中考复习动词时态复习课件

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【语法过关】专题12 动词的时态和语态中考英语一轮复习课件

【语法过关】专题12 动词的时态和语态中考英语一轮复习课件

满分秘籍
巧学妙记
提分特训
2.(2022·吉林长春·中考真题)There ________ a sign on the wall. It says you mustn’t smoke here.A.is B.are C.was D.were
【答案】A 【解析】句意:墙上有一个标志。上面说你不能在这里抽烟。考查 there be句型。主语“a sign”是单数形式,be动词用单数形式,且此句 陈述一般事实应用一般现在时,故选A。
满分秘籍
巧学妙记
提分特训
5.(2022·江苏淮安·中考真题)—I called you at 3 p.m. yesterday, but you
didn’t answer. —I ________ an experiment on Chemistry in the school
lab.A.was doing B.am doing
B.were taken place
C.have taken place
D.took place
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——据报道,在我们的家乡巴中,一条新的高速铁路将于近
几年建成。——是的。自从我在这里工作以来,这里发生了很大的变化。考
查动词时态。since+一般过去时的从句,主句用现在完成时,故选C。

has/have done
—What a clean office !办公室真干净! (1)表示过去发 —Yes, I am sure that someone has 生的动作对现 cleaned it.是啊,我确信一定有人已经打 在造成的影响 扫过了。 或结果。
时态的辨析
满分秘籍
易失分点
提分特训

中考英语专题 --八种常见动词时态讲解(共49张PPT)

中考英语专题 --八种常见动词时态讲解(共49张PPT)

二、一般过去时
1.一般过去时的结构:
主语+动词过去式+其它
I did my homework yesterday.
(did就是do的过去式) 否定构成:didn’t+动原 一般疑问构成及简答举例:Did+主语+动原+其它? 特殊疑问句举例:What did he do yesterday? When did he get up this morning?
火车明天上午六点开。
6)在复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间状语 从句或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在 时来表示将来。 例如: I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他 回来时,我将告诉他这个消息。
If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 如果你接受这份工作,他们将和你谈谈细节。
I do my homework every day.
1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Do you do your homework every day? Yes, I do./No, I don't. 2.改为否定句。 I don't do my homework every day.
Jim does his homework every day. 1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Does Jim do his homework every day? Yes, he does./No, he doesn't. 2.改为否定句。 Jim doesn't do his homework every day.

最新中考英语复习:初中六大时态复习课件

最新中考英语复习:初中六大时态复习课件
4 . 在时间、条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一 般现在时表将来。标志:if (如果) / as soon as (一……就) We will go swimming if it __d_o_e_sn_’_t_r_ai_n__ (rain) tomorrow.
20
Book P4
1. Our science teacher said that light _____much faster than sound.
A.make B. will make C.am making D.making
2. Look! Some visitors ______for the bus over there.
A. are waiting B.is waiting C.waiting
D.wait
3.--- What is your mother doing, Linda?
用法:
1. 表示过去某一时刻或过去某个阶段正在进行的事或发生的 动作。
He fell asleep when he __wa_s__r_e_a_d_i_n_g___(read). We _w_er_e__w_a_t_c_h_i_ng___(watch) TV from seven to nine last night. He was cleaning his car while I __wa_s__c_o_o_k_i_n_g____(cook).
It was a clear day and warm now in the sun . The fog cleared from her eyes .
Keep silent.
Break the silence.
The electricity is off.

2023年中考英语复习动词时态、语态 课件

2023年中考英语复习动词时态、语态 课件
He has been a League member for three years. (是团员的状态可持续)
He joined the League three years ago. ( 三年前入团,joined为短暂行为。)
I have finished my homework now. ---Will somebody go and get Dr. White? ---He's already been sent for.
I'd rather you came tomorrow.
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时,作试探性 的询问、请求、建议等。如:
I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较:
一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已 不复存在。
He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk.(现在习惯于散步)
典型例题
---- Your phone number again? I _A__ quite catch it. ---- It's 69568442. A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't
3) be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发 生的事。如:
We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 4) be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。如:
He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意:be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。

