【精品】中考英语复习专题----词语运用PPT课件
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Here are some old ways to sending massages.
In the past, people in Egypt often put their 1__e_a_r_s_ to the ground. When they heard the horses of enemy 2_c_co_om_m_i_ne_gthis way, they ran to tell their people. That was one way to send 3m__e_s__s_a_g_e_sin Egypt. People in 4_o__th__e_r_ countries sent messages, too. When enemy came,
tied(栓) the message to the legs of the pigeons. The pigeons 9w__wo_ui_ll_d_ fly
back with his message.
All these are 10_ww__aa_yy_s_ to send messages. Can you think of more ways?
以“s”结尾的名词复数加 ’来构成所有格，其余 加’s可以转化成所有格形式 3. 名词变名词
pianpoi_a_n_i_s_t__musmicu__s_ic_i_a_n_ ChinCa_h_i_n_e_s_e__ 名词加ian，ist, ese 可以转化成名词
4. 名词变形容词
health_y_friend_l_yperson_a__l care_fu__ldanger_o_u_ s
People in 4_______ countries sent messages, too. When enemy came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum 5_____ beat their drums, too. The messages went 6_____ village to village in this way.
二 思考： 各类词性可能的变形： 形---原级，比较级，最高级？ 名---复数？所有格？ 动词---时态？非谓语？单三？ 介词，连词不变化。
According to some clues or hints, fill in the blanks with the words elementally .
far message way and from ear other go come keep will another
Here are some old ways to sending massages.
In the past, people in Egypt often put their 1______ to the ground. When they heard the horses of enemy 2_______ this way, they ran to tell their people. That was one way to send 3_________ in Egypt.
Read the whole passage silently and make sure they are all right.
9
far message way and from ear other go come keep will another
Here are some old ways to sending massages.
形容词：用来修饰名词或代词。表示人或事物的性质， 状态和特征。
1.形容词常常可以转化成它的比较级和最高级 2.形容词也可以转化成副词 3.通过加词缀 dis, un，im，ly等构成其他的词
For example: 加ness变名词：kind-ill-sad-happy
T变ce的：different important silent confident
party yesterday. 7.My parents live on the __t_h_ir_d___(three) floor
of the building.
如何应对： 词语运用
far message way and from ear other go come keep will another
People in 4_______ countries sent messages, too. When enemy came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum 5_____ beat their drums, too. The messages went 6_____ village to village in this way.
Much more ways, some people 7_____ many pigeons(鸽子) to send messages. When a person was sent 8_____ away from his home, he might take a pigeon alone. When he wanted to send a message, he tied(栓) the message to the legs of the pigeons. The pigeons 9______ fly back with his message.
other go come keep will another
一 分析所给词的词性
形： far远的； another又一的，再一的；other别的，其他的 名： messege信息，消息； way方式，方法； ear耳朵 动： go去； come来； keep保持； will将要 介： from从，来自 连： and和,与
加un开头：happy-lucky-usual-healthy
加im开头：patient polite possible
代词：代替名词、数词、形容词 的词
人称代词、物主代词、反身代词之间互相转换。
代词常用于句子的什么位置呢？ 人称代词、不定代词常用于： (1).动词前（主语）(2).动词后（宾语）(3).介词
加y、ly、al、ful、less、 ous可以转化成形容词
名词常用于句子的什么位置呢？
1.动词前（主语）2.动词后（宾语）3.介词后 4.冠词后5.形容词后6.数词后7.形容词性物主代
词后 8.指示代词后
因此做题时：
要特别注意观察此空前后的修饰词如：数词， 量词，冠词，形容词，形容词性物主代词， 指示代词等常用于名词前的修饰词。
All these are 10______ to send messages. Can you think of more ways?
Strategies for the fill-in-blank exercises
Look carefully, and adjust the forms.
far message way and from ear other go come keep will another
Here are some old ways to sending massages.
In the past, people in Egypt often put their 1______ to the ground. When they heard the horses of enemy 2_______ this way, they ran to tell their people. That was one way to send 3_________ in Egypt.
Much more ways, some people 7_____ many pigeons(鸽子) to send messages. When a person was sent 8_____ away from his home, he might take a pigeon alone. When he wanted to send a message, he tied(栓) the message to the legs of the pigeons. The pigeons 9______ fly back with his message.
In the past, people in Egypt often put their 1_e_a_r_s__ to the ground. When they heard the horses of enemy 2_c_o_m_i_n_g_ this way, they ran to tell their people. That was one way to send 3m_e_s_s_a_g_e_s__ in Egypt.
one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum
5_a_n__d_ beat their drums, too. The messages went 6f_r_o_m__ village to
village in this way.
