沪教牛津版小学英语完形填空训练题汇编(含答案详细解析)
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一、完形填空
1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。
Hello, I'm Daming. I live in a small 1 . Every day I wake up at six o'clock in the 2 . Then I have 3 . After that, I 4 my bike to school. It 5 about thirty minutes. My school is very beautiful. When I get home after school, I often do my 6 . On Sunday, I often 7 my mother 8 the housework. I love living in the 9 because the air is fresh.
1. A. village B. park C. school
2. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning
3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
4. A. rides B. rode C. ride
5. A. take B. takes C. took
6. A. housework B. homework C. farm work
7. A. at B. for C. with
8. A. at B. for C. with
9. A. city B. country C. building
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;
【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明情况的短文。
(1)句意:我住在一个小......。
A选项是:村庄;B选项是:公园;C选项是:学校。
根据短文后面叙述,用A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(2)句意:每天我在......六点醒来。
A选项是:晚上;B选项是:下午;C选项是:早上。
根据wake up可知C选项正确。
故答案为:C。
(3)句意:然后我吃......。
A选项是:早餐;B选项是:午餐;C选项是:晚餐。
根据上下文这里用A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(4)句意:然后,我......自行车去上学。
这里是短语ride one's bike“骑自行车”,根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和I搭配用动词原形ride即可。
故答案为:C。
(5)句意:这......大约30分钟。
根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和第三人称单数it搭配用动词单三形式takes即可。
故答案为:B。
(6)句意:当我放学回家时,我经常做......。
这里是短语do one's homework:做作业。
故答案为: B.
(7)句意:在周日,我经常......妈妈.....家务。
这里是短语help sb with sth,句子主语是I,这里用help,故答案为:A。
(8)句意:在周日,我经常帮助妈妈.....家务。
这里是短语help sb with sth,这里用with,故答案为:C。
(9)句意:因为空气比较新鲜,我喜欢住在......。
根据“fresh air”可知用country“乡村”正确。
故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。
仔细阅读短文,根据上下文意思提示或者短语和句型
来选择合适的单词。
2.完形填空
Tomb-sweeping Festival (清明节) is the most important festival in spring. It comes 1 early April. On that day, people visit tombs (墓) to honour (纪念) the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate (装饰) them with fresh 3
But it is not just a day for honouring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the coming of spring. With the coming of spring, nature 4 , dressing the world in green. Everything is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 5 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time of the year. Days begin to get longer and the weather gets warmer.
People in China will have a three-day holiday during the Tomb-sweeping Festival. It is a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 6 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.
1. A. on B. at C. in D. by
2. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take
3. A. air B. food C. flowers D. water
4. A. comes down B. wakes up C. rises up D. falls off
5. A. put B. build C. climb D. fly
6. A. such as B. as if C. for example D. look like
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:它在四月初到来。
在月份前面用介词in,故答案为C.
(2)句意:他们总是……些时间清理墓区。
spend in doing是指在做什么事上花费了时间,后面接的是动词+ing,pay付费的意思, cost的主语是物或事,It takes sb some time to do sth.某人花费一些时间做某事。
可知选项A符合题意,故答案为A.
(3)句意:他们通常在坟墓附近种植一些树,并用鲜……装饰它们。
人们在扫墓时多数拿
鲜花,可知选项C符合题意,故答案为C.
(4)句意:随着春天的到来,大自然……了,把世界打扮成绿色。
春天到来时,到处是绿色,就像刚睡醒了,A下降,B醒来,C上升,D脱落,故答案为B.
(5)句意:鸟类开始为它们的宝宝……房屋。
根据句意,鸟为宝宝建房子,A放,B建造,C爬,D飞,故答案为B.
(6)句意:这是人们享受户外活动的好时机,……放风筝、荡秋千和徒步旅行。
后半句有
好几个例子,A如,常列举同类人或物中的几个例子;B好像;C例如,一般只举同类人
或物中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中、句末;D看起来像,
故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,
使短文完整。
3.完形填空根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案。
Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. It's great 9 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to.