初中英语中考复习 第9讲 动词时态 备战2023年中考英语一轮复习重点知识课件

初中英语中考复习 第9讲 动词时态  备战2023年中考英语一轮复习重点知识课件

(2)表示计划、打算做某事或有迹象表明即将发生的事,如自然现象。 一般情况下用“be going to+动词原形”结构。
e.g.:—What are you going to do this Sunday?这个星期天你打算干 什么?
—I'm going to practice English.我打算练习英语。 Look at the clouds.It is going to rain.看那些云,天要下雨了。
(3)非延续性动词的完成时态不能和表示一段时间的状语连用,当它需
要与表示一段时间的状语连用时,通常要转化为延续性动词,如:
非延续性动词(短语) 延续性动词(短语)
arrive/reach
be
become
be
begin/start
be on
borrow
keep
buy
have
catch a cold close come die
(4)当时间状语为 now,at the moment,these days,this week 等或当句 中含有 look,listen 之类的暗示词时,要用现在进行时。
e.g.:He is writing a new novel these days.这些天他正在写一本新小说。
过去进行时
1.过去进行时的构成 过去进行时的构成为:was/were+动词的现在分词。
3.与现在完成时连用的副词及时间状语 a lr ea d y( 用 于 肯 定 句 ),yet ( 用 于 否 定 句 或 疑 问 句 ),ju st ,r ecen tly,la tely, ever ,never ,before,so far ,these days,in/during the past/last few years,for + 一段时间,since+表过去的时间点,since+一般过去时的从句等时间状语。

最新中考复习---动词(共35张PPT)教育课件

最新中考复习---动词(共35张PPT)教育课件

现完: He has swum.

凡 事都 是多 棱镜 ,不同 的角 度会 看到 不同 的结 果。若 能把 一些 事看 淡了 ,就会 有个 好心 境, 若把 很多 事 看开了 ,就 会有 个好 心情。 让聚 散离 合犹 如月 缺月 圆那样 寻常 ,
凡 事都 是多棱 镜, 不同 的角 度会
凡 事都是 多棱 镜, 不同 的角度 会看 到不 同的 结果 。若 能把一 些事 看淡 了, 就会 有个好 心境 ,若 把很 多事 看开 了 ,就会 有个 好心 情。 让聚散 离合 犹如 月缺 月圆 那样 寻常, 让得 失利 弊犹 如花 开花谢 那样 自然 ,不 计较, 也不 刻意执 着;让 生命 中各 种的喜 怒哀 乐,就 像风 儿一 样,来 了, 不管是 清风 拂面 ,还是 寒风 凛冽, 都报 以自 然 的微笑 ,坦然 的接 受命 运的馈 赠, 把是非 曲折 ,都 当作是 人生 的定数 ,不 因攀 比而困 惑, 不为贪 婪而 费神 , 无论欢 乐还是 忧伤 ,都 用平常 心去 接受; 无论 得到 还是失 去, 都用坦 然的 心去 面对, 人生 原本就 是在 得与 失 中轮回 的,让 一切 所有 的经历 ,都 化作脸 上的 云淡 风轻。


• • 之前有个网友说自己现在紧张得不得了 ,获得 了一个 大公司 的面试 机会, 很不想 失去这 个机会 ,一天 只吃一 顿饭在 恶补基 础知识 。不禁 要问, 之前做 什么去 了?机 会当真 就那么 少?在 我看来 到处都 是机会 ,关键 看你是 否能抓 住。运 气并非 偶然, 运气都 是留给 那些时 刻准备 着的人 的。只 有不断 的积累 知识, 不断的 进步。 当机会 真的到 来的时 候,一 把抓住 。相信 学习真 的可以 改变一 个人的 运气。

2024年中考复习时态专项(课件)

2024年中考复习时态专项(课件)
3.时间状语:tomorrow, next week/month/year, in the future, in+一段时 间(……之后),soon, the day after tomorrow, from now on(从现在起) 等等。 特殊情况: a.在时间或条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时表将来。(主将从现) 例:We will have a sports meeting if it doesn't rain next Friday. b.现在进行时表将来:某些表示趋向性或转移性的动词,如come,go, fly,arrive,leave等,常用现在进行时表将来。 eg:They are flying to Guangdong next Sunday.
五、【过去进行时】
试卷讲评课件
1.结构:主语+be(was/were)+doing(动词的现在分词形式) 2.定义: (1)过去某一时刻或阶段正在进行的动作 They were swimming at 3:00pm yesterday. (2)表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行,常与when.while等引导时 间状语的词连用 I was doing my homework while my mom is cooking. 3.时间状语:at the time of… 在…的时候 at this/that time 在这时/在那 时/ at +点钟+过去的时间.when.while等引导过去时间状语的从句
一Oh! It ________ (leave )some sweet memories in my heart in the past several months. 17.—Is Helen here?一No, she isn't here. She ________ (arrive) in half an hour.

