小学五年级下学期期末英语模拟模拟试卷(含答案解析)

小学五年级下学期期末英语模拟模拟试卷（含答案解析）一、单项选择
1．Mother’s Day is a festival for ______. ( )
A．children B．old people C．mothers
2．______ is famous all over the world. We all like it. ( ) A．Chinese food B．Western food C．Fast food
3．How ______ your uncle ______ to the park? ( )
A．does; goes B．do; going C．does; go
4．—_________ do we get _________ there? ( )
—By plane.
A．How; to B．Where; / C．How; / D．What; to 5．It’s time ______ go to school. ( )
A．to B．at C．for
6．My nose _______. I can't _______ well now. ( )
A．hurts; see B．hurt; hear C．hurts; smell
7．The password has ________ numbers and the ________ number is eight. ( ) A．five; third B．five; three C．fifth; third
8．______ they playing sports? ( )
A．Are B．Do C．Will
9．—Jack is twenty years old, but he has only five birthdays. Why? ( )
—Because he was born ______ .
A．on February 28th B．on February 29th C．on March 28th 10．Lucy is ________ her book, but she can’t ________ it. ( )
A．looking; find B．looking for; find C．finding; look for 11．_________ the twins _________ in the music room now? ( )
A．Is; dancing B．Are; dancing C．Do; dance D．Does; dance 12．It is Sunday morning. My mother ___________ the floor. ( )
A．sweeps B．sweeping C．sweep D．is sweeping 13．—Which is the first day of the week? ( )
—___________.
A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Sunday 14．People usually ______ at the Double Ninth Festival. ( )
A．eat cakes B．climb mountains C．look at the moon 15．—How ______ your friend ______? ( )
—He’s much better now.
A．does; feel B．are; feel C．do; feel
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．________ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.
17．George is very happy ________ (help) them.
18．Tom ________ (make) the bed now.
19．Today is Mary's _______ (twelve) birthday. She's very happy.
20．Mrs. Black _______ (not work) these days. She _______ (have) a bad cough.
21．My mother is a _______ (drive), she likes ________ (drive). My mother usually _______ (go) shopping on Saturday.
22．I _______ (live) in Nanjing, but my friend ______ (live) in the UK.
23．Ben's brothers want ______ (buy) some interesting picture books _______ me.
24．Why can’t Jim ______ (play) with us today?
25．Mike should brush ______ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
26．You can’t ______ (ride) your bike to school. Because you are only 10 years old.
27．_____ (be) there any bread in the fridge?
28．It’s too late. Mike has to _______ (go) to bed now.
29．—How many _______ (tooth) do you have?
—Twenty-eight.
30．The girl ______ (try) on this red skirt and it fits.
三、完成句子
31．My mother is a cook. She likes c_______. My mother grows flowers in the g________. 32．I'm ill. I want to see the d_________.
33．Do you often go to Beijing ____________________ (乘飞机)?
34．The password is not easy, but Bobby has all the a________.
35．—My mother’s birthday is on the f_____ of January.
—It’s on New Year’s Day.
36．Bobby grows grapes in his g______. They’re very s______.
37．—Is he _______ _______ (寻找) his new kite in the _______ (花园)? —Yes, he is. 38．The summer holiday in the PRC is _______ (在七月和八月).
39．—Who’s _____ _____ (洗蔬菜) in the kitchen?
—Mum is.
40．Don't w________ on the grass(草坪).
四、阅读判断
41．
Mrs Brown is very fat. “Don’t eat a lot of meat or cakes,” her doctor says to her. “I’m going to stop her eating them, Doctor,” her husband says. Next morning, Mrs Brow n cuts a very small piece of cake and eats it. It’s very good. She cuts a big piece of cake and eats it. In a few minutes, she finishes the whole cake.” My husband is going to be very angry,” she says. “What am I going to do? ” She makes another cake very quickly, eat half of that cake, and leaves the other half on the table. Her husband comes back in the evening. He sees half of the cake on the table and he is
very glad.
41、Because Mrs Brown is very fat, her doctor tells her to stop eating a lot of . ( ) A．cakes and chocolate B．meat and cakes C．milk and meat
42、 eats the cake next day. ( )
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．Neither of them
43、Next day, makes another cake . ( )
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．Neither of them
44、When Mr Brown comes back, the cake on the table is in fact half. ( )
A．the first B．the second C．the fourth
45、Mr Brown is very happy because . ( )
A．he thinks his wife eats a lot of cakes
B．his wife is at home
C．he sees half of the cake on the table
五、阅读判断
42．
Mr Brown is Nancy and Mike's father. He works in a computer company. He drives a car to work at about six thirty. Every morning, he works at a computer. He is very busy. He always has his lunch at one o'clock in the afternoon. He often goes home at seven. In the evening, he often reads some newspapers and draws some pictures before he goes to bed. He likes drawing. He doesn't go to work on Saturdays and Sundays. He often takes Nancy and Mike to the park. They ride bikes, take photos and play games there.
阅读短文，选出正确答案。

