雅思常用近义同义词替换表

雅思写作经常使用近义同义词替换表之马矢奏春创作1.
2.A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群
3. A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection
of=a series of=a set of一系列
4.Accelerate=speed up加速
5.Accomplishment=achievement 成绩, 完
成Accomplish=achieve （V）完成, 告竣, 成绩
6.Attend=participate in 介入
7.Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 获得、获得
8.Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体
9.Aim(.n)=objective=goal
目的
10.Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强
调
11.Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do检验考试作, 想
要作
12.Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 年夜约
13.Appreciation=interest 欣赏
14.As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、
从而
15.As well as=and和As well=too也
16.Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involv
e in与……相关联
17.Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着
在……上
18.At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally
随意地
19.Automatically ensure=guarantee确保
20.Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in
common相似
21.Be used to=be devoted to专门用于
22.Be equivalent to=be equal to 同等于
23.Be taken aback=be surprised 受惊
24.Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地
25.Calculate=measure 衡量
26.Catch up with=keep pace with跟上法式
27.Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的
28.Chronic=long term 慢性病的
plain=illness 病症
30.Concern n. =focus关心的问题
31.Concern v. =about 与……有关
32.Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解
33.Condition=regulate 调节
34.Confront=encounter=in the face of面临
35.Concern = care关心
36.Consist of=comprise由什么组成
37.Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人
38.Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染
39.Contend=assert=cliam断言
40.Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible f
or招致
41.Cooperate with=work with 与……协作
42.Convert to=turn into 转为、转酿成
43.Crop up=crop out=come up 呈现
44.Degenerated=underdeveloped退化
45.Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散
46.Deadly=fatal 致命的
47.Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少
48.Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的
49.Distinction=difference=nuance 分歧之处
50.Distinct=distinguish=different=unique分歧的
51.Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind
of分歧的
52.Distinguish=tell分辨
53.Due to=because of由于
54.Drawback=defect=ill缺点
55.Eat=feed 喂食, 进食
56.Endanger=threaten 威胁
57.Engage in=participate in=join in 介入
58.Establish=set up建立
59.Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明
60.Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育
61.Emphasize=stress 强调（v）
62.Embark upon=start=launch开始
63.Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识
64.Entire=whole 全部
65.Exceptional=extremely 特别（特别好）
66.Fail to do=failure to do=can not to do不能够做
67.Far from=not at all根本不
68.Fault=flaw=defect毛病
69.Form=shape=mould形成
70.Foundation=basis基础
71.Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助（金钱）
72.Free=release=set free释放
73.Frequently=often 经常
74.Great milestone=impact=effect=influence对…具有很重要的
影响力
75.Grant=give授予
76.Gas=petrol石油
77.Hold=harbor=embrace拥有
78.Halt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞
79.Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍
80.Identical=the same一模一样
81.Imitate=impersonate模仿
82.Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事
83.Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify标明
84.Identify=recognize鉴别
85.In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应
86.Interpret=illustrate解释
87.Introduce to=import to引入
88.Key (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a
vital/ an important part/role in重要的, 关键的
89.Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法
90.Likelihood=possibility可能性
91.Linkup=connection 联系
92.Master=grasp 掌握
93.Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来
94.Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view毛病的理解
95.Modify=change=alter修改、改变
96.Manifestation=demonstration 显示、标明
97.Nature=character=characteristics实质、特点
98.Nontoxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、平安的
99.Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、立异的
100.Numerous= a number of 许多
101.Owing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……, 有赖于……
102.Pattern=format形式, 模式
103.Pattern=design图案
104.Pore over=study 研究
105.Poisonous=toxic 有毒的
106.Portray=describe描写塑造(v.)
107.Portrait=description描写塑造(n.)
108.Preserve=store 贮存
109.Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的
110.Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代111.Prodigious effort=enormous effort重年夜的努力112.Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed =spawn激发、发生
113.Provide=offer 提供
114.Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害
115.Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查
116.Readily=easily=accessible 容易地
117.Reflect=consider考虑
118.Relate to=understand=appreciate理解
119.Rely on=depend on 依靠……
120.Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的（好的事物）121.WordStr=take the place of 取代
122.Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟123.Resemble=like=as像
124.Show=reflect暗示
125.Significance=importance 重要性
126.State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形
127.Striking=noticeable值得注意地
128.Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取
129.Substantial=considerable 想当可观的
130.Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge development胜利、成绩
131.Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人受惊的
132.Take to=be used to=get used to 对……习惯133.Tale=story=fairytale 故事
134.Talent=gift 天赋
135.Tuition=formal teaching正式的学校教育
136.Turn to=consult 寻求帮手、求助于
137.Toxic=poisonous 有毒的
