小学英语就划线部分提问的要点归纳及练习

小学英语就划线部分提问
“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点，但是一旦掌握了规律，就变得容易多了。

小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀：
一代（用正确的疑问词代替划线部分），
二移（把疑问词移至句首）
三倒（颠倒主谓语，但对主语或其定语提问时除外）
四抄（照抄句子剩余部分）
☆总结关键就是：
“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即：
先根据划线部分找
到特殊疑问词；再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。

)
★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种：
１、划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what
如:
This is a book.
---What is this?
I often play football on Saturdays .
---What do you often do on Saturdays ?
２、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who
如:
He is my brother. ---Who is he ?
３、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where如:
Theboxisonthe
desk.---Where is the box ?
４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when
如:
It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ?
I usually get up at six. --- When do you usually get up?
５、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old
如:
I am twelve . ---How old are you?
My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ?
６、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what
如:
Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ?
７、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colour如:
My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat？８、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much如:
Icanseefivekites .---Howmanykitescanyousee?Thereissomemilk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ?９、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much如:
This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ?１０、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose如:
That is my book . ---Whose book is that ?The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ?以下口诀要牢记：
1．"问“谁”用who；
2．"问“谁的”，用whose；
3．"问“地点哪里”，用where；
4．"问“原因”，用why；
5．"问“身体状况”，用how；
6．"问“方式”，用how；
7．"问“年龄”，用how old；
8．"问“多少”，用how many；
9．"问"价钱”用how much；
10．"问“哪一个”，用which；
11．"问“什么”，用what；
12．"问“职业”，用what；
13．"问“颜色”，用what colour；
14．"问“星期”，用what day；
15．"问什么学科，用what subject；
16．"问“什么时候”，用when;
17."问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it?训练题
1. That car is yellow. (提示:
问颜色)_____is that car?
12." My sister is 15 years old. (提示:
问年龄)
______is your sister?
3. The glasses are Jim’s. (提示:
问归属)
___glasses are these?
4. Ann collected shells last Sunday.(提示:
问”谁”)
___ collected shells last Sunday?
5. There were eleven books in my bag.(提示:
问数量)
______books are there in your bag?
6. I visited my teachers o n Teacher’s Day.(提示: 问时间)
____did you visit your teachers?
7. It means“Do not touch”.(提示:
问”什么”)
____ does it mean?
8. I’m fine, thank you.(提示:
问怎么样)
___are you?
9. I go to school by bus.(提示:
问方式)
___do you go to school?
10，We go to school five times a week.(提示: 问频率)
_______do you go to school?
1
1." I’m in Class
3."
_______are you in?
1
2." The panda is black and white.
______is the panda?
1
3." Herkite is under the bed.
______her kite?
1
1
5." Ben has a birthday present.
___does Ben have?
1
6." Mother bought a gift for me.
___did mother buy a gift for?
17." I can hear a bus.___can you hear?
18." Tony lives at 26 Lunwan Street.___does Tony live?
19." Bob is wearing a blue hat.___is wearing a blue hat?
20." This is Ben’s English book.___English book is this?对划线部分提问练习
1.His father is an engineer.（对划线部分提问）___ his father’s ___ __?
2.My first name is Tom.（改为同义句）My __ _______ is Toms.
3.Mr King is from America.（对划线部分提问）___ is Mr King ___ ___?
4.Jenny is English.（对划线部分提问）What’s ____ ___ ___?
5.He’s an actor.（变为复数）__ __ are ___ __.
6.Jack has a basketball.（改为否定句）
7.I have three cousins.（对划线部分提问）
8.These are Jenny’s CDs.（对划线部分提问）
9.Does your uncle have any children?（作肯定回答）
10."That is a video game.（变为复数）
11."Tom likes action movies.（改为一般疑问句）
12."I like fishing. I like painting.（合并成一个句子）_______________.
13."They don’t like action movies. They don’t like documentaries.（合并成一个句子）____________________.
14."Amy’s mother likes romantic movies.（对划线部分提问）21
5."Linda likes sports programs.（改为否定句）
1
6."Does your mother like action movies?（作肯定回答）
