高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测34 试题解析

课时跟踪检测34(倒装与省略)

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．Never before ________ to ________ what his parents expect of him more than it is today.

A．he has failed; live up to

B．he failed not; come up with

C．has he failed; live up to

D．did he fail; come up with

答案与解析：C考查倒装和动词短语的辨析。根据句中的never before和it is...结构，可排除过去时态，应用现在完成时态。该句用否定的比较级表示最高级，句意：他从没有像现在这样令父母满意过。否定副词置于句首时，句子要部分倒装，故选C项。live up to“不辜负”。

2．So such a degree ________ me that I took notes of it and even considered taking it as the topic of my reading report of this semester's final assignment.

A．did the story touch

B．the story touched

C．does the story touch

D．the story touches

答案与解析：A考查倒装。在“so... that...”“such... that...”句式中，若so, such与其所修饰的词置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装。因整个句子用的是一般过去时，故排除C项，选A项。句意：这个故事如此打动我以至于我做了笔记，甚至考虑把它作为我期末作业阅读报告中的话题。

3．—Mary looks so excited and happy.

—________ if you win the first prize.

A．So will you B．So do you

C．So would you D．So did you

答案与解析：A考查特殊句型。句意：——Mary看起来很兴奋，很高兴。——如果你得了一等奖，你也会这样的。考查“so＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋另一主语”句型，该句式用于肯定句中，表示前面所说的肯定情况也适合于另一个人或物。

4．The door opened and ________.

A．in came Jerry B．in Jerry came

C．in comes Jerry D．in Jerry comes

答案与解析：A考查倒装句式和时态。当out, in, up, down, away等副词作状语放在句首时，谓语动词是go, come, run等不及物动词，且主语不是代词时，句子要用完全倒装；又由opened可知，这里应用一般过去时，故选A项。

5．By the side of the road ________，looking at the passing cars and people.

A．was he sitting B．sat him

C．did he sit D．he sat

答案与解析：D考查倒装句。为保持句子平衡，可把介词短语放在句首，引起完全倒装，但主语是人称代词时则用正常语序；由语意知这里用一般过去时。

6．He is always ready to help others, seldom, ________，refusing them when they turn to him.

A．if never B．if ever

C．if not D．if any

答案与解析：B句意：他总是时刻准备着帮助别人，拒绝他人求助的情况即使有过也很少。if ever意为“如果有过的话”，常与seldom一起出现。if not意为“如果不”；if any (＝if there is/are any)意为“如果有的话”，常与little, few等一起出现。

7．Nowhere else in the world ________ cheaper tailoring (成衣业) than in Hong Kong.

A. a tourist can find

B. can a tourist find

C. a tourist will find

D. a tourist has found

答案与解析：B考查倒装。否定词nowhere位于句首，句子应部分倒装，助动词应提前，故答案选B 项。

8．Tom wanted to play football after school, but Jack told him ________.

A．not to B．not to do

C．not do it D．do not

答案与解析：A句意：汤姆想放学后踢足球，但是杰克告诉他不要踢。为了避免重复，当句子后面出现与上文相同的不定式时，常保留不定式符号to，而把其他部分省略，此处是省略play...。

9．The customers complained that not only ________ high, but he also didn't do a good repair job.

A．he charged B．was he charged

C．did he charge D．he was charged

答案与解析：C句意：顾客们抱怨道，他不止收费高而且修理得也不好。含有not only... but also的句子中，not only置于句首时，第一个分句要用部分倒装，排除A、D；B项是被动，与题意不符，故选C项。

10．—How was the televised concert last night?

—Terrific! Rarely ________ such a large audience.

A．a concert attracted B．did a concert attract

C．a concert did attract D．attracted a concert

答案与解析：B句意：——昨天晚上的电视转播音乐会怎么样？——非常棒，很少有音乐会能吸引这么多的观众。表示否定意义的rarely置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，将助动词移至主语之前，故选B项。

11．No sooner ________ seen her father than she ran to him.

A．had she B．she had

C．is she D．was she

答案与解析：A句意：她一看见她父亲就向他跑去。表示“一……就……”的句式no sooner... than中的no sooner置于句首时，主句用部分倒装。此结构中主句用过去完成时，than后面的从句用一般过去时。

12．If Bob's wife doesn't agree to sign the papers, ________.