I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.
1. A. same B. worriedly C. differently D. easily
2. A. dogs B. e-friends C. parents D. pets
3. A. like B. for C. at D. up
4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
5. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. a little
6. A. him B. them C. me D. us
7. A. will happen B. happens C. happened D. is going to happen
8. A. messages B. money C. friends D. computers
9. A. have B. to having C. to have D. has
10. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。
(1)根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世纪的现在生活可知,此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。
故选C。
(2)根据下句句意An e-friend is a machine that looks一款电子朋友机器可知,此句讲述的是e-friends电子朋友。
故选B。
(3)根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类的一款机器可知,要使用介词like表达像...一样。
故选A。
(4)根据句意我和我的电子朋友可以像人类一样一起做每样事情可知,everything每样事情符合。
故选D。
(5)根据句意我们一起玩的非常开心可知,使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun表达非常开心。
故选C。
(6)根据句意电子朋友她会帮助我做作业可知,要使用动词词组help+宾格+with+某事表达帮助某人做某事。
me属于人称代词宾格。
故选C。
(7)根据句意电子朋友会被编程好程序来照顾我,如果发生任何事可知,if引导条件状语从句,if从句时态要使用一般现在时,因此要使用动词happens。
故选B。
(8)根据句意我的电子朋友也会给我发送电子信息可知,要使用复数形式messages表达信息。
故选A。
(9)根据句意拥有一个电子朋友非常好,我从来都不会感到孤独可知,要使用固定搭配
be great to+动词原形。
故选C。
(10)根据此句句子时态I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.属于一般将来时,one day有一天作为一般将来时的时间状语。
故选A。
【点评】考查完型填空。
注意根据句意来选择合适的单词和固定搭配填空。
4.完形填空
The Spring Festival(春节)is the Chinese New Year's Day. It usually常常comes 1 February. Everyone(每个人) in 2 likes the Spring Festival very much. When Spring Festival comes, Li Lei usually 3 his parents 4 the housework(家务活). 5 that day everyone in China wants to eat 6 their family. They eat 7 , New Year's cake and some other delicious好吃的 8 . Li Lei likes New Year's cake, but for Wang Lin, jiaozi is better than New Year's cake. The Chinese people 9 the New Year's food and jiaozi
in their homes. They are very 10 !
1. A. on B. at C. in D. for
2. A. America B. China C. England D. Australia
3. A. asks B. tells C. helps D. likes
4. A. at B. for C. with D. to
5. A. On B. In C. Of D. At
6. A. for B. with C. to D. and
7. A. eggs B. bread C. jiaozi D. mooncakes(月饼)
8. A. food B. foods C. thing D. thinges
9. A. eats B. make C. buy D. sell
10. A. happy B. good C. great D. funny
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,春节是中国的元旦。
通常......二月。
在月份前用
介词in,故答案为C
(2)根据所给的短文,在.....每个人都非常喜欢春节。
根据本句句意,在中国过春节,故
答案为B.
(3)根据所给的短文,春节来临时,李磊通常.....父母......家务。
根据本句句意,help sb帮
助某人,故答案为C.
(4)根据所给的短文,春节来临时,李磊通常帮助父母......家务。
根据本句句意,help sb with sth帮助某人做某事,固定短语,故答案为C.
(5)根据所给的短文,在中国.....那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。
在具体的某一天,用介词on,故答案为A.
(6)根据所给的短文,在中国在那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。
根据本句句意,在中国在
那一天每个人都想和家人吃一起吃饭,with和,故答案为B.
(7)根据所给的短文,他们吃......,新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。
根据常识,在中国新
年吃饺子,故答案为C.
(8)根据所给的短文,他们吃饺子,新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。
根据本句句意,在
中国新年吃饺子外还有很多好吃的食物,food食物,故答案为A.
