高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识考点 unit 1 cultural relics课件
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6.Newly-built ________ (wood)cottages line the street，turning the old town into a dreamland.(2016·北京，22)
7.I ________ (doubt)it，but let him go ahead，for I had nothing to lose.(2016·天津，阅读B)
10.He ________ (receive)an announcement that the ________ (receive)rooms will be turned into offices.
答 案 1.rarer 2.valuable 3.survivors 4.amazing 5.artist 6.wooden 7.doubted 8.evidence 9.entrance 10.received ； reception
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⑦design n.设计；图案；构思 vt.设计；计划；构思________ n.设 计者 ⑧decorate v.装饰；装修________ n.装饰；装修
⑨doubt n.怀疑；疑惑 vt.怀疑；不信 ________ adj.怀疑的
⑩explode vi.爆炸 ________ n.爆炸 ⑪amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶________ adj.令人吃惊的________ adj. 吃惊的；惊愕的 答 案 ①belong ②remove ③debate ④worth ⑤survival ； survivor ⑥selection ⑦designer ⑧decoration ⑨doubtful ⑩explosion ⑪amazing；amazed
①belong ________ 属于 ②serve ________ 充当；起作用 ③look ________ 调查 ④add...________ ...把……加到……上 ⑤take ________ 拆开 答案 ①to ②as ③into ④to ⑤apart
12/8/2021
2.介词＋名词 (＋介词) ①in ________ 作为报答；回报 ②at ________ 处于交战状态 ③in ________ of 寻找 ④________ the light of借助……的光线 答案 ①return ②war ③search ④by
12/8/2021
【特别提醒】 (1)search作名词时，其前常用the或one’s修饰，且常与介词for连用。 (2)in search of结构中search前不带任何限定词。 单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用 ①I went off ________ search of a garage where I could buy some petrol. ②I searched for the whole room for the lost key，but in vain. ③The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands ________________(搜寻)any survivor in the earthquake. 答案 ①in ②去掉第一个for ③in search of/in the/their search for/to search/look for
8.Yet there is ________ (evident)suggesting that the trend is growing.(2016·全国Ⅰ，阅读B)
12/8/2021
9.Her early ________ (enter)into the sprinting world made Maxime decide to train her daughter on the track.(2016·江苏，阅读D)
dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s accident. (2016·全国Ⅲ，完形)
3.The volunteers donating money to ________ (survive)inspired Natalie most.(2016·北京，阅读B)
12/8/2021
❸词尾-al构成的名词荟萃 ①vival 幸存 ②arrival 到达 ③refusal 拒绝 ④musical 音乐片 ⑤burial 埋葬 ⑥criminal 罪犯 ⑦memorial 纪念馆 ⑧approval 批准；同意
12/8/2021
Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用 1.动词＋介词/副词
12/8/2021
句型公式仿写 1.could not/never have done...不可能做了某事
①Without hard training，the player ________________ (根本不可 能赢)the game. ②But for his advice，I ________________(不可能做) it all by myself. 2.nor位于句首构成倒装 As a matter of fact ， he doesn’t like this director ， ________________(他也不喜欢)his films. 答案 1.①could never have won ②couldn’t have done 2.nor does he like
12/8/2021
2.常考词汇 ①entrance n.________________ ②sink vi.________________ ③wooden adj.________________ ④style n.________________ ⑤former adj.________________ ⑥valuable adj.________________ value n.& v.________________ ⑦artist n.________________art n.________________
with it. 5.There is little furniture in his house.The wooden box
__________________both a bench and a table.
答案 1.belonging to 2.thought highly of 3.rather than 4.took apart 5.serves as
12/8/2021
Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用 原句背诵感悟 1.Frederick William I，the King of Prussia ， could never have
imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. 普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的 厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。 2.Nor do I think they should give it to any government. 我也认为他们不应该把它交给任何一个政府。
12/8/2021
⑧reception n.________________ receive v.________________ ⑨rare adj.________________rarely adv.________________ ⑩evidence n.________________evident adj.________________ 答案 ①入口 ②下沉；沉下 ③木制的 ④风格；类型；风度 ⑤以前的；从前的 ⑥贵重的；有价值的 价值；重视 ⑦艺 术家 艺术 ⑧接待；招待会；接收 接受；接收 ⑨稀罕的； 稀有的；珍贵的 很少地；罕有地 ⑩根据；证据 明显的； 明白的
12/8/2021
[单 词 点 睛]
高考必备词汇——精讲精练
1.search n.& v.寻找，探究
[教材原句]IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM
寻找琥珀屋
(1)in search of 寻找，寻求 in one’s/the search for 寻找 make a search for 寻找 (2)search sb 搜某人的身 search for＝look for 寻找
designed by the famous architect. 3.We’ll have the meeting in the classroom ________________ in the
auditorium. 4.He ________________ the radio and hoped to see what was wrong
12/8/2021
【联想·积累】 ❶“at＋n.”常考短语荟萃 ①at peace处于和平时期 ②at school在求学 ③at play在玩耍 ④at sea在大海上，在航行 ⑤at work 在工作 ⑥at war 处于交战状态
