked after well.55. What is the best title for the passage?A. Training Pets.B. Keeping Pets.C. Cleaning Pets.D.Loving Pets.CFrom Feb. 8 to Mar. 1 is our winter holiday. I think everybody dida lot in the holiday. But it seems that I did nothing and it was my most unlucky holiday.I spent a lot of time on my homework. Every morning my mother wokeme up early and I had breakfast in a hurry. Then I had to do my homework almost the whole day! I’m not a very slow person but the homework wastoo heavy!I was also unlucky when p laying. During the Spring Festival, I played fireworks but my finger was hurt because I was careless to light thefireworks. I began to fear playing with fireworks from then.I was still unlucky on my friend’s party. On m y friend’s birthday, unusually I woke up at 10:50 because my parents went to visit my grandmother early in the morning. The party would start in 10 minutes!So I hurried to my friend’s home w ithout breakfast. I returned very late that day and when I got home, my parents were very angry with me.Another worrying thing was my weight. Last term, I was 46 kg but nowI am 51 kg! I have to consider losing weight!56. How long did the winter holiday last?A. two monthsB. one monthC. 4 weeksD. 22 days57. The writer got up early every day during the holiday because ______.A. he had to finish homeworkB. he had to have breakfastC. he was a very slow personD. his mother was in a hurry58. He hurt his finger because of ________.A. the Spring FestivalB. his carelessnessC. the light of fireworksD. his fear of playing59. Why were the writer’s parents angry with him?A. Because he got up too late.B. Because he missed breakfast.C. Because he was late for the party.D. Because he came back home too late.60. What did the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. He had an unlucky holiday.B. He had too much homework.C. His parents were very strict.D. He planned to lose weight.DSteven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when hewas in school.At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates.When he went into college, he didn't change a lot.Then he dropped out.But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game d esigner.He worked there for only se-veral months and then he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give him some n ew ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new t ype of computer.He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent inan apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.61.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.A. never did his lessonsB. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmatesD. dropped out62.Did Steven Jobs finish college?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. No, he didn't go into college.D. We don't know.63.Steven Jobs designed his new computer ______.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in a pear tree gardenD. by himself64.Steven Jobs is famous for his ________ all over the world.A. new ideasB. appleC. Apple ComputerD. video games65.From this passage we know ________.A. Steven Jobs didn't finish his studies in the college because he hatedhis schoolmatesB. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC. Steven Jobs liked trying new t hings and making new ideas become t rueD. Steven Jobs could only design video gamesEIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit downand stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them findyou. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout orwhistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three timesagain. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. Whenpeople hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They willgive you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, itis an answer to a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, tryto make a little house with branches .Make yourself a bed with leavesand grass.When y ou need some w ater, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away .Pick off small branches and dropthem as you walk in order to go back again easily.66.If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.A. walk around the forest to find your friendsB. stay in one place and give signalsC. climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietlyD. shout as loudly as possible67.Which signal is a call for help?A. Shouting one time as loudly as you can.B. Crying twice.C. Shouting or whistling three times together.D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.68.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.A. someone finds something interestingB. people will come and help youC. someone needs helpD. something terrible will happen69.Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.A. stoneB. earthC. leaves and grassD. branches70.Which of the following is the best title?A. Getting Water in the ForestB. Spending the Night in the ForestC. Surviving (生存) in the ForestD. Calling for Help in the Forest第四节：补全对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的5个句子完成此对话(共5分)John: Hi, Karl. You were not here, in your class yesterday afternoon.What was wrong?Karl: 71________John: Sorry to hear that.72Karl: Much b etter. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. John: 73Karl: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days.John: 74Karl: Because I’m a fraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind. John: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 75Karl: Thank you.A.I can help you with your lessons.B.I went to Hainan on holiday.C.Have you seen the doctor?D.Why don’t you stay at home today?E.What would you like to do?F.I was ill.G.How are you now?第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共50分）一、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空(10分)76. Many a thletes won gold medals in the Olympics, they are our national h_____.77. Tom d idn’t finish _____________( write) his test because he ran out of the time.78. The girl is making a model doll ___________ (care).79. The boy felt __________(困倦的) in class because he stayed up latelast night.80. So Terrible! The airplane ______________(起飞) five minutes ago.81.I don't think students should be （允许）to bring mobile phonesto school.82.I find it useless to spend much time （解释）it to him.83. She prefers keeping silent to （争吵）with others.84. It is important for us to be （有信心的）of doing everything.85. The doctor operated on the patient （成功）yesterday.二、汉译英, 一空一词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）86. 他默默地在雨中行走，浑身上下都被淋湿。

