福建省南安市2024届中考猜题英语试卷含答案
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福建省南安市2024届中考猜题英语试卷含答案
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、In an important game like this one, every minute ______ . So let’s go for it!
A.counts B.works C.lasts D.helps
2、—Lisa, how is your cousin? —He is now. Thank you.
A.more healthier B.much healthier C.very healthier D.healthiest
3、The result is ________ worse than we thought!
A.more B.even C.great D.much more
4、—Listen! ________nice music!
—Yes. I've already fallen in love with it.
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
5、— Would you mind my using your camera?
—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.
A.wrong something B.wrong anything
C.anything wrong D.something wrong
6、My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please. A.a B.an C./
7、How kind you are! You always do what you can ______ others.
A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping
8、About 5000 cars in the factory last month.
A.have produced B.were produced C.was produced D.will be produced
9、—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.
—Do you mean I___ bring anything?
A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.won't
10、While Derrick was in France, he developed a _____ for fine art.
A.talent B.taste C.way D.habit
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
It all started at the beginning of the ninth grade. Carmen found she couldn’t see things 1 all the time. She became very worried, but she hoped 2 would know that. When her mothe r asked her to see the eye doctor, she didn’t
3 . But her mother’s mind was made up.
Three days later, Carmen got new glasses and instructions from her doctor. “All of the kids will think I’m 4 ” Carmen said. Her mother 5 and shook her head. “You look just as beautiful as before”, she said. But Carmen didn’t believe her.
The next day, Carmen kept the 6 in her pocket as she walked into the schoolyard. She stood alone away from her friends, feeling 7 . Suddenly, she heard her friend Theres a shout. Carmen ran over to the other girls. “What’s the 8 ?” she asked.
“My ring is gone!” Theresa cried. “My sister sent it to me from California. It’s very9 and I can’t lose it.”Carmen and her friends began to 10 the ring in the grassy area of the playground. Carmen realized that she could do better 11 she could see better. She took the glasses out and put them on. Everything looked so 12 ! So clear! She looked down at the ground and a bright light caught her eyes. It was the 13
“Here it is,” she shouted. She handed it to Theresa.
“Thanks, Carmen,” she said. “I14 thought we’d find it.” she paused (停顿). “Hey, I didn’t know you wore glasses. They look great!”
Carmen had 15 that she was wearing the new glasses. “Thanks,” s he replied.
“Maybe wearing glasses won’t be so bad after all.” Carmen thought.
1.A.clearly B.carefully C.freely D.quickly
2.A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody
3.A.explain B.mind C.agree D.understand
4.A.cool B.silly C.proud D.pretty
5.A.relaxed B.cheered C.smiled D.shouted
6.A.watch B.keys C.gift D.glasses
7.A.tired B.unhappy C.angry D.nervous
8.A.matter B.reason C.question D.secret
9.A.special B.common C.cheap D.heavy
10.A.ask for B.wait for C.look for D.pay for
11.A.though B.if C.because D.until
12.A.natural B.new C.interesting D.different
13.A.ball B.ring C.present D.glass
14.A.still B.ever C.never D.often
15.A.heard B.found C.imagined D.forgotten
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1.(play) sports. In just a month they 2.(be) high school students. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.
Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3.(choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4.(organize) sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.
Sports 5.(mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you aren't sure if you can play it well, just 6.(try) out. What's the worst that can happen? If you don~t like it, you can always try another sport.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、On October 17,2016 the Shenzhou-11 manned spaceship was sent into space from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu. Two days later the spaceship successfully connected with the space laboratory Tiangong-2. It meant China got closer to its plan of building a space station in 2020.
The spaceship took two Chinese astronauts to space this time. Jing Haipeng was an experienced astronaut who flew on Shenzhou-7 in 2008 and Shenzhou-9 in 2012. But it was Chen Dong’s first space flight.
Jing and Chen were given a 30-day task on Tiangong-2. They tested new technology and did experiments to prepare for future space station tasks. The astronauts themselves were also the subject(对象) of those experiments. The life support devices(设备) they used and how they lived inside the space laboratory were studied. No Chinese astronaut had stayed in space for that long before.
A month-long space task was not easy, so Chinese scientists and engineers had come up with lots of new technologies to allow astronauts to stay more safely and more comfortably in space.
One of the new technologies tested during this task was a device called “space hospital”. The space hospital was two little silver boxes tied around the two astronauts’ legs. Through the “space hospital”, scientists and doctors on the Earth could watch the astronauts’ heart rate and temperature. When the astronauts felt tired, the “space hospital” could even massage(为……按摩) them.