2023年中考英语专题精品课件--动词的时态课件

2023年中考英语专题精品课件--动词的时态课件

A. discuss
B. discussed
C. will discuss
12. Volunteers __C___ books and toys to some village schools next Monday.
A. send
B. sent
C. will send
13. —Bob, have you finished reading the book? 时态看问句
一般现在时表示将来 表示按规定或时间表预计将发生的动作 主将从现,用在以if、as soon as、until、when oon; next week/month...(next系列); in a week、in 2024、in+一段时间; one day、in the (near) future等
一般过去时与过去进行时
过去进行时--构成 主语+was/were +动词现在分词+其他 过去进行时--用法 表示过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作 表示过去某一时间段内正在进行或发生的动作 在含有时间状语从句的复合句中,延续时间较长的动作用过去进行时, 另一个短暂性动作用一般过去时 表示两个延续性动作在过去某一时刻同时进行时,不考虑动作的先后顺 序,主句和从句的谓语动词都用过去进行时,连词常用while
A. am talking
B. was talking
C. were talking
4. —Is this your camera?
—Yes, I ___C_____ it for two weeks. 现在完成时
A. bought
B. had
C. have had
5. As soon as she ___A__ in Nanning, she will call you.

中考英语八种动词时态归纳复习课件

中考英语八种动词时态归纳复习课件

现在完成时 1.用法:
1
过去的动作对现在的影响。 I have finished my homework.
过去的动作持续到现在。 I have studied English for six years.
现在完成时
2
过去
现在
2.基本结构: have/has+ done 3.标志词:
already, just, yet, ever, never, recently, in the past 3 years, before, so far/by now, over the years since+时间点/过去时态的句子, for+时间段
时态 用法
一般过去时 过去的动作或 状态。 be(was\were) did
过去进行时 过去某时正在进行 的动作 was/were+doing
基本 结构
标志词
yesterday, at that time, three days ago, at this time yesterday, last night/week when, while… just now…
原形 have go keep swim
单三 has goes keeps swims
现在分词 having goingent kept swam
过去分词 had gone kept swum
write
rise mistake know fall give
forget get take meet
forgets gets takes meets
forgetting getting taking meeting
forgot got took met

深圳中考英语复习课件 动词的时态和语态(共48张PPT)

深圳中考英语复习课件  动词的时态和语态(共48张PPT)
即学即练
用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空或按要求完成句子。 didn’t go (not go) to bed until 11:00 o’clock last 1. Jenny _________ night. go (go) out just now. 2. I _____ saw (see) Li Lei ______ 3. They ________ bought (bought) a guitar yesterday. cleaned (clean) the classroom yesterday. 4. Tom _________ used (use) to do exercise in the gym. 5. I _______
3. — ______ Is he ________ doing (do) his homework now? Yes, he is — ___________. (肯定回答)
考点四:一般将来时的典型用法
1. “祈使句 + and / or + 句子”结构中后面的句 子中的谓语可用一般将来时。 如:Hurry up,or you will miss the bus.
动词的时态
标志 特殊用法
表示将来的时间的 相关词汇: tomorrow, next week, in the future, soon,how soon, in 10 days, in 2020
/
第一节
动词的时态
时态及 特殊用法 标志 其主要用法 过去将来时 1.表示从过去某个时间 常用于主句是一般过 去时的宾语从句中。 看将要发生的动作或存 如: 在的状态,即“从过去 I told him I would 看将来” / finish that project the 2.句子结构: next day. (1)主语+would+动词原 形 我告诉他我会在第二 (2)主语+was / were 天完成那个项目。 going to+动词原形

中考英语总复习 专题10 动词的时态和语态课件

中考英语总复习 专题10 动词的时态和语态课件

归纳现在进行时的构成
主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式
现在进行时的用法
1.表示(biǎoshì)现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。如: We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。 2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如: Mr.Green is writing another novel these days.
A.takes B.took
C.will take D.has taken
第五页,共二十三页。
归纳一般过去时的构成
主语+was/were/did+其他 一般过去时的用法 (1)表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在(cúnzài)的状 态。常见的时间状语有:yesterday,last week,an hour ago,the other day,in 1982等。如: Where did you go just now?
您还要些什么吗?
I wondered if you could help me. 我在想你能不能帮我一下。
②情态动词 could,would。如:
Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车能借我用一下吗?
第七页,共二十三页。
(三)现在(xiànzài)进行时
第八页,共二十三页。
(一)常考的被动语态
A.Invites
C.was invited
B.is invited
D.has invited
第十八页,共二十三页。
2.(2017—2018学年(xuénián)安徽合肥蜀山50中西区第三次月考)If more salt
C to the soup,it will taste better. A.will add B.adds C.is added D.will be added 3.(2018·安徽合肥庐阳区二模,44)All the people I have known in the past three