浙江宁波市2019年中考《英语》模拟试题(一)及答案

宁波市2019届中考英语模拟试题（一）英语试题（满分100分，考试时间80分钟，不含听力）卷|一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A 10-year-old boy decided to study judo* although he had lost his left arm in a car accident. The boy began 1 with a Japanese judo coach. The boy was doing well, so he couldn’t know 2the coach taught him only one move. After three months of 3, the boy finally asked, “Sir, should I start to learn more moves?” “This is the only move you know, 4 this is the on ly move you’ll need to know,” the coach replied. Not quite understanding, but the boy 5 his teacher. So he kept training.Several months 6, the coach took the boy to his first match. To his surprise, the boy 7 won his first match. The second match was more difficult. But after some time, his opponent* became impatient. The boy used his one move to win the match again. 8 of the people in the stadium were amazed by his success. The boy was now in the finals.This time, his opponent was bigger, 9, and more experienced. For a while, the boy seemed to 10. Worried that the boy 11 get hurt, someone shouted, “Stop! Stop! Stop!” However, the coach said, “No, 12.”As the match was keeping on, his opponent made a big mistake: he dropped his guard. Quickly, the boy used his move to 13 him. The boy won the final match. He was the winner.14 the way home, the boy asked his coach: “Sir, how did I win the match with only one move?”“You won for 15 reasons,” the coach answered, “First, you’ve almost known one of the most difficult moves in all of judo. And second, the only defense* for that move is for your opponent to catch your left arm.”The boy’s greatest weakness had become his greatest strength.1. A. class B. learn C. lessons D. work2. A. why B. what C. when D. how3. A. doing B. running C. writing D. training4. A. so B. but C. or D. until5. A. asked for B. depended on C. believed in D. came out6. A. later B. ago C. before D. after7. A. slowly B. easily C. carefully D. hardly8. A. None B. Both C. All D. Either9. A. weaker B. worse C. cuter D. stronger10. A. win B. lose C. take D. throw11. A. might B. can C. must D. should12. A. stop B. play C. stay D. continue13. A. fail B. win C. get D. beat14. A. In B. At C. On D. For15. A. one B. two C. three D. Four二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

浙江省宁波市2019年中考英语模拟试题

2019年宁波市中考英语模拟试题(时间:120分钟分值:120分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.HowoldisBruce?A.13.B.12.C.11.2.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Washingdishes.B.Washingherclothes.C.Cookingsomedishes.3.WhereistheCityLibrary?A.Acrossfromthezoo.B.OnNo.62Street.C.Nexttothezoo.4.Howwilltheyprobablygototheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hisfriendshavestoppedphoninghim.B.HespentmuchtimeontheInternet.C.Hedoesn’tgoonlineverymuch.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。

听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。

6.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Toattendaparty.B.Totakeaholiday.C.Togoonabusinesstrip.7.Whendoesthewomanplantoarriveattheseasidetown?teonFriday.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSaturdaynight.8.Howistheweatherprobablyinthetownduringtheday?A.Cold.B.Dry.C.Hot.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。

2019年宁波市中考英语模拟试卷(一)

