浙江省绍兴市2013年中考英语试题(word版_含答案) 2
浙江绍兴中考英语真题(11内附答案)
浙江绍兴中考英语真题(11内附答案)浙江省2011年初中毕业⽣学业考试绍兴市试卷英语试卷 I (选择题共80分)(⼀)听⼒部分(共25分)⼀、听⼒(本题有15⼩题.第⼀节每⼩题1分.第⼆、三节每⼩题2分,共计15分) 第⼀节:听对话.选择图⽚。
1. What has the boy got his mother?2. What is Sam doing now?3. How much did Alice pay for her sunglasses?4. W here is Peter's volleyball?5.Which one is Miss Green?第⼆节,听对话,回答问题。
听下⾯⼀段对话,回答6~7⼩题。
6. How is the weather?A. Windy.B. Snowy.C. Rainy.7. What are the two speakers going to do?A. To play chess.B. To go shopping.C. To nuke tea.听下⾯⼀段对话,回答8~10⼩题。
8. What does Ted think of his classes?A. Difficult.B. Boring.C. Interesting.9. Why won't Ted go to the movie with the girl?A. Because he has seen the movie.B. Because he has to go to his English lessonC. Because he wants to sec his sick uncle.10. Where does this conversation probably happen?A. In the street.B. In the classroom.C. In the hospital.第三节,听独⽩,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
2013中考英语浙江杭州word版及答案
2013年杭州市中考英语试卷单项选择【2013浙江杭州】16.The phonetic transcription for the word ―breakfast‖ is ________.A. /'brekfɑ:st/B. /'breikfəst/C. /'brekfəst/D. /'breikfɑ:st/【答案】C【2013浙江杭州】17.I think it’s really _________ hard work for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】D【2013浙江杭州】18.Hangzhou is _________ to hundreds of foreign friends who are working and studying here.A. homeB. houseC. familyD. room【答案】A【2013浙江杭州】19. It’s much _________ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best【答案】C【2013浙江杭州】20. I think he’s been drinking, _________ I’m not completely sure.A. ifB. thoughC. untilD. as【答案】B【2013浙江杭州】21. This morning I _________ some new restaurants on the Internet for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.A. picked upB. looked upC. cleaned upD. gave up【答案】B【2013浙江杭州】22. Sally took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A. playB. are playingC. have playedD. were playing【答案】D【2013浙江杭州】23.--Pauline has lost her phone.–No. It’s in her bag. I _________ hear it.A. mustB. canC. mayD. shall【答案】B【2013浙江杭州】24. She’s not strong enough _________ walking up mountains.A. to goB. goingC. goD. went【答案】A【2013浙江杭州】25. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. whom【答案】C【2013浙江杭州】26. There has never been such a beautiful village _________ in the world.A. anywhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere【答案】A【2013浙江杭州】27.I don’t understand _________ that everything’s fine when it’s not.A. how can he sayB. can he say howC. he can say howD. how he can say【答案】D【2013浙江杭州】28.I think I should be allowed to make decisions _________ myself.A. withB. toC. forD. against【答案】C【2013浙江杭州】29.They are able to talk openly to one another whenever _________ of them feels hurt.A. eitherB. bothC. someD. all【答案】A【2013浙江杭州】30. -I’ve run out of money to buy a new bike.–Oh, _________. You have to walk.A. that’s rightB. that’s too badC. go aheadD. excuse me【答案】B完形15空【2013浙江杭州】Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving 31_________.At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 32_________ on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 33_________, and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 34_________ there I sat, waiting for the light to 35_________, the only human being, for at least a mile in any 36_________.I started wondering why I 37_________ to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 38_________ no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no 39_________ in going through it.Much later that 40_________, after I’d met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I’d stopped for that light 41_________ me. I think I stopped 42_________ it’s part of a contract(契约) we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 43_________: we don’t go through red lights.We do 44_________ we say we’ll do. We show up when we say we’ll show up.I was so 45_________ of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell s someone.31. A. fast B. slowly C. carefully D. hard32. A. late B. alone C. worried D. afraid33. A. green B. yellow C. red D. dark34.A. and B. or C. so D. but35. A. return B. change C. start D. continue36. A. attention B. background C. direction D. information37. A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. forgot38. A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly39.A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy40. A. moment B. night C. afternoon D. morning41. A. depended on B. looked forward to C. stayed away from D. came back to42. A. though B. unless C. because D. until43. A. me B. it C. him D. us44. A. what B. how C. why D. that45. A. tired B. ready C. proud D. sorry【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。
浙江省中考英语试题(word版含答案)
浙江省中考英语试题〖word版含答案〗英语试题卷试卷I〖选择题70分〗一﹨听力〖本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二﹨三节每小题2分,共计25分〗第一节听小对话,请从A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
