外研版七年级英语下册第八模块检测卷及解析

外研版七年级英语下册第八模块检测卷
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
一、完型填空
______ she planted a sweet potato(红薯) in her front yard. She ______ it every day. And the sweet potato grew ______. “It's time to pull up the sweet potato. Hey, Doggy, come and help me,” the grandma called her doggy. “I will be ______to help,” the doggy said. The grandma and the doggy ______ to pull out the sweet potato together, but it would not______. A little chicken and her baby chicks all______in at the back of the line. They kept pulling, and______face turned red. While the______and her friends pulled the top of the sweet potato, a mouse and his friends were pulling the bottom of the sweet potato______! How funny!
1.A.or B.but C.so D.and
2.A.rode B.knew C.watered D.walked
3.A.smaller and smaller B.bigger and bigger C.shorter and shorter D.lower and lower
4.A.unhappy B.dangerous C.safe D.happy
5.A.tried B.finished C.rushed D.did
6.A.leave B.move C.die D.walk
7.A.cut B.started C.joined D.left
8.A.nobody's B.everyone's C.no one's D.someone's
9.A.grandma B.grandpa C.doggy D.son
10.A.on B.at C.down D.in
二、阅读理解
（狼）came up and stopped her. The lamb said, “I know you are going to eat me. But before you eat me, I would like to hear you play the flute（笛子）. You can play the flute better than anyone else, even the shepherd（牧羊人）himself.”
The wolf was so happy. And he took out（拿出）his flute and began to play.
The wolf finished one piece. Then the lamb said some good words and asked him to play another（另一个）piece again.
The shepherd and the dogs heard the sound. Then they ran to the lamb and the wolf. They
caught the wolf and saved（挽救） the lamb.
11.The lamb knew the wolf was going to _.
A. eat her
B. walk around
C. play with her
D. visit the shepherd
12.The lamb asked the wolf to _.
A. run with her
B. sing a song
C. play the flute
D. say good words
13.The underlined word “they” refers to（指的是）_ .
A. the wolf and the lamb
B. the shepherd and the dogs
C. the wolf and the dogs
D. the lamb and the dogs
14.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The wolf was angry.
B. The lamb like the flute very much.
C. The shepherd liked to listen to music.
D. The lamb wanted someone to hear the sound and save her.
15.The best title（标题）of this passage is .
A. A Clever Lamb
B. A Beautiful Song
C. A Happy Wolf
D. A Kind Wolf
三、单选题
A. clean
B. to clean
C. cleaning
D. cleaned
17.—Did he visit the park yesterday afternoon?
—________. He was on the farm with his father.
A.Yes, he did
B.No, he didn't
C.Yes, he does
D.No, he doesn't
18.—Here is the dictionary.
—Thank you. I'll ________ it on time.
A.keep
B.return
C.have
D.borrow
19.Tony was so ________ that he went to the kitchen, hoping to find something to eat.
A.thirsty
B.hungry
C.tired
D.sleepy
20.She ________ some strawberries on the farm last weekend. That was interesting.
A.made
B.took
C.put
D.picked
21.The boy noticed a man________the house just now.
A.entered
B.to enter
C.enters
D.enter
22.It's not polite for a guest to leave ________ saying goodbye.
A.with
B.without
C.after
D.for
23.The guide________ the lake and told us a story.
A.points at
B.pointed at
C.points in
D.pointed in
24.—Tom didn't go to see a film yesterday.
—Mary didn't go, ________.
A.too
B.either
C.also
D.so
25.--Do you enjoy a volunteer?
--If you want this，you’d better join us．
A. being，knowing
B. to be，knowing
C. being，to know
D. to be，to know
第II卷（非选择题）
四、书面表达
《守株待兔》的故事家喻户晓, 请根据下面的提示词, 用英语写出这个故事。

提示词： hare野兔；hole洞；knock against撞上；no longer不再
要求： 1. 表达正确, 逻辑清晰；
2. 不少于60个词。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________
五、完成句子
, 每空一词
27.金凤花姑娘再也不去黑暗的森林里散步了。

Goldilocks didn't ________________________________in the dark forest again.
28.许多古老的故事都是以“从前”开始的。