中考英语动词时态专题复习课件

中考英语动词时态专题复习课件
时态/年份
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
总计
现在完成时
1(87)
1(44)
3(53,91,99)
2(45,54)
3(50,54,104)
10
一般现在时
0
1(89,91,99)
3(52,96,104)
2(49,96,100)
1(91)
7
一般将来时
1(90)
1(36)
2(54,94)
0
3(92,96,100)
(2017 济南)- Is this a new piano?- No. I have ______ it for a long time. A. had B. joined C. bought D. borrowed
真题再现
判-定(标志词)-变(选)
4 高频考点2
1、have/has been to
做题步骤
标志词&上下句
选项/设空特点
结构&三单
真题再现
Miss White is my favorite teacher at school. She (81) __________________ (work)in our school for four years.
(2021历城区二模81.)
has worked
(2019 济南历下二模)— What a nice handbag you have!— Thanks. Susan made it. She ________ old clothes to make handbags since 5 years ago.A. recycles B. recycled C. will recycle D. has recycled

2024年人教版英语中考专题复习:现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时课件

2024年人教版英语中考专题复习:现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时课件

B( )4. Look! Who ______ for you over there ?
A. wait B. is waiting C. waiting D. waits
D( )5. Please don’t make so much noise. The baby ______ now.
A. sleeps B. slept C. will sleep
has washed B. was washing C. washed D. is washing
D( )3. This time yesterday Tom _____ with his friends.
A. played B. plays C. has played D. was playing
D. is sleeping
C( ) 6. ---What was your father doing at 8:30 yesterday afternoon? --- He ______ with Mr .Smith. A. talk B. talks C. was talking D. talked
中考时态专题复习之二:
现在进行时和过去进行时
He is playing football.
She is painting.
He is reading.

They are dancing.
现在进行时 (The Present Continuous Tense)
用法:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作
基本结构:be (am/are/is )+现在分词(doing)
常用的时间状语:now, at the moment, these days, etc

人教版Go-for-it中考复习-动词的时态课件

人教版Go-for-it中考复习-动词的时态课件

B. have happened
C. has taken place
D. have taken place
15
B)用have gone to/have been to/have been in/on 正确形式.
1. Where is Jim? He has gone to Wuhan. 2. My parents have been to the Great Wall twice.
3.(2008广东)-Jackson ,I haven’t seen you these days.
-I__A____ for the coming English test.
A.am preparing
B.will prepare
C.prepare
D.have prepared
4.-Where’s your mother ,Jack?
C. plant; to be planted
D. to plant , plant
5 . When we hurried to the station, there happened B_ _ _ _ _
no bus at that time.
A.to have
B.to be
C.having
D.being 2
动词的时态
1
单项选择题
1.The teacher asked us _D__so much noise.
A. don’ t make B. not make C. not making D. not to make
2 . I remember C_ _ _ him _ _ _ the bike needed _ _ _ _ _ .
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过去将来时
1. 2. 3.
指对过去的某一个时间来讲,将要发生的 动作。 动词由would+动词原型构成。 例句
He would go to the park the next day. He said he would work hard next term.
过去完成时
1.
2.
3.
指对过去的某一个时间来讲,已经发生的 动作。 动词由had+过去分词构成。 例句
助动词的用法
1.
1) 2) 3)
对句子进行否定和疑问
Do you get up early every day? I didn’t have lunch yesterday. Will you be back soon? He hasn’t finished the work yet. He works in a school, doesn’t he? She has never been there,has she? They helped the farmers , so did we. I won’t visit the famous singer,neither will he.
3.
1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6)
动词碰到第三人称单数时,要加 “s”
work -> works 辅音字母和“y”结尾的词,如carry -> carries 以s、x、ch、sh结尾的加“es”,如wash -> washes go -> goes do -> does have -> has
stop -> stopped
3)
不规则动词见书后动词表
一般过去时
4.
例句
1) 2)
3)
He bought a book yesterday. I watched a match last week. He left here two days ago.
现在完成时
1.
动词变化 动词变成过去分词加ed
1) 2)
3)
4)
I am a doctor. He is ten. They are tired. The cat is under the table.
be动词的用法
2.
1)
There be 句型
用于不可数名词和可数名词单数之前 There is a pen on the desk. There is some water in the glass. 2) 用于复数名词之前 There are some sheep in the hill. 3) 用于一般将来时 There is going to be a film in our school next Sunday. 4) 用于一般过去时 There was a book on the desk yesterday. 注意:请根据时态和句中的名词选择适当形式。
want to do decide to do plan to do would like to do learn to do tell sb.( not)to do ask sb.(not) to do
实义动词