1. What does Jack's sister want to be?A. A teacherB. A doctor.C. A writer.2﹨Why does Mike look tired?A.Because he ate nothing this morning.B. Because he did homework late last night.C. Because he has had a bad cold.3. What time will the woman see Mr. White this mornining?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:15C. At 11:00.4. Where is the woman going?A. To the library.B. To the shopC. To the park5. Who will go shopping finally?A. Sam.B. Anna.C. Helen.第二节:听较长对话,请从A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
听下面一段对话,回答第6^-7两小题。
6. Where does Andy work now?A. At a school.B. At a bank.C. At a sports centrer7. What does Andy look like?A. He has short hair.B. He is much heavier.C. He doesn't wear glasses.听下面一段对话,回答第8-10三小题。
8. Why does the man like to live in his neighbourhood?A. Because the people there are friendly.B. Because the air there is fresh.C. Because he likes tall buildings.9. Whom does the man take to have fun in the garden after supper?A. His daughter.B. His wife.C. His friend.10. What are the two speakers going to do next?A. To do exercise.B. To watch from the window.C.To buy some flowers.第三节:听独白.请从A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
2019年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试题(word版,含解析)
长郡中学史李东浙江省绍兴市2019年中考英语试卷(音频暂未更新)一、听小对话,回答问题。
(每小题1分,共计5分)1.Whose can the mobile phone be?A. Tom'sB. Lucy'sC. Nick's【答案】 C【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略2.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Aspeech. B.Aclass. C.A library.【答案】 A【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略3.When will the boy take an art lesson?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday. 【答案】 B【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略4.Where is the boy's uncle now?A. In thehospital. B. At home. C. In a hotel. 【答案】 A【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略5.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. ClassmatesB.Neighbors C. Str angers【答案】 C【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略二、听较长对话,回答问题。
(每小题2分,共计10分)6.听下面一段对话,回答小题。
(1)Why can't Miss Li speak to the man?A. Because she is answering a call.B. Because she is having a meeting.C. Because she s making a new plan.(2)What is the man's telephone number?A. 674-3653B.647-3653 C. 674-3635.【答案】(1)B(2)A【考点】长话理解【解析】【听力原文】略7.听下面一段对话,回答小题。
浙江省绍兴市2013年中考英语试题(word解析版)
浙江省绍兴市2013年英语中考试卷试卷I (选择题共80分)(—) 听力部分(共25分)一、听力【本题有l5小墨。
第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)第一节:听对话,选择图片。
1. What does the woman want?2. How is the weather today?3.Where did Amy go for her trip?4. Which sign are they talking about?5. What did Sally do yesterday?第二节:听对话,回答同题.听下面一段对话。
回答第6—7小题.6. Where does this conversation probably happen?A. In a bookstore.B. At a bus stop.C. In a restaurant.7. Why is the man going to buy flowers for Lucy?A. Because Lucy's ill in hospital.B. Because Lucy's got a new job.C. Because Lucy's birthday is coming.听下面一段对话,回答第8—10小题。
8. Who is Alice talking with on the phone?A. Dave.B. Toby.C. Alice's father.9. When will Toby have a piano lesson?A. This morning.B. This afternoon.C. This evening.10. How are the children going to the movie?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.第三节:听独白,回答问题。
2013年浙江义务市中考英语试题(word版有答案)
学科网中考真题特约编辑团队精校试题浙江省2 013年初中毕业生学业考试(义乌市卷)英语试题卷试卷I一、听力(本题有15小题;第一节每小题1分,第二、第三节每小题2分,共25分)第一节:听小对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
1. What does Alice want to be?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C.A dancer.2. Which sport does Helen like best?A. Cycling.B. Running.C. Hiking.3. When was Adam born?A. In 1990.B. In 1995.C. In 1998.4. How is the man speaker going to Yunnan?A. By train.B. By coach.C. By plane.5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Strangers.B. Friends.C. Classmates.第二节:听长对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6、7两小题。
6. How does the man speaker feel for Tony?A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Sorry.7. What will the two speakers do for Tony?A. Have a party.B. Make a cake.C. Buy a gift.听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10三小题。
8. Where is the man speaker going on business?A. England.B. GermanyC. Japan.9. Why will the man speaker have some trouble during his travel?A. Because the weather there is bad now.B. Because he doesn't know the place well.C. Because he can't speak the language well.10.What will the man speaker take with him?A. A map.B. A book.C. A dictionary.第三节!听留言。
2023浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题试卷和答案
2023年浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题试卷Ⅰ(选择题共70分)(一)听力部分(共25分)一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)第一节:听小对话,回答问题。
1. What does the woman ask Mike for?A. His bag.B. His mobile phone.C. His ball.2. How does the girl feel about Alex?A. Funny.B. Serious.C. Clever.3. Who can play chess?A. Marie.B. Joe.C. Sam.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Emily’s photo.B. Emily’s university.C. Emily’s plan.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On the train.B. In the street.C. At the woman’s home.第二节:听较长对话,回答问题。
听下面一段对话,回答第6-7小题。
