2020年人教PEP版六年级下册小升初测试英语试卷二(含答案解析)

2020年人教PEP版六年级下册小升初测试英语试卷二（含听
力）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听音，选择正确答案
1．听录音，选择听到的单词或词组，写序号。

（____）1. How ________ are you, Jim?
A．heavy B．happy C．tall
（____）2. We drank tea and ________ in the afternoon.
A．watched TV B．saw a film C．washed clothes
（____）3. I ________ last weekend.
A．rode a bike B．rode a horse C．read a book
（____）4. I took many pictures and ________ for my family in the summer vacation. A．bought food B．buy gifts C．bought gifts
（____）5. I don’t like winter because I couldn’t go ________.
A．skiing B．cycling C．swimming
二、听音排序
2．听录音，按听到的顺序给下列图片排序。

（______）
（______）
（______）
（______）
（______）
三、听音判断
3．听录音，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。

（____） 1. John is a student.
（____） 2. John studies in China.
（____） 3. John likes playing basketball.
（____） 4. John goes back home at 6: 30 p. m.
（____） 5. John doesn’t like reading books in the evening.
四、听音填空
4．听录音，填写句子中所缺的单词。

1. There wasn’t a ________________________ in my old school.
2. Mike ____________________________________ in the park.
3. My sister often ________________________ near the lake.
4. Sarah’s hobby is ____________________.
5. David’s cousin is ____________ but ____________ t han me.
五、补全句子
读一读，根据句意写出单词补全句子。

5．There are seven days in a ________.
6．The sixth month of the year is ________.
7．My father teaches maths in a school. He is a ________.
8．Tom drives a taxi. He is a ________.
9．We plant ________ on March 12th.
六、单选题
10．My father didn’t _____ football. ( )
A．play B．played C．playing
11．—_____ your aunt play basketball yesterday? ( )
—No, she _____ baseball.
A．Did; play B．Did; played C．Do; play 12．Lucy is ten years old. Lily is eleven years old. So Lucy is _____ than Lily. ( ) A．older B．younger C．shorter 13．—Which book is _____, the red one or the white one? ( )
—The red one.
A．heavy B．bigger C．thin
14．—______ is your brother? ( )
—He is 1.65 meters tall.
A．How heavy B．How tall C．How 15．Where _______ you _______ over your holiday? ()
A．did; go B．did; did C．did; went 16．My arms are longer than _______. ( )
A．yours B．you C．your
17．Look! They are ______ their homework. ( )
A．do B．did C．doing
18．He is ________ and ________ than me. ()
A．taller; shorter B．shorter; strong C．shorter; stronger 19．I often ________ TV on the weekend, but I ________ camping last weekend. () A．watch; go B．watched; went C．watch; went
七、选内容补全对话/短文
从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，将其序号填在横线上。

Amy: Hey, Jim. 20．
Jim: I’m making a card for my maths teacher, Mr. Wang.
Amy: 21．
Jim: He’s tall and kind. His class is very funny.
Amy: 22．
Jim: He’s 1.80 metres tall. He likes sports.
Amy: 23．
Jim: Yes, he does. He likes playing badminton, too.
Amy: That’s good exercise.
Jim: He works hard and stays healthy.
Amy: 24．
Jim: Yes, I’m going to be a head teacher.
Amy: That sounds great!
八、看图识词
看图，读句子，将句子补充完整，每空填写一个单词。

（注意单词形式变化）25．Mike’s father is a _______.
26．There was no _____ _____ in my school two years ago.
27．—What did you do yesterday?
—I _______ _______.
28．If you are ill, you should ______ ______ ______.
29．She ______ ______ in the shop last summer holiday.
九、阅读判断
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

Do you like a sunny day? Of course! The sun is shining and everything looks bright. The sun looks small because it is so far from us. In fact, the sun is very large. The earth goes around the sun. It takes twelve months for the earth to do this. Can you feel the heat when you stand in the sun? Yes! The sun gives us a lot of heat and keeps us warm. The sun gives us light too. So we can see everything.
It makes every life alive（活着）. Plants, animals and people all need it. We can’t live without the sun. The sun is good for making vitamin D（维生素D）by our bodies. 30．The sun is shining and everything is bright. （___）
31．The sun gives us heat and light. （___）
32．The sun is small. （___）
33．The sun goes around the earth for twelve months. （___）
34．People need the sun to live. （___）
十、阅读选择
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的一项。

