特岗教师招聘考试中学英语试题及参考附答案

特岗教师招聘考试中学英语试题及参考附答
案
Part A：语法和词汇知识（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）1. - Have you seen my keys anywhere?
- They ______ on the table. Did you check there?
A. might be
B. must be
C. would be
D. should be
2. - Do you mind if I smoke here?
- ______. It's not allowed in this building.
A. Never mind
B. No, thanks
C. Not at all
D. Sorry, I do
3. He was ______ in passing the driving test, but he failed.
A. hopeful
B. capable
C. confident
D. considerate
4. - Would you like some coffee?
- No, thanks. I ______ some already.
A. have drunk
B. drank
C. will drink
D. had drunk
5. - Can I help you with anything?
- Yes, I ______. I can't find my wallet.
A. looked for help
B. look up
C. am looking for help
D. look for
6. The man asked the passerby ______ the nearest post office was.
A. where
B. that
C. whether
D. which
7. - What do you think of the new movie?
- It's absolutely amazing. I ______ enjoyed it.
A. ever
B. already
C. just
D. really
8. The ______ in the city center has introduced a number of new measures to reduce pollution.
A. factory
B. government
C. community
D. university
9. I regretted _______ your advice when I was in difficulties.
A. take
B. taking
C. to take
D. taken
10. I am sorry I can't help you. I am not familiar ______ the regulations.
A. to
B. with
C. of
D. in
11. - I want to buy a new computer, but I'm not sure which one is the best.
- Why not try an Apple computer? They are ______ the best on the market.
A. usually
B. hardly
C. practically
D. generally
12. The government should take ______ measures to protect the environment.
A. urgency
B. urgent
C. eagerly
D. eager
13. - Why did you choose to study archaeology?
- I'm ______ in learning about ancient civilizations.
A. interesting
B. interest
C. interested
D. interests
Part B：阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。

Passage 1
Sun Yang, China's most successful male swimmer, has won numerous awards in international competitions. Yet his journey to success was far from easy.
When Sun was a child, his parents sent him away to a swimming camp. They believed that the training and discipline there would help their son build a strong body and character. For 7 years, Sun lived and trained at the camp, away from his family.
However, Sun faced a lot of difficulties during this time. The disciplined training was very tough, and he often felt lonely and homesick. His parents were his main source of support, and he missed them greatly. Yet, he understood that this was the path he chose and decided to stick with it.
In 2010, Sun participated in his first international swimming event, the Asian Games. He won two gold medals and one silver medal, making him a rising star in the swimming world. From then on, his career took off. In the following years, he continued to win medals in international competitions, bringing glory to his country.
Sun Yang's success story teaches us about the importance of perseverance. Despite facing difficulties and emotional struggles, he remained focused on his goals and never gave up. His journey proves that hard work and determination can lead to great achievements.
14. Sun Yang's parents sent him to a swimming camp to ______.
A. help him make friends
B. improve his swimming skills
C. help him build his character
D. make him more disciplined
15. When Sun Yang lived at the camp, he ______.
A. felt lonely and missed his family
B. made many friends
C. enjoyed the disciplined training
D. continued to visit his parents
16. Sun Yang first gained recognition in the swimming world when he ______.
A. participated in the 2010 Asian Games
B. won gold medals in international competitions
C. started training at the swimming camp
D. traveled abroad for the first time
17. According to the passage, what can we learn from Sun Yang's success story?
A. Patience and determination are key to success.
B. Natural talent is necessary for success in swimming.
C. Family support is essential for achieving goals.
D. Perseverance is more important than hard work.
Passage 2
Forests are important resources that provide us with many benefits. They help to maintain the ecological balance and provide habitat for a wide range of animal species. Additionally, they are an important source of food, medicine, and timber.
However, due to deforestation, many forests around the world are at risk. Deforestation refers to the clearing or removal of trees from forests or woodlands. This is often done to make space for agriculture, mining, or urbanization.
The impact of deforestation is devastating. It leads to the loss of biodiversity as many animal species lose their natural habitats. It also contributes to climate change, as trees absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. When forests are cut down, the stored carbon is released back into the air, contributing to the greenhouse effect.
Deforestation also has social and economic impacts. Many indigenous communities rely on forests for their livelihoods, and the destruction of forests threatens their way of life. Additionally, deforestation reduces the availability of timber, an important natural resource.
It is important that we take action to protect our forests. This can be done through reforestation efforts, creating protected areas, and promoting sustainable logging practices. By doing so, we can ensure that forests continue to provide their many benefits for future generations.
18. Deforestation refers to ______.
A. the planting of new trees in forests
B. the cutting down of trees in forests
C. the protection of forests from human activities
D. the development of urban areas near forests
19. The loss of biodiversity is a result of ______.
A. the greenhouse effect
B. climate change
C. deforestation
D. sustainable logging practices
20. According to the passage, deforestation has ______.
A. only ecological impacts
B. only economic impacts
C. only social impacts
D. ecological, social, and economic impacts。