6. How is the weather?A. Cloudy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.7. What will the girl do first?A. Go for a walk.B. Finish her letter.C. Visit the park.听下面一段对话,回答第8-10小题。
8. When is the speech competition?A. Tomorrow.B. Next week.C. Next month.9. Why does Betty think she may lose the competition?A. Because she is shy before large groups.B. Because she can’t write a good speech.C. Because she has no time to prepare.10. What does Betty’s father advise her to do?A. To ask teachers for help.B. To have a good rest.C. To practice a lot.第三节:听独白,回答问题。
2013浙江中考英语宁波word版及答案
宁波市2013年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题姓名_______ 准考证号_________试题卷I【2013浙江宁波】I. 听小对话,选择图片(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)2. What does the girl’s father do?3.Where is Mike going?4. When will they go hiking tomorrow?5. Whose notebook is this?【2013浙江宁波】II. 听小对话,回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6. Who is the girl going to meet?A. Her aunt.B. Her uncle.C. Her parents.7. Which Disneyland Park will the woman go to?A. The one in Hong Kong.B. The one in ShanghaiC. The one in Tokyo8. Where did the boy fall down?A. From the tree.B. From the bike.C. From the stairs.9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.10. How much does the boy need to pay?A. 30 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 100 yuan【2013浙江宁波】Ⅲ. 听长对话,回答问题(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段较长的对话,回答11至12小题。
11. What does the woman’s dog usually do in the apartment?A. He eats a lot.B. He exercises a lot.C. He sleeps a lot.12. How often does the woman walk her dog?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.13. What did the woman think of the new strange fruit?A. Delicious.B. Sweet.C. Sour.14. What’s the name of the new fruit?A. Fruit star.B. Star fruit.C. Star shape.15. Where did the conversation probably take place?A. On a plane.B. At the cinema.C. In an office.【2013浙江宁波】IV. 听短文,回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)16. How many sons did Mrs. Jones have?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.17. When did the boys cut the grass?A. On Saturday mornings.B. On Saturday afternoons.C. On Sunday mornings.18. Who gave the magazine to the boy?A. The boys’ mother.B. The boys’ friend.C. The boys’ aunt.19. Why did the two boys want the woman on the mower(割草机)?A. To help them cut the grass.B. To help them cook meals.C. To help them clean the house.20. How did Mother feel at the end of the story?A. Nervous.B. Scared.C. Disappointed.V.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)【2013浙江宁波】21. —Would you like some _______?—No, thanks. I’m not hungry at all.A. waterB. soupC. orangeD. bread【答案】D【2013浙江宁波】22. —Can I _______ your bike?—With pleasure. But you mustn’t _______ it to others.A. lend; borrowB. borrow; lendC. lend; lendD. borrow; borrow【答案】B【2013浙江宁波】23. —Would you mind turning down the music?—_______.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Yes, I willD. No, I do n’t mind【答案】A【2013浙江宁波】24. Scientists are trying their best to _______ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.A. come up withB. look forward toC. talk aboutD. give up【答案】A【2013浙江宁波】25. —What fun The Croods is!—Yeah! I like the movie, too. It’s so _______.A. boringB. scaryC. interestingD. sad【答案】C【2013浙江宁波】26. Which of the following signs means “No photos”?【答案】D【2013浙江宁波】27. That T-shirt _______ be expensive because it’s by a famous designer.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. mustD. should【答案】C【2013浙江宁波】28. —Would you like some juice or coffee?—_______ is OK. I really don’t care.A. BothB. EitherC. AllD. Neither【答案】B【2013浙江宁波】29. Could you please speak a little more _______? I can’t follow you.A. quietlyB. quicklyC. loudlyD. slowly【答案】D【2013浙江宁波】30. —Excuse me, is this _______ iPad mini?—No, it isn’t. _______ is at home.A. your; MineB. your; MyC. yours; MyD. yours; Mine【答案】A【2013浙江宁波】31. Tony _______ football every weekend when he was young.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. has played【答案】B【2013浙江宁波】32. —Look! Some people are running the red lights.—We should wait _______ others are breaking the rule.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. because【答案】C【2013浙江宁波】33. —Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic?—_______.A. Sounds greatB. Good luckC. Have funD. Take it easy【答案】A【2013浙江宁波】34. —Could you tell me _______? I’m going to pick you up at the airport.—At 15:45 this Friday.A. where you met meB. who you are coming withC. when you came hereD. what time you are arriving【答案】D【2013浙江宁波】35. —Have you finished your project?—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I _______ ten more minutes.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given【答案】BVI.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)【2013浙江宁波】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2013年中考英语试题及答案