2019年宁波市中考英语模拟试卷(一)第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

( )1. bad luck he had yesterday! His mobile phone was stolen at the underground station.A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a( )2. ―Could you help me do some cleaning, Jason―Certainly. Mom will be crazy if she sees this , I think.A. messageB. menuC. marketD. mess( )3. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help your next year.A. shapeB. raiseC. formD. require( )4. The teacher encourages the children to feel about asking questions when they don't understand.A. nervousB. confidentC. excitedD. practical ( )5. ―There are four bedrooms in the house, with its own bathroom.―That's great. We four adults have got a few kids.A. neitherB. noneC. eachD. either( )6. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. be bought ( )7. It won't be a long time your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. until( )8. It's so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What's moreB. That's to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not( )9. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be treesthat are over 1,000 years old.A. amongB. againstC. behindD. below( )10. ―The smartpho ne in that shop is so nice but too expensive. I can't afford it.―Why not shop online Its price must be much at taobao. com.A. nicerB. higherC. lowerD. cheaper( )11. ―Many people prefer spending much time on the Internet to reading today.―That's too bad. Everyone be a book lover. Reading brings much pleasure.A. wouldB. mayC. mustD. should( )12. Mrs Smith finds it hard to clean up the dirty floor, as her children are always whenever she tries to.A. by the wayB. on her wayC. in her wayD. in this way ( )13. ―Jenny is not coming for the party tonight.―But she !A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised ( )14. ―Could you please tell me―of course.A. how long you have borrowed the bookB. how you think of the newest movieC. when will the new shopping mall be openD. why you like watching the programme( )15. ―Why didn't you come back last night I waited long!―. You were playing games the whole night.A. Don't give me thatB. Don't lose your headC. Don't trust to chanceD. Don't dream away your time第二部分完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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2018-2019年最新浙江宁波中学自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷（第一套）考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）1. —When did the terrible earthquake in YaNan happen?—It happened ________ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. onB. atC. inD. /2. Our teacher told us ________ too much noise in class.A. to makeB. makeC. not to makeD. not make3. Here is your hat. Don’t forget______ when you __________.A. to put it on, leaveB. to wear it, leaveC. to wear it, will leaveD. putting it on, will leave4. The baby is sleeping. You _____ make so much noise.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. needn’t5. Since you are _____ trouble, why not ask _________ help?A. in, forB. in, toC. with, forD. with, to6. It’s about___________kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of7. It is six years since my dear uncle ________China.A. leftB. has leftC. is leftD. had left8. —How long _______ you _______ the bicycle?—About two weeks.A. have, hadB. have, boughtC. did, buyD. have, have9. The Yellow River is not so ________ as the Yangtze River.A. longerB. longC. longestD. a long10. Mrs.Green usually goes shopping with ________ umbrella in ________ summer.A. a；theB. an； /C. the； aD. /；/11. At first, I was not too sure if he could answer the question. However, ____,he worked it out at last with the help of his friend.A. to my angerB. to my surpriseC. in other wordsD. ina word12. —Must I stay here with you?—No, you ______.You may go home, but you _____ go to the net bar (网吧).A. mustn't; needn'tB. needn't; mustn'tC. must; needD. need; must13. I ______ the newspaper while my mother _____TV plays yesterday evening.A. was reading; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. read; was watchingD. read; would watch14. It's a rule in my class that our classroom ________ before 6：00 p. m.every day.A. be able to cleanB. should be cleaningC. must cleanD. must be cleaned15. —Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ________， we'll visit the museum instead.A. will have; will rainB. have; rainsC. have; will rainD. will have; rains16.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?—________.A. Of course notB. Yes. I'd be happy toC. Not at all. I've no timeD. Yes, please17. Many students didn’t realize the importance of study _______they left school.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless18. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone19. They are your skirts. Please __________.A. put it awayB. put out itC. put them awayD. put them out20. —Please read every sentence carefully. you are, mistakes you’ll make.—Thank you for your advice.A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the lessD. The more careful; the fewer21. My friend is coming today but he didn’t tell me _______.A. when did the train arriveB. how did the train arriveC. when the train arrivedD. how the train arrived22. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmate s. But whenever I wantto _______, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back23. —________ fine weather it is today!