北师大版英语九年级Unit 3 Creativity Lesson 7 A Famous Inven

北师大版英语九年级Unit 3 Creativity Lesson 7 A Famous Inventor 第一课时说课
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一. 教材分析
北师大版英语九年级Unit 3 Creativity Lesson 7 A Famous Inventor讲述的是关
于著名发明家托马斯·爱迪生的故事。

本节课主要介绍了爱迪生的生平、发明成就
以及他对创新的热情。

通过学习本节课，学生能够了解爱迪生的创新精神，提高对英语阅读的兴趣，同时培养学生的创新意识。

二. 学情分析
九年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，能够进行简单的阅读和交流。

但是，对于一些长难句和生僻词汇的理解仍存在困难。

因此，在教学过程中，需要帮助学生理解文章内容，掌握相关词汇和语法知识。

此外，学生对于 Inventor 和creativity 等概念可能较为陌生，需要在教学中进行引导和拓展。

三. 说教学目标
1.知识目标：
a.能够理解文章主要内容，把握爱迪生的生平事迹和发明成就。

b.掌握相关词汇和短语，如 Inventor, creativity, contribute to 等。

c.学会用英语描述一个人的成就和品质。

2.能力目标：
a.能够运用所学知识进行阅读和交流。

b.培养学生的创新意识和独立思考能力。

3.情感目标：
a.激发学生对英语学习的兴趣。

b.引导学生学习爱迪生的创新精神，培养勇于尝试和坚持的品质。

四. 说教学重难点
a.文章主要内容的把握。

b.相关词汇和短语的运用。

c.描述一个人成就和品质的能力。

d.长难句的理解。

e.生僻词汇的掌握。

f.创新意识和独立思考能力的培养。

五. 说教学方法与手段
1.教学方法：
a.任务型教学法：通过完成任务，引导学生主动参与课堂，提高学生的
实践能力。

b.情境教学法：创设情境，让学生在真实的环境中学习英语，提高学生
的交际能力。

c.启发式教学法：引导学生思考，激发学生的创新意识。

2.教学手段：
a.多媒体教学：运用多媒体课件，生动展示爱迪生的生平事迹和发明成
就。

b.小组讨论：分组讨论，培养学生的团队协作能力。

c.课堂互动：提问、回答、分享，提高学生的积极参与度。

六. 说教学过程
利用多媒体展示爱迪生的照片，引导学生思考：你们知道这位著名发明家吗？他有什么成就？
2.阅读理解：
学生自主阅读文章，回答相关问题。

教师引导学生分析文章结构，总结爱迪生的生平事迹和发明成就。

3.词汇学习：
教师讲解文章中出现的长难句和生僻词汇，帮助学生理解文章内容。

4.小组讨论：
学生分组讨论，思考以下问题：What can we learn from Thomas Edison’s story? How can we apply his spirit of innovation in our own lives?
5.分享与展示：
每组选代表分享讨论成果。