2013年中考英语试题及答案第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:选择题一、单项选择1. What about going out for a walk?_______.A. That’s a good idea.B. I have no idea.C. I’m too busy.D. I’m afraid I can’t.2. If it ________ tomorrow, we will have to cancel the trip.A. rainsB. will rainC. rainedD. would rain3. The book is very interesting. I can hardly wait ________ the next page.A. to turn toB. to turning toC. to turnD. turning4. It’s important for us to keep the ________ of our city clean.A. airB. waterC. landD. all above5. Could you help me with my English?________.A. No, I can’t.B. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.C. Yes, I do.D. Of course, I’d love to.二、完形填空Passage A:Last Sunday, I went to the library to return some books. On my way, I saw a little girl sitting on the sidewalk, crying.I approached her and asked what had happened. She told methat she had lost her way and couldn’t find her 6. ________.I decided to help her. We walked around the area, but we couldn’t find her home. Then, I remembered the 7. ________ station nearby. We went there, and the police officerlistened to our story. He was very 8. ________ and promised to help us. After about half an hour, the girl’s parents came to the station. They were very 9. ________ to see their daughter safe and sound. The girl gave me a big hug and thanked me for my 10. ________. I felt very happy that day.Passage B:Many people think that the 11. ________ of the Internet is one of the greatest inventions in history. It has 12.________ our lives in many ways. For example, we can use it to 13. ________ information, communicate with friends and family, and even do online 14. ________. However, theInternet also has some 15. ________ sides. Some young people spend too much time 16. ________ games or chatting with strangers, which can be 17. ________ for their studies and health. It’s important for us to use the Internet 18.________ and responsibly.第三部分:阅读理解A:Tom is a middle school student who loves to play basketball. He often practices after school and dreams of becoming a professional player one day. His parents, however, want him to focus more on his studies and worry that basketball might 19. ________ his grades. Tom tries to balance both, but sometimes he feels 20. ________.B:The Great Wall is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over 21. ________ years to protect China from invasions. Today, it attracts millions of 22. ________ every year. Some sections of the Great Wall are well-preserved, while others are in 23. ________ need of repair. The Chinese government and many organizations are working hard to 24. ________ and restore the Great Wall to its former glory.C:With the development of technology, more and more people are using smartphones. These devices have become an 25. ________ part of our daily lives. We use them to make phone calls, send messages, take photos, and even pay for 26. ________. However, the overuse of smartphones can also lead to health problems such as 27. ________ neck and eyestrain. It is important to take breaks and use these devices 28. ________.第四部分:写作请根据以下提示,写一篇不少于60词的短文。
2013中考英语浙江湖州word版及答案
绝密★启用前浙江省2013年初中学生学业考试(湖州市)英语试题考生须知:1.全卷粉试题卷和答题卷两部分。
试题卷共8页,答题卷共2页。
全卷满分100分,考试时间为100分钟。
2.试题卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。
卷Ⅰ中试题(1-61小题)的答案填涂在答题卷上,卷Ⅱ中试题的答案写在答题卷相应的位置上,写在试题卷上无效。
温馨提示:请仔细审题,细心答题。
相信你一定会有出色的表现!第Ⅰ卷说明:本卷共五大题,61小题,满分71分。
一、听力(共15小题,其中1——10小题每题1分,11——15小题每题2分。
共20分) 【2013 浙江湖州】第一节:听小对话,选择图片。
请从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的图片。
对话仅读一遍。
1. What would the man like to have?2. How much are the oranges?3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?4. What time does the boy usually go to school?5. Where did Mike go last weekend?【2013 浙江湖州】第二节:听长对话,回答问题。
请从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。
对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6——7两个小题。
6. Who is the woman looking for?A. Her daughter.B. Her son.C. Her mother.7. What color is the dress?A. Blue.B. White.C. Blue and white.听下面一段较长对话,回答8——10三个小题。
8. Why did the man go to Sydney?A. To have a trip.B. To visit his friends.C. To study English.9. How long did the man stay there?A. About half a year.B. About one year.C. About two years.10. Where did the man stay?A. In a school.B. With a family.C. At a hotel.【2013 浙江湖州】第三节:听独白,请根据独白内容,从每小题A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项,独白读两遍。
2013年浙江省绍兴市初中毕业生学业考试(中考)(含答案解析)
4 —42013年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试(绍兴市卷)科学(相对原子质量:H—1C—12O—16Na—23Cl—35.5Ba—137g取10牛/千克ρ水=1.0×103千克/米3)卷Ⅰ一、选择题(本题有20小题,每小题4分,共80分。
下列各小题中只有一个选项符合题意)1.实验室观察人体口腔上皮细胞的仪器是()2.化学式“CO2”中数字2表示()A.2个二氧化碳分子B.二氧化碳中有2个氧元素C.1个二氧化碳分子中有2个氧离子D.1个二氧化碳分子中有2个氧原子3.同一密封袋装食品,分别位于不同海拔处,表现出不同的外形,如图甲和乙所示。
该食品袋内一定不变的量是()A.质量B.气压C.密度D.体积4.小敏用一个一半涂白(表示阳光照射的半球)、一半涂黑(表示背光的半球)的球模拟月相变化,如图所示。
当球位于乙时,他模拟的月相是()A.新月B.上弦月C.满月D.下弦月5.图中改变内能的方法与其他三种不同的是()6.下列做法科学的是()A.用嘴吹灭酒精灯B.锅内的油着火时,用水浇灭C.高层建筑内发生火灾时,人们应乘电梯快速下楼D.逃离浓烟密布的火灾现场时,人应俯身并用湿毛巾掩盖口鼻7.如图甲,物体A在水平拉力F的作用下,以0.2米/秒的速度在水平面上作匀速直线运动,此时弹簧秤示数如图乙所示。
