华师大学英语精读作业答案

1．第3题
Do ____________you are told; otherwise you will be punished.
标准答案：B
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2．第4题
The reason we're so late is ____________.
the car breaks down
to the car breaking down
the car broke down
the car broke down
标准答案：C
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3．第5题
No one was aware ____________Jane had gone. that
the place
where
place
标准答案：C
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4．第6题
The instruments of the older factory____________. as good or better than the new one
as good or better than the new one
as good as or better than those of the new one as good as or better than those of the new one
标准答案：D
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5．第7题
The time will come ____________ man can fly he likes in the universe.
... where
... wherever
... where
... which
标准答案：B
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6．第8题
________he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.
soon as
well as
far as
long as
标准答案：D
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7．第9题
The company official ____________ I thought would be fired received a raise.
标准答案：C
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8．第16题
The higher the standard of living,____________.
greater is the amount of paper is used
greater amount of paper is used
amount of paper is used is greater
greater the amount of paper is used
标准答案：D
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9．第17题
It makes no difference to me _________ he will come or not.
标准答案：D
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10．第18题
We must do well____________the boss assigns us to do.
标准答案：B
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11．第19题
Young ___________John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.
标准答案：A
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12．第20题
She is waiting for the doctor ____________ I know will not come.
标准答案：B
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13．第21题
__________ we need more practice is quite clear.
标准答案：B
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14．第22题
____________the English examination I would have
gone to the concert last Saturday.
spite of
for
of
for
标准答案：B
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15．第31题
He was willing to speak to the reporters____________ he was not identified.
condition that
case
that
fear that
标准答案：A
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16．第32题
The machine is such ____________I have never seen before.
标准答案：B
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17．第33题
Students in his class cannot understand ____________.
does the sentence mean
means this sentence
this sentence means
is the meaning of the sentence
标准答案：C
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18．第34题
Women workers wear hats ____________their hair gets caught in the machinery.
case
标准答案：B
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19．第35题
I wonder how many years ago____________. your father retire
father retired
your father retired
father has retired
标准答案：B
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20．第36题
I recognized her____________I saw her.
instant (that)
not
标准答案：A
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21．第2题
The human, economic, political, and security cost of environmental change can be cut down at three stages: 1________ ,2 ___________ and 3 __________, each of which operates at two levels:4 __________and
5 __________. It is worth noting, however, that countries with a strong government
6 ___________ need to be careful to include the population in the
7 ____________ , rescue and recovery process, otherwise it will end up with a population that is incapable of
8 _____________ .There exist a wide range of
9 ___________ capabilities, and some of the richest countries can learn from a few of the poorest. There are also 10 _____________ measures that can be taken during the recovery phase to help long-term stability. In a world of environmental change, limiting loss will be just as important as promoting growth.
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22．第30题
1. The church was completely __________ in the last century.
2. Once she stumbled, but somehow she
_________ her balance and carried on running. 3. Alan _____________ how he and Joyce had . Widowed in 1949, Mrs. Hayes never ________ . 5. The company' s land has been __________ at ￡ million. 6. Please ____________ and this time you may succeed. 7. Have you __________ the alarm clock 8. The children were finally _________ with their families. 9. I am sure he would do much better if he were _________ . 10.
A shot was fired, and the police ___________ by firing into the crowd.
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23．第10题
到了巴黎的时候，我迷了路。

标准答案：Arriving in Paris, I lost my way.
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24．第11题
我愿借此机会感谢每一位为这个项目辛勤工作的人。

标准答案：I' d like to take this opportunity to thank everyone for their hard work on the project.
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25．第12题
万一有任何新的进展，我会让你知道的。

标准答案：I' ll let you know any new developments, if and when they occur.
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26．第13题
这些年来，科学家们一直致力于改善环境的研究。

标准答案：Through the years, the scientists have
been working on the research of improving the environment.
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27．第14题
钱一旦花光了，我们就回不了家了。

标准答案：Once the money has gone, we cannot go back home.
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28．第15题
我可以向你保证这消息是可靠的。

标准答案：I can assure you of the reliability of the news.
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29．第23题
如果有问题，我们就得面对。

标准答案：We' ll face that problem if and when it comes along.
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30．第24题
他整夜躺在床上睡不着，思考着那个问题。

标准答案：All night long he lay awake, thinking of the problem.
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31．第25题
这个系统不但复杂，而且还低效。

标准答案：The system was not only complicated but
also inefficient.
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32．第26题
她坐在窗户旁边读报纸。

标准答案：She sat by the window, reading a newspaper.您的答案：
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33．第27题
他们向受洪灾地区(the flood-stricken area)的人们提供了食品援助(aids)。