—Let's go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a24. — Mary, you’re going to buy an apartment here, aren’t you?—Yes, but I can’t_______an expensive one.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford25. —Would you like to drink coffee or milk?—_________. Please give me some tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）(A)Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too __26__ to carry, and it troubles you a lot __27__ you want to find a book out to read. Now an etextbook will __28__ you.It is said that etextbooks are going to be __29__ in Chinese middle schools.An etextbook, in fact, is a small __30__ for students.It is much __31__ than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is as small as a book, it can __32__ all the materials (材料) for study.The students can read the text page by page on the __33__， take notes with the pointer (屏写笔). Or even “__34__” their homework to their teachers by sending emails. All they have to do is to press a button.Some people say etextbooks are good, but some say they may be __35__ for the students' eyes. What do you think of it?26.A.light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable27.A.till B. after C. before D. when28.A.trouble B. prevent C. help D. understanded B. kept C. invented D. lent B. radio C. pen D. computer31.A.heavier B. lighter C. cheaper D. brighter32.A.hold B. build C. discover D. practice33.A.blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card34.A.find out B. hand in C. get back D. give back35.A.helpful B. famous C. good D. bad(B)Food is very important. Everyone needs to _36_ _well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is__ 37 __.We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are __38__ in everything around them. They learn __39 __while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ___ 40__ story books, science books…anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and__41___ to find out the answers.What is the best ___42___to get knowledge? If we learn___43___ourselves, we will get the most knowledge, If we are__44___getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand___45_.36. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat37. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat38. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. meat39. A. everybody B. something C. nothing D. anything40. A. lend B. write C. think D. read41. A. try B. wait C. think D. need42. A. place B. school C. way D. road43. A. in B. always C. to D. by44. A. seldom B. always C. certainly D. sometimes45.A.harder B. much C. well D. better第三节：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）AFamous Museums_______ .A. BeijingB. LondonC. New YorkD. The USA47. New York Museum is America’s largest museum on American__________.A. areaB. historyC. collectionsD. buildings48. The Palace Museum. Which is in the center of Beijing, is also called“Forbidden City(紫禁城)” in China. It lies in __________.A.Chang’an StreetB. New Oxford StreetC. BerlingD. Chestnut Street49. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections,you can visit ____ at most.A. one museumB. two museumsC. three museumsD. four museums50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.C. British Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.D. New York Museum is the largest in the world.BIn recent years, more and more people like to keep pets such as a dog, a cat, a monkey and other animals. But usually people would accept tame(温顺的) and loyal(忠诚的) animals as pets rather than dangerous ones such as a lion，a tiger or a snake.People love pets and take good care of them. The owners usually regard pets as good friends and some even consider them as members of the family. Although they are not human beings(人类), their behavior sometimes is better than human beings, for they are always loyal to their owners. There are always many stories about brave and smart pets. We often hear that a pet dog saved the owner's life or traveled thousands of miles to return home. Such stories often make pets more lovely.Some pets can also be trained to help people with some special work. For example, trained dogs can help the blind to walk and trained dogs and pigs can even help police to find where drugs are easily.But pets are sometimes trouble-makers. Some pets like dogs or snakes may hurt people without any warning. Some people may become ill after being hurt because of the virus carried by the pets. If they are not taken good care of, they will become very dirty and easily get ill. So pets are helpful to us but keeping pets is not an easy job.51. What animals are thought to be dangerous as pets?A. Cats.B. Dogs.C. Snakes.D. Monkeys52. Which of the following statements is TRUE about pets?A. All the pets are considered as family members.B. Pets always behave better than human beings.C. Sometimes some pets can protect their owners.D. Pets like traveling far away from home.53. Why do people train pets according to the passage?A. To make them more clever.B. To make them more lovely.C. To find drugs for the blind.D. To do some special work.54. