虚拟语气公开课课件

虚拟语气公开课课件
Enjoy the music
If I Were A Boy ---- by Beyonce Knowles If I were a boy , even just for a day , I’ d drink beer with the guys and chase after girls … If I were a boy , I think I could understand how it feels to love a girl . I swear I'd be a better man …
e sky.
2.If he married her now, he might/should feel
very happy. 3.If I were the student, I would not sleep in class.
Part 2 Watch and find the rules
1.If I had been on the spot(be), I would have been very excited.
2.If we hadn’t had classes , we would have played with Mr.David Trezeguet
1.If I had been on the spot then, I would have been very excited. 2.If we hadn’t had classes , we would have gone to watch the Sighing Ceremony with the Juventus Club on the afternoon of Sept.28. .
时间
与将来事实 相反
if……（谓语） 主句（谓语）
did were to do should do
1.If we had another sports meeting next term we would win more gold medals. 2.If I studied/were to/should study in Qinghua University next year,my family would be proud of me.
Make sentences by using Subjunctive Mood.
When you hear the first sentence, you make a
sentence after the second half of the first sentence
Example: S1: If I were a boy, I would play basketball wel S2: If I played basketball well, I would have a lot of money. S3: If I had a lot of money, I would travel around the world. S4: ………
What is the Subjunctive Mood?
虚拟语气： 1.表示说话人所说的话不是事实， 2.表示的是一种假设(if条件句)、愿望、怀疑、猜 测或建议。
虚拟语气的特点
• 1. 虚拟语气用以表示假定，想象，愿望等 非事实的观念。
• 2. 虚拟条件从句中的条件是假设的，因此 主句的结论也只能是想象的，非事实的。
• 3. 这些特点决定了它必须使用不同于真实 句的动词形式。
一：If主从句的动词形式
Part 1 Watch and find the rules
IIff hheewwereerea bairbdi,rwdh,aht ecocuoldulhdefdlyo ? in the sky.
表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词的主要形式：
时间
与现在事实 相反
if……（谓语） 主句（谓语）
主__语__+_w__e_r_e_/_d_id_ 主__语__+_w__o_u_l_d_/_c_o_u_ld _____________ s_h_o__u_ld__/m__i_g_h_t_
d_o__…___________
Game：Chain story（接龙）
时间
与_过__去_事实
相反(现在,过 去,未来)
if……（谓语） 主句（谓语）
_主___语_________ _主__语____________ +had done _+_w_o_u__ld_/_c_o_u__ld_/
_s_h_o_u_l_d_/_m_i_g_h_t__+ have done…
Pair work: Share your regrets with your partners. Use
But in fact the singer (Beyonce) is________.
Question : What would you do if you were a boy / a girl?
Answer: If I were … , I would….
If clause in unreal conditionals
“if I had done …, I would have done…”.
Part 3 Watch and find the rules
1.If we had another sports meeting next term, we would win more gold medals.
Qinghua University
2.If I_s_tu_d_i_e_d_/_w_e_r_e_t_o_/s_h_o__u_ld__s_tu_d__y_in Qinghua University next year,my family would be proud of me.
Part 3 Watch and find the rules