4. Our city is becoming more and more__b_e_a_u_tif_u_l _ (beauty).
5. Look! How _h_a_p_p_i_ly_ (happy) Joy is laughing! 6. The kids enjoyed _t_h_e_m_s_e_lv_e_s(they) at the
后 形容词性物主代词，指示代词用于名词前
Let＇s Challenge
根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Mr Jackson was _s_u_rp_r_is_e_d__ (surprise)to meet his friend in China.
3. Michael Jordan is my favourite basketball __p_l_a_ye_r__ .(play)
中考英语复习专题----词语 运用
常考查点为：
1 动词：2-3个 2 名词： 2个左右 3 形容词：2个左右 4 副词：1-2个 5 代词：1个 6 数词：1个 7 连词：1个 8 介词：1个
动词：表示动作或者是状态的词 。 根系据动其词在（句b中e）的功2能.实，义动动词词可（分行为为四动类词，V）分3别.助是动：词1.4.
Much more ways, some people 7_k_e_ep_pt_ many pigeons(鸽子) to send messages. When a person was sent 8__f_a_r_ away from his home, he
might take a pigeon alone. When he wanted to send a message, he
All these are 10______ to send messages. Can you think of more ways?
Analyse the meanings of the words, and think about the changeable words.
far message way and from ear
情态动词 （其中情态动词在选词填空考题中不出现） 那么动词有哪些不同的形式变化呢？
1.数的变化：原形或第三人称单数 2.时态的变化： 一般现在时：
一般过去时：
一般将来时：
现在完成时：
3.非谓语[ ing、ed、(to) do] 该类变化主要根据介词 或前一动词来决定它的形式
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
名词: 名词可以转化成哪些不同形式呢？ 1.可数名词的单数变复数 2.名词变所有格：Tom_T_o_m__’smy parents_p__a_re__n_ts’
tommyparents以s结尾的名词复数加来构成所有格其余加s可以转化成所有格形式名词变名词pianomusicchina名词加ianistese可以转化成名词名词变形容词healthfriendpersoncaredanger加ylyalfullessous可以转化成形容词pianistmusicianchinesetomsparentslyalfulous今世界的商业活动进行文化传播是其重要的功能
In the past, people in Egypt often put their 1__e_a_r_s_ to the ground. When they heard the horses of enemy 2_c_co_om_m_i_ne_gthis way, they ran to tell their people. That was one way to send 3m__e_s__s_a_g_e_sin Egypt. People in 4_o__th__e_r_ countries sent messages, too. When enemy came,
tied(栓) the message to the legs of the pigeons. The pigeons 9w__wo_ui_ll_d_ fly
back with his message.
All these are 10_ww__aa_yy_s_ to send messages. Can you think of more ways?
以“s”结尾的名词复数加 ’来构成所有格，其余 加’s可以转化成所有格形式 3. 名词变名词
pianpoi_a_n_i_s_t__musmicu__s_ic_i_a_n_ ChinCa_h_i_n_e_s_e__ 名词加ian，ist, ese 可以转化成名词
4. 名词变形容词
health_y_friend_l_yperson_a__l care_fu__ldanger_o_u_ s
People in 4_______ countries sent messages, too. When enemy came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum 5_____ beat their drums, too. The messages went 6_____ village to village in this way.
二 思考： 各类词性可能的变形： 形---原级，比较级，最高级？ 名---复数？所有格？ 动词---时态？非谓语？单三？ 介词，连词不变化。
According to some clues or hints, fill in the blanks with the words elementally .
far message way and from ear other go come keep will another
Here are some old ways to sending massages.
In the past, people in Egypt often put their 1______ to the ground. When they heard the horses of enemy 2_______ this way, they ran to tell their people. That was one way to send 3_________ in Egypt.
Read the whole passage silently and make sure they are all right.
9
far message way and from ear other go come keep will another
Here are some old ways to sending massages.
形容词：用来修饰名词或代词。表示人或事物的性质， 状态和特征。
1.形容词常常可以转化成它的比较级和最高级 2.形容词也可以转化成副词 3.通过加词缀 dis, un，im，ly等构成其他的词
For example: 加ness变名词：kind-ill-sad-happy
T变ce的：different important silent confident
party yesterday. 7.My parents live on the __t_h_ir_d___(three) floor
of the building.
如何应对： 词语运用
far message way and from ear other go come keep will another
People in 4_______ countries sent messages, too. When enemy came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum 5_____ beat their drums, too. The messages went 6_____ village to village in this way.