Last summer, I went to Shenzhen for my holiday. It is a city of the seashore. I enjoyed having a walk along the beach after supper and having a swim in the afternoon. The sky there was blue. Wherever I went, I could always see the green trees and the colorful flowers. They were really beautiful.
This year, I am planning to spend my summer holiday on sports. Playing basketball is always my favourite. So some of my classmates and I want to make a small team and play basketball together. If so, we may have a match against other teams. I really like playing basketball.
35．Shenzhen is a ________ of the seashore. ()
A．town B．city C．country
36．What did you enjoy in Shenzhen? ()
A．Having a walk. B．Having a swim. C．Having a walk and swim.
37．This year, what are you going to do in the summer holiday? ()
A．Go to Shenzhen. B．Have a trip. C．Do sports.
38．What is your favourite sport? ()
A．Playing basketball. B．Having a walk. C．Making a small team. 39．What do you want to do this summer? ()
A．See the green trees and the colourful flowers.
B．Make a small team and have a match against other teams.
C．Play basketball at the gym.
十一、提纲作文
40．写作。

六一儿童节是小朋友最喜欢的节日。

想必同学们在六一假期度过了愉快的时光。

请描述在六一儿童节这个假期，你做了什么事情？去了哪里？怎么去的？今年暑假将至，你和家人打算去哪里？请依据提示，写一篇不少于6句话的短文。

提示：on Children’s Day, go camping, take pictures, have a good time, by car, go to Hong Kong...
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．A A B C C
【详解】
1. How heavy are you, Jim?
2. We drank tea and watched TV in the afternoon.
3. I rode a horse last weekend.
4. I took many pictures and bought gifts for my family in summer vacation.
5. I don’t like winter because I couldn’t go swimming.
2．2 4 1 5 3
【详解】
1. I’m going to buy a comic book tomorrow.
2. Mike is listening to music.
3. We saw a film last night.
4. Sarah often goes shopping on Saturdays.
5. My father is a businessman.
3．T T F F F
【详解】
Hello, I’m John. I’m twelve years old. I am a student. I am from the USA. Now I study in China. I go to school at 7: 30 in the morning. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.
I have lunch at school. I like drawing pictures and playing football with my classmates. At 4: 30, I go home. I often do my homework and watch TV after dinner. I like reading books before I go to bed.
4．basketball gym saw some grass goes camping cycling younger taller 【详解】
1. There wasn’t a basketball gym in my old school.
2. Mike saw some grass in the park.
3. My sister often goes camping near the lake.
4. Sarah’s hobby is cycling.
5. David’s c ousin is younger but taller than me.
6．June
7．teacher
8．driver
9．trees
【分析】
5．句意：_____有七天。

根据常识可知一周有七天，故答案为week。

6．句意：一年中的第六个月是______。

根据常识可知一年的第六个月是六月June，故答案为June。

7．句意：我爸爸在学校教数学。

他是一名_____。

根据句意该空填teacher老师符合，故答案为teacher。

8．句意：汤姆开出租车。

他是一名_____。

根据句意该空填driver司机符合，故答案为driver。

9．句意：我们在3月12日是种______。

根据常识可知3月12日是植树节。

故该空填trees 树符合，故答案为trees。

10．A
【详解】
句意为我爸爸不踢足球。

一般过去时否定句：主语+did not/didn't+动词原形+其他成分。

应该用动词原形，故选A。

11．B
【详解】
句意：—昨天你姑姑打篮球了吗？—不，她打棒球了。

问句中yesterday是过去的时间，问句与答句都应使用一般过去时。

故选B。

12．B
【详解】
句意：露西十岁了。

莉莉十一岁。

所以露西比莉莉_____。

A. older更老的；B. younger更年轻的；C. shorter更矮的；根据前两句的意思可知B选项符合，故选B。

13．B
【详解】
句意：—红色的或白色的，哪本书________？—红色的那个。

由问句的后半部分可知此句是将两者进行比较，应使用形容词的比较级形式。

故选B。

【详解】
句意：—你的哥哥______？—他1.65米高。

A. How heavy多重；B. How tall多高；C. How 怎么；根据答语可知问句是提问身高，故选B。

15．A
【详解】
句意：你在哪里度假？结合选项，特殊疑问句前面有助动词，后面的实义动词用原形，故选A。

【点睛】
16．A
【详解】
句意：我的胳膊比你的更长。

A名词性物主代词，B人称代词，C形容词性物主代词。

这里是把胳膊作比较，横线后没有单词，用名词性物主代词yours，相当于your arms。

故选A。

17．C
【详解】
句意：看！他们正在做他们的家庭作业。

由look可知该句是现在进行时态，其构成是：主语+be动词+现在分词。

空格前有be动词，其后出现的动词应为动词的现在分词形式。

A动词原形，B动词的过去式，C动词的现在分词，故选C。

18．C
【详解】
句意：他比我____和____。

than是比较级的标志词，形容词要用比较级，只有C符合题意，故选C。

19．C
【详解】
句意：我周末经常看电视，但上周末我去野营了。

often是一般现在时的时间标志词，主语是I，动词watch用原形watch；last weekend是一般过去时的时间标志词，动词go要用过去式went。

只有C符合题意，故选C。

20．B
22．A
23．E
24．D
【分析】
20．由答语I’m making a card for my maths teacher, Mr. Wang.“我正在给我的数学老师王先生做一张卡片。

