9A unit2Grammar
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Do white clothes suit me? --White clothes suit me.（陈述句式） Sandy does not know
__if_/w_h_et_he_r_w_h_ite_c_lo_t_he_s_su_it_h_e_r. ________
由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从 句
Is the sports bag made of cotton? Amy is asking _if_/w_h_e_th_e_r_th_e_s_po_r_ts_b_a_d_is_m_a_d_e_o_f _co_tton Does the green T- shirt match my trousers? Simon is not surei_f/_w_h_et_h_er_t_he_g_r_ee_n_T_-_sh_ir_t_m_a_tc_h_h_is trouser Should I stay at home instead of going shopping
with my classmates? Daniel often wonders
if/_w_he_t_he_r_h_e_sh_o_u_ld_s_ta_y_a_t_h_om__e _in_st_ea_d_o_f_g_oi_n_g _sh_o_p_pi_n_g _…_
If 与whether 的区别
1. I don’t know _w_h_e_th_e_r he will come or not. 与or not 连用只能用whether
二、宾语从句三要素
连接词 语序
时态
连接词
1.that引导 2.whether/if引 3.连接代词 who whom whose what which 4. 连接副词when why where how。
注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，
在口语当中往往省略
e.g. 1. I hear (that) __h_e_w_i_l_l _b_e_b_a_c_k__in__a_n_h__o_u_r. （一小时后他会回来） 2. He said (that) __h_e_m__i_ss_e_d__u_s_v_e_r_y_m__u_c_h_. （他非常想念我们）
由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句
e.g. 1. I want to know
i_f_(_w_h_e_t_h_e_r_) _h_e_w__il_l_g_o_t_o_t_h_e__p_a_r_k_w__it_h__u.s （他是否跟我们一起去公园） 2. Ask him __w_h__et_h_e_r_(_i_f)__h_e_c_a_n__co_m__e___________. （他是否能来） 3. I don’t know __w_h_e_t_h_e_r_i_t_is__g_o_in_g__t_o_r_a_in__o_r_n_.ot （是否要下雨）
还可用于从句形容词之后， 如： certain, sure, glad…
eg: I am glad (that)__y_o_u_w__o_n_t_h_e_g_a_m_e__
( 你赢了这比赛).
He is sure(that)_h_e_c_a_n__p_as_s_t_h_e_e_x_a_m_
( 他能通过考her told us (that) _t_h_e__e_a_rt_h__m_o_v_e_s_a_r_o_u_n__d_t_h_e_s_u_n. （地球围着太阳转）
注意：当从句是客观真理的时候，无论主句什么时态，从 句一律用一般现在时
宾语从句可用于主句动词之后，如： know, think, believe, hope, mean…
2. I don’t care of _w_h_e_th_e_r he is handsome. 介词后只能用whether
3. He wondered w__he_t_h_er_ to stay here the next week. 与to do 不定式连用只能用whether
4. _W__h_et_h_e_r he will come is not decided. 作主语只能用whether
Unit 2 Grammar
一、宾语从句的概念
宾语从句即句子作宾语，而不再是一个 词或短语作宾语。 I like my teacher.（名词作宾语) I enjoy playing basketball.(动名词作宾语） I decide to study hard.（不定式作宾语） I know him .（代词作宾语） I know Mr Li teaches English. (句子作宾语） She asked if the answer was right. (句子作宾 语）
由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从 句
Should I choose the red dress? (疑问句） 陈述句结构（主+谓+其他成分）
--- I should choose the red dress. 添加if/ whether, 改变人称
Kitty cannot decide _i_f/_w_he_th_e_r _sh_e_sh_o_ul_d_c_ho_o_se_t_he_r_ed__dr_ess.
__if_/w_h_et_he_r_w_h_ite_c_lo_t_he_s_su_it_h_e_r. ________
由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从 句
Is the sports bag made of cotton? Amy is asking _if_/w_h_e_th_e_r_th_e_s_po_r_ts_b_a_d_is_m_a_d_e_o_f _co_tton Does the green T- shirt match my trousers? Simon is not surei_f/_w_h_et_h_er_t_he_g_r_ee_n_T_-_sh_ir_t_m_a_tc_h_h_is trouser Should I stay at home instead of going shopping
with my classmates? Daniel often wonders
if/_w_he_t_he_r_h_e_sh_o_u_ld_s_ta_y_a_t_h_om__e _in_st_ea_d_o_f_g_oi_n_g _sh_o_p_pi_n_g _…_
If 与whether 的区别
1. I don’t know _w_h_e_th_e_r he will come or not. 与or not 连用只能用whether
二、宾语从句三要素
连接词 语序
时态
连接词
1.that引导 2.whether/if引 3.连接代词 who whom whose what which 4. 连接副词when why where how。
注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，
在口语当中往往省略
e.g. 1. I hear (that) __h_e_w_i_l_l _b_e_b_a_c_k__in__a_n_h__o_u_r. （一小时后他会回来） 2. He said (that) __h_e_m__i_ss_e_d__u_s_v_e_r_y_m__u_c_h_. （他非常想念我们）
由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句
e.g. 1. I want to know
i_f_(_w_h_e_t_h_e_r_) _h_e_w__il_l_g_o_t_o_t_h_e__p_a_r_k_w__it_h__u.s （他是否跟我们一起去公园） 2. Ask him __w_h__et_h_e_r_(_i_f)__h_e_c_a_n__co_m__e___________. （他是否能来） 3. I don’t know __w_h_e_t_h_e_r_i_t_is__g_o_in_g__t_o_r_a_in__o_r_n_.ot （是否要下雨）
还可用于从句形容词之后， 如： certain, sure, glad…
eg: I am glad (that)__y_o_u_w__o_n_t_h_e_g_a_m_e__
( 你赢了这比赛).
He is sure(that)_h_e_c_a_n__p_as_s_t_h_e_e_x_a_m_
( 他能通过考her told us (that) _t_h_e__e_a_rt_h__m_o_v_e_s_a_r_o_u_n__d_t_h_e_s_u_n. （地球围着太阳转）
注意：当从句是客观真理的时候，无论主句什么时态，从 句一律用一般现在时
宾语从句可用于主句动词之后，如： know, think, believe, hope, mean…
2. I don’t care of _w_h_e_th_e_r he is handsome. 介词后只能用whether
3. He wondered w__he_t_h_er_ to stay here the next week. 与to do 不定式连用只能用whether
4. _W__h_et_h_e_r he will come is not decided. 作主语只能用whether
Unit 2 Grammar
一、宾语从句的概念
宾语从句即句子作宾语，而不再是一个 词或短语作宾语。 I like my teacher.（名词作宾语) I enjoy playing basketball.(动名词作宾语） I decide to study hard.（不定式作宾语） I know him .（代词作宾语） I know Mr Li teaches English. (句子作宾语） She asked if the answer was right. (句子作宾 语）
由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从 句
Should I choose the red dress? (疑问句） 陈述句结构（主+谓+其他成分）
--- I should choose the red dress. 添加if/ whether, 改变人称
Kitty cannot decide _i_f/_w_he_th_e_r _sh_e_sh_o_ul_d_c_ho_o_se_t_he_r_ed__dr_ess.