(全国用)高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note课

（全国用）2018版高考英语大一轮复习Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note课时作业新人教版必修3
编辑整理：
尊敬的读者朋友们：
这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（全国用）2018版高考英语大一轮复习Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note课时作业新人教版必修3）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（全国用）2018版高考英语大一轮复习Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note课时作业新人教版必修3的全部内容。

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
Ⅰ。

单项填空
1．— Sorry, but I still don't quite understand that phrase。

— OK，let me make another sentence to________its meaning.
A．bring about B．bring up
C．bring out D．bring in
解析考查动词词义辨析。

bring about 导致；引起；bring up抚养；教育;bring out 生产；阐明；bring in 提出；引入。

句意:——对不起,可是我仍然不明白那个短语的意思.——好的,我再造一个句子来阐明它的含义。

答案C
2．Only under special circumstances________to take make。

up tests。

A．are freshmen permitted
B．permitted are freshmen
C．freshmen are permitted
D．are permitted freshmen
解析考查倒装句的用法。

only 修饰状语位于句首句子用倒装结构。

句意:只有在特殊的条件下一年级新生才被允许参加补考。

答案A
3．Recently the father has found his son increasingly________to the Internet games.
A．being attracted B．attracted
C．attracting D．having attracted
解析句意为：最近那位父亲发现他的儿子越来越沉溺于网络游戏。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾补。

宾语his son与attract为逻辑上的被动关系，故排除C、D两项；A项表示正在进行，不合句意，故被排除。

B项表示状态，符合句意，故为答案。

答案B
4．—I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days.
—Recent pressure at work may________his behavior.
A．account for B．call for
C．change for D．stand for
解析account for 解释；说明；call for 需要；要求；change for 替换；更换;stand for 代表。

答案A
5．-Do you know how I can________him？
—On his mobile phone.
A．learn B．reach C．seek D．touch
解析考查动词词义辨析。

learn 学习；得知；reach 到达;抵达；此处指联系;seek寻找;touch触摸。

答案B
6．The company can’t afford to buy the latest equipment at present。

________，they keep trying new ways to improve efficiency.
A．On the contrary B．In contrast
C．Nevertheless D．Furthermore
解析考查插入语辨析.on the contrary相反地;in contrast对比；nevertheless不过；
然而；furthermore而且。

句意：公司目前买不起最新的设备，尽管如此，他们在不停的尝试提高效率。

两句话之间存在让步关系,故选nevertheless。

答案C
7． Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries。

________，it is a problem all over the world。

A．For one thing B．In addition
C．As well D．On the contrary
解析考查介词短语。

句意为：很多人认为饥饿只是发展中国家的问题.相反,这是全世界的问题.for one thing首先，其一（用来列举理由）;in addition另外，除此之外;as well 还；on the contrary正相反。

根据句意可知应选D.
答案D
8．We were having a lesson________a policeman came in。

A．when B．while C．until D．before
解析句意：我们正在上课，突然一个警察进来了.when用作并列连词，表示“就在那时”,相当于and at that time。

9．On the top of this mountain，you can get a wonderful________of the nearby hills。

A．view B．sight C．look D．scene
解析get a view of为固定搭配,意为“看到……的景象”。

答案A
10．Used to TV shows，where everything is quick and entertaining，many people do not have the________to read a book that requires thinking.
A．courage B．wisdom C．patience D．freedom
解析考查名词辨析.句意：习惯于一切都是快节奏和娱乐的电视节目后,许多人已经失去了耐心去阅读需要思考的书本了.courage勇气；wisdom智慧；freedom表示“自由”,均不合题意。

patience表示“耐心”，与题意相符。

答案C
11．Though________to stop playing computer games many times,the little boy just turned
a deaf ear and fixed his eyes on the screen.
A．urging B．being urged
C．urged D．having urged
解析考查省略句。

由于从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且从句中有be,所以省略了从句的主语和be.句子补全为Though(he was)urged to stop playing computer games many times。