Much more ways, some people 7_____ many pigeons(鸽子) to send messages. When a person was sent 8_____ away from his home, he might take a pigeon alone. When he wanted to send a message, he tied(栓) the message to the legs of the pigeons. The pigeons 9______ fly back with his message.
other go come keep will another
一 分析所给词的词性
形： far远的； another又一的，再一的；other别的，其他的 名： messege信息，消息； way方式，方法； ear耳朵 动： go去； come来； keep保持； will将要 介： from从，来自 连： and和,与
加un开头：happy-lucky-usual-healthy
加im开头：patient polite possible
代词：代替名词、数词、形容词 的词
人称代词、物主代词、反身代词之间互相转换。
代词常用于句子的什么位置呢？ 人称代词、不定代词常用于： (1).动词前（主语）(2).动词后（宾语）(3).介词
加y、ly、al、ful、less、 ous可以转化成形容词
名词常用于句子的什么位置呢？
1.动词前（主语）2.动词后（宾语）3.介词后 4.冠词后5.形容词后6.数词后7.形容词性物主代
词后 8.指示代词后
因此做题时：
要特别注意观察此空前后的修饰词如：数词， 量词，冠词，形容词，形容词性物主代词， 指示代词等常用于名词前的修饰词。
All these are 10______ to send messages. Can you think of more ways?
Strategies for the fill-in-blank exercises
Look carefully, and adjust the forms.
far message way and from ear other go come keep will another
Here are some old ways to sending massages.
In the past, people in Egypt often put their 1______ to the ground. When they heard the horses of enemy 2_______ this way, they ran to tell their people. That was one way to send 3_________ in Egypt.
Much more ways, some people 7_____ many pigeons(鸽子) to send messages. When a person was sent 8_____ away from his home, he might take a pigeon alone. When he wanted to send a message, he tied(栓) the message to the legs of the pigeons. The pigeons 9______ fly back with his message.
In the past, people in Egypt often put their 1_e_a_r_s__ to the ground. When they heard the horses of enemy 2_c_o_m_i_n_g_ this way, they ran to tell their people. That was one way to send 3m_e_s_s_a_g_e_s__ in Egypt.
one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum
5_a_n__d_ beat their drums, too. The messages went 6f_r_o_m__ village to
village in this way.
4. Our city is becoming more and more__b_e_a_u_tif_u_l _ (beauty).
5. Look! How _h_a_p_p_i_ly_ (happy) Joy is laughing! 6. The kids enjoyed _t_h_e_m_s_e_lv_e_s(they) at the
后 形容词性物主代词，指示代词用于名词前
Let＇s Challenge
根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Mr Jackson was _s_u_rp_r_is_e_d__ (surprise)to meet his friend in China.
3. Michael Jordan is my favourite basketball __p_l_a_ye_r__ .(play)
中考英语复习专题----词语 运用
常考查点为：
1 动词：2-3个 2 名词： 2个左右 3 形容词：2个左右 4 副词：1-2个 5 代词：1个 6 数词：1个 7 连词：1个 8 介词：1个
动词：表示动作或者是状态的词 。 根系据动其词在（句b中e）的功2能.实，义动动词词可（分行为为四动类词，V）分3别.助是动：词1.4.
Much more ways, some people 7_k_e_ep_pt_ many pigeons(鸽子) to send messages. When a person was sent 8__f_a_r_ away from his home, he
might take a pigeon alone. When he wanted to send a message, he
All these are 10______ to send messages. Can you think of more ways?
Analyse the meanings of the words, and think about the changeable words.
far message way and from ear
情态动词 （其中情态动词在选词填空考题中不出现） 那么动词有哪些不同的形式变化呢？
1.数的变化：原形或第三人称单数 2.时态的变化： 一般现在时：
一般过去时：
一般将来时：
现在完成时：
3.非谓语[ ing、ed、(to) do] 该类变化主要根据介词 或前一动词来决定它的形式
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
名词: 名词可以转化成哪些不同形式呢？ 1.可数名词的单数变复数 2.名词变所有格：Tom_T_o_m__’smy parents_p__a_re__n_ts’
tommyparents以s结尾的名词复数加来构成所有格其余加s可以转化成所有格形式名词变名词pianomusicchina名词加ianistese可以转化成名词名词变形容词healthfriendpersoncaredanger加ylyalfullessous可以转化成形容词pianistmusicianchinesetomsparentslyalfulous今世界的商业活动进行文化传播是其重要的功能