46、Who's Mike? ( )
A．He's Mr Brown's brother. B．He's Nancy's brother. C．He's Nancy's son.
47、How does Mr. Brown go to work? ( )
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car.
48、Does Mr. Brown go to work at the weekends? ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, he does. C．No, he doesn't.
49、What's Mr. Brown's hobby? ( )
A．Playing computer games. B．Drawing pictures. C．Reading books. 50、How do Nancy and Mike spend their weekends? ( )
A．Go shopping. B．Go fishing. C．Go to the park.
六、阅读理解
43．
Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor sees him and says “Medicine can’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (抽雪茄) a day.”
“Thank you very much” said old John “I can do everything you say.”
Four weeks later old John comes to the doctor again. "Well", says the doctor, "I am glad to see you. You look much younger." "Oh, doctor," says old John, "I feel very well now, I have a good rest.
I go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot. Your advice helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar
a day, and it nearly (几乎) kills (杀) me."
51、The doctor __________. ( )
A．asks John to take some medicine B．asks John not to take some medicine C．gives John some medicine
52、Old John __________ four weeks later. ( )
A．doesn't B．looks younger C．is old
53、Which one is true? ( )
A．Old John smokes now. B．Old John doesn't smoke now.
C．Old John doesn't smoke one cigar a day.
54、What does old John need? ( )
A．Some medicine. B．A lot of rest. C．Cigar.
55、The doctors advice is __________. ( )
A．having a rest B．drinking some wine C．smoking some cigar
七、阅读理解
44．
Last winter vacation, our class went to Xiangshan for a trip. Though (虽然) the weather was a little cold, it was sunny.
At 6:00 in the morning we met at the school gate. We took a bus there. On the bus, our monitor told us an interesting story. The story was about an interesting man. Then three girls in our class sang songs. We were very happy.
At about 7:30 we got there. It was a beautiful mountain. There were many visitors. Then we started to climb the mountain. The boys had a climbing race (比赛). Li Ming won the first prize. He got a blue hat. At about nine o'clock we met a famous singer. Qi Hui and Ma Yan even got his autographs (亲笔签名). They were very excited.
We had lunch in the mountain. We brought food from home and ate together. After lunch we went to the zoo, because there was a new member (成员) in the zoo. It was a cheetah (猎豹). It came from Africa.
Finally, we took the bus back to school. Although we were tired, we really had fun.
56、How was the weather on that day? ( )
A．It was warm and sunny. B．It was hot and sunny.
C．It was cold, but sunny. D．It was cold and cloudy.
57、They went to the mountain ______. ( )
A．by bike B．by bus C．on foot D．by car
58、It took them about ______ to get to the mountain. ( )
A．one and a half hours B．an hour C．forty minutes D．half an hour
59、They had lunch ______. ( )
A．at home B．at school C．in a restaurant D．in the mountain
60、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )
A．They were quiet on the bus. B．Two stude nts got the singer’s autographs.
C．They bought food in the mountain. D．The cheetah came from America.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：母亲节是______的节日。

A孩子们，B老年人，C妈妈。

根据常识可知母亲节是妈妈的节日，故选C。

2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：______闻名世界。

我们都喜欢它。

A中国食物，B西方食物，C快餐，图中是中国食物，故选A。

3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你的叔叔怎么去公园？句子是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，前面要用助动词引导，主语your uncle是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后面的实意动词go要用原形。

选项C符合题意，故选C。

4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我们______到那？—乘飞机。

根据答句可知问句问的是我们怎样到那？怎样用how，到达get to，there是地点副词，前不加介词to，所以到那用get there，故选C。

5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：该去上学了。

It’s time to+动词原形，该是做某事的时间了，A选项符合题意，故选A。

6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的鼻子受伤了。

我现在闻气味闻不好。

此题考查一般现在时主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人单数，情态动词后加动词原形，故选C。