After this task, China is expected to send an unmanned cargo spaceship(无人货运飞船) in mid-April next year. It will dock with Tiangong-2 and take new fuel to the space laboratory.
1.The spaceship docked with the space laboratory Tiangong-2 on _______.
A.October 17 B.October 19 C.November 19 D.November 20
2.How many times has Jing Haipeng been to space?
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.
3.From this passage, we can learn that Jing and Chen stayed in the space laboratory for_____.
A.three days B.a month C.thirty-three days D.two months
4.What is the “space hospital” used for?
A.Protecting astronauts’ safety B.Watching the astronauts’ heart rate and temperature
C.Massaging the astronaut D.All the above
5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.China will build its own space station in 2020.
B.In October, 2016 Chen Dong took his first space flight.
C.The two astronauts themselves did experiments in space.
D.In 2020 another cargo spaceship will take new fuel to the space laboratory.
B
14、Now many people like fast food. We all know that fast food is notverygood for our health. So more and more fast food restaurants are serving healthier food and you can make healthier choices. Here are some tips for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants.
◆Don't order the biggest size. The biggest size seems cheaper, but it is not good for your health. The biggest size has the most fat, sugar and so on. A smaller size is probably enough for you.
◆Some drinks are full of sugar. So when you are thirsty, you should choose milk or water.
◆Usually fried food is not the best choice. You should choose baked(烘烤的)food. It is healthier.
◆Go for the kids menu, because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller. You can eat less.
◆Today, more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier food. You can order the food with words like "healthy’’ or“light”on the menu.
By making smart choices, eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1.(小题1)How many tips does the writer give us to order healthy food at fast food restaurant?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
2.(小题2)Which menu is healthier according to the tips from the passage?
A.A large hamburger; coke, French fries.
B.A small hamburger ;coffee; fried chicken .
C.A glass of water; baked chicken; rice.
D.A glass of beer; fried chicken; cakes.
3.(小题3)Why can we go for the kids menu?
A.Because the sizes of kids food are usually larger.
B.Because you can eat more fat; sugar and so on.
C.Because the sizes of kids food seem cheaper.
D.Because you can eat less.
4.(小题4)What does t he underlined word “light” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A.轻的B.明亮的C.清淡的D.灯光
5.(小题5)Which one is NOT right according to the article?
A.Fast food is not good for our health.
B.Too much sugar is not healthy.
C.Backed food is better choice than fried food.
D.No matter what you do, eating at fast food restaurant is bad for all of us.
C
15、
What's the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard work; others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange(排列)the 26 English letters in order and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c. . . 26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard work becomes
8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98,meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96;love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47,a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can't, either.
Then what else? Don't be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself :
attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly toward others, you'll meet more smiling faces toward you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude toward failure, you'll find it's also rewarding(有益的)though it has caused you losses(损失).
1.The writer thinks is the most important thing in a person's life.
A.hard work B.knowledge
C.money D.attitude
2.What is the mark of the word. "money" according to the passage?
A.73. B.72. C.75. D.62.
3.From the passage we can learn that .
A.different attitudes come from different courses of life
B.sometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
C.math can solve every problem easily in our daily life
D.none of the English words except "attitude" is 100 or mor
D
16、At 6:30 in early morning, Chen Liang drives his new yellow school bus through villages, taking children to his kindergartens (幼儿园).
Chen and his wife Pang Qiuxiang ran two kindergartens in Shanqian Village and Lanxi Village in Qingdao. Pang works as the head of two kindergartens, and Chen takes many responsibilities (责任), from driving to fixing desks and chairs and buying food. Everything seems common in the kindergartens. But one thing makes the kindergartens unique and well-known to the locals. They are free.
In 2006, when the couple took over the kinder-garten from Chen’s mother, it was not free. At that time, Pang took on the main tasks because Chen was busy operating his hotel on the seaside.
But a small pitiful (令人同情的) action of one child touched Pang deeply. “The parents could choose to pay if they would like their children to have dessert. Some parents could not afford to pay the extra fees so their children couldn’t enjoy dessert. Once I saw a child pick up an empty biscuit package which was left by another child, and eat the crumbs (食品屑) in it. I was astonished by the scene,” Pang said. Later, after a serious discussion, the couple made a decision to begin a tuition-free kindergarten.
So they began the tuition-free kindergarten on October 1, 2010.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.What makes the kindergartens special?
A.The green environment.
B.The high-level teachers.
C.The free tuition.
D.The delicious food.
2.Which of the following is NOT the duty of Chen Liang?
A.Driving the kids to the kindergartens.