1
7."His favorite football player is Beckham.（对划线部分提问）
1
8."He likes action movies, but he prefers horror movies.（变为同义句）个句子）She ___ ___ _ swimming ___ fishing.
39."There are three bedrooms in the house.（用have改写为同义句）The house ___three bedrooms.
40."His house is next to our school.（变为一般疑问句）He ___ horrormovies __ action movies.
1
9."The walkman is Dave’s.（对划线部分提问）
2
0."I have three cousins.（对划线部分提问）
2
1."Her backpack is on the sofa.（对划线部分提问）
2
2."There are two bathrooms in my house.（对划线部分提问）
2
3."Is there a TV in your bedroom?（作肯定回答）
2
4."There is a ding room in my house. There are three bedrooms in my house.（合成一个句子）
(1)_____________________________.
(2)_____________________________.
2
5."There are some books in the bookcase.（变为一般疑问句）
2
6."There’s a supermarket opposite the post office.（划线提问）
2
7." The shoe store is on Adams Street, across from the museum.（划线提问）2
8."Are there any parks here?（作否定回答）
2
9."There’s a railway station over there.（改为一般疑问句）
3
0."The video store is opposite the gym.（变为同义句）
3
1."There are four hotels on the street.（划线提问）
3
2."The library is on Mill Street, next to the hospital.（划线提问）
3
3."The museum is across from the school.（改为一般疑问句）
3
4."The park is on Main Street.（划线提问）
3
5."There is a desk and chair in the room.（改为否定句）
3
6."She teaches English in our school.（改为同义句）
She ___ ___ ___English___ in our school.
3
7."I have a son and a daughter.（划线提问）
__ ___ _ children ___ _ you ___?
3
8."She doesn’t like swimming. She doesn’t like fishing.（合并成一
42."The shoe store isnexttothe drug store.It’salsonextto the postoffice.（合并成一个句子）The shoe store is ____ the drug store ___ _ the post office.
43."Liz is a teacher.（划线提问）____ is a teacher?
44."Tom likes doing his homework after school.（改为否定句）
45."They are women teachers.（改为单数句子）
46."There is a big building near my home. There is a supermarket nearmy home.（合并成一句）
47."My school is between a park and a bank.（划线提问）
49."Kate has two uncles and an aunt.（改为否定句）
50."The books are Steven’s.（改为一般疑问句）
51."There is some soda in the bottle.（变为一般疑问句）
52."There are nine apples on the desk.（划线提问）
53."We need to buy some chocolates.（改为否定句）
54."There is a little ketchup in the bottle.（划线提问）
55."How much meat is there in the shop?（用a lot of回答）
56."They’d like some juice and hamb urgers.（划线提问）
57."Would you like a large pizza?（用small改为选择疑问句）
58."The potatoes are one dollar a kilo.（划线提问）
59."The bread is three dollars and fifty cents a loaf.（划线提问）
60."I’ll have a glass of juice, please.（划线提问）
61."We’d like two cups of tea.（划线提问）
62."The soap is only one dollar a bar.（划线提问）
63."We have porridge, bread and eggs for breakfast.（划线提问）36
4."I’d like onions on it.（划线提问）
94."These video games are Bob’s.（对划线部分提问）
65."Jack wants a dozen eggs.（同一句转换）
95."It’s fine.（对划线部分提问）
66."Robbie does the high jump very well.（用can改写）
6
7."Gary can run the 100-meter hurdles.（划线提问）
6
8."Tracy can do pushups.（改为否定句）
6
9."Penny can throw the shot put.（改为一般疑问句）
7
0."Can Joe play table tennis?（作肯定回答）
7
1."I need a baseball bat to play baseball.（对划线部分提问）
7
2."You can play football on the football field.（对划线部分提问）7
3."Jenny’s favorite sport is playing volleyball.（对划线部分提问）7
4."Is diving your favorite sport?（作否定回答）
7
5."Tony is good at running.（变为否定句）
7
6."Robbie can do a somersault.（变为一般疑问句）
7
7."He can run the 100-meter race.（对划线部分提问）
7
8."We can run the 400-meter race on the running track.（划线部分提问）7
9."There are two pools in the sports center.（对划线部分提问）
8
0."Sandy’s favorite sport is roller-skating.（对划线部分提问）
8
1."Jenny is good at swimming.（变为否定句）
8
2."I can also play table tennis and play volleyball.（对划线部分提问）
8
3."Can you do a handstand?（作肯定回答）
8
4."Liu Xiang is my favorite sports star.（对划线部分提问）
8
5."He’s learning diving now.（对划线部分提问）
8
6."There is a dresser in this room.（改写为复数形式）
8
7."The refrigerator is in the kitchen.（对划线部分提问）8
8."Are there any hotels near here?（肯定回答）
8
9."There are some lions in the zoo.（改为否定句）
9
0."Her mother is a policewoman.（对划线部分提问）
9
1."There are three apples on the plate.（改为否定句）9
2."Kate likes making kites.（改为一般疑问句）
9
3."There are six people in my family.（对划线部分提问）4。