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Pets often hurt strange people.B. Pets can live well with the virus.C. Pets are dirty and dangerous.D. Pets should be looked after well.55. What is the best title for the passage?A. Training Pets.B. Keeping Pets.C. Cleaning Pets.D.Loving Pets.CFrom Feb. 8 to Mar. 1 is our winter holiday. I think everybody did a lot in the holiday. But it seems that I did nothing and it was my most unlucky holiday.I spent a lot of time on my homework. Every morning my mother woke me up early and I had breakfast in a hurry. Then I had to do my homework almost the whole day! I’m not a very slow person but the homework was too heavy!I was also unlucky when playing. During the Spring Festival, I played fireworks but my finger was hurt because I was careless to light the fireworks. I began to fear playing with fireworks from then.I was still unlucky on my friend’s party. On my friend’s birthday, unusually I woke up at 10:50 because my parents went to visit my grandmother early in the morning. The party would start in 10 minutes! So I hurried to my friend’s home without breakfast. I returned very late that day and when I got home, my parents were very angry with me.Another worrying thing was my weight. Last term, I was 46 kg but nowI am 51 kg! I have to consider losing weight!56. How long did the winter holiday last?A. two monthsB. one monthC. 4 weeksD. 22 days57. The writer got up early every day during the holiday because ______.A. he had to finish homeworkB. he had to have breakfastC. he was a very slow personD. his mother was in a hurry58. He hurt his finger because of ________.A. the Spring FestivalB. his carelessnessC. the light of fireworksD. his fear of playing59. Why were the writer’s parents angry with him?A. Because he got up too late.B. Because he missed breakfast.C. Because he was late for the party.D. Because he came back home too late.60. What did the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. He had an unlucky holiday.B. He had too much homework.C. His parents were very strict.D. He planned to lose weight.DSteven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school.At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates.When he went into college, he didn't change a lot.Then he dropped out.But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer.He worked there for only several months and then he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer.He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.61.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.A. never did his lessonsB. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmatesD. dropped out62.Did Steven Jobs finish college?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. No, he didn't go into college.D. We don't know.63.Steven Jobs designed his new computer ______.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in a pear tree gardenD. by himself64.Steven Jobs is famous for his ________ all over the world.A. new ideasB. appleC. Apple ComputerD. video games65.From this passage we know ________.A. Steven Jobs didn't finish his studies in the college because he hatedhis schoolmatesB. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become trueD. Steven Jobs could only design video gamesEIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches .Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away .Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.66.If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.A. walk around the forest to find your friendsB. stay in one place and give signalsC. climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietlyD. shout as loudly as possible67.Which signal is a call for help?A. Shouting one time as loudly as you can.B. Crying twice.C. Shouting or whistling three times together.D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.68.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.A. someone finds something interestingB. people will come and help youC. someone needs helpD. something terrible will happen69.Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.A. stoneB. earthC. leaves and grassD. branches70.Which of the following is the best title?A. Getting Water in the ForestB. Spending the Night in the ForestC. Surviving (生存) in the ForestD. Calling for Help in the Forest 第四节：补全对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的5个句子完成此对话(共5分)John: Hi, Karl. You were not here, in your class yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?Karl: 71________John: Sorry to hear that.72Karl: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. John: 73Karl: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. John: 74Karl: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind. John: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 75第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共50分）一、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空(10分)76. Many athletes won gold medals in the Olympics, they are our national h_____.77. Tom didn’t finish _____________( write) his test because he ran out of the time.78. The girl is making a model doll ___________ (care).79. The boy felt __________(困倦的) in class because he stayed up late last night.80. So Terrible! The airplane ______________(起飞) five minutes ago.81.I don't think students should be （允许）to bring mobile phones to school.82.I find it useless to spend much time （解释）it to him.83. She prefers keeping silent to （争吵）with others.84. It is important for us to be （有信心的）of doing everything.85. The doctor operated on the patient （成功）yesterday.二、汉译英, 一空一词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）86. 他默默地在雨中行走，浑身上下都被淋湿。