(9)根据所给的短文,中国人在家里.....新年食物和饺子。
根据常识,中国人喜欢在家做
食物和包饺子,make制作,故答案为B.
(10)根据所给的短文,他们非常.....。
根据本句句意,人们在新年时非常快乐,happy快乐,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。
5.完形填空。
Jean is an English girl. She lives in Beijing 1 her parents. She doesn't know Chinese very 2 . But she 3 very hard. She often speaks 4 in class and after class. Sometimes her classmates don't understand her 5 she can't speak Chinese well.
It's Sunday morning. Jean wants to 6 some flowers, but she doesn't know the 7 to the flower shop. She asks a Chinese boy for help. The boy can't 8 her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper and draws a 9 of a shop and some flowers. The boy looks
at it and then 10 her the way.
1. A. and B. with C. to D. in
2. A. good B. nice C. well D. ok
3. A. studies B. study C. studying D. to study
4. A. English B. French C. Chinese D. Japanese
5. A. so B. but C. and D. because
6. A. take B. bring C. sell D. buy
7. A. way B. road C. street D. shop
8. A. ask B. see C. understand D. tell
9. A. map B. picture C. book D. photo
10. A. gives B. tells C. makes D. speaks
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】(1)live with sb 和某人住在一起。
故选B。
(2)对中国的了解不是很好,well 是副词,修饰动词know,理解的不是很好。
故选C。
(3)She是第三人称单数,后面的动词要变成对应的第三人称单数。
故选A。
(4)这个题目应该对应上下文。
第二句提到她的中文不是很好,所以这一句应该填写中文,故选C。
(5)考查连词,因为她的中文不好,所以她的同学们不知道她说的什么。
故选D。
(6)下一句有flower shop花店,所以应该是去要买花。
A take 拿B bring带来C sell 卖D
buy 买花。
所以这个题目选择D。
(7)the way to 去什么的路。
故此题选择A。
(8)前面说她中文不好,她向一个男孩求助,但是男孩不能理解他在说什么。
选C
(9)A 地图 B图C书D 照片。
女孩画出了他想去要的东西。
故选B。
(10)男孩知道他要去的地方,告诉想去的路。
故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通
读一遍检查验证。
6.完形填空。
Bob 1 born in 1993 in New York. When he was 6 years old, he 2 3 school. He 4 to China 3 years ago. He 5 Chinese food and he 6 many places of interest in China. He 7 a new friend; They 8 and 9 together in the park. They 10 very happy.
1. A. was B. is C. be D. were
2. A. go B. went C. going D. goes
3. A. in B. to C. for D. at
4. A. came B. come C. comes D. coming
5. A. liking B. like C. to like D. liked
6. A. visited B. visit C. visiting D. to visit
7. A. had B. have C. having D. to have
8. A. to sing B. sang C. sing D. singing
9. A. danced B. to dance C. dance D. dancing
10. A. is B. be C. was D. were
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】(1)Bob出生是个过去发生的事情,故应该选择过去式。
排除BC。
Bob
又是第三人称单数,Be动词应该用单数。
排除D。
故选A。
(2)讲的是他六岁时的事情,故用过去式。
go to shool 是去上学的固定用法,变成过去式
即went to school。
故选B。
(3)同(2),选B。
(4)come to 来到,讲的是过去的时态,所以是came to,故选A。
(5)讲的过去喜欢,所以like变过去式liked。
选D。
(6)拜访了某个地方。
visit加过去式visted。
选A。
(7)交了一个朋友,have a friend。
变成过去式,即had a friend。
选A。
(8)sing的过去式sang。
故选B。
(9)dance的过去式danced,故选A。
(10)他们过去很开心。
首先是过去式,排除AB。
They是复数,排除C,所以这个题目选
择D。
【点评】本篇阅读理解主要考察了过去式,应该熟练记忆过去式的规律以及用法。
在做阅读理解时候通读全文,第二遍小心做题目。
最后在重新检查核实一下有没有错误。
7.完形填空
Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and 1 the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 2 at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boy's parents wanted to get 3 money from him. So they said their son could 4 lift his right arm above his head.