Many old stories________________“Once upon a time”.
29.琳达敲了一下门。

Linda ________________the door.
30.她四下里望了望, 但那儿没有人。

She________________but there was nobody there.
31.最后那只聪明的狐狸从井里跳了出来。

Finally the clever fox ________________________ the well.
六、单词拼写
32.Once u________ a time, there was a beautiful girl called Snow White.
33.I was very tired. I was a________soon.
34.On a clear day, Lucy d________to go for a walk.
35.Look at the sign. Don't p________the apples.
36.Lingling h________to school without having breakfast this morning.
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空
37.My sister was angry and ________(shout) at the dog, “Go out!”
38.The child________ (cry) because he couldn't find his mother.
39.The teacher was so angry that he went out of the classroom without________ (say) a word.
40.My cup was in________ (piece).
41.As we know, monkeys enjoy ________ (jump) up and down.
八、任务型阅读
主人). It was a very long walk across a mountainous path. At noon, the master ate a little food he brought, unloaded(卸) the donkey, and sat down under a tree for a rest. The donkey began to eat the grass growing there, but there was nothing for the dog to eat.
“There is some food among the things you are carrying,” said the dog to the donkey.
“Let's take one and share it between ourselves.”
“Wait till the master gets up!” said the donkey. “He can give you the food then.”
Just then a hungry wolf came there.
“Help me, help me, dog!” cried the donkey.
“I'm so hungry that I don't have the strength(力量) to do anything, ” replied the dog. “Wait till the master gets up. He may help you.”
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。

42.Where did they want to go?
_________________________________________________
43.Why did they stop at noon?
_________________________________________________
44.What did the donkey eat at noon?
_________________________________________________
45.What did the dog eat at noon?
_________________________________________________
46.Did the dog want to help the donkey when a wolf came?
_________________________________________________
九、短文填空
One day, a little girl called Goldilocks p______ some flowers in the forest. Then she
n______a house nearby. She k______ on the door, but nobody was there. So she e______the house. There w______ three bowls of food, and three chairs. She f______ all the food in the small bowl, and she tried the small chair. But she was so heavy, the chair was in p______. Finally, she went into the bedroom.
When the bears r______ home, Goldilocks was asleep. When she woke up, the bears were all around her, so she j______ out of the bed and h______ back to her home.
47.________
48.________
49.________
50.________
51.________
52.________
53.________
54.________
55.________
56.________
参考答案
1.C
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.C
本文讲述了奶奶种了一棵红薯。

她和朋友一起想把红薯顶部拉出来，但是拉不动，老鼠和他的朋友一起在红薯底下往下拉。

【解析】1.句意：她感到非常孤独，所以她在前院种了一棵红薯。

or或者，but但是，so所以，and而且。

结合句意，前半句表示她感到非常孤独，后半句表示她在前院种了一棵红薯，前后表示结果关系，选C。

【解析】2.句意：她每天给它浇水。

rode骑，knew知道，watered浇水，walked散步。

根据前文的“she planted a sweet potato(红薯) in her front yard.”可知，他种红薯，要每天给它浇水，故选C。

【解析】3.句意：那棵红薯长得越来越大。

smaller and smaller越来越小，bigger and bigger越来越大，shorter and shorter越来越短，lower and lower越来越低。

根据后文的“It's time to pull up the sweet potato”可知，红薯可以挖出来了，因此表示那棵红薯越来越大。

故选B。

【解析】4.句意：那个小狗说：“我很愿意帮忙。

”
unhappy不高兴的，dangerous危险的safe安全的，happy高兴的。

根据后文“The grandma and the doggy ___5___ to pull out the sweet potato together,”可知，这只小狗愿意来帮忙。

故选D。

【解析】5.句意：奶奶和小狗想一起把红薯拉出来，但是红薯一动也不动。

tried努力，finished完成，rushed冲，did做。

try to do sth“努力做某事”，故选A。

【解析】6.句意：奶奶和小狗想一起把红薯拉出来，但是红薯一动也不动。

leave离开，move移动，die死亡，walk散步。

连词but前后表示转折关系，but前表示他们一起努力想要红薯拉出来，因此but后表示红薯没有动，故选B。

【解析】7.句意：一只鸡和她的小鸡在队伍的后面都加入了。

cut剪，切，started开始，joined加入，left离开。

join in加入，故选C。

【解析】8.句意：他们一直拉，每个人的脸都变红了。

nobody's没有人的，everyone's每个人的，no one's没有人的，someone's某人的。

根据前面
的“they”可知，此处代指他们，因此表示他们的每个人的脸，故选B。

【解析】9.句意：当奶奶和她的朋友们在拉红薯的顶部时，一只老鼠和他的朋友们在拉红
薯的底部。

grandma祖母，grandpa祖父，doggy小狗，son儿子。

根据前文的“The grandma and the doggy ___5___ to pull out the sweet potato together,”可知，奶奶和她的朋友在拉红薯，故选A。

