人教版高中英语选修10课件 Unit 1 Nothing ventured,nothing gained Section Ⅲ 课件
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语， 类似的动词还有 avoid，admit，
advise，enjoy，finish，forbid，give up， imagine，keep，mind，miss，practise， permit，resist，risk，suggest等。
[牛刀小试] 多项选择 (1)There is a______of thirty minutes before
我感谢所有老师的帮助。
with gratitude ． (2)He smiled at them________________ (gratitude) 他感激地朝他们笑了笑。
4. As one of our group，Lionel Greenstreet noted in his diary after a few weeks how bored he was with the meals:“The food now is pretty well all meat.Seal steaks，cooked seal，penguin steaks，cooked penguin，penguin liver.”
2. The danger of what lay ahead of them， the chances of them ever returning to find us，the fear that we might never know their
fate and possible delays，at first made us feel
②I can hardly express my gratitude to you for your help. 对于你的帮助，我真是难以表达我的感激之
情。
③Gratitude is riches，complaint is poverty. 感恩是财富，抱怨是贫穷。 [自我探究] gratitude n．感激，感恩。
discouraged (2)We were all_______________at the
discouraging ________________news that no one would encourage ____________us to venture on the island. discourage (3)Her parents tried to_______________her from becoming a singer，which is a discouragement ． _________________
磨刀不误砍柴功。 ②These young people are full of vigor and vitality.They act without delay. 这些年轻人真是生龙活虎，他们说干就干。
[自我探究] delay vt.& vi.耽搁；延迟n.耽搁；延迟。 [归纳拓展]
delay后不能接不定式，只能接动名词作宾
3. Yet apparently they fell on the beach where they had struggled to land in relief and gratitude．
然而很显然他们被围困在他们曾经满怀安慰
和感激努力挣扎着登上的沙滩上。 [品味经典] ①Gratitude is the gateway to wealth. 感恩是拥有财富的法门。
【温馨提示】
discourage的反义词为
encourage“鼓励，鼓舞”；常用于encourage
sb.to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。
④My father always encourages me to do
things in a new way.父亲总是鼓励我去用新方
法做事。
[牛刀小试] 用discourage的适当形式填空
C．Meat and sea water. D．Personal care and food. 4.Which of the following statement is true?
( B )
A．When Shackleton and his men left Elephant Island，the rest of us felt low and discouraged for a long time. B．There were no trees or no oil on the island.
[自我探究] bored adj.无聊的；无趣的；烦人的。 [归纳拓展]
boring 令人厌烦的。修饰事物。
bored 厌倦的，修饰人，常与with连用。 ②I had expected the book to be boring but
on the contrary it was fascinating.
low and discouraged． 起初,他们将面临的危险、回来寻找我们的机 会、以及害怕再也无从知晓他们的命运和可 能的耽搁，都使我们情绪低落、沮丧不已。
(1)delay [品味经典] ①Sharpening your axe will not delay your
job of cutting wood.
2. How many people were left on Elephant Island?( D ) B．Twentysix.
A．Twentyeight.
C．Twentythree.
D．Twentytwo.
3.Which one was not the problem they had to face on the Island?( C ) A．Fresh water and food. B．Fuel and fresh water.
B．we lived through the hard days depending on ourselves completely
C．Shackleton and his words played an
important role in our living through those days D．if Shackleton had not returned to save us，we would have suffered a sudden death
[自我探究] discourage vt. 使丧失勇气；使泄气； 使气馁；阻拦，劝阻。
discourage sb.from doing sth.
劝阻某人干某事。 [归纳拓展] discouragement n．挫折，气馁，泄气，阻 拦，扫兴(的事)
discouraged adj.泄气的，气馁的，沮丧的 discouraging adj.令人泄气的，令人沮丧的 ③If you meet with any difficulty in your study，don’t be discouraged. 如果你在学习中遇到困难，不要灰心。
(1)freezing表示天气，态度等极冷的，冷淡
的。 (2)frozen表示食品的冷冻或人的冷淡无情， 如a frozen heart 冷酷的心，frozen fish冷冻 鱼，常用来修饰名词。
[牛刀小试] 用freeze的适当的形式填空 freezing (1)What____________weather it is. frozen (2)The match girl was________dead at night. froze (3)The smile________on her face at the bad news.
晚上,由于我们身体的体温,冰不停地破裂;当
我们睡着的时候，经常掉进寒冷的水里。
[品味经典] ①The freezing weather chilled me to the bone. 寒冷的天气使我感到冰冷刺骨。 ②The thermometer registered only two degrees above freezingpoint. 温度计显示仅高于冰点两度。
the flight leaves.
