河南省焦作市孟州第四高级中学2020年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省焦作市孟州第四高级中学2020年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly________.
A．atmosphere B．globe
C．situation D．border
参考答案：
A
2. ---Can we sit at the table near the window?
---I’m sorry, but it______ already.
A. was taken
B. has taken
C. has been taken
D.has been taking
参考答案：
C
3. They set up a monument _______ those who lost their lives in the disaster.
A. in search of
B. in honor of
C. in case of
D. in need of
参考答案：
B
4. We must get up early tomorrow，______ we’ll miss the first bus to the Great Wall．
A.so
B.or
C.but
D.however
参考答案：
B
5. If David carries on working like this, he will ______ sooner or later.
A. break down
B. break away from
C. break up
D. break in
参考答案：
A
6. My father asked me ______ with me. A. what the matter is B. what the mater was
C. what is the matter
D. what was the matter
参考答案：
D
7. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman. He ___ her.
A. looked
B. looked over
C. looked after
D. looked at
参考答案：
D
8. Don’t worry. I promise you _______ have the tickets for Wang Fei’s concert.
A. should
B. shall
C. would
D. may
参考答案：
B
略
9. –I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.
-- ______ It was her fault.
A. No way
B. Not possible
C. No chance
D. Not at all
参考答案：
A
10. It is necessary that we keep the young generation ________ of the current affairs.
A. informed
B. being informed
C. informing
D. to inform
参考答案：
A
11. ---I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have______.
---So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.
A. broken up
B. finished up
C. divided up
D. broken down 参考答案：
A
略
12. —What about going dancing this evening, Tom?
—_____. I have a test tomorrow, so I have to go over my lessons tonight.
A. I’d like to
B. I’ll take it
C. I don’t t hink so
D. I’d rather not 参考答案：
D
20. ---Did you catch what the teacher said ?
---No. She spoke so fast________ I couldn’t hear her very clearly.
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. since
参考答案：
B
略
14. We agreed to meet here but so far she hasn’t _______ yet.
A. turned off
B. turned out
C. turned in
D. turned up
参考答案：
D
15. Readers can ________quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word. A．get over B．get in
C．get along D．get through
参考答案：
C
[考查get短语。

get along well，顺利进行。

]
33. , and Charles felt hopeless .
A. Because he was put into prison
B. When he was put into prison
C. Put into prison
D. He was put into prison
参考答案：
D
略17. _______ no doubt _______ China will become an advanced country in the future.
A. It; whether
B. There is ; that
C. It is ; that
D. There is; whether
参考答案：
B
略
18. New ways have to be found to ______ wildlife being endangered. Which of the following is not OK?
A. keep
B. protect
C. prevent
D. stop
参考答案：
A
二、短文改错
19. 下面每个句子都只有一处语言错误。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