若不计滑轮、弹簧秤和绳的重及滑轮与绳之间的摩擦,则下列说法中正确的是()A.拉力F为2牛B.此滑轮是定滑轮C.拉力F的功率为0.4瓦D.以物体A为参照物,弹簧秤是静止的8.下列说法不正确的是()A.加热器通电加热时,使蚊香液汽化B.登山鞋的鞋底有花纹,可以增大与地面之间的摩擦C.真空压缩袋将衣服、被褥等压缩是利用了大气压D.标有“220V25W”的白炽灯与节能灯,在额定电压下工作相同时间,节能灯更省电9.如图所示的过程,主要体现了()A.人类的生殖是有性生殖B.人类具有胎生、哺乳的特征C.婴儿的性别由遗传决定D.胚胎通过胎盘与母体交换物质1011.小敏作发光点S的像S′的光路图,如图。
2013年浙江省绍兴市中考真题及参考答案
选择题1. -2的绝对值是( )(A )2 (B )-2 (C )0 (D )21 2.计算b a 23 的结果是( )(A )ab 3 (B )a 6 (C )ab 6 (D )ab 53.地球半径约为6 400 000米,则此数用科学记数法表示为( )(A )0.64×710 (B )6.4×610(C )6.4×510 (D )64×5104. 由5个相同的立方体搭成的几何体如图所示,则它的主视图是( )5.一个不透明的袋子中有3个白球、2个黄球和1个红球,这些球除颜色可以不同外其它完全相同,则从袋子中随机摸出一个球是黄球的概率为( )(A )41 (B )31 (C )61 (D )216. 绍兴是著名的桥乡,如图,圆拱桥的拱顶到水面的距离CD 为8m ,桥拱半径OC 为5 m ,则水面宽AB 为( )(A )4m (B )5m(C )6m (D )8m7. 若圆锥的轴截面为等边三角形,则称此圆锥为正圆锥,则正圆锥侧面展开图的圆心角是( )(A )90° (B )120° (C )150° (D )180°8. 如图是我国古代计时器“漏壶”的示意图,在壶内盛一定量的水,水从壶底的小孔漏出,壶壁内画有刻度,人们根据壶中水面的位置计时.用x 表示时间,y 表示壶底到水面的高度,则y 与x 的函数关系的图象是( )9.小敏在作O ⊙的内接正五边形时,先做了如下几个步骤: (1)作O ⊙的两条互相垂直的直径,再作OA 的垂直平分线交OA 于点M ,如图1;(2)以M 为圆心,BM 长为半径作圆弧,交CA 于点D ,连结BD ,如图2.若O ⊙的半径为1,则由以上作图得到的关于正五边形边长BD 的等式是( )(A ) OD BD2152-= (B )OD BD 2152+=(C )OD BD 52=(D )OD BD 252= 10.教室里的饮水机接通电源就进入自动程序:开机加热时每分钟上升10℃,加热到100℃,停止加热,水温开始下降,此时水温(℃)与开机后用时(min )成反比例关系,直至水温降至30℃,饮水机关机.饮水机关机后即刻自动开机,重复上述自动程序.若在水温为30℃时,接通电源后,水温y (℃)和时间x(min )的关系如右图,为了在上午第一节下课时(8:45)能喝到不超过50℃的水,则接通电源的时间可以是当天上午的( )(A )7:20 (B )7:30 (C )7:45 (D )7:50 填空题 11.分解因式:22y x -=__________.12.分式方程312=-x x 的解是__________. 13.我国古代数学名著《孙子算经》中有这样一道题:今有鸡兔同笼,上有35头,下有94足,问鸡兔各几何?此题的答案是:鸡有23只,兔有12只.现在小敏将此题改编为:今有鸡兔同笼,上有33头,下有88足,问鸡兔各几何?则此时的答案是:鸡有_______只,兔有________只.14.在平面直角坐标系中,O 是原点,A 是x 轴上一点,将射线OA 绕点O 旋转,使点A 与双曲线xy 3=上的点B 重合.若点B 的纵坐标是1,则点A 的横坐标是__________.15.如图钢架中,焊上等长的13根钢条来加固钢架.若1AP =P 1P 2=P 2P 3=…=P 13P 14=P 14A ,则∠A 的度数是______.16.矩形ABCD 中,AB =4,AD =3,P ,Q 是对角线BD 上不重合的两点,点P 关于直线AD ,AB 的对称点分别是点E ,F ,点Q 关于直线BC ,CD 的对称点分别是G ,H .若由点E ,F ,G ,H 构成的四边形恰好为菱形,则PQ 的长为__________.解答题17. 化简:)1(2)1(2++-a a ;17. 解不等式:3121-++x x ≤1.18.某市出租车计费方法如图所示,x (km )表示行驶里程,y (元)表示车费,请根据图象回答下面的问题:(1)出租车的起步价是多少元?当3>x 时,求y 关于x 的函数解析式;(2)若某乘客有一次乘出租车的车费为32元,求这位乘客乘车的里程.19.如图,矩形ABCD中,AB=6.第1次平移矩形ABCD沿AB的方向向右平移5个单位,得到矩形A1B1C1D1;第2次平移矩形A1B1C1D1沿A1B1的方向向右平移5个单位,得到矩形A2B2C2D2;…;第n次平移矩形A n-1B n-1C n-1D n-1沿A n-1B n-1的方向向右平移5个单位,得到矩形A n B n C n D n(n≥2).和AB2的长;(1)求AB(2)若AB n的长为56,求n.20.某校体育组为了了解学生喜欢的体育项目,从全校同学中随机抽取了若干名同学进行调查,每位同学从乒乓球、篮球、羽毛球、排球、跳绳中选择一项最喜欢的项目,并将调查的结果绘制成如下的两幅统计图.根据以上统计图,解答下列问题:(1)这次被调查的共有多少名学生?并补全条形统计图;(2)若全校有1 200名同学,估计全校最喜欢篮球和排球的共有多少名同学?21.如图,伞不论张开还是收紧,伞柄AP始终平分同一平面内两条伞架所成的角∠BAC,当伞收紧时,动点D与点M重合,且点A,E,D在同一条直线上.已知部分伞架的长度如下(单位:cm):伞架DE DF AE AF AB AC长度36 36 36 36 86 86(1)求AM的长;(2)当∠BAC=104°时,求AD的长(精确到1 cm).备用数据:sin52°=0.788 0,cos52°=0.615 7,tan52°=1.279 9.22.若一个矩形的一边是另一边的两倍,则称这个矩形为方形.如图1,矩形ABCD中,BC=2AB,则称ABCD为方形.(1)设a,b是方形的一组邻边,写出a,b的值(一组即可);(2)在△ABC中,将AB,AC分别五等分,连结两边对应的等分点,以这些连结线为一边作矩形,使得这些矩形的边B1C1,B2C2,B3C3,B4C4的对边分别在B2C2,B3C3,B4C4,BC上,如图2所示.①若BC=25,BC边上的高为20,判断以B4C4为一边的矩形是不是方形?为什么?②若以B3C3为一边的矩形为方形,求BC与BC边上的高之比.23.在△ABC中,∠CAB=90°,AD⊥BC于点D,点E为AB的中点,EC与AD交于点G,点F在BC上.(1)如图1,AC:AB=1:2,EF⊥CB,求证:EF=CD;(2)如图2,AC:AB=1:3,EF⊥CE,求:EF:EG的值.24.抛物线)1)(3(+-=x x y 与x 轴交于A ,B 两点(点A 在点B 左侧),与y 轴交于点C ,点D 为顶点.(1)求点B 及点D 的坐标;(2)连结BD ,CD ,抛物线的对称轴与x 轴交于点E .①若线段BD 上一点P ,使∠DCP =∠BDE ,求点P 的坐标;②若抛物线上一点M ,作MN ⊥CD ,交直线CD 于点N ,使∠CMN =∠BDE ,求点M 的坐标.参考答案1.A2.C3.B4. C5.B6.D7.D8.C9.C10. A11.()()x y x y +-12.3x =13.22,1114.2或-215.12°16.2.817.解:(1)原式=22122a a a -+++ =23a +.17.解:3(1)2(1)x x ++-≤6,3322x x ++-≤6,x ∴≤1.18.解:(1)8元,22y x =+.(2)把y =32代入,得15x =,答:这位乘客乘车的里程是15km.19.解:(1)111AB =,216AB =.(2)5656n +=,10.n =20.解:(1)3015%200÷=(名),补全统计图(见右图).(2)40121200312200+⨯=(名). 答:估计全校最喜欢篮球和排球的同学共有312名.21.解:(1)363672(cm)AM AE DE =+=+=.(2)236cos52AD =⨯°=2360.6157⨯⨯≈44(cm).22.解:(1)不唯一,如3,6a b ==.(2)①由题意,可知44441616,2520,2020B C B C BC ==⨯= 20452,÷=≠ ∴此矩形不是方形. ②设BC 边上的高为h , 由题意,可知BC h =3335B C h , 若33B C =125h ⨯,23BC h ∴=, 若331125B C h =⨯,16BC h ∴=, 综上所述,BC 与BC 边上的高的长度之比为23或16.23.(1)证明: :1:2,AC AB =点E 为AB 的中点,∴AC BE =.,AD BC ⊥90CAB ∠=°,∴B DAC ∠=∠.,AD BC ⊥,EF CB ⊥∴,EFB CDA △≌△∴EF CD =.(2)解:过点E 作EM ,,BD EN AD ⊥⊥ ,AD BC ⊥∴90,NEM ∠=°,CE EF ⊥∴NEG MEF ∠=∠.90,ENG EMF ∠=∠=°∴,EF EM EMF ENG EG EN∴=△∽△. ,AD BC ⊥13,AC AB =∶∶∴60,30,NAE B ∠=∠=°°∴3,2EN AE =同理可得EM =12BE . 点E 为AB 的中点,∴,AE BE =∴132.332BE EF EM EG EN AE ===24.解:(1)(3,0)B ,(1,4)D -.(2)①C (0,-3) , E (1,0),连结BC ,过点C 作CH ,DE ⊥交DE 于点H ,∴(1,3)H -, ∴CH DH ==1.∴45,CDH BCO BCH ∠=∠=∠=° ∴2,32,CD CB BCD ==△为直角三角形.分别延长PC ,DC 与x 轴交于点,Q R ,则,BDE DCP QCR ∠=∠=∠ 45,CDB CDE BDE DCP ∠=∠+∠=+∠°45,QCO RCO QCR DCP ∠=∠+∠=+∠°∴,CDB QCO ∠=∠∴BCD QOC △∽△, ∴1,3OCCD OQ CB ==∴OQ =9,即Q (-9,0).∴直线CQ 解析式为13,3y x =--直线BD 解析式为26,y x =- 由方程组91,3,732426,,7x y x y x y ⎧=⎧⎪=--⎪⎪⎨⎨⎪⎪=-=-⎩⎪⎩解得∴P 924,77⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭.②(I)当点M 在对称轴右侧时,若点N 在线段CD 上,如图2,延长MN 交y 轴于点F ,过点M 作MG y ⊥轴,,CMN BDE ∠=∠∴,MCN DBE △∽△∴1,2CN BE MN DE ==∴2,MN CN =设CN a =,则2MN a =,45CDE DCF ∠=∠= °,∴△,CNF MGF △均为等腰直角三角形,,2,NF a CF a ∴==3MF MN NF a ∴=+=,332,22a MG FG a ∴=== 3222,22CG FG FC a a a ∴=-=-=322,3,22M a a ⎛⎫∴-+ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭代入抛物线72(3)(1),,9y x x a =-+=解得720,.39M ⎛⎫∴- ⎪⎝⎭若点N 在射线DC 上,如图3,MN 交y 轴于点F ,过点M 作MG y ⊥轴,交y 轴于点,G,CMN BDE ∠=∠MCN DBE ∴△∽△.1,2CNBE MN DE ∴==2,MN CN ∴=设,2,CN a MN a ==则45CDE ∠= °,,CNF MGF ∴△△均为等腰直角三角形,,2,NF a CF a ∴==MF MN NF a ∴=-=,2,22aMG FG a ∴===2322,22CG FG FC a a a ∴=+=+=232,3,22M a a ⎛⎫∴-+ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭ 代入抛物线(3)(1),52,y x x a =-+=解得(5,12).M ∴(Ⅱ)当点M 在对称轴左侧时,45CMN BDE ∠=∠< °,45KCN ∴∠<°,而抛物线左侧任意一点K ,都有45KCN ∠<°,∴点M 不存在. 综上所述,点20,,(5,12).9M ⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭7坐标为3。