Mr. White's lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court.
“Now, my boy,” he said, “you 5 last month, weren't you?”
“Yes, sir” said the boy.
“And you can't lift your right arm now, can you?”
“ 6 , sir.”
“Could you 7 us how you 8 lift your right arm?”
Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose.
“Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how high 9 you lift it before the a ccident?”
“Oh, very high,” said the boy proudly and the 10 went up right over his head.
1. A. by B. in C. at D. on
2. A. farm B. house C. hospital D. court
3. A. more B. many C. a little D. little
4. A. easily B. usually C. no longer D. nearly
5. A. was hurt B. were hurt C. hurt D. were hurted
6. A. No B. Yes C. Not D. Yes, I can't
7. A. tell B. say C. ask D. show
8. A. can B. could C. must D. did
9. A. can B. could C. must D. do
10. A. boy B. lawyer C. arm D. nose
【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙聪明的律师处理交通事故的短文。
(1)句意: ......路上,他撞伤了一位小孩。
根据句意这里是短语: on the way"在路上", 用on, 故答案为: D.
(2)句意: 他立刻将男孩送进......。
根据句意应该是医院。
C选项是医院,故答案为: C.(3)句意: 他因为这件事花了很多钱,可知男孩的父母想从他身上获得......钱。
根据句意,
应该是更多的"more", 故答案为: A.
(4)句意: 因此他们说他们孩子的右臂......能举过头。
A选项是: 容易地,B选项是: 通常,
C选项是: 不再,D选项是: 几乎。
根据句意用no longer. 故答案为: C.
(5)句意: 上个月你......伤了,不是吗? 这是反义疑问句,问句是否定,主句用肯定句, 根
据疑问句, 主句谓语动词用were, 根据句意这里是被动语态, hurt用过去分词,应填: were hurt.根据所给选项,B选项正确。
故答案为: B.
(6)根据问句,这里应该回答是的, 因为问句是肯定形式的反义疑问句, 因此用No来回答。
故答案为: A.
(7)句意: 你能.....我们你如何.....你的右臂的? 根据下句陈述,这里是show"展示",故答案为: D.
(8)句意: 你能展示给我们你如何.....抬起你的右臂的? 这是请求的句子,can"能够", could"
可以", must"必须", do"做",根据句意用can正确, 故答案为: A.
(9)句意: 在事故之前你......举多高? 这是问过去的事,用过去时, 只有could是过去式, 故
答案为: B.
(10)句意: 男孩骄傲地说,......直接向上过了他的脑袋。
根据上下文,应该是胳膊"arm".
故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。
对综合知识的运用有较高的要求。
8.完形填空。
David was a little boy. He 1 four years old. One day his mother 2 him to see his grandmother. His grandmother's home was very far 3 them, so they went there 4 . There 5 only a few(一些) people on the bus. They all sat on 6 seats. David was 7 . He looked out of the window and talked with his mother.
A moment later (一会儿以后), David started running on the bus. He ran and ran(不停地跑来
跑去). " 8 are you always running? Please sit 9 ." His mother said. "I want to see my grandmother 10 . I want the bus to go faster," David answered.
1. A. has B. are C. was D. were
2. A. takes B. took C. is taking D. taking
3. A. from B. on C. in D. at
4. A. on bus B. with a bus C. by a bus D. by bus
5. A. was B. were C. is D. had
6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
7. A. happy B. sad C. sadly D. happily
8. A. What B. How C. Which D. Why
9. A. in B. on C. down D. up
10. A. harder B. later C. earlier D. slower
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述小孩David和妈妈去看望外祖母途中在车上发生是事。
(1)根据上下文时态,都是过去时, 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项和B选项不适合,句子主语是He不合选择D, were搭配,只有C选项was可以。
故答案为:C.(2)根据上下文时态,这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项, C选项和D选项都不是过去式, 只有B选项是过去式。
故答案为: B.