【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：密码有___数字____数字是八。

根据句意，可知密码有五个数字，用基数词five，排除C；第三个数字用序数词third，排除B，故选A。

【点睛】
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们正在做运动吗？根据playing，可知横线处填Are，构成现在进行时；
Do和will后的动词用原形。

故选A。

9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—杰克二十岁了，但他只有五个生日。

为什么？—因为他出生于_______。

A2月28日，B2月29日，C3月28日，12个月份中二月一般有28天，在闰年有29天，且一般是四年一闰，因此杰克出生在2月29日，故选B。

10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：露西正在______她的书，但是她不能_____它。

look for寻找，强调找的动作或过程；find发现，强调找的结果。

故选B。

11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：双胞胎现在在音乐教室里跳舞吗？由now可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，主语是复数，所以be单词是are，dance的现在分词是dancing，故选B。

12．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：这是星期天早上。

我妈妈正在扫地。

A扫，第三人称单数形式；B现在分词或者动名词；C扫，动词原形；D正在扫。

根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，故选D。

13．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：—一周的第一天是哪一天？—______ A周一；B周二；C周三；D周日；根据句意和常识可知一周的第一天是周日。

故选D。

14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：人们通常在重阳节______。

A吃蛋糕，B爬山，C赏月，根据常识可知人们通常在重阳节爬山，故选B。

15．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你的朋友感觉怎么样？—他现在好多了。

are后不能跟动词原形，排除B；主语your friend是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除C。

故选A。

二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Jim's
【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。

该空做birthday的定语，用所有格形式Jim's。

故答案为Jim's。

17．to help
【详解】句意：乔治很高兴帮助他们。

be happy to do sth很高兴做某事，固定句式，故
help应用动词不定式to help，故答案为to help。

18．is making
【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在铺床。

now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语
+be+doing+其他，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making，故答案为is making。

19．twelfth
【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。

她很高兴。

十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。

20．B
解析： doesn't work has
【详解】句意：Black夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。

根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。

主语Mrs.Black是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she是第三人称，have变第三人称单数has。

故答案为doesn't work；has。

21． driver drving goes
【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。

我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。

司机driver，一个司机用名词单数driver，喜欢做某事用like+动名词，drive是以不发音e结尾的动词，变动名词要去e加ing。

根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是my mother第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数goes，故答案为driver；driving；goes。

22． live lives
【详解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英国。

I是第一人称，动词用原形，my friend是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数lives，故答案为live；lives。

23． to buy for
【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。

根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。

24．play
【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？can't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。

25．his
【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。

刷牙用brush one's teeth固定短语，teeth 是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。

26．ride
【详解】句意：你不能骑自行车去学校。

因为你才10岁。

can't后跟动词原形，故答案为ride。

27．Is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？句子可用一般现在时，bread是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为Is。

28．go
【详解】句意：太晚了。

迈克现在必须去睡觉。

本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，
to 后加动词原形。

故答案为go。

29．teeth
【详解】句意：—你有几颗牙齿？—二十八颗。

tooth牙齿，how many后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。

30．tries
【详解】句意：女孩试穿这件红色裙子，很合身。

try on试穿，动词短语，根据it fits可知该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词try要用单数第三人称形式tries，故答案为tries。

【点睛】
三、完成句子
31． cooking garden
【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一名厨师。

她喜欢____。

我的妈妈在____里种花。

like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，根据首字母提示，考查单词烹饪cook，动名词是cooking，garden花园，故答案为cooking；garden。

32．doctor##octor
【详解】句意：我病了。

我想要去看_________。

根据句意及首字母d，可知考查动词短语see the doctor，意思是看医生，故答案为doctor。

33．by plane
【详解】句意：你经常乘飞机去北京吗？根据句意和汉语提示可知，乘飞机为介词短语by plane，故答案为by plane。

34．answers##nswers
【详解】句意：密码不容易，但鲍比拥有所有的答案。

根据句意和首字母可知考查answer 答案，前面有all，要用复数answers，故答案为answers。

35．first
【详解】句意：—我母亲的生日是一月一日。

—今天是元旦。

根据首字母和句意提示考查单词第一first，故答案为first。

36． garden##arden sweet##weet
【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。

它们很甜。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden花园，sweet甜的，故答案为garden，sweet。

37． looking for garden
【详解】句意：—他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？—是的，他是。