教师给予评价和指导。

6.课堂小结：
教师总结本节课的主要内容，强调爱迪生的创新精神和对英语学习的重要性。

7.作业布置：
学生课后写一篇关于自己喜欢的发明家的作文，培养独立思考和创新能力。

七. 说板书设计
板书设计如下：
爱迪生的一生
八. 说教学评价
1.课堂参与度：观察学生在课堂上的积极参与情况，如回答问题、分享讨论等。

2.作业完成情况：检查学生课后作业的质量，了解学生对课堂内容的理解和掌握程度。

3.小组讨论：评价学生在小组讨论中的表现，如团队合作、创新思维等。

4.课程反馈：收集学生对课程的意见和建议，不断优化教学方法。

九. 说教学反思
本节课结束后，教师应反思以下几个方面：
1.教学内容是否合适，学生是否掌握了相关知识和技能。

2.教学方法是否有效，是否激发了学生的创新意识和独立思考能力。

3.课堂氛围是否良好，学生是否在愉快的环境中学习。

4.教学评价是否合理，是否能够全面反映学生的学习情况。

通过不断反思和改进，教师可以提高教学效果，更好地满足学生的
知识点儿整理：
1.Inventor：托马斯·爱迪生是一位伟大的发明家。

他一生共有1093项
专利，被誉为“发明大王”。

他最重要的发明之一是电灯，这一发明彻底改变了
人们的生活方式。

2.creativity：创新精神。

爱迪生坚信“天才是百分之一的灵感加上百分
之九十九的汗水。

”他的成功离不开他坚持不懈、勇于创新的精神。

3.contribute to：贡献力量。

爱迪生的发明对人类社会的发展做出了巨
大贡献。

他的发明不仅提高了人们的生活质量，也为后来的科技发展奠定了基础。

4.描述一个人的成就和品质的句型：
a.Thomas Edison was a great inventor who contributed greatly
to the development of modern society.
b.He was born in the United States and became one of the most
famous inventors in history.
c.His most important invention was the electric light, which
greatly improved people’s lives.
d.Edison was not only creative but also persistent. He once sd,
“Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration.”
5.一般过去时的被动语态：
a.The electric light was invented by Thomas Edison.
b.Many other inventions were also made by him.
6.过去完成时的被动语态：
a.The phonograph had been invented by Thomas Edison by the
year 1877.
b.More than 1000 patents were obtned by him before his death.
7.定语从句：
a.Thomas Edison, who was an American inventor, had many
creative ideas.
b.His workshop, which was filled with various machines and
instruments, was like a small laboratory.
8.虚拟语气：
a.If I were you, I would try my best to solve the problem myself.
b.If I had enough money, I would go to visit the places of interest
in Beijing.
9.情态动词 must have done：
a.He must have finished his homework because his books are
gone.
b.You must have been very tired after the long journey.
10.比较级和最高级：
a.Thomas Edison was one of the most famous inventors in
history.
b.He had more patents than any other inventor.
11.短语：
a.As a result, Edison decided to become an inventor when he
grew up.
b.In addition to the electric light, Edison also invented the
phonograph and the movie camera.
12.翻译：
a.托马斯·爱迪生是一位伟大的发明家。

b.他的发明对现代社会的发展做出了巨大贡献。

13.核心句型：
a.The passage mnly talks about Thomas Edison, an American
inventor.
b.The story tells us that hard work and creativity are important
for success.
14.思维导图：
利用思维导图的方式，梳理文章的结构和主要内容，有助于学生更好地理解和记忆。

以上是本节课的主要知识点儿整理，希望对大家有所帮助。

同步作业练习题：
1.Thomas Edison was born in _________ in 1847.
A. New York
B. Detroit
C. Milan
D. Boston
2.Which of the following is NOT one of Thomas Edison’s inventions?
A. Electric light
B. Phonograph
C. Movie camera
D. Steam engine
3.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT
true?
A. Thomas Edison was not only creative but also persistent.
B. He obtned more than 1000 patents during his lifetime.
C. His most important invention was the electric light.
D. Edison finished primary school and then started to work.
4.Which of the following sentences is in the past perfect passive voice?
A. The electric light was invented by Thomas Edison.
B. Thomas Edison invented the electric light.
C. The electric light has been invented by Thomas Edison.
D. Thomas Edison has invented the electric light.
5.Thomas Edison was a great _________ who had many creative ideas.
答案：inventor
2.His most important _________ was the electric light, which greatly
improved people’s lives.
答案：invention
3.Ed ison was not only _________ but also persistent. He once sd, “Genius is
1% inspiration and 99% perspiration.”
答案：creative
4.The _________ had been invented by Thomas Edison by the year 1877.
答案：phonograph
三、改写句子
1.Thomas Edison was born in the United States and he became one of
the most famous inventors in history.
答案：The United States was the birthplace of Thomas Edison, who went on to become one of the most renowned inventors in history.
2.His most important invention was the electric light, which greatly
improved people’s lives.
答案：The electric light, invented by Thomas Edison, significantly enhanced people’s living standards.
四、阅读理解
Read the following passage and answer the questions.
Thomas Edison was an American inventor who contributed greatly to the development of modern society. He was born in the United States and became one of the most famous inventors in history. His most important invention was the electric light, which greatly improved people’s lives. In a ddition to the electric light, Edison also invented the phonograph and the movie camera.
1.Why was Thomas Edison famous?
A. Because he was born in the United States.
B. Because he became one of the most famous inventors in history.
C. Because he contributed greatly to the development of modern
society.
D. Because he invented the electric light, the phonograph, and the
movie camera.
2.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT
true?
A. Thomas Edison was an American inventor.
B. He invented more than 1000 patents.
C. The electric light was his most important invention.
D. He became famous for inventing the steam engine.
五、写作练习
Imagine you are a journalist. Write an article about Thomas Edison, including his inventions, his influence on society, and his spirit of innovation.
Thomas Edison, known as the “Inventor of the Modern Age,” was an American inventor who had a significant impact on society. Born in 1847 in the United States, Edison went on to become one of the most famous inventors in history. His numerous inventions have greatly improved people’s lives and ld the foundation for modern technology.
One of Edison’s most important inventions was the electric light, which revolutionized the way people live. Before the invention of the electric light, people relied on gas lamps and candles for lighting, which were not only inconvenient but also posed a f ire risk. Edison’s electric light changed this by providing a safe, efficient, and convenient source of illumination.
In addition to the electric light, Edison also invented the phonograph and the movie camera. The phonograph was the first device to record and play back sound, paving the way for the music and entertnment industry. The movie camera, along with the development of motion pictures, transformed the way people consume visual。