(3)句意是: 他外祖母的家......他们远。
根据句意这里是短语far from"距离......远",这是固定搭配,故答案为: A.
(4)句意是: 因此他们......去那里。
根据所给选项是短语"乘公交",这里用介词短语, 乘公交有两种说法by bus或on a bus. 根据所给选项,D正确。
故答案为: D.
(5)根据上下文时态,这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, 这是There be句型,不用had, 空格后是people, be用过去式were. 故答案为: B.
(6)句意: 他们都坐在.....座位上。
根据句意这里做定语,应该用形容词性物主代词"their 他们的", C选项正确。
故答案为: C.
(7)句意: 大卫......。
这里做表语,不用副词,因此C选项和D选项淘汰。
根据后面的句意: 他看着窗外和妈妈交谈。
可知是happy"高兴的", 故答案为: A.
(8)句意: 你.....一直在跑? 根据句意可知这里问原因,用Why"为什么", 故答案为: D.
(9)句意: 请坐...... 根据句意这里是短语sit down"坐下",这是固定搭配,故答案为: C.(10)句意: 我想.....见到外祖母。
harder"更难",later"更晚",earlier"更早", slower"更慢", 根据意思用earlier, 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。
要充分理解上下文的意思关联,并注意语法和固定搭配。
9.完形填空。
In George’s 1 there are thirty 2 . There is a clock 3 the wall. The clock is 4 4 .There are 5 students, 18 boys and 6 girls. 7 is their teacher.She is a good teacher. Look 8 here!George is in front of the 9 . He is drawing 10 on it.
1. A. room B. bedroom C. washroom D. classroom
2. A. esk and chair B. desks and chairs C. desks and chair D. desk and chairs
3. A. on B. in C. at D. of
4. A. well B. same C. old D. much
5. A. 30 B. 40 C. 50 D. 60
6. A. 12 B. 22 C. 32 D. 42
7. A. Mr. Wang B. Miss Wang C. Teacher Wang D. Wang Teacher
8. A. at B. in C. to D. /
9. A. door B. blackboard C. school D. flowers
10. A. pictures B. books C. film D. clothes
【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)
B;(10)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了乔治的教室, 有多少桌椅, 学生等, 又介绍了他的老师.
(1)句子意思是: 在乔治的教室有三十张桌椅. 故应选: D.
(2)句子意思是: 在乔治的教室有三十张桌椅. 故应选:B.
(3)句子意思是: 墙上有一块钟表. 在墙上用介词on. 故应选:A.
(4)句子意思是: 钟表很古老. 故选: C.
(5)句子意思是: 有30位学生,18位男生,12位女生. 故应选: A.
(6)句子意思是: 有30位学生,18位男生,12位女生. 故应选: A.
(7)根据下文的she, 可知是女性, 故应选:B.
(8)句子意思是: 看这里。
here是副词,直接用look即可, 故应选: D.
(9)句子意思是: 乔治在黑板前面. 在......前面"in front of". 故应选: B.
(10)句子意思是: 他正在上面画画. 故应选: A.
【点评】这是完型填空的题目, 首先阅读短文, 结合选项了解短文意思, 然后根据句意及句子单词用法完成各小题.
10.完形填空。
You say you'll have a two-week summer holiday and decide to travel a lot and visit as many new places as possible. I 1 it's a good idea. I'll tell you a story about my friend Mr. Bell. Last July he 2 in Europe. Europe is very beautiful, 3 his holiday wasn't very nice. He visited four countries, and was in 4 of the countries only three days. He visited quite a lot of museums and famous places, and was always 5 . Bell was on the train or bus almost every day. When he returned 6 Europe, he was very tired.