【解析】10.句意：当奶奶和她的朋友们在拉红薯的顶部时，一只老鼠和他的朋友们在拉红
薯的底部。

on在……上面，at在，down往下，in在……里。

根据“a mouse and his friends were pulling the bottom of the sweet potato”可知，老鼠和他的朋友们下往下拉红薯的底部，故选C。

这篇短文中讲述了奶奶和她的朋友一起在拉她种的红薯，但是没有拉动，原来老鼠和他的
朋友在红薯底部，往下拉。

文章主题明确，结构清晰，内容有趣，比较容易理解。

题型是
完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。

做题是，应先通读短文，了解文意；然后根据上下午语境做题，注意空前后的搭配，并仔细辨析选项中单词的
意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确。

例如第5小题，考查
了try to do sth“努力做某事”，故选A。

再如第8小题，考查名词所有格辨析及语境。

nobody's没有人的， everyone's每个人的，no one's没有人的，someone's某人的。

根据句中
的语境，此处they指的是他们大家，因此表示他们每个人的，用everyone’s，故选B。

11.A
12.C
13.B
14.D
15.A
试题这篇文章介绍了一只小羊遇到一只狼，小羊知道狼要吃掉它，于是就想办法让狼吹笛子。

牧羊人听到笛声后赶来，抓住了狼，救了小羊。

【解析】11.细节理解题。

由文章信息The lamb said, “I know you are going to eat me..可知，
小羊知道狼要吃了她。

故选A。

【解析】12.细节理解题。

由文章信息But before you eat me, I would like to hear you play the
flute可知，小羊要求狼给她吹笛子。

故选C。

【解析】13.词义猜测题。

由文章信息The shepherd and the dogs heard the sound. Thentheyran to the lamb and the wolf.可知，这儿they指的是牧羊人和狗。

故选B
【解析】14.推理判断题。

由文章信息The shepherd and the dogs heard the sound. Thentheyran to the lamb and the wolf. They caught the wolf and saved the lamb.可知，小羊要
求狼吹笛子，是想有人听到笛声来救他。

故选D。

【解析】15.标题归纳题。

这篇文章主要讲的是一只小羊智斗大灰狼的故事，说明这只小羊
非常聪明。

故选A。

16.B
【解析】16.试题分析：decide to do sth:决定去做某事，故选B
17.B
【解析】17.
句意：——昨天下午他参观公园了吗？——不，他没有。

他和他的父亲在农场。

本题考查一般疑问句。

Yes, he did是的，他是；No, he didn't不，他没有；Yes, he does是，
他是；No, he doesn't不，他不是。

根据Did he visit the park yesterday afternoon?可知，此处
是一般过去时，根据He was on the farm with his father.可知，他在农场上，因此没有去公园，用否定回答。

故选B。

18.B
【解析】18.
句意：——给你字典。

——谢谢。

我会准时归还的。

本题考查动词。

keep保留，return归还，have有，borrow借。

根据Here is the dictionary.可知，借给对方词典，因此对方答应会按时归还。

故选B。

19.B
【解析】19.
句意：托尼饿极了，他去了厨房，希望能找到吃的东西。

本题考查形容词。

thirsty渴的，hungry饥饿的，tired疲倦的，sleepy困倦的。

根据hoping
to find something to eat.可知，要找东西吃，因此他饿了。

故选B。

20.D
【解析】20.
句意：上周末她在农场上摘了一些草莓。

这很有趣。

本题考查动词。

made制作，took拿走，put放，picked捡起。

根据on the farm可知，在农
场上摘草莓。

故选D。

21.D
【解析】21.
句意：刚才那个男孩注意到一个男人进了房子里。

本题考查非谓语动词。

entered是过去分词，to enter是动词不定式，enters是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，enter是动词原形。