学生--浙江省各地2013年中考英语真题
浙江省温州中考英语试卷卷I一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.Lucy is__ good girl. She often helps others.A.aB.anC.theD./2.--__do you go to the English club?--Once a week.A. How oldB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many3.After practicing for several months,I can swim much__now.A.slowerB. slowestC. fasterD.fastest4.---Where is Grace?---She __in the yard.A. readsB. readC.is readingD.was reading5.I am tired after the long walk.I want to have a __.A. talkB. lookC. partyD.rest6.—What do you think of the NBA basketball match last night?--It was__,I really enjoyed it.A.boringB.wonderfulC.strangeD.terrible7.—Dad,can I go to the movies tonight?--Sure,but you__come back home before 9 o’clock.A.canB.mustC.mayD.might8.We have to__ourselves when we are away from home.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after9.—Jack,could you tell me __?--Sure.In the post office on Green Road.A. where you bought the stampsB. where did you buy the stampsC. when you bought the stampsD.when did you buy the stamps10.—I’m going to Hainan on vacation next week.-- __.A. Have a good timeB. Not at allC. Thank youD.I have no idea二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(完整版word)英语现在完成时中考真题 含答案
(完整版word)英语现在完成时中考真题含答案一、初中英语现在完成时1.He ___________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里,当出现for+段时间时,短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。
get married需换成be married。
故选A。
【点评】该题考查的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握,这一块内容是中考的重难点,考试频率占时态考查题的一半以上。
学生必须牢记这两种词的转换及转换条件。
2.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到音乐会的邀请,我等不及要去了。
由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去,要用现在完成时,故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。
3.—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时,时间状语for over two years 表示时间段,动词要具有延续性,left是 leave的过去分词,是短暂性动词,不能和时间段连用,故选D。
【点评】本题考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换。
4.——Where is Mr. Wang?——He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—王老师在哪里?—他同他的学生去了Zhuyuwan公园。
浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题试题
浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题试题听力部分附后(二)笔试部分(共55分)二、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16. — Oh, no. Where is my purse?— Don’t worry. I saw black one in the drawer. Is it yours?A. aB. anC. theD. /17. — How is the in Guangzhou?— Awful. There are always long lines of cars on roads.A. cultureB. foodC. weatherD. traffic18. — I got the last ticket to Jay Chou’s concert.— What a guy you are!A. lazyB. luckyC. seriousD. funny19. In the United States, 27% of people the ages o f 18—34 live with their parents.A. betweenB. atC. fromD. on20. — Come on, let’s !— I just want to take it easy. My feet are killing me.A. studyB. chatC. danceD. listen21. Sally shut the door heavily and started to cry. No one knew she was so angry.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. how22. — It’s the museum! So you know smoking is not allowed here.— Oh, sorry.A. mustB. willC. canD. may23. I have lived in New York and London but I don’t like city. I like Sydney.A. anotherB. eitherC. neitherD. any24. — Will Mary go to the movie with us?— I don’t think so. She to go shopping.A. decidesB. decidedC. will decideD. has decided25. — Why not get your hunsband a CD player for his birthday?— That’s too expensive.A. Good idea!B. I agree with you.C. No way!D. Not at all.三、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
浙江省嘉兴市2024年中考英语试题(word版
2024年浙江省初中毕业升学考试(嘉兴卷)英语试题考生须知:1.本试题卷分卷I(选择题)和卷II(非选择题)两部分,请考生运用规定用笔,将全部试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
做在试题卷上无效。
2.全卷共8页,7大题。
满分为120分。
考试时间为100分钟。
温馨提示:答题前请细致阅读答题纸上的“留意事项”。
卷I留意:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,其次、三节每小题2分;共计25分)第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
1.What fruit does Susan like best?A.Apples.B. Oranges.C.Bananas.2.What is the weather going to be like?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.3.Whose is the notebook?A.Tina’sB.Eric’s.C.Tony’s4.What does Julia want to be?A.A teacherB.A driver.C.A doctor.5.When does the school bus leave?A.At4:00.B.At 4:20C.At 4:40其次节:听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
~听下面一段对话,回答第6~7两个小题。
6.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a cinema.B.In a bookstore.C. In a restaurant.7.How much should the man pay?A.20 yuan.B.23 yuanC.26 yuan.听下面一段对话,回答第8~10三个小题。
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浙江省绍兴市2013年英语中考试卷试卷I (选择题共80分)(—) 听力部分(共25分)一、听力【本题有l5小墨。
第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)第一节:听对话,选择图片。