So I think that you 7 better spend your holiday in a different way. It is 8 to travel with a friend to one country, and visit only one city. Choose a city 9 and you will be able to have a good 10 on the seaside.
1. A. am sure B. believe C. don't think D. don't hope
2. A. was B. studies C. worked D. lived
3. A. with B. and C. so D. but
4. A. everyone B. either C. each D. all
5. A. unhappy B. in a worry C. excited D. interested
6. A. to B. in C. from D. for
7. A. would B. should C. could D. had
8. A. better B. happier C. quicker D. more interested
9. A. in the countryside B. by the sea C. with museums D. away from Europe
10. A. holiday B. swimming C. day D. place
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读需要填空的问句,在原文中找到相对应的句子,从选项中找到相符合的,得出答案。
(1)前几句的意思是:你说你有一个两周的暑假,你决定去旅行,尽可能多的去参观些新地方。
而后面整篇文章是讲的关于作者的朋友匆忙旅行的故事,结论是he was very tired.他非常累。
所以通篇分析全文,本句意思是:我认为这不是一个好主意。
是个否定句。
故答案为:C。
(2)通过last year判断这是一个过去时态的句子,studies是一般现在时第三人称单数,错误,worked意思是工作,lived意思是居住,但是都不符合作者想要表达的意思,作者说的是关于旅游的事情,本句意思是:去年七月他在欧洲。
这是一个过去时态的句子,主语是第三人称单数,应用is的过去式。
故答案为:A。
(3)本句前半句的意思是:欧洲非常漂亮。
后半句的意思是:他的假期不太愉快。
两个句子是转折的关系,故答案为:D。
(4)前半句意思是:他去了四个国家,everyone是每人,人人,可单独使用,不与of连用;either意思是也不,用于句末,表示否定;all of意思是所有的,在所有的国家待三天不符合实际情况,each of 意思是每个。
因此分析后半句意思是:在每个国家仅仅待三天。
故答案为:C。
(5)上一句说他去了四个国家,每个国家只待三天,本句前半句又说他参观了许多博物馆和著名的地方,行程相当的紧张。
unhappy意思是不高兴,in a worry 意思是担心,在这里代表慌张。
excited意思是兴奋的,interested是有趣的,只有B最符合文中情景,故答案为:B。
(6)本句意思是:当他从欧洲返回时,他非常累。
returned是返回的意思,return to意思是返回到……,return from意思是从……返回,选项B和D都不能与return组成固定词组,横线后是Europe,是Mr. Bell 旅游的地方。
故答案为:C。
(7)在better后面是给“you”的建议:用不同的方式度过你的假期,You had better意思是:你最好……,是一个固定的搭配,用于表示建议或愿望,其他三个选项不能与better组成固定词组,故答案为:D。
(8)前面一句提议换一种(与Mr. Bell不同的)旅游方式,后面说的这个方式是:和一个朋友去一个国家旅游,就参观一个城市。
是两种出行方式的比较,It is better to…意思是(做什么)比较好,happier意思是更幸福的,quicker意思是更快的,more interested意思是更有趣的,对于出行的方式来说,better更好的最合适,故答案为:A。
(9)给出的句子意思是:选择一个……的城市,在后半句的末尾有on the seaside 在海边,in the countryside 意思是在乡下,by the sea意思是海边,with museums意思是有博物馆的,选项D意思是远离欧洲,故答案为:B。
(10)全文就是讲关于假期的,have a good holiday是常用词组,意思是愉快的休假,所以本句意思是:在海边你可能会度过一个愉快的假期。
swimming意思是游泳,day意思是天、日子,place意思是地方,故答案为:A
易错提示:第8小题容易出错,因为选项都是比较级,看起来好像都符合题意,但是把除A之外的选项代入短文中会发现,都不符合作者想要表达的真实意思,作者是对两种旅游
方式观念的比较,只有better最准确。