外研版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (3)

外研版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读短文判断正误。

It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim's birthday. In the morning, we are going to have a party at home. His friends are going to give presents to him. We are going to play some interesting games. Tim likes riding a bike. Our parents are going to give him a new bike. After lunch, we are going to a zoo. There is an animal show. We all love animals. I think we are going to have a lot of fun on that day.

（1）It is May Day next Sunday.

（2）My birthday is on the 1st of May.

（3）We are going to play games at the party.

（4）The new bike is a birthday present from Tim's parents.

（5）We are going to be very happy on Tim's birthday.

【答案】（1）0

（2）0

（3）1

（4）1

（5）1

【解析】【分析】（1）根据短文第一段第一句 It is May Day next Saturday得知下周六是劳动节。故选错误。

（2）根据短文第一段第一行中It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim's birthday.得知劳动节是我兄弟的生日。故选错误。

（3）根据短文第一段中We are going to play some interesting games. 得知主人公们将会在聚会上玩一些有趣的游戏。故选正确。

（4）根据短文第一段中Tim likes riding a bike. Our parents are going to give him a new bike. 得知Tim的生日礼物是我们的父母亲送的。故选正确。

（5）根据短文最后一句I think we are going to have a lot of fun on that day.得知主人公一家人将会在那天过得非常开心。故选正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解的能力。同学平时要多记单词和词组。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

My name is Sally. I am a school girl. My school is far from my home. So I can't go to school by bike. I often go there by bus. I must get up very early every morning. I have no time for breakfast at home. I often eat something for breakfast on the way(在路上). I want to go to school on time(按时).

（1）The school is near Sally's home.

（2）Sally can go to school by bike.

（3）Sally gets up very early every day.

（4）Sally has breakfast at home.

（5）Sally wants to go to school on time.

【答案】（1）0

（2）0

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Sally一天的生活情况。

（1）细节阅读，根据My school is far from my home. 得知学校离她家很远，故答案为：错误。

（2）细节阅读，根据 I often go there by bus.得知她坐公交车去上学，故答案为：错误。（3）细节阅读，根据 I must get up very early every morning.得知她每天起床很早，故答案为：正确。

（4）细节阅读，根据I often eat something for breakfast on the way(在路上).得知她在路上吃早饭，故答案为：错误。

（5）细节阅读，根据I want to go to school on time(按时).得知她想按时到校，故答案为：正确。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。

3．阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确的答案

Jim: Excuse me! I want to go to the supermarket. But I don't know where it is. Do you know? Sue: Yes. It's near the park.

Jim: How can I get to the park?

Sue: You can get there by bus. The bus stop is just over there. You can get off the bus at the fifth stop. Then you can see the park. Go down this street and it's on the right.

Jim: How long does it take to go there by bus?

Sue: It's about one hour.

Jim: Thank you.

Sue: You're welcome.

（1）Where does Jim want to go?

A. To the supermarket.

B. To the park.

C. To the bus stop.

（2）How can Jim get to the park?

A. By bus.

B. By car.

C. On foot.

（3）How long does it take to go there by bus?

A. It's about two hours.

B. It's about one hour.

C. It's about four hours.

【答案】（1）A

（2）A

（3）B

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公Jim向Sue询问去超市的路线。