1. What does the woman want?2. How is the weather today?3.Where did Amy go for her trip?4. Which sign are they talking about?5. What did Sally do yesterday?第二节:听对话,回答同题.听下面一段对话。
回答第6—7小题.6. Where does this conversation probably happen?A. In a bookstore.B. At a bus stop.C. In a restaurant.7. Why is the man going to buy flowers for Lucy?A. Because Lucy's ill in hospital.B. Because Lucy's got a new job.C. Because Lucy's birthday is coming.听下面一段对话,回答第8—10小题。
8. Who is Alice talking with on the phone?A. Dave.B. Toby.C. Alice's father.9. When will Toby have a piano lesson?A. This morning.B. This afternoon.C. This evening.10. How are the children going to the movie?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.第三节:听独白,回答问题。
11. What does Linda do to improve her listening skills?A. Sing English songs.B. Watch English movies.C. Listen to English programs.12. With whom does Linda practice speaking English?A. An American neighbor.B. Her English teacher.C. An Australian friend.13. How long does Linda read English every day?A. At least 10 minutes.B. At least 20 minutes.C. At least 30 minutes.14. What does Linda keep writing before she goes to bed?A. An e-mail.B. A diary.C.A story.15. What do you think of Linda's English teacher?A. Energetic.B. Helpful.C. Strict.(二) 笔试部分(共55分)二、单项填空(本题有l0小题。
每小题l分,共计l0分)16. -Who's that young man on the poster?-Justin Bieber, excellent singer.A. aB. anC. theD. /17.-The sweater is not the right for me.-Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A. priceB. colorC. sizeD. material18.-I've left my keys in the meeting room. Please them for me.-All right.A. buyB. paintC. washD. fetch19. -Your aunt often walks the dog in the morning.-Yeah, bad weather stops her.A. whenB. unlessC. becauseD. since20. -You look . What's up, sir?-I can't find my ticket, but it's time to check in.A. sleepyB.hungryC. tiredD. worried21. The girl is afraid to dance in public because she thinks others may her.A. laugh atB. wait forC. hear ofD. agree with22.-Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teens' Space?-I like of them. They are useful for English learners.A. noneB. neitherC. allD. both23. -Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?-Wait a minute. He a shower.A. is takingB. takesC. tookD. was taking24.-Do you know Jane visits her grandparents?-Once a week. She loves them deeply.A. how soonB. how oftenC. how longD. how far25. -Bob, your room is a real mess!-. I'll clean it up right away.A. I'd love toB. I hope soC. I'm sorryD. I disagree三、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题l分.共计l5分)I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.One day, while I was 26 on the street, I heard piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to 27 where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love, 28 yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there 29 , watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be 30 enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her 31 sounded. "Thank you. " she said."I have been going through a hard time recently, 32 you've made me hopeful again. "I said to her."I’m glad that I could help," she replied. "Why are you so33 ?”"Well, my mum has lost her job, and I’m not so sure w hat to do... ""Did you notice the 34 you were walking? Your head was down." she said. "Don’t be upset,because 35 comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should 36 more ... lift your head up. "I looked 37 her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. " 38 are you playing the piano here?"I asked her with a smile.She 39 that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer 40 up by playing music.I smiled a little wider, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.26. A. driving B. riding C. running D. walking27. A. find out B. send out C. take out D. get out28. A. dressing B. believing C. hurting D. losing29. A. nervously B. rudely C. angrily D. quietly30. A. brave B. shy C. bored D. honest31. A. advice B. idea C. music D. interest32. A. or B. but C. so D. and33. A. dirty B. busy C. sad D. lazy34. A. way B. time C. reason D. station35. A. opportunity B. health C. pain D. life36. A. complain B. rest C. smile D. pay37. A. like B. after C. for D. at38. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where39. A. dreamed B. hoped C. guessed D.explained40. A. us B. them C. me D. her四、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)ACanadian school buses are called“the safest schoo l buses inthe world”.All the school buses,which are in deep yellow,havethe same style.School bus drivers have to receive strict trainingbefore getting driver’s licenses.When a school bus runs through the city and carries children toa stop,the driver will turn on the red light and then show the sign“Stop”.At this time,all the vehicles(车辆)following the school bus must stop as ifthey met a red light.After all the children get on or off,the school bus will drive away.Then other vehicles can go on.Many people will think of cartoons as soon as they talk