多改或不按格式要求改不得分。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

86. I would rather I met him yesterday.
87. The teacher and writer are respected by all the students in his class.
88. He doesn’t feel completely at the ease among strangers.
89. He picked out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it was spaghetti.
90. At that time, hunger was a disturbed problem in many parts of the countryside.
91. General speaking, the number of the people who drive after drinking is smaller.
92. At the class meeting, some top students introduced several approaches of the study of English.
93. Several villages were cut down from the outside world, for all the roads to them were destroyed.
94. Charlie’s character, the little tramp, was social failure but was loved for his optimism and determination.
95. That made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed
to all her patients.
参考答案：
86. I ∧ would rather I met him yesterday.
had
87. The teacher and writer are respected by all the students in his class.
is
88. He doesn’t feel completely at the ease among strangers.
去掉
89. He picked out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it was spaghetti.
were
90. At that time, hunger was a disturbed problem in many parts of the countryside.
disturbing
91. General speaking, the number of the people who drive after drinking is smaller.
Generally
92. At the class meeting, some top students introduced several approaches of the study of English. to
93. Several villages were cut down from the outside world, for all the roads to them were destroyed. off
94. Charlie’s character, the little tramp, was ∧ social failure but was loved for his optimism and
determination.
a
95. That made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed
to all her patients.
What 三、阅读理解
20. It is 6:00a.m.on the first day of the school year. In Chery brook Technology High School, mathematics teacher Eddie Woo is already at work.
One of the first things before the first bell rings is to set up his tripod（三脚架）and iPad in the middle of the classroom. “I’m Mr. Woo. I record my lessons. I record all of them. In fact, I’m about to record this one,” he explains to his new maths class.
He started posting videos online in 2012 for a student who was sick with cancer and missing a lot of school, so he started sharing them across the country and beyond. Wootube now has more than 38,000 subscribes(用户) and has attracted almost 4 million views worldwide.
Cherybrook Technology High School principal(校长) Gary Johnson said Mr. Woo was helping maths teachers in Australia and making maths popular again. “He has an ability to simplify(简化) maths to a level where kids can really understand it.” Mr. Johnson said.
12-year-old student Emily Shakespear said Mr. Woo’s teaching style made maths easy and interesting. “I don’t want to say it, but he sucked me into maths,” she said. Owen Potter, who attends high scho ol in Cobar. agreed. “It’s difficult to understand how someone in Sydney can influence thousands of people across the whole country,” he said.
Mr. Woo won the 2017 University of Sydney Young Alumni Award for Outstanding Achievement, and he was one of 12 Australian teachers honored at the Commonwealth Bank Teaching Awards.
8. Eddie Woo set up an iPadin the middle of the classroom with the purpose of ________.
A. listening to music
B. playing a video
C. recording his class
D. showing pictures
9. What can we infer from the statistics（数据）in the third paragraph?
A. Mr. Woo’s teaching videos online are very popular.
B. Mr. Woo had made a lot of money by selling videos.
C. Mr. Woo posted videos online helping many adults.
D. Mr. Woo created his Wootube in 2012 in Sydney.
10. According to Gary Johnson, Mr. Woo’s maths lessons are ________.
A. difficult to follow
B. easy to understand
C. simple to handle
D. challenging to learn
11. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Mr. Woo is the most well-known maths teacher in Australia.
B. Mr. Woo graduated from the University of Sydney with honors.
C. Mr. Woo won the Commonwealth Bank Teaching Awards.
D. Mr. Woo’s contributions to teaching have been recognized.
参考答案：
8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D
这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了Woo先生录了自己的数学教上发布后有许多用户，他的教学视频很受欢迎，他的课学生很容易听懂，他对教学的贡献也得到了认可。

8. 细节理解题。

根据第二段I record my lessons. I record all of them.可知，Eddie Woo要录自己的课。

故选C。

9. 推理判断题。

根据第三段Wootube now has more than 38,000 subscribes（用户）and has attracted almost 4 million views worldwide.可知，Wootube现在有38,000个用户，吸引了全世界几乎4百万人看视频，所以推知Woo的教学视频很受欢迎。

故选A。

10. 细节理解题。

根据第四段He has an ability to simplify(简化) maths to a level where kids can really understand it.可知，按照Gary Johnson的说法，Woo的数学课很容易理解。

故选B。

11. 段落大意题。

根据最后一段he was one of 12 Australian teachers honored at the Commonwealth Bank Teaching Awards.可知，Woo是在英联邦银行教学奖中被授予的12位澳大利亚教师之一。

Woo对教学的贡献得到了认可。

故选D。

点睛：对于推理判断题来说，根据文章中的关键信息点进行推断是解答此类试题的关键。

考生不但要理解文章的字面含义，还要运用逻辑判断能力，推断出文章更深层的含义。

同时还要根据文章内容进行推断，不能凭空猜测。

考生要注意站在文章作者或文中人物的立场上，设身处地地考虑实际情景，并据此展开合理的想象和推理。

主观臆断是许多考生做这类题时普遍存在的一个问题。

如：2题，根据第三段Wootube now has more than 38,000 subscribes（用户）and has attracted almost 4 million views worldwide.可知，Wootube现在有38,000个用户，吸引了全世界几乎4百万人看视频，所以推知Woo 的教学视频很受欢迎。

故选A。