notice sb do sth“注意某人做了某事”，故选D。

22.B
【解析】22.
句意：客人不向我们打声招呼就走了，这是非常不礼貌的。

本题考查介词。

with和…..一起，without没有，after在……之后，for为了。

根据It’s not polite可知，不礼貌的行为，应是没有说声再见就离开，故选B。

23.B
【解析】23.
句意：那个导游指着那个湖，给我们讲了一个故事。

本题考查动词短语和时态。

point at指向，point in在……有作用。

根据句意，主语the guide 后面缺少谓语动词，根据told可知，此处用一般过去时，故选B。

24.B
【解析】24.
句意：——汤姆昨天没去看电影。

——玛丽也没去。

本题考查副词。

too也，位于肯定句句末；either，也，位于否定句句末；also也，位于句中；so如此，修饰形容词或副词。

根据didn’t可知，此处是否定句句末，因此用either。

故选B。

25.C
【解析】25.句意：——你喜欢当一名志愿者吗？——如果你想要知道这个，你最好加入我们。

enjoy doing sth．喜欢做某事，want to do sth．想要做某事，故选C。

26.Once upon a time, there was a farmer working in his field. Soon he was very tired. So he sat near a big tree. The sun was very hot and it was very cool under the tree. A hare ran out of a hole. When it saw the farmer, it was very afraid. It ran quickly. It ran so fast that its head knocked against another tree. It died soon. The farmer was very excited to see it.
He picked up the dead hare and took it home for dinner. From that day, he no longer worked. He stayed by that tree, waiting for hares to come again.
【解析】26.
1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，写作时要按记叙文格式写。

在写作时开头介绍一个
农民在田里劳动；接下来讲述他看见一只撞在树上而死的兔子；最后他站在树边，不劳动，只等着兔子再次来。

27. go for a walk
28. begin with
29. knocked on/at
30. looked around
31. jumped out of
【解析】27.go for a walk“去散步”，位于助动词didn’t后，作谓语，用动词原形，故填(1).
go (2). for (3). a (4). walk。

【解析】28.begin with“以……开始”，主语my old stories是复数形式，谓语用非第三人称单数形式，故填(1). begin (2). with。

【解析】29.knock at“敲”，此处叙述发生过的事，因此用一般过去时，故填(1). knocked (2). on/at。

【解析】30.look around“向四周看”，根据was可知，此处用一般过去时，故填(1). looked (2). around。

【解析】31.jump out of“从……里跳出来”，此处叙述发生过的事，因此用一般过去时，故
填(1). jumped (2). out (3). of。

32.upon
33.asleep
34.decided
35.pick
36.hurried
【解析】32.句意：很久以前，有一个漂亮的女孩叫白雪公主。

once upon a time“以前”，故填upon。

【解析】33.句意：我非常累。

我很快就睡着了。

根据I was very tired可知，我非常累，因此我很快就睡着了。

作为系动词was的表语，用
形容词，故填asleep。

【解析】34.句意：在一个晴朗的日子，露西决定去散步。

decide to do sth“决定做某事”，此处叙述发生过的事，因此用一般过去时，故填decided。

【解析】35.句意：看那个牌子。

不要摘苹果。

pick the apples摘苹果，位于助动词don’t后，用动词原形，故填pick。

【解析】36.句意：今天早上玲玲没有吃早饭，匆忙赶到学校。

根据without having breakfast可知，没有吃早饭就去上学，因此表示比较匆忙。

hurry to do sth“匆忙做某事”，根据this morning可知，此处用一般过去时，故填hurried。

37.shouted
38.cried
39.saying
40.pieces
41.jumping
【解析】37.句意：我姐姐生气了，对着那条狗大喊：“出去！”
根据was可知，此处用一般过去时，故填shouted。

【解析】38.句意：那个孩子因为没有找到他的母亲，他哭了。

根据because he couldn't find his mother.可知，此处用一般过去时，故填cried。

【解析】39.句意：老师如此生气以至于他没有说一句话就从教室里走出去。

without doing sth“没有做某事”，故填saying。

【解析】40.句意：我的杯子碎了。

in pieces“破碎的”，故填pieces。

【解析】41.句意：众所周知，猴子喜欢跳上跳下。

enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填jumping。

注意所给单词的形式。

根据句意，结合空格前后单词的词性，根据词性，短语，时态，用所给单词的正确形式填空。

例如第3小题，根据空格前是介词without，因此确定空格处用动词say的动名词形式，故填saying。

42.They wanted to go to the market.
43.Because they were tired and hungry.
44.The grass.
45.The dog had nothing to eat.
46.No, it didn't.
本文讲述了一只狗和一匹驴和主人去市场。