标准答案：They supplied the people in the
flood-stricken area with food aids.
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34．第28题
这家公司的任务是向周围的住户供应煤气。

标准答案：The task of this company is to supply the homes around with gas.
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35．第29题
何时才可以了解到情况
标准答案：When will the information be made available
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36．第37题
莎士比亚不仅仅是一名作家，还是一名演员。

标准答案：Shakespeare was not only a writer but also an actor.
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37．第38题
当初他红极一时。

标准答案：He was then at the height of his popularity.
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38．第39题
造成这场事故的原因仍然是个谜。

标准答案：What caused the accident is still a complete mystery.
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39．第40题
即使在小公司里，计算机也是必不可少的工具。

标准答案：Even in small companies, computers are essential tools.
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40．第41题
我们得不到的似乎比我们拥有的好得多。

标准答案：What we can' t get seems better than what we have.
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41．第42题
在伦敦住过多年，我几乎对每个地方都很熟悉。

标准答案：Having lived in London for years, I almost know every place quite well.
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42．第43题
我可以给你许多不去的理由。

标准答案：I could give you a number of reasons for not going.
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43．第1题
(1) Write a composition based on the topic" Positive
and Negative Respects of Sports" and the following outlines. 1. 体育运动的好处。

2. 体育运动可能会带来的副作用。

3. 我参加体育运动的体会。

标准答案：Positive and Negative Respects of Sports Sports benefit us in many respects. When taking part in sports, we get the chance to train almost all parts of our bodies. There is no doubt that proper sport activities can keep us physically fit. Furthermore, sports can enrich our life and maintain our psychological health. Through participation, we learn on the playground that we not only struggle for ourselves but also fight for our team. Sports teach us about consideration, cooperation and optimism in the face of failure. But sports can harm those who don’t plan their activities properly. Excessive training may hurt their bodies, exhaust their vigor, and even cause them to be sick. In general, I love sports, and I enjoy sports. I feel that I gain a well-balanced life through participation in sports, and get more chances to be closer to nature as well. Sports activities add
happiness to our everyday life when done in a balanced way.
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1．第2题
Do ____________you are told; otherwise you will be punished.
标准答案：B
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2．第3题
You can't imagine____________ when they received these gifts.
they were excited
excited they were
excited they have
were how excited
标准答案：B
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3．第4题
Do you know ____________？
does the party start
the party starts
time the party starts
the party starts
标准答案：C
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4．第5题
_________ the old man's sons wanted to know was __________ the gold had been hidden.
... what
... where
... that
... where
标准答案：B
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5．第6题
It happened __________ Lisa wasn't there at that time.
标准答案：C
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6．第7题
The water gives up energy and becomes
cooler____________the ice receives energy and melts.
标准答案：B
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7．第8题
Mary is the only one of the team members____________to be transferred. is going
are going
have been going
has been going
标准答案：A
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8．第9题
The crime was discovered till 48 hours later,
____________gave the criminal plenty of time to get away.
标准答案：A
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9．第10题
The two elements ____________water is made are the oxygen and hydrogen.
which
which
标准答案：C
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10．第11题
Is this museum ____________you visited a few days ago？
which
one
标准答案：D
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11．第26题
I have not found my book yet. In fact, I'm not sure
____________ I could have done with it.
标准答案：D
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12．第27题
He was willing to speak to the reporters____________ he was not identified.
condition that
case
that
fear that
标准答案：A
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13．第28题
I doubt____________he will lend you the book.
标准答案：A
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14．第29题
This is ____________ I want to tell you.
标准答案：D
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15．第30题
It makes no difference to me _________ he will come or not.
标准答案：D
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16．第31题
We'll visit Europe next year ____________we have enough money.
标准答案：A
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17．第32题
Most of the stones are____________ a man and weigh
about two and a half tons each.
high
more high
more
than
标准答案：D
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18．第33题
The village ____________my mother grew up in is not far from the city.
标准答案：C
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19．第34题
The International Studies University,
____________in 1951, is a military academy.
been founded
have been founded
founded
标准答案：A
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20．第35题
A student, ____________ name I don't know, came to see me.
标准答案：C
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21．第1题
the first, ａnd maybe the most important step, is to set a 1_________ for yourself ａnd 2_________ by it. take a look at your 3__________ income ａnd outgo. set the budget up to 4__________ your payday schedule. in other words, if you get paid once a month, then you have to budget 5 _________so that you won' t 6 _____________out of money before the end of the month. if you get paid every two weeks, ｏr every week, 7__________ out which of your bills have to be paid on each payday. it is absolutely 8 ____________to set some money aside fｏr
9_____________ . even if it is only $20 per payday, having some cushion will keep you ｆrom having to bｏrrow money when something unfｏreseen。