B.Doing some repairing.
C.Teaching the kids.
D.Buying food.
3.Chen liang used to bea(n)
A.farmer B.worker
C.waiter D.owner of a hotel
4.How did Pang Qiuxiang feel when she saw the kid eating the biscuit crumbs?
A.Angry B.Surprised
C.Excited D.Happy
5.What does the fourth paragraph tell us?
A.It is difficult for them to run the kindergartens.
B.When they began to run the two kindergartens
C.How the couple started their first kindergarten
D.What made Pang decide to run a free kinder-garten.
E
17、Fu Yuan has been left at home since he was one month old. His parents left to work in Fujian. For the past eight years, Fu has only seen his parents three times although they sent home 500 yuan every two or three months.
Fu Xiaoyu, 16, has to live alone since her grandmother died three years ago. Her parents didn′t want to give up their jobs in Guangdong. Also they couldn′t afford the cost of sending her to a school in the city where they work.
These are just two of the 29 kids interviewed last summer in a village in Sichuan Province.
In the poor village, 582 adults have left to look for work, leaving 156 children without parents. Among these kids, 88 percent of them live with their grandparents, five percent live with their uncles or aunts and seven percent have to live on their own.
To our surprise, 80 percent of the children say they love going to school, even though some children have to walk along the mountain roads for two hours to get to school However, for these children, studying is not their main thing. Doing housework and taking care of younger sisters or brothers take up most of their time. Though they have to work hard at home, over 65 percent of the kids interviewed prefer that their parents can work outside. They understand how important money is for their families.
1.Fu Xiaoyu′s parents can′t send her to a school near them because.
A.she doesn′t like the school life in big cities
B.she has to do housework at home
C.they don′t love thei r daughter at all
D.they don′t have enough money
2.Of the 156 children, about of them have to live on their own.
A.7 B.20 C.30 D.40
3.For the children like Fu Yuan, studying isn′t the main thing because.
A.they have to go out and make money
B.they like playing games better than studying
C.they needn′t go to a good college
D.they have lots of things to do at home
4.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Fu Xiaoyu began to live with her grandmother three years ago.
B.29 kids are interviewed in a village in Sichuan Province.
C.It takes some children two hours to get to school.
D.Most of the kids interviewed live with their grandparents.
F
18、China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.
People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.
However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount (数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.
The difference could be due to the different weather.
Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.
1.In southern China, people usually buy _____ at a time.
A.a small amount of food
B.a large amount of food
C.enough food for a week
D.a lot of meat and vegetables
2.If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _______.
A.peel and cut them for you
B.laugh at you
C.only sell them in boxes and baskets
D.only sell a single apple or pear
3.Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because ________.
A.the weather is hot and wet
B.food goes bad quickly
C.the weather is cold and dry
D.they live far away from markets
4.The underlined words "due to" mean "_________" in Chinese.
A.所以
B.但是
C.然而
D.因为
5.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Different Weather in China
B.Different Living Habits in China
C.Southern Chinese and Northern Chinese
D.Southern China and Northern China
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
总书记在2019年新年贺词中指出“我们都在努力奔跑,我们都是追梦人。
”心怀梦想,奋力追梦!同学们,作为即将面临中考的初三学子,你们有什么计划和行动呢?请浏览下面一张思维导图,以“A Plan for the Following Months”为题,写一篇英语作文。
注意:(1)短文必须包括所有要点,并做适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;(3)词数:80—100(短文首句已给出,不计入总词数)。
A Plan for the Following Months
As a Grade 9 student,_________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________ ______________________
__________________________________________________ ______________________
__________________________________________________ ______________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、B
3、B
4、B
5、D
6、C
7、B
8、B
9、B
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1.A
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.D
7.B
8.A
9.A
10.C
11.B
12.D
13.B
14.C
15.D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1.playing 2.will be 3.choosing/to choose 4.organized
5.are meant
6.try
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1.B
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.D
14、1.C
2.C
3.D
4.C
5.D
15、1.D
2.B
3.B
16、1.C
2.C
3.D
4.B
5.D
17、1.D
2.A
3.D
4.A
18、1.A
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、. One possible version:
A Plan for the Following Months
As a Grade 9 student, a plan for the following months is very important because I would like to enter my dream high school.
First, I should improve my English. It is my weak subject. I have to read English every morning and increase my reading speed.
Next, I should be a good learner. It is important to try some learning methods. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because we can learn from them. And I should remember “Practice makes perfect”.
Besides, I should use time well. Don’t forget to do sports every day. It’s so important to stay healthy.
In a word, I will try my best to make my dream come true.。