注意下列词不同形式的不同用法: remember doing/to do forget doing/to do stop doing/to do go on doing/to do
时态



一般现在时 一般将来时 一般过去时 现在进行时 现在完成时 过去进行时 过去将来时 过去完成时
一般现在时
1. 2.
表示一般情况和经常发生的动作。 时间状语为
1)
2)
every day 或 every 引导的时间状语 often,always,usually
一般现在时
4)
2.
1)
在反意疑问句中
2)
3.
1) 2)
在倒装句中
情态动词
1.
共同特点
1) 2)
3)
情态动词后面跟动词原型 无论否定、疑问、倒装句、或反意疑问句都用情 态动词 只有时态变化,没有人称变化
情态动词
2.
解释
1)
can / could
在表示请求允许的时候两者和互换, could比can语气 更委婉。 Can I help you? Could you open the window? 在表示有能力作某事时,could是can的过去式。 I can swim. I could swim at the age of five.
情态动词
2.
2)
解释
Must /have to Must 表示主观意愿,否定句用Mustn’t,否定回答用 needn’t I must go now. You mustn’t play in the street. Must I clean the room now? No,you needn’t. have to表示客观条件的限制的“不得不”,它有时态 和人称变化,需要助动词来否定和疑问。 I don’t have to carry the big box. He had to wash his clothes.
实义动词
4.
做非谓语动词的用法(指出现在谓语动词 之后的动词,它受前面谓语动词的限制) 动词会有三种形式:
1)
2) 3)
原型(do) 动名词(doing) 不定式(to do)
实义动词
1)
用原型:
a) b)
c)
d)
let sb.do make sb.do help sb.(to)do had better do
be动词的用法
3.
Be 动词在时态中的运用
1)
在现在进行时中
We are talking.
2)
在过去进行时中
We were talking at this time yesterday.
助动词

助动词的几种形式
1) 2)
3)
4) 5)
do /don’t Does/ doesn’t Did/ didn’t will /won’t have haven’t /has hasn’t/had hadn’t
2.
系动词只和形容词连用,构成系表结构
1) 2) 3)
实义动词
1. 2.
3.
实义动词指的是有具体行为意思的动词。 实义动词在句中可以做谓语动词和非谓语 动词。 做谓语动词的用法 动词会有四种形式:单三,现在分词,过 去式,过去分词
实义动词
注意:掌握四种形式的变化规律 1) He works in the office. 2) We are dancing together. 3) I caught a cold last week. 4) She has watered the flower.
过去进行时
1. 2.
指在过去的某一个时间正在发生的动作。 时间状语
1) 2)
at this time yesterday at five o’clock yesterday afternoon
3. 4.
动词由be动词+动词ing形式构成 例句
He was watching TV at this time yesterday.
实义动词
2)
用动名词:
a) b) c) d)
like doing enjoy doing finish doing 介词之后用动名词
be good at doing what about doing thank you for doing
实义动词
3)
用不定式:
a) b)
c)
d) e) f) g)
一般现在时
4.
例句
1) 2)
3)
He goes to school on foot every day. We often have supper at home. She doesn’t do her work every Sunday.
现在进行时
1. 2. 3. 4.
1) 2)
表示正在发生的动作。 时间状语:now /Look… /Listen… 由be动词+动词ing构成 动词变化加ing
4.
表示动作不仅已经完成,还要持续(在这个用 法当中,动词要用延续性动词,与for引导的一 段时间和since引导的短语连用)
1) 2) 3) 4)
He has been away for two days. I have already taught in this school since 1990. The bird has been dead for a month. We have made lots of friends since we came here.
1) 2) 3)
Play -> played 辅音字母和“y”结尾的词,如carry -> carried 重读闭音节的单词,双写最后一个字母,再 加ed
stop -> stopped
4)
不规则动词见书后动词表
2.
动词由have(has)+ 过去分词 构成
现在完成时
3.
1) 2)
表示动作已经完成
He has left . I have already had a rest.
一般过去时
1. 2.
指过去发生的动作或事情 时间状语:
1)
2)
3) 4)
yesterday 引导的词组 ago 引导的词组 last 引导的词组 the day before yesterday
一般过去时
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