aboutJapanese school buses. For a long time,cartoon pictures onschool buses have already been popular and become models ofJapanese school buses.When children see pink Hello Kitty orblue Doraemon, no one will refuse to go to school any more.On Japanese school buses,there’s always a headman caring for kids.If something happens suddenly,the headman will tell parents about it as soon as possible.41. The color of Canadian school buses is .A. redB. yellowC. pinkD. blue42. From the passage, we know that .A.Canadian school buses must have a headmanB. B. Canadian school buses should follow other vehiclesC. Japanese school buses may look cuteD. Japanese school bus drivers can get licenses easily43. The passage is written mainly toA.introduce school buses in Canada and JapanB. B. suggest schools choosing better school busesC. welcome students to Canada and JapanD. ask students to obey traffic rulesBDawn Loggins, a homeless girl from Burns High School, is going to Harvard University in the fall.Dawn grew up in a poor situation. Her house had no electricity or running water, so she had to do her homework in the dark. She lived with her parents who took drugs.One summer, Dawn left home for a one-month program in North Carolina for outstanding high school students. When she came back, she found her house empty, with a government notice on the front door. Her parents had left already and Dawn became homeless.After learning that, teachers helped her in any way they could. Sheryl Kolton, a bus driver at Burns,even let Dawn live at her house.Dawn didn't let her situation stop her drive to be successful. As a high school student, she joined indifferent school activities at Burns: band club, photography club and cross-country club. In her spare time,she gave out newspapers and did some other part-time jobs to make extra money. At the same time, she got A's in all her subjects."When I was younger, I was able to look at all the terrible situations, and made a decision for myself that I was not going to end up like my parents.” Dawn said.Dawn applied (申请) to four North Carolina universities and her dream one, Harvard. In March this year, she got a reply from Harvard. It said that she was not only admitted to the university, but also offered a full scholarship (奖学金).Dawn's story has gone around the world. People have sent best wishes and money to her. Dawn is thankful for their kindness. "When I get to university, I hope to start an organization to help other students in trouble so that they can continue their education. And I know my future is going to be great.” she said.44. After Dawn came back from the summer program, she .A. repaired her house with her friendsB. got help from teachers and Sheryl KoltonC. lived with her parents in a dark houseD. worked as a writer for a newspaper45. The underlined phrase "admitted to” probably m eans .A. told to leaveB. invited to reportC. asked to cleanD. allowed to enter46. The passage tells us that DawnA. applied to five universitiesB. wanted to live like her parentsC. gave up subjects to make moneyD. set up an organization at Burns47. The best title for this passage might be .A. A Famous UniversityB. A Young TeacherC. An Amazing GirlD. A Kind DriverCCycling, which means riding a bike, is popular among children fromacross the UK. They have saved parents more than ₤368,000 in petrol (汽油)costs in the last three weeks, by cycling a million miles to school.The journeys were made as part of Sustrans' Big Pedal-the UK's biggestschool cycling competition, started by the world's top cyclist, Mark. More than1,000 schools around the country took part.With petrol prices rising, families across the country are looking for ways to cut back on petrol costs. The Big Pedal shows just how easy it is to leave the car at home and use two wheels for short journeys like the school run.More than a quarter of a million children have shown how choosing two wheels instead of four can help families save money. If children keep cycling to school all the year round, families in the UK can save themselves nearly ₤3 million in petrol costs.According to Matt, director for the East Midlands, cycling not only helps families save on petrol costs,but also improves a child's performance at school.Actually, cycling is good for kids. "By regularly cycling to school, we become fitter, smarter and better learners. " a student called Tommy said confidently."It's great to see more people cycling, and I always smile when I see a family or a child on a bike. So many kids want to cycle, so we should make it easy for them to get around by bike and keep healthy. " Mark said.In order to encourage more schools to take part in the cycling competition, Joseph from Sustrans. org. uk mentioned that prizes would be offered. Schools can choose any six weeks in the year to take part in the competition (or longer if they wish).48. began Sustrans' Big Pedal in the UK.A. MarkB. MattC. TommyD. Joseph49. The third and fourth paragraphs (段落) mainly tell us cycling can 。