12/8/2021
❷take短语集锦 ①take away 拿走，减去；夺去 ②take back 收回，取消 ③take down 取下，记下，占领，拆毁 ④take in 吸收，接纳，欺骗，轻信，领会 ⑤take apart拆开，拆卸
12/8/2021
【联想·积累】 ◆“情态动词＋完成式”全掌握 could not/never have done不可能已经做了某事，表示对过去的否 定推测 must have done一定已做某事 may/might have done或许已经做了某事 ought to/should have done本来应该做某事(而实际上没做) ought not to/shouldn’t have done本不该做某事(而却做了) could have done本来能够做某事(而实际上没做) needn’t have done本来不必做某事(而实际上做了)
12/8/2021
Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用 1.核心词汇
①________ vi.属于；为……的一员 ②________ vt.移动；搬开 ③________ n.争论；辩论 vi.争论；辩论 ④________ prep.值得的 n.价值；作用 ⑤survive vi. 幸 免 ； 幸 存 ； 生 还 ________ n. 幸 存 ； 生 还 ________ n.幸存者 ⑥select vt.挑选；选择________ n.挑选；选择
12/8/2021
【联想·积累】 ❶“值得”家族
①worth prep.值得的；相当于……的价值 n.价值；作用
②worthy adj.值得的，应得的 ③worthiness n.价值，值得 ④worthwhile adj.值得的，值钱的，有价值的 ⑤deserve vt.值得
12/8/2021
❷“喜欢” 家族速记 ①fancy喜欢，想要；想象；设想 ②like喜欢，喜爱 ③love喜爱，喜好，喜欢 ④enjoy喜欢，欣赏 ⑤favor喜欢，支持，赞成 ⑥prefer更喜欢 ⑦admire喜欢，赞赏，钦佩 ⑧be fond of喜欢，喜爱 ⑨be keen on喜欢，喜爱
12/8/2021
3.其他形式 ①________ than 少于 ②________ than 而不是；与其 ③think ________ of 看重；器重 答案 ①less ②rather ③highly
12/8/2021
用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1.The computer ________________ them is under repair now. 2.People all over the country once ________________ the building
12/8/2021
用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Taxis on a rainy New York night are ________ (rare)than
sunshine.(2016·全国Ⅲ，阅读B) 2.I was named most ________ (value)player，but I often had crazy
4.We invite you to join us on an ________ (amaze)journey of language learning.(2016·天津，阅读A)
12/8/2021
5.In art criticism，you must assume the ________ (art)has a secret message hidden within the work.(2016·江苏，28)
7.I ________ (doubt)it，but let him go ahead，for I had nothing to lose.(2016·天津，阅读B)
10.He ________ (receive)an announcement that the ________ (receive)rooms will be turned into offices.
答 案 1.rarer 2.valuable 3.survivors 4.amazing 5.artist 6.wooden 7.doubted 8.evidence 9.entrance 10.received ； reception
12/8/2021
⑦design n.设计；图案；构思 vt.设计；计划；构思________ n.设 计者 ⑧decorate v.装饰；装修________ n.装饰；装修
⑨doubt n.怀疑；疑惑 vt.怀疑；不信 ________ adj.怀疑的
⑩explode vi.爆炸 ________ n.爆炸 ⑪amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶________ adj.令人吃惊的________ adj. 吃惊的；惊愕的 答 案 ①belong ②remove ③debate ④worth ⑤survival ； survivor ⑥selection ⑦designer ⑧decoration ⑨doubtful ⑩explosion ⑪amazing；amazed
①belong ________ 属于 ②serve ________ 充当；起作用 ③look ________ 调查 ④add...________ ...把……加到……上 ⑤take ________ 拆开 答案 ①to ②as ③into ④to ⑤apart
12/8/2021
2.介词＋名词 (＋介词) ①in ________ 作为报答；回报 ②at ________ 处于交战状态 ③in ________ of 寻找 ④________ the light of借助……的光线 答案 ①return ②war ③search ④by
12/8/2021
【特别提醒】 (1)search作名词时，其前常用the或one’s修饰，且常与介词for连用。 (2)in search of结构中search前不带任何限定词。 单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用 ①I went off ________ search of a garage where I could buy some petrol. ②I searched for the whole room for the lost key，but in vain. ③The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands ________________(搜寻)any survivor in the earthquake. 答案 ①in ②去掉第一个for ③in search of/in the/their search for/to search/look for
8.Yet there is ________ (evident)suggesting that the trend is growing.(2016·全国Ⅰ，阅读B)
12/8/2021
9.Her early ________ (enter)into the sprinting world made Maxime decide to train her daughter on the track.(2016·江苏，阅读D)
dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s accident. (2016·全国Ⅲ，完形)
3.The volunteers donating money to ________ (survive)inspired Natalie most.(2016·北京，阅读B)
12/8/2021
❸词尾-al构成的名词荟萃 ①vival 幸存 ②arrival 到达 ③refusal 拒绝 ④musical 音乐片 ⑤burial 埋葬 ⑥criminal 罪犯 ⑦memorial 纪念馆 ⑧approval 批准；同意
12/8/2021
Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用 1.动词＋介词/副词
12/8/2021
句型公式仿写 1.could not/never have done...不可能做了某事
①Without hard training，the player ________________ (根本不可 能赢)the game. ②But for his advice，I ________________(不可能做) it all by myself. 2.nor位于句首构成倒装 As a matter of fact ， he doesn’t like this director ， ________________(他也不喜欢)his films. 答案 1.①could never have won ②couldn’t have done 2.nor does he like
12/8/2021
2.常考词汇 ①entrance n.________________ ②sink vi.________________ ③wooden adj.________________ ④style n.________________ ⑤former adj.________________ ⑥valuable adj.________________ value n.& v.________________ ⑦artist n.________________art n.________________