它们在中午停下来休息。

驴开始吃那里长的草。

主人的食物太少，没有多余的食物给狗吃。

狗想让驴把它驮着的食物分给一些给它。

但是
驴说要等到主人起来，让他给狗拿一些食物。

当狼来的时候，驴想要让狗来帮忙，但是狗
说要等到主人起来，再帮助它。

【解析】42.根据“A dog and a donkey wanted to go to the market with their master(主人).”可知，他们想去市场，故填They wanted to go to the market.
【解析】43.根据“It was a very long walk across a mountainous path.”和“At noon, the master ate a little food he brought, unloaded(卸) the donkey, and sat down under a tree for a rest.”可知，他们走了很长的路，因此他们累了，也饿了，所以停下来休息。

故填Because they were tired and hungry.
【解析】44.根据“The donkey began to eat the grass growing there”可知，驴开始吃草，故
填The grass.
【解析】45.根据“but there was nothing for the dog to eat.”可知，那只狗没有什么东西吃，
故填The dog had nothing to eat.
【解析】46.根据“I'm so hungry that I don't have the strength(力量) to do anything, ” replied the dog. “Wait till the master gets up. He may help you.”可知，这只狗说他饿得没有力量，因此当
狼来的时候，他没有帮助驴。

故填No, it didn't.
这是一篇记叙文，短文讲述了一只狗和一只驴和主人去市场的故事。

文章叙述清晰，内容
容易理解。

题型是任务型阅读，要求根据文意回答问题，考查学生们对文章细节的理解。

做题时，先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据题目所问，锁定短文相关句子，用简洁、概括
的语言作答。

例如第1小题，根据疑问词Where did they want to go?可知，此处询问他们想
要去哪里，注意文章中的地点状语或名词；再根据关键词wanted在原文定位答案。

故填They wanted to go to the market.
47.picked
48.noticed
49.knocked
50.entered
51.were
52.finished
53.pieces
54.returned
55.jumped
56.hurried
本文讲述了一个金发姑娘在森林里看见一座房子，她进去后，吃了里面的食物，然后躺在床上睡着了。

当她醒来时，看见熊在她周围，她跳下床，急忙回到家里。

【解析】47.句意：一天，一个叫金发姑娘的小女孩在森林里摘了一些花。

pick flowers“摘花”。

根据one day可知，此处叙述发生过的事，因此用一般过去时，故填picked。

【解析】48.句意：然后她注意到附近有一座房子。

结合句意，此处表示注意到一座房子，此处叙述发生过的事，因此用一般过去时，故填noticed。

【解析】49.句意：她敲门，但没人在那里。

knock on the door“敲门”，根据was可知，此处用一般过去时，故填knocked。

【解析】50.句意：所以她进了屋里。

根据“She k___3___ on the door, but nobody was there.”可知，她敲了门，但是没人，她就进了屋里，故填entered。

【解析】51.句意：有三碗食物和三把椅子。

there be句型，表示存在；主语three bowls of food是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，故填were。

【解析】52.句意：她把小碗里的食物吃完了，又试了试小椅子。

此处表示她吃完了食物，然后又去试着那个小椅子，故填finished。

【解析】53.句意：但是她太重了，椅子都碎了。

in pieces“碎的”，故填pieces。

【解析】54.句意：当熊们回到家时，金发姑娘已经睡着了。

根据“Goldilocks was asleep.”可知，它们看见金发姑娘睡着了，因此表示它们回家了，故填returned。

【解析】55.句意：当她醒来的时候，熊都在她身边，所以她跳下床，急忙回到家里。

根据“When she woke up, the bears were all around her,”可知，她一醒来就看见熊在她身边，因此她吓了一跳，从床上跳下来，jump out of从……跳下来，故填jumped。

【解析】56.句意：当她醒来的时候，熊都在她身边，所以她跳下床，急忙回到家里。

根据“When she woke up, the bears were all around her,”可知，她一醒来就看见熊在她身边，因此匆忙跑回家。

hurry to do sth“急忙做某事”，故填hurried。