A．delay C．laid B．lay D．lie
解析：选A。句意：飞机延迟30分钟。根据 句意选A。
(2)discourage [品味经典]
①Don’t let one failure discourage you.
勿因一次失败而气馁。 ②His parents discouraged him from joining the air force. 他的父母劝他不要参加空军。
5. Life now fell into a regular pattern. 现在生活转入了常规。 [品味经典]
重 点 难 点 探 究
词汇精研
1. The ice constantly broke up at night because of the warmth of our bodies and we often dropped into the freezing water while sleeping.
C．Sometimes we had celebrations just to kill the time. D．There were vegetables and fruit on the
island.
5.From the passage，we can infer C ． that________ A．there were no vegetables or fruit on the island
Unit 1 Nothing ventured， nothing gai 多 维 感 知
Read the text and choose the best answer
according to the text.(
D )
1. What do you think was their greatest worry? A．Fresh water. C．Food. B．Fuel. D．Optimism and faith.
[自我探究] freezing adj.冰冻的，严寒的，冷冻用的。
[归纳拓展]
freezing adv.冰冻一样地 freezing n．结冰 freeze v．使结冰 frozen adj.冷冻的
③Strawberries don’t taste nice if they’ve been frozen. 草莓若冷冻就不好吃了。 [易混辨析] freezing，frozen
我本以为这本书很乏味，但正好相反，它竟 让人着迷。
③We are bored with his story. 我们对他讲的故事感到厌倦。 [牛刀小试]
单句改错
(1)It was bored to sit there without anything bored→boring to do._________________ (2)She was boring with the endless speech. boring→bored ______________________
作为大家中的一员，莱昂内尔· 格林斯特里特 数周后在日记中提到他对饭菜是多么厌烦： “现在的食物全是肉：海豹肉排、煮海豹、
企鹅肉排、煮企鹅、企鹅肝。”
[品味经典] ①When we are bored，we concentrate more on how time is passing. 无聊时，我们更多关注时光的流逝。
[归纳拓展] gratitude常与to或for连用。to接人，
for接事。
grateful adj.感恩的，感激的
④I am grateful to you for your kindness.
我对你的好意非常感激。
[牛刀小试] 完成句子 grateful to for (1)I am______________all the teachers_____ their help.(grateful)
advise，enjoy，finish，forbid，give up， imagine，keep，mind，miss，practise， permit，resist，risk，suggest等。
[牛刀小试] 多项选择 (1)There is a______of thirty minutes before
我感谢所有老师的帮助。
with gratitude ． (2)He smiled at them________________ (gratitude) 他感激地朝他们笑了笑。
4. As one of our group，Lionel Greenstreet noted in his diary after a few weeks how bored he was with the meals:“The food now is pretty well all meat.Seal steaks，cooked seal，penguin steaks，cooked penguin，penguin liver.”
2. The danger of what lay ahead of them， the chances of them ever returning to find us，the fear that we might never know their
fate and possible delays，at first made us feel
②I can hardly express my gratitude to you for your help. 对于你的帮助，我真是难以表达我的感激之
情。
③Gratitude is riches，complaint is poverty. 感恩是财富，抱怨是贫穷。 [自我探究] gratitude n．感激，感恩。
discouraged (2)We were all_______________at the
discouraging ________________news that no one would encourage ____________us to venture on the island. discourage (3)Her parents tried to_______________her from becoming a singer，which is a discouragement ． _________________
磨刀不误砍柴功。 ②These young people are full of vigor and vitality.They act without delay. 这些年轻人真是生龙活虎，他们说干就干。
[自我探究] delay vt.& vi.耽搁；延迟n.耽搁；延迟。 [归纳拓展]
delay后不能接不定式，只能接动名词作宾
3. Yet apparently they fell on the beach where they had struggled to land in relief and gratitude．
然而很显然他们被围困在他们曾经满怀安慰
和感激努力挣扎着登上的沙滩上。 [品味经典] ①Gratitude is the gateway to wealth. 感恩是拥有财富的法门。
【温馨提示】
discourage的反义词为
encourage“鼓励，鼓舞”；常用于encourage
sb.to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。
④My father always encourages me to do
things in a new way.父亲总是鼓励我去用新方
法做事。
[牛刀小试] 用discourage的适当形式填空
C．Meat and sea water. D．Personal care and food. 4.Which of the following statement is true?
( B )
A．When Shackleton and his men left Elephant Island，the rest of us felt low and discouraged for a long time. B．There were no trees or no oil on the island.