答案C
12．—Did you plan to meet here?
—No,________。

A．by accident B．by mistake
C．by the way D．by reason
解析考查介词短语。

by accident偶然；碰巧.可根据plan和No判断。

答案A
13．—Are you still thinking of yesterday's game？
—That’s________makes me feel excited.
A．which B．what C．how D．that
解析考查名词性从句.在表语从句中that不作句子成分，what可引导表语从句，并在从句中作主语或宾语等成分。

14．The party will be held in the garden，weather________.
A．permitting B．to permit
C．permitted D．permit
解析此处主句的主语party和weather不一致，所以weather保留,作permitting的逻辑主语，构成独立主格结构.另外,weather与permit之间是主动关系,故用现在分词。

句意为：如果天气允许,聚会将在花园举行。

答案A
15．—Jimmy had a lot of parties recently。

—Yes，that might________why he didn’t do well in the test。

A．account for B．push for
C．make for D．compensate for
解析考查动词词组辨析。

account for表示“解释,是……的原因”；push for表示“争取”；make for表示“促成”；compensate for表示“补偿,赔偿”。

根据句意可知，此处表示“那就能很好地解释他为什么考得这么差了”，所以选A项.
答案A
Ⅱ.完形填空
It was a winter morning，just a couple of weeks before Christmas。

While most people were__1__their cars。

Trevor，my husband，had to__2__early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work。

On arrival，he__3__his bike outside the back door as he usually does.After__4__10 hours of labor,he returned to find his bike__5__.
The bike,a black Kona 18 speed，was our only tool.Trevor used it to get to__6__，putting in 60.hour weeks to__7__his young family。

And the bike was also used to get groceries，__8__us from having to walk long distances from where we live.
I was so__9__that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper
and told them our story。

Shortly after that，several people in our area__10__to help.One wonderful stranger__11__bought a bike，then called my husband to pick it up。

__12__my husband had a way to get to and from his job.It really is a（an）__13__that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never
of kindness from__15__are even more so。

This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it__16__our faith in humanity as a whole.And it has__17__us to be more mindful of ways that we,too，can__18__with others.No matter how big or how small,an act of kindness shows that someone__19__。

And the results can be__20__。

1．A.cooling down B．warming up
C．speeding up D．slowing down
解析由于是冬天,所以出行前要给车warm up(加热）。

cool down冷却；speed up加快速度；slow down减慢速度。

答案B
2．A。

get up B．wake up
C．turn up D．rise up
解析Trevor，my husband，是骑车上班，所以要早起赶时间，而wake up醒来；turn up 出现；rise up升起，均不合题意.
答案A
3．A.piled B．pushed C．parked D．paused
解析到了之后把自行车停(parked）在后门外，而pile堆放;push推动；pause停顿，都不合题意.
答案C
4．A.putting in B．putting on
C．putting off D．putting away
解析put in time/energy投入、花费时间或精力，符合题意.put on穿上；上映；put off 推迟；put away收拾好。

答案A
5．A。

broken B．robbed C．hidden D．gone
解析下班后出来发现自行车不见了(gone）。

break使……破碎;rob后跟人或地点作宾语；
hide躲藏。

答案D
6．A。

study B．shop C．work D．deliver
解析根据上文应为get to work上班。

deliver投递；study学习；shop商店，均不合题
答案C
7．A.live B．support C．serve D．protect
解析丈夫每天上班得support his family(养活家庭）。

其他不符合常识。

答案B
8．A。

getting B．protecting C．saving D．allowing
解析由后面的long distances from where we live可知骑自行车节省了时间,且save sb from doing.。

.。

固定短语;protect sb from sth保护某人免受……；get，allow均不和from搭配.
答案C
9．A.surprised B．thrilled C．puzzled D．sad
解析小偷steal our bike，我当然是难过（sad).surprised吃惊；thrilled兴奋的；puzzled 迷惑的。

答案D
10．A.offered B．supported C．provided D．agreed 解析offer to help（主动帮助）为固定短语;B、C两项先排除；agree to do同意做某事，不符合上下文。

答案A
11．A.still B．finally C．even D．yet
解析even甚至,表示递进关系，符合句意。

still仍然，一直;finally最后；yet还。

答案C
12．A。

Now and then B．Once in a while
C．Once again D．Sooner or later
解析丈夫丢了自行车后“又一次(once again)”正常的上下班，而now and then时而；
once in a while偶尔，间或；sooner or later迟早。