”可知问句询问“你在做什么？”选项B. What are you doing? 符合语境，故选B。

21．由答语He’s tall and kind.“他又高又友善。

”可知问句询问“他怎么样？”选项C. What’s Mr. Wang like?“王老师是什么样的人？”符合语境，故选C。

22．由答语He’s 1.80 metres tall.“他身高1.80米。

”可知问句询问“他多高？”选项A. How tall is he? 符合语境，故选A。

23．由答语Yes, he does. He likes playing badminton, too.“是的，他是。

他也喜欢打羽毛球。

”可知问句是一般疑问句，且和运动有关。

选项E. Does he like playing basketball? 他喜欢打篮球吗？符合语境，故选E。

24．由答语Yes, I’m going to be a head teacher.“是的，我要当班主任。

”可知问句是一般疑问句，且和老师有关。

选项D. Are you going to be a teacher, too? 你也要当老师吗？符合语境，故选D。

25．scientist
26．dining hall
27．went fishing
28．see a doctor
29．bought gifts
【分析】
25．句意：迈克的爸爸是一个科学家。

科学家scientist，故答案为scientist。

26．句意：两年前我的学校里没有餐厅。

餐厅dining hall，故答案为dining；hall。

27．句意：—你昨天做了什么？—我去钓鱼了。

去钓鱼go fishing，又因为该句是一般过去时，所以谓语动词要用过去式went。

故答案为went；fishing。

28．句意：如果你病了，你应该去看医生。

看医生see a doctor，故答案为see；a；doctor。

29．句意：去年暑假她在商店里买礼物。

买礼物buy gifts，由last summer holiday可知该句
是一般过去时，所以谓语动词要用过去式bought。

故答案为bought；gifts。

30．T
31．T
32．F
33．F
34．T
【分析】
30．句意：阳光明媚，一切都是光明的。

根据The sun is shining and everything looks bright.可知阳光明媚，一切看起来都很明亮。

所以题干表述正确，故答案为T。

31．句意：太阳给我们光和热。

根据The sun gives us a lot of heat and keeps us warm. The sun gives us light too.可知太阳给我们光和热，所以题干表述正确，故答案为T。

32．句意：太阳很小。

根据In fact, the sun is very large.可知事实上，太阳很大。

所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。

33．句意：太阳绕地球转了十二个月。

根据The earth goes around the sun. It takes twelve months for the earth to do this.可知地球绕着太阳转要花12个月的时间。

所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。

34．句意：人们需要太阳来生存。

根据We can’t live without the sun.可知没有太阳我们无法生存。

所以题干表述正确，故答案为T。

35．B
36．C
37．C
38．A
39．B
【分析】
这是一篇讲述去年我的去年暑假发生的事情以及今年暑假的打算的小短文。

35．根据文中It is a city of the seashore.它是一个海滨城市。

可知深圳是一个海滨城市。

A. town 乡镇，B. city城市，C. country国家。

B符合题意，故选B。

36．该句问句的含义为你在深圳喜欢什么？根据文中I enjoyed having a walk along the beach
after supper and having a swim in the afternoon.我喜欢晚饭后在海滩上散步和下午的时候去游泳。

可知是喜欢散步和游泳。

A. Having a walk.散步，B. Having a swim.游泳，C. Having a walk and swim. 散步和游泳。

C符合题意，故选C。

37．该句的含义为今年的暑假你打算去做什么？根据文中This year, I am planning to spend my summer holiday on sports.今年，我打算把我的暑假花在运动上面。

A. Go to Shenzhen.去深圳，B. Have a trip.去旅行，C. Do sports.做运动。

可知C符合题意，故选C。

38．该问句的含义为你最喜欢的运动是什么？根据文中Playing basketball is always my favourite. 打篮球一直是我最喜欢的。

A. Playing basketball.打篮球，B. Having a walk.散步，C. Making a small team. 组一个小团队，可知A符合题意，故选A。

39．该问句的含义为这个夏天你想要的做什么？根据文中I want to make a small team and play basketball together. 我想要组一个小团队和一起打篮球。

A. See the green trees and the colourful flowers. 看绿色的树和五颜六色的花。

B. Make a small team and have a match against other teams. 组一个小团队和其他队打比赛。

C. Play basketball at the gym.在体育馆打篮球。

可知B符合题意，故选B。

40．范文：
On Children’s Day, I went to a hill with my parents. We went there by car. We went camping on the hill. There were many trees and flowers. I took many pictures. We were very happy.
This summer holiday, we will go to Hong Kong. It’s a beautiful city. We will have a good
time there.
【详解】
1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称先写这个儿童节做了什么事情？去了哪里？怎么去的？注意这部分是一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。

然后再写今年暑假将至，你和家人打算去哪里？注意这部分是一般将来时态并要符合句子的数量要求。

2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：on Children’s Day, go camping, take pictures, have a good t ime, by car, go to Hong Kong...
参考句型：I went to…with…; We went there by…; We will…。