[自我探究] bored adj.无聊的；无趣的；烦人的。 [归纳拓展]
boring 令人厌烦的。修饰事物。
bored 厌倦的，修饰人，常与with连用。 ②I had expected the book to be boring but
on the contrary it was fascinating.
low and discouraged． 起初,他们将面临的危险、回来寻找我们的机 会、以及害怕再也无从知晓他们的命运和可 能的耽搁，都使我们情绪低落、沮丧不已。
(1)delay [品味经典] ①Sharpening your axe will not delay your
job of cutting wood.
2. How many people were left on Elephant Island?( D ) B．Twentysix.
A．Twentyeight.
C．Twentythree.
D．Twentytwo.
3.Which one was not the problem they had to face on the Island?( C ) A．Fresh water and food. B．Fuel and fresh water.
B．we lived through the hard days depending on ourselves completely
C．Shackleton and his words played an
important role in our living through those days D．if Shackleton had not returned to save us，we would have suffered a sudden death
[自我探究] discourage vt. 使丧失勇气；使泄气； 使气馁；阻拦，劝阻。
discourage sb.from doing sth.
劝阻某人干某事。 [归纳拓展] discouragement n．挫折，气馁，泄气，阻 拦，扫兴(的事)
discouraged adj.泄气的，气馁的，沮丧的 discouraging adj.令人泄气的，令人沮丧的 ③If you meet with any difficulty in your study，don’t be discouraged. 如果你在学习中遇到困难，不要灰心。
(1)freezing表示天气，态度等极冷的，冷淡
的。 (2)frozen表示食品的冷冻或人的冷淡无情， 如a frozen heart 冷酷的心，frozen fish冷冻 鱼，常用来修饰名词。
[牛刀小试] 用freeze的适当的形式填空 freezing (1)What____________weather it is. frozen (2)The match girl was________dead at night. froze (3)The smile________on her face at the bad news.
晚上,由于我们身体的体温,冰不停地破裂;当
我们睡着的时候，经常掉进寒冷的水里。
[品味经典] ①The freezing weather chilled me to the bone. 寒冷的天气使我感到冰冷刺骨。 ②The thermometer registered only two degrees above freezingpoint. 温度计显示仅高于冰点两度。
the flight leaves.
A．delay C．laid B．lay D．lie
解析：选A。句意：飞机延迟30分钟。根据 句意选A。
(2)discourage [品味经典]
①Don’t let one failure discourage you.
勿因一次失败而气馁。 ②His parents discouraged him from joining the air force. 他的父母劝他不要参加空军。
5. Life now fell into a regular pattern. 现在生活转入了常规。 [品味经典]
重 点 难 点 探 究
词汇精研
1. The ice constantly broke up at night because of the warmth of our bodies and we often dropped into the freezing water while sleeping.
C．Sometimes we had celebrations just to kill the time. D．There were vegetables and fruit on the
island.
5.From the passage，we can infer C ． that________ A．there were no vegetables or fruit on the island
Unit 1 Nothing ventured， nothing gai 多 维 感 知
Read the text and choose the best answer
according to the text.(
D )
1. What do you think was their greatest worry? A．Fresh water. C．Food. B．Fuel. D．Optimism and faith.
[自我探究] freezing adj.冰冻的，严寒的，冷冻用的。
[归纳拓展]
freezing adv.冰冻一样地 freezing n．结冰 freeze v．使结冰 frozen adj.冷冻的
③Strawberries don’t taste nice if they’ve been frozen. 草莓若冷冻就不好吃了。 [易混辨析] freezing，frozen
我本以为这本书很乏味，但正好相反，它竟 让人着迷。
③We are bored with his story. 我们对他讲的故事感到厌倦。 [牛刀小试]
单句改错
(1)It was bored to sit there without anything bored→boring to do._________________ (2)She was boring with the endless speech. boring→bored ______________________
作为大家中的一员，莱昂内尔· 格林斯特里特 数周后在日记中提到他对饭菜是多么厌烦： “现在的食物全是肉：海豹肉排、煮海豹、
企鹅肉排、煮企鹅、企鹅肝。”
[品味经典] ①When we are bored，we concentrate more on how time is passing. 无聊时，我们更多关注时光的流逝。
[归纳拓展] gratitude常与to或for连用。to接人，
for接事。
grateful adj.感恩的，感激的
④I am grateful to you for your kindness.
我对你的好意非常感激。
[牛刀小试] 完成句子 grateful to for (1)I am______________all the teachers_____ their help.(grateful)