答案C
13．A.honor B．pity C．sympathy D．respect
解析陌生人会给从未见过的帮助对于我来说是honor(荣耀）；pity可怜，同情；sympathy 同情；respect尊重。

答案A
解析pass sth from。

.。

to.。

把……传递下去，微笑是一种善意的传递；throw扔；send 派,发送；get得到.
答案B
15．A。

friends B．strangers C．relatives D．parents
解析从上文可知acts of kindness从strangers那里得到；friends，relatives，parents 不具备代表性。

答案B
16．A。

weakened B．spread
C．reduced D．strengthened
解析strengthen our faith in humanity巩固了我们对人性的信任。

weaken减弱；spread 传播；reduce减少。

答案D
17．A。

moved B．forced C．urged D．influenced
解析好的人性influence（影响)到我们和他人分享的方式。

move移动；force强迫；urge 敦促。

答案D
18．A.share B．connect C．deal D．work
解析share with others和他人分享。

答案A
19．A.likes B．care s C．worries D．wonders 解析an act of kindness表明人“关心、帮助”他人。

like喜欢；worry担心；wonder 纳闷，想知道。

答案B
20．A。

short B．promising C．permanent D．temporary 解析act of kindness固然渺小,但其影响是permanent(永恒的）。

short，promising,temporary分别为短暂的、有希望的、临时的.
答案C
Ⅲ。

阅读理解
One of the founding fathers of the Internet has predicted the end of traditional
in Ameri ca,said that the television was approaching its “iPod moment”．In the same way that people now download their favorite music onto their iPod，he said that viewers would soon be downloading most favorite programs onto their computers.“85% of all videos we wa tch are prerecorded，so you can set your system to download them all the time，” said Mr Cerf，who is now the vice president of Google,the world's largest search engine。

“You’re still going to need live television for certain things—like news，sporting events and emergencies—but increasingly it is going to be almost like the iPod。

”
Although television on demand has not yet become a mainstream activity in the UK，the BBC，ITV and Channel 4 have all spent vast sums of money on technology which enables viewers to watch their favorite shows on their computers.
But some critics （批评人士）,including some Internet service providers，have warned that the Internet will collapse with millions of people downloading programs at the same time.Over the next four years，it is thought that the number of videos watched over the Internet will be four times as big as that。

Broadband companies claim that the service will cause “traffic jams"，which will cost millions of pounds to get it to normal.
But Mr Cerf dismissed the warnings as “scare thoughts”，saying that critics had predicted 20 years ago that the Net would collapse when people all around the world started to use it all together.“In the past 30 years it’s increased a million times。

We’re far from reaching the capacity,” he said，“It’s an understandable worry when they see huge amounts of information being moved around online。

"
【语篇解读】随着网络技术的发展，传统的电视将有可能退出历史的舞台.
1．What would happen to television according to Vint Cerf?
A．Television would come to an end.
B．Television would be replaced by the computer。

C．Viewers would prefer watching TV programs downloaded on their computers.
D．Most people would prefer the Internet to television。

解析细节理解题。

根据第二段第一句中的“viewers would soon be downloading most
上进行观看，因此选C。

答案C
2．“iPod moment” refers to the time when________.
A．people can enjoy the live broadcast of television
B．people can download content to look at later
C．all programs are recorded with careful plan
D．the computer and television are closely combined
解析推理判断题。

根据第二段叙述可知，像把音乐下载到iPod一样，人们能将最喜欢的电视节目下载到电脑上，稍后观看，故B项正确.
答案B
3．According to the last paragraph,Mr Cerf held the idea that______。

A．the Internet will collapse with many people downloading programs at the same time
B．the Net will collapse when people all around the world start to use it all together C．the Internet service will break down with many videos watched over the Internet D．people’s downloading TV programs on their computers won’t cause the collapse of the Internet
解析推理判断题。

根据最后一段内容尤其是第一句可知，Mr Cerf认为即使人们把电视节目下载到电脑中,也不会导致网络瘫痪。

答案D。