由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找looking for，在花园in the garden，故答案为looking；for；garden。

【点睛】
38．A
解析：in July and August
【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。

此题考查专有名词July七月，August八月，月份前加介词in，故答案为in July and August。

【点睛】
39． washing vegetables
【详解】句意：—谁在厨房里洗蔬菜？—是妈妈。

洗蔬菜wash vegetables，由Who's可知句子是现在进行时，故动词用现在分词，wash的现在分词是washing。

故答案为washing；vegetables。

40．D
解析：walk##alk
【详解】句意：不要在草坪上___。

根据语境和字母提示可知，walk走，符合题意，句子是祈使句，Don't后要用原形，故答案为walk。

四、阅读判断
41．B
解析：41、B
42、B
43、B
44、C
45、C
五、阅读判断
42．B
解析：46、B
47、C
48、C
49、B
50、C
【解析】
46、根据短文叙述 Mr Brown is Nancy and Mike's father.（布朗先生是南希和迈克的爸爸。

）可知B选项正确。

故答案为B。

47、根据短文叙述 He drives a car to work at about six thirty.（他在大约6点半开车去上班。

）可知是开车，C选项正确。

故答案为C。

48、根据短文叙述 He doesn't go to work on Saturdays and Sundays.（他在周六和周日不去上班。

）可知不上班，用否定回答。

C选项正确。

故答案为C。

49、根据短文叙述 He likes drawing.（他喜欢画画。

）可知是画画。

B选项正确。

故答案为B。

50、根据短文叙述 He often takes Nancy and Mike to the park.（他经常带南希和迈克去公园。

）可知是去公园。

C选项正确。

故答案为C。

【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。

首先阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来选择正确的答案。

六、阅读理解
43．B
解析：51、B
52、B
53、A
54、B
55、A
【分析】短文主要是一个病人和医生的对话。

51、句意：那个医生_________。

A要约翰吃些药。

B要约翰不要吃药。

C给约翰一些药。

根据文中句子Medicine can’t help you. 可知那个医生让约翰不要吃药，故选B。

52、句意：老约翰四周后__________。

A不，B看起来年轻了。

C年老了。

根据文中句子You look much younger.可知四周后，老约翰看起来年轻了。

故选B。

53、句意：哪一个是正确的？A老约翰现在抽烟了。

B老约翰现在不抽烟了。

C老约翰老约翰一天不抽一支雪茄。

根据文中句子But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly (几乎) kills (杀) me.可知老约翰现在抽烟了。

故选A。

54、句意：老约翰需要什么？A一些药。

B一些休息。

C抽一些雪茄。

根据文中句子You must have a good rest. 可知老约翰需要一些休息。

故选B。

55、句意：医生的建议是________。

A休息。

B喝点酒。

C抽些烟。

根据文中句子You must have a good rest.可知医生的建议是好好休息，故选A。

【点睛】
七、阅读理解
44．C
解析：56、C
57、B
58、A
59、D
60、B
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了去年寒假，我们班去香山旅游的事情。

56、句意：那天天气怎么样？A天气温暖阳光明媚。

B天气很热阳光明媚。

C天气很冷，但阳光明媚。

D天气很冷多云。

根据短文中的Though (虽然) the weather was a little cold, it was sunny.可知那天天气很冷，但阳光明媚，故选C。

57、句意：他们_____去了山上。

A骑自行车；B乘公共汽车；C步行；D乘汽车；根据短文中的We took a bus there. 可知他们乘公共汽车去了山上，故选B。

58、句意：他们花了大约____到达那座山。

A一个半小时；B一个小时；C四十分钟；D半个小时；根据短文中的At 6:00 in the morning we met at the school gate.We took a bus there.At about 7:30 we got there.可知他们花了一个半小时到达那座山，故选A。

59、句意：他们____吃了午饭。

A在家；B在学校；C在饭店；D在山里；根据短文中的We had lunch in the mountain. 可知他们在山里吃了午饭，故选D。

60、句意：根据文章下列哪项是正确的？A他们在公共汽车上很安静。

B两个学生得到了歌手的亲笔签名。

C他们在山里买了食物。

D猎豹来自美国.根据短文中的On the bus, our monitor told us an interesting story. At about nine o'clock we met a famous singer. Qi Hui and Ma Yan even got his autographs.We brought food from home and ate together. It was a cheetah (猎
豹). It came from Africa.可知ACD选项不正确，B选项正确，故选B。