with it. 5.There is little furniture in his house.The wooden box
__________________both a bench and a table.
答案 1.belonging to 2.thought highly of 3.rather than 4.took apart 5.serves as
12/8/2021
Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用 原句背诵感悟 1.Frederick William I，the King of Prussia ， could never have
imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. 普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的 厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。 2.Nor do I think they should give it to any government. 我也认为他们不应该把它交给任何一个政府。
12/8/2021
⑧reception n.________________ receive v.________________ ⑨rare adj.________________rarely adv.________________ ⑩evidence n.________________evident adj.________________ 答案 ①入口 ②下沉；沉下 ③木制的 ④风格；类型；风度 ⑤以前的；从前的 ⑥贵重的；有价值的 价值；重视 ⑦艺 术家 艺术 ⑧接待；招待会；接收 接受；接收 ⑨稀罕的； 稀有的；珍贵的 很少地；罕有地 ⑩根据；证据 明显的； 明白的
12/8/2021
[单 词 点 睛]
高考必备词汇——精讲精练
1.search n.& v.寻找，探究
[教材原句]IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM
寻找琥珀屋
(1)in search of 寻找，寻求 in one’s/the search for 寻找 make a search for 寻找 (2)search sb 搜某人的身 search for＝look for 寻找
designed by the famous architect. 3.We’ll have the meeting in the classroom ________________ in the
auditorium. 4.He ________________ the radio and hoped to see what was wrong
12/8/2021
【联想·积累】 ❶“at＋n.”常考短语荟萃 ①at peace处于和平时期 ②at school在求学 ③at play在玩耍 ④at sea在大海上，在航行 ⑤at work 在工作 ⑥at war 处于交战状态
12/8/2021
❷take短语集锦 ①take away 拿走，减去；夺去 ②take back 收回，取消 ③take down 取下，记下，占领，拆毁 ④take in 吸收，接纳，欺骗，轻信，领会 ⑤take apart拆开，拆卸
12/8/2021
【联想·积累】 ◆“情态动词＋完成式”全掌握 could not/never have done不可能已经做了某事，表示对过去的否 定推测 must have done一定已做某事 may/might have done或许已经做了某事 ought to/should have done本来应该做某事(而实际上没做) ought not to/shouldn’t have done本不该做某事(而却做了) could have done本来能够做某事(而实际上没做) needn’t have done本来不必做某事(而实际上做了)
12/8/2021
Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用 1.核心词汇
①________ vi.属于；为……的一员 ②________ vt.移动；搬开 ③________ n.争论；辩论 vi.争论；辩论 ④________ prep.值得的 n.价值；作用 ⑤survive vi. 幸 免 ； 幸 存 ； 生 还 ________ n. 幸 存 ； 生 还 ________ n.幸存者 ⑥select vt.挑选；选择________ n.挑选；选择
12/8/2021
【联想·积累】 ❶“值得”家族
①worth prep.值得的；相当于……的价值 n.价值；作用
②worthy adj.值得的，应得的 ③worthiness n.价值，值得 ④worthwhile adj.值得的，值钱的，有价值的 ⑤deserve vt.值得
12/8/2021
❷“喜欢” 家族速记 ①fancy喜欢，想要；想象；设想 ②like喜欢，喜爱 ③love喜爱，喜好，喜欢 ④enjoy喜欢，欣赏 ⑤favor喜欢，支持，赞成 ⑥prefer更喜欢 ⑦admire喜欢，赞赏，钦佩 ⑧be fond of喜欢，喜爱 ⑨be keen on喜欢，喜爱
12/8/2021
3.其他形式 ①________ than 少于 ②________ than 而不是；与其 ③think ________ of 看重；器重 答案 ①less ②rather ③highly
12/8/2021
用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1.The computer ________________ them is under repair now. 2.People all over the country once ________________ the building
12/8/2021
用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Taxis on a rainy New York night are ________ (rare)than
sunshine.(2016·全国Ⅲ，阅读B) 2.I was named most ________ (value)player，but I often had crazy
4.We invite you to join us on an ________ (amaze)journey of language learning.(2016·天津，阅读A)
12/8/2021
5.In art criticism，you must assume the ________ (art)has a secret message hidden within the work.(2016·江苏，28)