138.Unbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的139.Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定
140.Universal=popular普遍
141.Virtue=advantage=strength 优点好处
142.Work out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出
Youknow,我是悠悠的分割线君
1.Solve= deal with=cope with=handle=resolve=address=tackl
e解决
2.Damage= hurt=injure=harm=impair= undermine= jeopardize
损害
3.给与：Give=offer=render= impart= provide=supply=afford
4.培养：Develop= cultivate= foster
5.优势：Advantage=
merit= virtue= benefit= upside= strength
6.缺陷：Disadvantage= demeri= drawback=downside= weakness
7.使迷惑：Puzzle=bewilder=perplex= baffle
8.Key=crucial=critical= important= significant= vital= s
ubstantial= indispensable= imperative 重要的
9.Think=believe= insist= maintain= assert= conclude= de
em= hold= argue=be convinced=be firmly convinced= be fully convinced 认为
10. 呵护：Protect=conserve= preserve
11. 确保：Assure= ensure= guarantee=pledge
12. 有害的：Bad= baneful evil= harmful= detrimental
13. 要求：Request= demand=needs= requisition
14.Eliminate= clear=remove= clear up= take away= smooth away消除
15.Lead to= bring about= result in= cause=spark off= conduce to=procure= induce= generate 招致
16.So=therefore= thus=hence= consequently= as a conseque nce=accordingly= as a result=because of this= as a re sult of this 因此
17. Grow to=rise to=increase to=go up to=climb to=asce nd to=jump to=shoot to增长至
18. Dip to=fall to=decline to=decrease to=drop to=go d own to =reduce to=slump to=descend to=sink to=slide to
降低至
19. 坚持稳定：
Level out=do not change=remain stable=remain still,
=remain steady=be stable=maintain the same level=remain unchanged=be still=remain the same level=stay constant =keep at the same level=level off=stabilize=keep its s tability=even out
20.急剧的：Dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously, =steeply=substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly,
=surprisingly=strikingly=radically=remarkably=vastly=noticeabl y
21. Steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually,
=moderately=mildly平稳地
22. 宣称：Allege=assert=declare= claim
23. 发生：Happen= occur= take place
24. 原因：Reason=factor= cause
25. 发展：Development= advance=progress
26.有益的:Useful=helpful=beneficial=profitable= rewarding,
=advantageous
27. 影响：Influence = impact=effect
28.Clear= obvious, evident, selfevident, manifest, appar ent, crystalclear 明显的
29. Comprise=take up= account for= constitute= consist
of= make up=occupy=hold= compose 占
30. 与…相比：
Compared with=compared to=in comparison with,
=in comparison to=by comparison with=by comparison to 31. 比较而言：By contrast=in contrast=on the other hand, =on the contrary=conversely
32.Show=reveal=illustrate=demonstrate=depict=present=represent = descried 展示
33. 年夜约：Approximately=almost=about=around=nearly=roughly
34.摆荡：
Fluctuate=go ups and downs=display a fluctuation,
=demonstrate a fluctuation
35. 事实上：
Practically=in practice=essentially=in essence=in reality, =in effect=in fact=as a matter of fact=it is a fact that
36. 换言之：Namely=that is to say=in other words,
=to put it like this,
=to put it differently=to put it from another way=to put it from another angle
36. 与…有关: Concern with = relate to
37. 增加：grow= increase= rise
38. 集中：concentrate on = focus on
40. 计划做…:
tend to do sth = plane to do sth/ want to do sth 41. 与…有关
联:be associated with = be connected with = be linke
d to
42. 方法：approach = method = way
43.建
立：establish= found = set up= establishment = organ ization
44.offer sb. sth. =supply sb. with sth. =provide sb.
with sth. = grant提供…给某人
45. 争论：argument= disagreement
46.合同, 合约：contract = agreement
47.没有：no= without = have no
48.混乱：chaos = mess
49.里程碑：monument= landmark
50.帮手某人：
help sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a h and to sb
petitor= rival recognize as = look/assume as
52.作品：work = masterpiece
对, 没错, 我就是分割线君^_^
★高频短语：
1． be filled with = be inundate with = be saturated with 布满了
2． struggle for = aspire after =strive for=spare no efforts for 努力
3. embark on = take up = set about = go in for
从事
4. in presentday society =in contemporary
society=in this day and age在今世
5. a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of
=a vast amount of 年夜量的
6. be good for=do good to =be beneficial to =be adv antageous to =be conducive to 对…有益处
7.harmful/bad for =be detrimental to =be disadvantageou s to =be pernicious to 对…有害处
8． focus on devote oneself to =dedicate oneself to= commit oneself to =engage oneself in =employ onese lf in 集中精力于
9． think = argue= assert= contend= claim= maintain= hold the viewpoint that= hold the standpoint that=ho ld the perspective that =harbour an idea/opinion that =embrace a view that 认为
10． be against=reject= object= oppose=be opposed to=be come hostile to 反对
11． support=take sides with =advocate =lend support t
o =sing high praise of 支持
12.lead to=trigger=result in= bring about= contribute t o=give rise to= give birth to=be responsible for 招致
13.be ascribed to=be attributed to 归咎于
14. 发展(develop), 提高(increase), 改善(improve) =A 及物动词组
promote, advance, enhance, reinforce 名
词promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement =B 不及物动
词rocket, boom, flourish, p rosper
15． be faced with=be encountered with=be poised on th
e brink o
f 面临, 面对
16.destroy= damage=decompose=destruct = endanger= impai r = decimate =deteriorate 破坏
17． limit=restrict,=restrain,=constrict=constrain =obstacl e= barricade =smother=curb = hinder= impede 阻碍, 限
制
18． make a conclusion= draw a conclusion =reach a c onclusion = arrive at a conclusion=hammer a conclusion = crystallize a conclusion 下结论
19. dialect方言accent腔调
20. look like= resemble类似, 像
21. chronic长期的,慢性的 longterm长期的
22. online =net= cyber 网络
23. solely= merely= only独自地, 唯一地。